Experimental precipitation tank
By designing the box and cleaning components of the experimental sedimentation tank and using the driving components to drive the cleaning components to move, the automatic cleaning of sedimentation dirt is achieved, which solves the problem of manual cleaning of existing sedimentation tanks and improves the cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422815814.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing sedimentation tanks need to be cleaned manually after the dirt settles, which cannot be automated and cannot achieve comprehensive cleaning.
An experimental sedimentation tank is designed, which includes a box body and a dirt cleaning component. The dirt cleaning component is driven by the driving component to move within the box body to automatically clean the settled dirt. The combined structure of the adsorption rod and the connecting rod is combined with the water pump discharge channel to realize the automatic discharge of dirt.
The automatic cleaning of precipitated dirt is realized, which reduces the manual cleaning steps and improves the cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223351081U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sewage treatment equipment, in particular to an experimental sedimentation tank. Background Art
[0002] Sedimentation tanks are structures that use sedimentation to remove suspended matter from water, serving as water purification equipment. They utilize natural sedimentation or coagulation to remove suspended matter. However, existing equipment has been found to require manual cleaning after sedimentation, and cannot provide comprehensive cleaning. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an experimental sedimentation tank to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an experimental sedimentation tank, including a box body for storing sewage, a cleaning component for discharging dirt settled at the bottom of the box body to the outside of the box body, and a driving component for driving the cleaning component to move back and forth in the box body. The driving component drives the cleaning component to move in the box body and discharges the dirt settled at the bottom of the box body to the outside of the box body.
[0005] Compared with the existing technology, when the dirt in the sewage settles at the bottom of the box, the cleaning component is started to discharge the dirt settled at the bottom of the box out of the box; during the start-up process of the cleaning component, the driving component drives the cleaning component to move in the box, thereby fully and automatically cleaning the dirt settled at the bottom of the box; thereby reducing the steps of manual cleaning.
[0006] The preferred technical solution of the utility model is that the cleaning component includes an adsorption rod arranged in the box body, the adsorption rod is arranged horizontally at the bottom of the box body and adjacent to the bottom of the box body, a connecting rod is provided on the adsorption rod, and the connecting rod and the adsorption rod are arranged perpendicular to each other; the connecting rod is connected to the driving component.
[0007] According to the preferred technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of adsorption holes are provided at the bottom of the adsorption rod, and the adsorption holes are arranged vertically downward; a confluence channel connected to the adsorption holes is horizontally provided in the adsorption rod, and a sewage discharge channel connected to the confluence channel is provided in the connecting rod.
[0008] According to the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving component includes a linear guide rail fixedly mounted on the top of the box body, a connecting seat is fixedly mounted on the linear guide rail, and a connecting rod is mounted on the connecting seat.
[0009] According to the preferred technical solution of the present invention, synchronous wheels are provided at both ends of the linear guide rail, the synchronous wheels are rotatably mounted on the box body, a synchronous belt is sleeved between the two synchronous wheels, and the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt.
[0010] According to the preferred technical solution of the present invention, a mounting hole adapted to the connecting rod is provided at the end of the connecting seat, the connecting rod is inserted into the mounting hole, and an expansion joint is provided along the axial direction of the mounting hole; the expansion joint passes through the mounting hole and divides the end of the connecting seat into a fixed block and a connecting block; the fixed block and the connecting block are connected by fasteners.
[0011] According to the preferred technical solution of the present invention, a threaded hole is provided on the fixing block, and a through hole is provided on the connecting block; the fastener passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to the fastener.
[0012] According to the preferred technical solution of the present invention, a water inlet is provided on one side of the box body, and a water outlet is provided on the other side; a drain port is provided on the top of the box body, a drain trough is provided at the drain port, and a drain port is provided at the bottom of the drain trough.
[0013] In addition to the technical problems solved by the present invention, the technical features that constitute the technical solutions, and the advantages brought about by the technical features of these technical solutions described above, other technical problems that can be solved by the present invention, other technical features included in the technical solutions, and the advantages brought about by these technical features will be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is an assembly stereogram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the assembly of the driving component and the cleaning component of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the adsorption rod of the utility model.
[0017] Explanation of the accompanying figures: 01. Box body; 02. Adsorption rod; 03. Connecting rod; 04. Adsorption hole; 05. Driving component; 06. Sewage discharge channel; 07. Linear guide rail; 08. Connecting seat; 09. Synchronous wheel; 10. Mounting hole; 11. Expansion joint; 12. Fixing block; 13. Connecting block; 14. Water inlet hole; 15. Water outlet hole; 16. Drain port; 17. Drain trough; 18. Sewage cleaning component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1-3The experimental sedimentation tank of the present invention includes a tank 01 for storing sewage. The sewage in tank 01 is subjected to free sedimentation, turbulent sedimentation, crowded sedimentation, and compressed sedimentation, causing insoluble or poorly soluble dirt to settle at the bottom of tank 01. A cleaning component 18 is provided within tank 01 for discharging the dirt settled at the bottom of tank 01 to the outside of tank 01. A driving component 05 is provided at the top of tank 01 to drive the cleaning component back and forth within tank 01. Once the dirt in the sewage settles at the bottom of tank 01, the cleaning component is activated to discharge the dirt settled at the bottom of tank 01 to the outside of tank 01. During the activation of the cleaning component, the driving component drives the cleaning component to move within tank 01, thereby completely cleaning the dirt settled at the bottom of tank 01 and eliminating the need for manual dirt removal.
