Crop disease and pest control box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crop disease and pest control box, and particularly relates to the technical field of disease and pest control, the crop disease and pest control box comprises a box body, a support frame is fixedly arranged in the box body, a trap lamp and a power grid are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support frame, and the power grid is located on the outer surface of the trap lamp; a scraping and cleaning device capable of scraping pest corpses on the surface of the power grid is arranged on the outer surface of the power grid and is used for scraping and cleaning the pest corpses on the surface of the power grid; the scraping cleaning device comprises a fixing ring, the fixing ring is movably arranged on the outer surface of the power grid, an insulating brush is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixing ring, and the insulating brush is tightly attached to the outer surface of the power grid; two reciprocating scraping devices capable of driving the insulating brushes to reciprocate are arranged on the inner side of the box body and used for driving the insulating brushes to scrape the surface of the power grid in a reciprocating mode. Through the cooperation of the scraping cleaning device and the reciprocating scraping device, the insulating brush is driven to scrape the power grid in a reciprocating mode, and pest corpses can be scraped off from the surface of the power grid.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, and more specifically, to a crop pest control box. Background Art

[0002] Pest control is to reduce or prevent pathogenic microorganisms and pests from harming crops or humans and livestock, and certain artificial means are taken. Most of them are to install insect traps in the middle of the farmland to lure pests around the insect traps, and then kill them with electric shocks through the surrounding power grid, thereby achieving the effect of killing insects. The insect traps need to be installed in a pest control box to achieve pest control. For this purpose, a control box is proposed for pest control.

[0003] Most existing crop pest control boxes fix the electric grid outside the insect-attracting light. After being electrocuted, the pests will stick to the surface of the electric grid, requiring manual removal of the electric grid for cleaning to avoid the problem of difficulty in effectively electrocuting the later pests. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a crop disease and insect pest control box, which aims to solve the technical problem that the power grid needs to be frequently dismantled to clean the dead insects, which is troublesome.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a crop disease and insect pest control box, comprising a box body:

[0006] A support frame is fixed inside the box, and an insect trap lamp and an electric grid are fixed on the upper end of the support frame, and the electric grid is located on the outer surface of the insect trap lamp;

[0007] The outer surface of the electric grid is provided with a scraping and cleaning device capable of scraping away the dead insects on the surface of the electric grid, for scraping and cleaning the dead insects on the surface of the electric grid;

[0008] The scraping cleaning device includes a fixed ring, which is movably arranged on the outer surface of the power grid, and an insulating brush is fixed on the inner wall of the fixed ring, and the insulating brush is closely attached to the outer surface of the power grid;

[0009] Two reciprocating scraping devices capable of driving the insulating brushes to move back and forth are provided inside the box body, and are used to drive the insulating brushes to scrape the surface of the power grid back and forth.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, two reciprocating screw rods are movably provided at the upper end of the support frame, the lower ends of the reciprocating screw rods pass through the inner side of the support frame, and the upper ends of the reciprocating screw rods pass through the inner wall of the box body.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, two screw sliders are passed through the inner side of the fixing ring, and the inner sides of the two screw sliders are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the two reciprocating screws.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the reciprocating scraping device includes a same-frequency motor, which is fixed to the upper end of the inner wall of the box through a flange, and the output end of the same-frequency motor passes through the upper end of the inner wall of the box, and a rotating disk is fixed to the output end of the same-frequency motor.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a transmission disc is fixedly provided at the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod, and transmission belts are provided on the outer surfaces of the rotating disc and the transmission disc, and the rotating disc and the transmission disc are connected via the transmission belts.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of insect inlet holes are opened on the outer surface of the box body, a collection box is inserted into the lower end of the box body, a handle is fixed on one side of the collection box body, a controller is fixed on one side of the upper end of the box body, and a support foot is fixed on the lower end of the box body.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, two solar photovoltaic panels are fixed on the upper end of the box, a battery is fixed on the upper end of the interior of the box, and two limit rods are fixed on the upper end of the support frame, and the limit rods pass through the inner groove of the fixing ring.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This utility model can scrape the surface of the power grid to clean the dead insects through the fixed ring and the insulating brush. When the pests are lured into the box by the insect trap light, the electric grid will electrocute the pests, and then the dead insects will stick to the surface of the power grid. The moving insulating brush will scrape the surface of the power grid to remove the dead insects and make them fall into the collection box, thus achieving the effect of cleaning the surface of the power grid.

