Shelf

By arranging a rotatable fixing part and a limiting part on the shelf, combining ultraviolet lamp disinfection and an electromagnet adsorption block, the status of the test equipment can be distinguished, solving the problem of the existing technology that it is impossible to distinguish between sterilized and non-sterilized equipment, and improving the safety of use and the cleaning effect.

CN223351745UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & ENVIRONMENT NINGXIA ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI NINGXIA KEY LAB OF SOIL & PLANT NUTRITION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422643040.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing shelves cannot effectively distinguish between sterilized and unsterilized test instruments, which makes it easy for users to mistakenly take unsterilized instruments, affecting cleaning effects and oral hygiene.

Method used

A shelf was designed. Through a rotatable fixing part and a limiting part, the cooperation of an ultraviolet lamp disinfection and sterilization component and an electromagnet adsorption block was used to distinguish the states of test equipment before and after disinfection, ensuring that sterilized equipment and non-sterilized equipment were clearly distinguished and placed.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents users from accidentally taking unsterilized test equipment, improving the cleaning effect and oral hygiene safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223351745U_ABST
    Figure CN223351745U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rest stand which comprises a mounting rack fixedly mounted on a wall surface, a plurality of disinfection and sterilization parts are detachably mounted on the mounting rack, fixing parts are rotatably mounted on the disinfection and sterilization parts and used for fixing test equipment, limiting parts are further arranged on the fixing parts, and when the fixing parts drive the test equipment to rotate by half a circle, the limiting parts are fixed on the fixing parts. The limiting part limits the fixing part, and after the disinfection and sterilization part completes the disinfection and sterilization treatment, the fixing part relieves the limitation of the fixing part; according to the shelf, the rotatable fixing part is arranged, after test equipment is used up, the test equipment is placed on the fixing part, and then the fixing part is driven to drive the test equipment to rotate for half a circle for disinfection treatment, so that the disinfected test equipment and the disinfected test equipment are placed separately; and a user can conveniently distinguish the sterilized test equipment, and the situation that the test equipment which is not sterilized is taken by mistake for use is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of laboratory equipment, in particular to a shelf. Background Art

[0002] Test tubes are one of the most frequently used tools in chemical laboratories. When the experiment is over, the test tubes need to be brushed clean and then fixed in the test tube rack with the test tubes facing downwards to dry naturally. The experimental equipment used to clean the test tubes, such as test tube brushes, also need to be sterilized.

[0003] For example, the utility model patent with publication number CN219441760U and publication date August 1, 2023, discloses a test tube placement rack, including a base plate, a lower support plate, an upper support plate, a frame and a drying mechanism. A plurality of water filter holes are arranged in an array on the base plate, and the base plate, the lower support plate and the upper support plate are connected by a connecting assembly. A plurality of first placement holes that pass through the upper and lower parts are provided on the lower support plate, and a plurality of second placement holes that pass through the upper and lower parts are provided on the upper support plate. The first placement holes and the second placement holes correspond one to one to form a placement space for placing test tubes. An upward-opening installation space is provided in the frame, the base plate is placed in the installation space, and the drying mechanism is fixed on the side wall of the frame and acts on the installation space. The advantage is that it can accommodate multiple test tubes of different models and can quickly dry the test tubes in a short time.

[0004] Existing shelves for placing test equipment often have a sterilization and disinfection function. When the test equipment is placed on the shelf for sterilization and disinfection, multiple test equipment are placed together. At this time, the test equipment that has been sterilized and the test equipment that has not been sterilized are placed in the same state. Users cannot distinguish which test equipment has been sterilized, and are prone to mistakenly use the test equipment that has not been sterilized, which affects the cleaning effect of the test tubes. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a shelf to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The shelf rack includes a mounting rack fixedly mounted on the wall, multiple disinfection and sterilization parts are detachably mounted on the mounting rack, a fixing part is rotatably mounted on the disinfection and sterilization part, the fixing part is used to fix the test equipment, and a limiting part is also provided on the fixing part. When the fixing part rotates half a circle with the test equipment, the limiting part limits the fixing part. When the disinfection and sterilization part completes the disinfection and sterilization process, the fixing part releases the restriction of the fixing part.

[0008] As mentioned above, the test equipment includes a brush head and a brush handle. In the initial state, the brush head of the test equipment is located in the fixed part, and the brush handle of the test equipment is located below the brush head; when the fixed part rotates half a circle, the brush handle of the test equipment is located above the brush head.