[0020] The cleaning component includes a suction rod 02, which is positioned horizontally and adjacent to the bottom of the housing 01. A connecting rod 03 is attached to the suction rod 02 and positioned perpendicular to the suction rod 02. Connecting rod 03 is connected to a driving component. When the driving component is in operation, it drives connecting rod 03, thereby moving suction rod 02 within the housing 01 along its length.
[0021] The bottom of the adsorption rod 02 is provided with a plurality of adsorption holes 04, which are arranged vertically downward. A confluence channel is provided horizontally within the adsorption rod 02 and is connected to the adsorption holes 04. A sewage channel 06 is provided within the connecting rod 03 and is connected to the confluence channel. By installing a water pump outside the box 01, the water pump inlet and the sewage channel 06 are connected by a pipe. When the water pump is operating, suction is generated at the adsorption holes 04, causing dirt at the bottom of the box 01 to enter the water pump through the adsorption holes 04, the confluence channel, and the sewage channel 06, and then be discharged outside the box 01.
[0022] The driving components include a linear guide rail 07 fixedly mounted on the top of the housing 01. A connecting base 08 is fixedly mounted on linear guide rail 07 and can reciprocate along it. A connecting rod 03 is mounted on connecting base 08. Both ends of linear guide rail 07 are mounted on synchronous pulleys 09 on housing 01 via bearings, allowing synchronous pulleys 09 to rotate on housing 01. A synchronous belt is looped between the two synchronous pulleys 09, and connecting base 08 is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt. A motor is fixedly mounted outside housing 01. The motor's output end is connected to one of the synchronous pulleys 09. When the motor starts, it drives one of the synchronous pulleys 09 to rotate. When synchronous pulley 09 rotates, the synchronous belt drives the synchronous movement, thereby moving connecting base 08 along linear guide rail 07. The reciprocating movement of connecting base 08 on linear guide rail 07 is achieved by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor.
[0023] The end of the connecting seat 08 is provided with a mounting hole 10 adapted to the connecting rod 03. The connecting rod 03 is inserted into the mounting hole 10, and an expansion joint 11 is provided along the axial direction of the mounting hole 10. The expansion joint 11 passes through the mounting hole 10 and divides the end of the connecting seat 08 into a fixed block 12 and a connecting block 13. The fixed block 12 and the connecting block 13 are connected by fasteners. By screwing the fasteners, the expansion joint 11 is reduced, thereby reducing the diameter of the mounting hole 10. The diameter of the mounting hole 10 is reduced, thereby fixing the connecting rod 03. Conversely, when the fasteners are loosened, the diameter of the mounting hole 10 returns to its normal state, allowing the connecting rod 03 to move in the mounting hole 10, thereby changing the distance between the adsorption rod 02 and the bottom surface of the box body 01. A threaded hole is provided on the fixed block 12, and a through hole is provided on the connecting block 13. The above-mentioned fastener perforations are threadedly connected to the threaded holes.
[0024] One side of the box 01 is provided with a water inlet 14, and the other side is provided with a water outlet 15. The top of the box 01 is provided with a drain port 16, and a drain trough 17 is located at the drain port 16. The bottom of the drain trough 17 has a drainage port. When sewage is injected into the box 01, when the sewage is full, the sewage flows from the drain port 16 into the internal drain trough 17, and then flows back to the sewage source through the drainage port.
[0025] It should be noted that, for the sake of clarity of description, the fasteners described in this application are any one of screws, bolts, and screws.
[0026] If the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), such directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0027] The above embodiments are merely descriptions of preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary engineering technicians in this field should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An experimental sedimentation tank, characterized in that: It includes a box for storing sewage, a dirt cleaning component for discharging dirt settled at the bottom of the box to the outside of the box, and a driving component for driving the dirt cleaning component to move back and forth in the box is provided on the top of the box. The driving component drives the dirt cleaning component to move in the box and discharges the dirt settled at the bottom of the box to the outside of the box.
2. The experimental sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dirt cleaning component includes an adsorption rod arranged in the box body, the adsorption rod is arranged horizontally at the bottom of the box body and adjacent to the bottom of the box body, a connecting rod is arranged on the adsorption rod, and the connecting rod and the adsorption rod are arranged perpendicular to each other; the connecting rod is connected to the driving component.
3. The experimental sedimentation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the adsorption rod is provided with a plurality of adsorption holes, which are arranged vertically downward; a confluence channel connected to the adsorption holes is arranged horizontally in the adsorption rod, and a sewage discharge channel connected to the confluence channel is arranged in the connecting rod.
4. The experimental sedimentation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component comprises a linear guide rail fixedly mounted on the top of the box body, a connecting seat fixedly mounted on the linear guide rail, and a connecting rod mounted on the connecting seat.
5. The experimental sedimentation tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: Synchronous wheels are provided at both ends of the linear guide rail, which are rotatably mounted on the box body. A synchronous belt is sleeved between the two synchronous wheels, and the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt.
6. The experimental sedimentation tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting hole adapted to the connecting rod is provided at the end of the connecting seat, the connecting rod is inserted into the mounting hole, and an expansion joint is provided along the axial direction of the mounting hole; the expansion joint passes through the mounting hole and divides the end of the connecting seat into a fixed block and a connecting block; the fixed block and the connecting block are connected by fasteners.
7. The experimental sedimentation tank according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing block is provided with a threaded hole, and the connecting block is provided with a through hole; the fastener passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly connected.
8. The experimental sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet is provided on one side of the box body, and a water outlet is provided on the other side; a drain port is provided on the top of the box body, a drain trough is provided at the drain port, and a drain port is provided at the bottom of the drain trough.