Automatic irrigation device for seedling planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic irrigation device for nursery stock planting, which belongs to the technical field of nursery stock planting and comprises a movable rotating component, a supporting plate is arranged above the movable rotating component, a water supply lifting component is mounted above the supporting plate, a spraying component is mounted above the water supply lifting component, a handle is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, and the handle is arranged on the other side of the supporting plate. A connecting rod is installed on one side of the movable rotating assembly, the movable rotating assembly is connected with the supporting plate through an inclined lighting device, and the handle is connected with the connecting rod through a blocking and isolating device; by arranging the inclined lighting device, a worker can adjust the inclination angle of irrigation to a certain degree through cooperation of structures such as a rotating block and a threaded hole when needed, and therefore work requirements under different conditions can be better met; and a worker can carry out certain auxiliary lighting through a lighting lamp when needed, so that the working capability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling planting, and particularly relates to an automatic irrigation device for seedling planting. Background Art

[0002] Seedlings are tree seedlings with roots and trunks. All seedlings grown in nurseries, regardless of age, are called seedlings before they are planted.

[0003] Chinese patent application number 201822230493.4 discloses an automatic irrigation device for seedling planting, comprising a fixed plate, a first drive motor fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed plate, a motor shaft of the first drive motor connected to a first rotating rod, the first rotating rod fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the bottom end of the support plate, a push rod motor fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the support plate, the motor shaft of the push rod motor connected to a push rod, the end of the push rod connected to the middle of the bottom end of the first water pipe through a fixed block. The utility model selects the number of second water pipes for connection according to the area of ​​the seedlings, and when the push rod motor is in operation, the push rod pushes the first water pipe, the second water pipe, and the third water pipe to rise above the seedlings through the fixed block. When the first drive motor is in operation, the water pipes are driven to rotate through the first rotating rod, and the water pump is in operation, which can pump water out of the water tank and spray it through the nozzle, thereby simulating natural rainfall and further achieving the effect of uniform irrigation and wide irrigation area.

[0004] 1. The above-mentioned patent has the problem that the tilt angle of irrigation cannot be adjusted when needed and auxiliary lighting cannot be provided when needed, thereby reducing the working capacity of the device; 2. The above-mentioned patent has the problem that it cannot prevent the sprayed water from contacting the staff when needed, thereby reducing the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides an automatic irrigation device for seedling planting, which has the characteristics of high working capacity and strong practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic irrigation device for seedling planting, comprising a mobile rotating assembly, a support plate is provided above the mobile rotating assembly, a water supply lifting assembly is installed above the support plate, a spraying assembly is installed above the water supply lifting assembly, a handle is provided on one side of the support plate, a connecting rod is installed on one side of the mobile rotating assembly, the mobile rotating assembly and the support plate are connected by an inclined lighting device, and the handle and the connecting rod are connected by a blocking isolation device.

[0007] Preferably, the inclined lighting device includes a fixing frame, a rotating block, screws, a lighting assembly, threaded holes and a rotating shaft. The fixing frame is installed on the side of the movable rotating assembly close to the support plate, the rotating shaft is installed on the inner side of the fixing frame through a bearing, the rotating shaft and the support plate are connected through the rotating block, multiple threaded holes are provided on both sides of the rotating block, screws are installed on both sides of the fixing frame near the edge through threads, and lighting assemblies are installed on both sides of the fixing frame and above the screws.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the fixing frame and the bottom of the rotating block are both semi-cylindrical in design.

[0009] Preferably, the lighting assembly includes a transparent shell and a lighting lamp. The transparent shells are installed on both sides of the fixing frame and above the screws, and the lighting lamp is installed on the inner side of the transparent shell.

[0010] Preferably, the blocking isolation device includes a connecting box, a transparent plate, a screw rod and a knob. The handle and the connecting rod are connected through the connecting box. A screw rod is installed at the center of the connecting box through a bearing, a knob is installed below the screw rod, and a transparent plate is installed at the outside of the screw rod and at a position inside the connecting box through a thread.