[0018] 2. The utility model uses the synchronous operation of two synchronous motors to drive the transmission disc to rotate by the transmission track, thereby rotating the reciprocating screw rod. The reciprocating screw rod and the screw rod slider drive the fixed ring and the insulating brush to move up and down, thereby reducing the trouble of manual cleaning of the power grid and improving the practicality of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the scraping cleaning device of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the reciprocating scraping device of the present utility model.

[0023] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Box body; 2. Scraping and cleaning device; 3. Reciprocating scraping device; 4. Support leg; 5. Solar photovoltaic panel; 6. Controller; 7. Collection box; 8. Handle; 9. Insect entrance hole; 10. Battery; 11. Power grid; 12. Support frame; 13. Insect attractant lamp; 14. Limit rod; 21. Reciprocating screw; 22. Screw slider; 23. Fixed ring; 24. Insulating brush; 31. Synchronous frequency motor; 32. Rotating disk; 33. Transmission disk; 34. Transmission track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field of pest control without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the utility model provides a crop disease and pest control box, including a box body 1: a support frame 12 is fixedly provided inside the box body 1, and an insect trap lamp 13 and an electric grid 11 are fixedly provided on the upper end of the support frame 12, and the electric grid 11 is located on the outer surface of the insect trap lamp 13. A plurality of insect entrance holes 9 are opened on the outer surface of the box body 1, a collection box 7 is inserted into the lower end of the inside of the box body 1, a handle 8 is fixedly provided on one side of the collection box 7, a controller 6 is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the box body 1, a support foot 4 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the box body 1, two solar photovoltaic panels 5 are fixedly provided on the upper end of the box body 1, a battery 10 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the inside of the box body 1, and two limit rods 14 are fixedly provided on the upper end of the support frame 12, and the limit rods 14 pass through the inner groove of the fixing ring 23.

[0026] In order to scrape off the dead insects and make them fall into the collection box, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the surface of the electric grid 11, the outer surface of the electric grid 11 is provided with a scraping and cleaning device 2 capable of scraping the dead insects on the surface of the electric grid 11, which is used to scrape and clean the dead insects on the surface of the electric grid 11;

[0027] like Figure 3As shown, the scraping cleaning device 2 includes a fixed ring 23, which is movably arranged on the outer surface of the power grid 11. An insulating brush 24 is fixed on the inner wall of the fixed ring 23. The insulating brush 24 is tightly attached to the outer surface of the power grid 11. Two reciprocating screw rods 21 are movably provided on the upper end of the support frame 12. The lower end of the reciprocating screw rod 21 passes through the inner side of the support frame 12, and the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod 21 passes through the inner wall of the box body 1. Two screw sliders 22 are passed through the inner side of the fixed ring 23. The two The inner sides of the screw sliders 22 are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the two reciprocating screws 21 for transmission. Through the fixing ring 23 and the insulating brush 24, the surface of the electric grid 11 can be scraped to clean the dead insects. When the pests are lured into the box 1 by the insect trap lamp 13, the pests are electrocuted by the electric grid 11, and then the dead insects will stick to the surface of the electric grid 11. The surface of the electric grid 11 is scraped by the moving insulating brush 24 to scrape off the dead insects and make them fall into the collection box 7, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the surface of the electric grid 11.

[0028] Furthermore, in order to reduce the trouble of manually cleaning the power grid 11 and improve the practicality of the present invention, two reciprocating scraping devices 3 capable of driving the insulating brushes 24 to reciprocate are provided on the inner side of the box 1, which are used to drive the insulating brushes 24 to reciprocate and scrape the surface of the power grid 11;

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the reciprocating scraping device 3 includes a synchronous motor 31, which is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the inner wall of the box body 1 through a flange, and the output end of the synchronous motor 31 passes through the upper end of the inner wall of the box body 1. A rotating disk 32 is fixedly provided at the output end of the synchronous motor 31, and a transmission disk 33 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the reciprocating screw 21. A transmission disk 33 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating disk 32 and the transmission disk 33. The rotating disk 32 and the transmission disk 33 are connected by the transmission belt 34. The synchronous operation of the two synchronous motors 31 can drive the transmission disk 33 to rotate by utilizing the transmission belt 34, thereby rotating the reciprocating screw 21. The transmission of the reciprocating screw 21 and the screw slider 22 drives the fixed ring 23 and the insulating brush 24 to reciprocate up and down, thereby reducing the trouble of manually cleaning the power grid 11 and improving the practicality of the present utility model.