[0009] The disinfection and sterilization part includes an ultraviolet lamp and two sets of side panels. The two sets of side panels are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame. The two sets of side panels are spaced apart, and the ultraviolet lamp is located between the two sets of side panels.

[0010] As mentioned above, the fixing part includes a fixing frame, two groups of clamping blocks are arranged inside the fixing frame, and the two groups of clamping blocks are used to clamp and fix the test equipment. Two rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the fixing frame, and the two rotating shafts correspond to the two side plates respectively, and the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the corresponding side plates.

[0011] As mentioned above, the rotating shaft is connected to the corresponding side plate via a torsion spring, and the torsion spring is used to drive the torsion spring to return to its original position after rotation.

[0012] The clamping block comprises a shell which is arranged horizontally. A clamping plate is connected to the shell via a spring. One end of the clamping plate close to the test equipment is provided with a notch which matches the surface of the test equipment.

[0013] As mentioned above, a rubber layer is provided in the notch of the splint.

[0014] The limiting part includes a limiting electromagnet and an adsorption block. The limiting electromagnet is installed on the disinfection and sterilization part and is electrically connected to the disinfection and sterilization part. The adsorption block is installed on the fixing frame.

[0015] As mentioned above, in the initial state, the limiting electromagnet and the adsorption block are spaced apart. After the fixing portion rotates half a circle, the adsorption block abuts against the limiting electromagnet.

[0016] As mentioned above, hooks are also provided on both sides of the mounting frame.

[0017] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: in the above technical solution, the shelf provided by the present invention is provided with a rotatable fixing part. When the test equipment is used up, the test equipment is placed on the fixing part, and then the fixing part is driven to rotate half a circle to disinfect the test equipment, so that the test equipment to be disinfected and the test equipment that has been disinfected are placed separately, which is convenient for users to distinguish the test equipment that has been sterilized and avoids the situation of mistakenly taking the test equipment that has not been sterilized for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the state of the test equipment after disinfection provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the state of the test equipment provided by the embodiment of the present utility model during disinfection;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the distribution of limiting electromagnets and adsorption blocks during disinfection of test equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the coordination between the limiting electromagnet and the adsorption block during the disinfection of the test equipment provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 The embodiment of the present utility model provides Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the state of the clamping plate provided in an embodiment of the present utility model when clamping the test equipment.

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Disinfection and sterilization unit; 21. UV lamp; 22. Side panel; 3. Fixing unit; 31. Fixing frame; 32. Clamping block; 321. Housing; 322. Spring; 323. Clamping plate; 324. Notch; 325. Rubber layer; 33. Rotating shaft; 34. Torsion spring; 4. Limiting unit; 41. Limiting electromagnet; 42. Adsorption block; 5. Test equipment; 6. Hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, Figure 1-6 , the utility model is further introduced in detail.

[0028] In each embodiment of the present invention, for the convenience of description and understanding, the length direction of the mounting frame 1 is referred to as the length direction, the direction perpendicular to the length direction on the horizontal plane is referred to as the width direction, and the direction of gravity is referred to as the vertical direction, that is, the length direction, width direction and vertical direction constitute a three-dimensional rectangular coordinate system.

[0029] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a shelf, including a mounting frame 1 fixedly mounted on a wall, a plurality of disinfection and sterilization parts 2 being detachably mounted on the mounting frame 1, a fixing part 3 being rotatably mounted on the disinfection and sterilization part 2, the fixing part 3 being used to fix a test instrument 5, and a limiting part 4 being further provided on the fixing part 3, when the fixing part 3 rotates half a circle with the test instrument 5, the limiting part 4 limits the fixing part 3, and when the disinfection and sterilization part 2 completes the disinfection and sterilization process, the limiting part 4 releases the restriction of the fixing part 3.