[0011] Preferably, the shape and size of the inner cross section of the connection box are the same as the shape and size of the outer cross section of the transparent plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. The utility model provides an inclined lighting device, so that the staff can adjust the tilt angle of irrigation by cooperating with the rotating block and the threaded hole and other structures when needed, so as to better meet the work needs in different situations. The staff can also use the lighting lamp for auxiliary lighting when needed, thereby improving the working capacity of the device.

[0014] 2. The utility model provides a blocking and isolating device so that workers can prevent the sprayed water from contacting themselves when necessary through the cooperation of structures such as a transparent plate and a screw rod, thereby better meeting the needs of the workers and improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cutaway view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cutaway view of the inclined lighting device of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cutaway view of the barrier isolation device of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Moving and rotating assembly; 2. Tilting lighting device; 21. Fixing frame; 22. Rotating block; 23. Screw; 24. Lighting assembly; 241. Transparent shell; 242. Lighting lamp; 25. Threaded hole; 26. Rotating shaft; 3. Support plate; 4. Water supply lifting assembly; 5. Spraying assembly; 6. Handle; 7. Blocking isolation device; 71. Connecting box; 72. Transparent plate; 73. Screw; 74. Knob; 8. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic irrigation device for planting seedlings, comprising a mobile rotating component 1, a support plate 3 is provided above the mobile rotating component 1, a water supply lifting component 4 is installed above the support plate 3, a spraying component 5 is installed above the water supply lifting component 4, a handle 6 is provided on one side of the support plate 3, a connecting rod 8 is installed on one side of the mobile rotating component 1, the mobile rotating component 1 and the support plate 3 are connected by an inclined lighting device 2, and the handle 6 and the connecting rod 8 are connected by a blocking isolation device 7.

[0023] Specifically, the inclined lighting device 2 includes a fixed frame 21, a rotating block 22, a screw 23, a lighting component 24, a threaded hole 25 and a rotating shaft 26. The fixed frame 21 is installed on the side of the mobile rotating component 1 close to the support plate 3. The rotating shaft 26 is installed on the inner side of the fixed frame 21 through a bearing. The rotating shaft 26 is connected to the support plate 3 through the rotating block 22. Multiple threaded holes 25 are provided on both sides of the rotating block 22. Screws 23 are installed on both sides of the fixed frame 21 near the edge through threads. Lighting components 24 are installed on both sides of the fixed frame 21 and above the screws 23.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff can adjust the tilt angle of irrigation to a certain extent through the cooperation of structures such as the rotating block 22 and the threaded hole 25 when necessary, so as to better meet the working needs in different situations.

[0025] Specifically, the top of the fixing frame 21 and the bottom of the rotating block 22 are both semi-cylindrical in design.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can ensure that the rotating block 22 and the support plate 3 will not be obstructed when rotating, thereby ensuring the tilt adjustment work and better meeting the work needs.

[0027] Specifically, the lighting assembly 24 includes a transparent shell 241 and a lighting lamp 242 . The transparent shell 241 is installed on both sides of the fixing frame 21 and above the screw 23 , and the lighting lamp 242 is installed inside the transparent shell 241 .

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff can use the lighting lamp 242 for certain auxiliary lighting when needed, so as to better cope with the needs of some situations where there is insufficient light. The transparent shell 241 plays a role in protecting the lighting lamp 242.