[0030] The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is in use, the utility model is installed in the middle of the field, and the solar photovoltaic panel 5 is used to generate photovoltaic power, and then the battery 10 collects electrical energy, and the collected electrical energy is used to supply power to the insect-attracting lamp 13 and the power grid 11. Therefore, the pests are attracted by the insect-attracting lamp 13, pass through the insect entrance hole 9 of the utility model, and are then electrocuted by the power grid 11. Then, through the cooperation of the scraping and cleaning device 2 and the reciprocating scraping device 3, the insulating brush 24 is driven to scrape the power grid 11 back and forth, scraping the pest corpses from the surface of the power grid 11, thereby reducing the trouble of manual cleaning of the power grid 11 and improving the practicality of the utility model as a whole.

[0031] In addition, it is worth noting that the output end of the solar photovoltaic panel 5 and the input end of the battery 10 in the present invention are connected by a conductive wire. This line connection belongs to the mature existing technology and is therefore not further described in the present invention.

[0032] It is also worth noting that the synchronous motor 31, power grid 11 and insect-attracting lamp 13 of the present invention are powered by a battery 10, and the control process is implemented by a controller 6. The control circuit and structure of the controller 6 are mature existing technologies, so they will not be further described in the present invention.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crop pest control box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A support frame (12) is fixedly provided inside the box (1), an insect trap lamp (13) and an electric grid (11) are fixedly provided on the upper end of the support frame (12), and the electric grid (11) is located on the outer surface of the insect trap lamp (13); The outer surface of the electric grid (11) is provided with a scraping and cleaning device (2) capable of scraping away the dead insects on the surface of the electric grid (11), and is used for scraping and cleaning the dead insects on the surface of the electric grid (11); The scraping and cleaning device (2) comprises a fixed ring (23), the fixed ring (23) being movably arranged on the outer surface of the power grid (11), an insulating brush (24) being fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed ring (23), and the insulating brush (24) being closely attached to the outer surface of the power grid (11); Two reciprocating scraping devices (3) capable of driving the insulating brushes (24) to reciprocate are provided on the inner side of the box (1), and are used to drive the insulating brushes (24) to reciprocate and scrape the surface of the power grid (11).

2. The crop disease and insect pest control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two reciprocating screw rods (21) are movably provided at the upper end of the support frame (12), the lower ends of the reciprocating screw rods (21) pass through the inner side of the support frame (12), and the upper ends of the reciprocating screw rods (21) pass through the inner wall of the box body (1).

3. The crop disease and insect pest control box according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two screw sliders (22) are passed through the inner side of the fixed ring (23), and the inner sides of the two screw sliders (22) are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the two reciprocating screws (21).

4. The crop disease and insect pest control box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating scraping device (3) comprises a same-frequency motor (31), which is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the inner wall of the box body (1) via a flange, and the output end of the same-frequency motor (31) passes through the upper end of the inner wall of the box body (1), and a rotating disk (32) is fixedly provided on the output end of the same-frequency motor (31).

5. The crop disease and insect pest control box according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transmission disc (33) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod (21), and transmission belts (34) are provided on the outer surfaces of the rotating disc (32) and the transmission disc (33). The rotating disc (32) and the transmission disc (33) are connected in transmission via the transmission belts (34).

6. The crop disease and insect pest control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the box (1) is provided with a plurality of insect inlet holes (9), a collection box (7) is inserted into the lower end of the box (1), a handle (8) is fixedly provided on one side of the collection box (7), a controller (6) is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the box (1), and a support leg (4) is fixedly provided on the lower end of the box (1).

7. The crop disease and insect pest control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two solar photovoltaic panels (5) are fixedly provided on the upper end of the box (1), a storage battery (10) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the interior of the box (1), and two limiting rods (14) are fixedly provided on the upper end of the support frame (12), wherein the limiting rods (14) pass through the inner through groove of the fixing ring (23).

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