[0030] Specifically, the mounting frame 1 can be fixedly mounted on the wall by gluing or bolting. In this embodiment, the mounting frame 1 is mounted on the wall by gluing, wherein a plurality of disinfection and sterilization parts 2 are arranged at intervals on the mounting frame 1 along the length direction. In this embodiment, the test equipment 5 can be selected from test tube brushes, beaker brushes, bottle brushes, round-bottom bottle brushes and the like. In the drawings and descriptions of the present invention, test tube brushes are taken as examples. However, it is obvious that the test equipment 5 is not limited to brush-type equipment. It is only necessary that the equipment has a handle and a head, and the head needs to be disinfected after use. The existing test equipment 5 is directly hung on the mounting frame 1 after use. At this time, the brush head of the test equipment 5 is located in the disinfection and sterilization part 2, and the brush handle of the test equipment 5 is located below the disinfection and sterilization part 2. The test equipment 5 is then sterilized and disinfected by the disinfection and sterilization part 2. However, the placement status of the multiple test equipment 5 on the mounting frame 1 is consistent, so that the user cannot distinguish which test equipment 5 has been sterilized. Therefore, when using, it is easy to mistakenly take the test equipment 5 that has not been sterilized and use it, which poses a certain oral hygiene risk.

[0031] In order to solve the above problems, in this embodiment, a fixing part 3 is rotatably installed on the disinfection and sterilization part 2, and the fixing part 3 is used to fix the test equipment 5, wherein the fixing part 3 can adopt a common fixing method (such as clamping with a clamp), wherein the limiting part 4 can adopt multiple driving motors, and multiple driving motors correspond to multiple fixing parts 3, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the fixing part 3. When the test equipment 5 is used, the user places the test equipment 5 on the fixing part 3, and the corresponding limiting part 4 drives the fixing part 3 to rotate half a circle, so that the test equipment 5 to be disinfected and sterilized is In the inverted state mode (the inverted state is that the brush head of the test equipment 5 is located in the fixed part 3, and the brush handle of the test equipment 5 is located above the brush head), after the disinfection and sterilization part 2 completes the sterilization treatment of the test equipment 5, the limiting part 4 drives the fixed part 3 to rotate half a circle in the opposite direction, so that the test equipment 5 is restored to the state where the brush handle is located below the brush head, and the test equipment 5 includes a brush head and a brush handle. In the initial state, the brush head of the test equipment 5 is located in the fixed part 3, and the brush handle of the test equipment 5 is located below the brush head; when the fixed part 3 rotates half a circle, the brush handle of the test equipment 5 is located above the brush head.

[0032] Therefore, the test equipment 5 on the mounting frame 1 has two placement states:

[0033] The first state is when the test equipment 5 has been disinfected, and the brush head of the test equipment 5 is located above the brush handle;

[0034] The second is a state in which the test equipment 5 is being disinfected, and the brush head of the test equipment 5 is located below the brush handle;

[0035] Since the state of the test equipment 5 during disinfection is different from the state of placement after disinfection, it is possible to simply distinguish whether the test equipment 5 has been disinfected by observing the placement state of the test equipment 5, which can greatly avoid the user from mistakenly using the unsterilized test equipment 5.

[0036] In this embodiment, preferably, the disinfection and sterilization part 2 includes an ultraviolet lamp 21 and two groups of side panels 22, the two groups of side panels 22 are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 1, the two groups of side panels 22 are spaced apart, the ultraviolet lamp 21 is located between the two groups of side panels 22, the fixing part 3 includes a fixing frame 31, two groups of clamping blocks 32 are arranged inside the fixing frame 31, the two groups of clamping blocks 32 are used to clamp and fix the test equipment 5, and two rotating shafts 33 are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the fixing frame 31, the two rotating shafts 33 correspond to the two side panels 22 respectively, the rotating shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the corresponding side panels 22, and the rotating shaft 33 is connected to the corresponding side panels 22 by a torsion spring 34, which is used to drive the torsion after rotation The spring 34 resets, and the clamping block 32 includes a shell 321. The shell 321 is arranged horizontally. A splint 323 is connected to the shell 321 through a spring 322. The splint 323 is close to the end of the test equipment 5 and is provided with a slot 324 that matches the surface of the test equipment 5. The limiting part 4 includes a limiting electromagnet 41 and an adsorption block 42. The limiting electromagnet 41 is installed on the disinfection and sterilization part 2. The limiting electromagnet 41 is electrically connected to the disinfection and sterilization part 2. The adsorption block 42 is installed on the side of the fixing frame 31 away from the mounting frame 1. In the initial state, the limiting electromagnet 41 and the adsorption block 42 are spaced apart. After the fixing part 3 rotates half a circle, the adsorption block 42 is abutted against the limiting electromagnet 41.