[0029] When this embodiment is used, when the device needs to be used for irrigation when planting seedlings, the staff screws the two screws 23 on the fixing frame 21 in the tilt lighting device 2 to disengage the screws 23 from the threaded holes 25 on the rotating block 22, and then pulls the support plate 3 to rotate the spray assembly 5, the rotating block 22, the rotating shaft 26 and other structures until the spray assembly 5 rotates to the required tilt angle, and then rotates the two screws 23 in the opposite direction to connect them with the corresponding threaded holes 25, thereby preventing the rotating block 22 and other structures from rotating. The lighting lamps 242 in the two lighting assemblies 24 can be started to provide certain auxiliary lighting, thereby better meeting the needs of some light shortages. The transparent shell 241 plays a role in protecting the lighting lamps 242. Then the staff holds the handle 6 to push the device, moves the device by moving the rotating assembly 1, and then operates the water supply lifting assembly 4 to adjust the height of the spray assembly 5, and then supplies water to the spray assembly 5. Then, the water is sprayed from the spray assembly 5 onto the seedlings, thereby performing irrigation work. When necessary, the staff can operate the rotating assembly 1 to drive the spray assembly 5 and other structures to rotate.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the blocking isolation device 7 includes a connecting box 71, a transparent plate 72, a screw rod 73 and a knob 74. The handle 6 and the connecting rod 8 are connected through the connecting box 71. The screw rod 73 is installed at the center of the connecting box 71 through a bearing, and the knob 74 is installed below the screw rod 73. The transparent plate 72 is installed on the outside of the screw rod 73 and at a position inside the connecting box 71 through a thread.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff can prevent the sprayed water from contacting themselves through the cooperation of the transparent plate 72 and the screw rod 73 and other structures when needed, thereby better meeting the needs of the staff.

[0033] Specifically, the shape and size of the inner cross section of the connection box 71 are the same as the shape and size of the outer cross section of the transparent plate 72 .

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can ensure that the inner side of the connection box 71 can be in close contact with the outer side of the transparent plate 72, thereby preventing the transparent plate 72 from rotating and deviating during movement, and better meeting work needs.

[0035] When this embodiment is in use, when it is necessary to prevent the water sprayed from the spray assembly 5 from contacting the staff, the staff can turn the knob 74 in the blocking isolation device 7, thereby driving the screw rod 73 to rotate. The screw rod 73 is threadedly connected to the transparent plate 72, and the outer side of the transparent plate 72 and the inner side of the connecting box 71 are tightly attached to each other, so the screw rod 73 drives the transparent plate 72 to rise, and then the water sprayed from the spray assembly 5 is blocked from the staff through the transparent plate 72, which better meets the needs of the staff. The connecting rod 8 plays a connecting role.

[0036] The structure and principle of the mobile rotating assembly 1 composed of a fixed plate, a first drive motor, a first rotating rod, a universal wheel, a battery compartment, a battery and a control panel in the utility model, a support plate 3, a water supply lifting assembly 4 composed of a push rod motor, a push rod, a fixed block, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water tank, a water inlet, a second drive motor, a second rotating rod and a stirring blade, and a spray assembly 5 composed of a first water pipe, a second water pipe, a third water pipe, a nozzle, an internal thread and an external thread have been disclosed in an automatic irrigation device for seedling planting disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 201822230493.4. Its working principle is that when in use, the number of second water pipes is selected according to the area of ​​the seedlings, and the second water pipes are spirally connected with the internal thread through the external thread, and the control panel The push rod motor is controlled to work, and the push rod pushes the first water pipe, the second water pipe and the third water pipe to the top of the seedlings through the fixed block. The first drive motor works, and the support plate is driven to rotate through the first rotating rod, and the first water pipe, the second water pipe and the third water pipe are further rotated. The water pump works to pump water out of the water tank and spray it through the nozzles installed in the second water pipe and the third water pipe, which can imitate natural rainfall and further achieve the effect of uniform irrigation and wide irrigation area. Since the seedlings need nutrient solution during the growth process, artificial fertilization is too slow and inefficient. The nutrient solution is poured into the water tank through the water inlet, and the control panel controls the second drive motor to work, and the stirring blade is driven to rotate through the second rotating rod, which can accelerate the uniform mixing of the nutrient solution and water, and then spray it through the nozzle, saving time.

[0037] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when the device needs to be used for irrigation when planting seedlings, the staff screws the two screws 23 on the fixing frame 21 in the tilting lighting device 2 to disengage the screws 23 from the threaded holes 25 on the rotating block 22, and then pulls the support plate 3 to rotate the spraying assembly 5, the rotating block 22 and the rotating shaft 26 and other structures until the spraying assembly 5 rotates to the required tilt angle, and then rotates the two screws 23 in the opposite direction to connect them with the corresponding threaded holes 25, thereby preventing the rotating block 22 and other structures from rotating, and the lighting lamps 242 in the two lighting assemblies 24 can be started to provide certain auxiliary lighting, so as to better cope with the needs of some light shortage situations. The transparent shell 241 plays a role in protecting the lighting lamps 242. Then the staff holds the handle 6 to push the device, and by moving the rotating assembly 1 to move the device, then operate the water supply lifting component 4 to adjust the height of the spray component 5, and then supply water to the spray component 5, and then the water is sprayed from the spray component 5 to the seedlings, thereby performing irrigation work. When necessary, the staff can operate the moving rotating component 1 to drive the spray component 5 and other structures to rotate; when it is necessary to prevent the water sprayed by the spray component 5 from contacting the staff, the staff can turn the knob 74 in the blocking isolation device 7, thereby driving the screw rod 73 to rotate. The screw rod 73 is threadedly connected to the transparent plate 72, and the outer side of the transparent plate 72 is tightly attached to the inner side of the connecting box 71, so the screw rod 73 drives the transparent plate 72 to rise, and then the water sprayed by the spray component 5 is blocked from the staff through the transparent plate 72, which better meets the needs of the staff. The connecting rod 8 plays a connecting role.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic irrigation device for planting seedlings, comprising a movable rotating assembly (1), a support plate (3) being provided above the movable rotating assembly (1), a water supply lifting assembly (4) being installed above the support plate (3), a spraying assembly (5) being installed above the water supply lifting assembly (4), a handle (6) being provided on one side of the support plate (3), and a connecting rod (8) being installed on one side of the movable rotating assembly (1), characterized in that: The movable rotating assembly (1) and the supporting plate (3) are connected via the tilting lighting device (2), and the handle (6) and the connecting rod (8) are connected via the blocking isolation device (7); The tilt lighting device (2) comprises a fixed frame (21), a rotating block (22), a screw (23), a lighting assembly (24), a threaded hole (25) and a rotating shaft (26); the fixed frame (21) is installed on a side of the movable rotating assembly (1) close to the support plate (3); the rotating shaft (26) is installed on the inner side of the fixed frame (21) via a bearing; the rotating shaft (26) and the support plate (3) are connected via the rotating block (22); a plurality of threaded holes (25) are provided on both sides of the rotating block (22); screws (23) are installed on both sides of the fixed frame (21) at edge positions via threads; and the lighting assembly (24) is installed on both sides of the fixed frame (21) and at positions above the screws (23).

2. The automatic irrigation device for seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (21) and the bottom of the rotating block (22) are both semi-cylindrical in design.

3. The automatic irrigation device for seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting assembly (24) comprises a transparent shell (241) and a lighting lamp (242). The transparent shell (241) is installed on both sides of the fixing frame (21) and above the screw (23). The lighting lamp (242) is installed on the inner side of the transparent shell (241).

4. The automatic irrigation device for seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking isolation device (7) comprises a connecting box (71), a transparent plate (72), a screw rod (73) and a knob (74). The handle (6) and the connecting rod (8) are connected via the connecting box (71). The screw rod (73) is mounted at a central position of the connecting box (71) via a bearing. The knob (74) is mounted below the screw rod (73). The transparent plate (72) is mounted on the outside of the screw rod (73) and at a position located inside the connecting box (71) via a thread.

5. The automatic irrigation device for seedling planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shape and size of the inner cross section of the connection box (71) are the same as the shape and size of the outer cross section of the transparent plate (72).

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