[0037] Specifically, the two groups of side panels 22 are placed vertically, and the two groups of side panels 22 are arranged vertically between the mounting frame 1, the two groups of clamping blocks 32 are arranged horizontally, and the two groups of clamping blocks 32 are arranged at intervals along the length direction, and the axial direction of the rotating shaft 33 is parallel to the length direction of the mounting frame 1. When the test equipment 5 has completed disinfection, the torsion spring 34 is in a stress-free state. When the test equipment 5 is being disinfected, the torsion spring 34 accumulates elastic potential energy based on the rotation of the fixing frame 31. Among them, the limiting electromagnet 41 is electrically connected to the disinfection and sterilization part 2. When the disinfection and sterilization part 2 starts working, the limiting electromagnet 41 is energized and has magnetism. When the disinfection and sterilization part 2 stops working, the limiting electromagnet 41 is de-energized.

[0038] In this embodiment, the placement process of the test equipment 5 is as follows:

[0039] First, the used test equipment 5 is manually placed in the fixing frame 31. At this time, the brush head is located above the brush handle. The two clamping plates 323 on the fixing frame 31 clamp the brush handle of the test equipment 5 under the action of the spring 322 (at this time, the two clamping plates 323 clamp the side of the brush handle close to the brush head). The bristles on the brush head are located on the side away from the mounting frame 1. The placement process of the test equipment 5 is completed.

[0040] Subsequently, the fixing frame 31 is manually driven to rotate, and the fixing frame 31 rotates half a circle (i.e., 180°) on the side plate 22 through the rotating shaft 33 until the test equipment 5 is in an inverted state (i.e., the brush handle of the test equipment 5 is located above the brush head). When the rotating shaft 33 rotates, the torsion spring 34 accumulates elastic potential energy. After the test equipment 5 rotates half a circle, the adsorption block 42 abuts against the limiting electromagnet 41, and the bristles on the brush head of the test equipment 5 are facing the ultraviolet lamp 21 of the disinfection and sterilization part 2 (improving the disinfection effect). Subsequently, the ultraviolet lamp 21 starts to energize to disinfect the bristles, and because the ultraviolet lamp 21 is energized, the limiting electromagnet 41 also has magnetism due to the power supply, and the limiting electromagnet 41 adsorbs the adsorption block 42, preventing the torsion spring 34 from releasing the accumulated elastic potential energy.

[0041] Finally, when the ultraviolet lamp 21 completes the disinfection of the bristles, the ultraviolet lamp 21 is powered off, the limiting electromagnet 41 is also powered off, the limiting electromagnet 41 loses its magnetism, the torsion spring 34 releases the accumulated elastic potential energy, the torsion spring 34 drives the rotating shaft 33 to reverse, the rotating shaft 33 drives the fixing frame 31 to reverse synchronously, and the fixing frame 31 drives the test equipment 5 to return to its initial state. At this time, the brush handle of the test equipment 5 is located below the brush head.

[0042] Obviously, the state of the test equipment 5 during disinfection is different from the state after disinfection. Therefore, the user can simply distinguish whether the test equipment 5 has been disinfected by observing the placement state of the test equipment 5, which can greatly avoid the user from mistakenly using the unsterilized test equipment 5.

[0043] Preferably, a rubber layer 325 is provided in the notch 324 of the clamping plate 323 , wherein the provision of the rubber layer 325 enables the clamping plate 323 to have a greater friction force when clamping the test equipment 5 , so that the test equipment 5 is clamped more firmly.

[0044] In addition, hooks 6 are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 1. The provision of the hooks 6 allows the mounting frame 1 to hang more objects, thereby improving the functionality of the mounting frame 1.

[0045] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shelf, comprising a mounting frame (1) fixedly mounted on a wall, wherein a plurality of disinfection and sterilization parts (2) are detachably mounted on the mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A fixing part (3) is rotatably mounted on the disinfection and sterilization part (2). The fixing part (3) is used to fix the test equipment (5). A limiting part (4) is also provided on the fixing part (3). When the fixing part (3) rotates half a circle with the test equipment (5), the limiting part (4) limits the fixing part (3). When the disinfection and sterilization part (2) completes the disinfection and sterilization process, the limiting part (4) releases the restriction of the fixing part (3).

2. The shelf according to claim 1, wherein: The test equipment (5) comprises a brush head and a brush handle. In an initial state, the brush head of the test equipment (5) is located in the fixing portion (3), and the brush handle of the test equipment (5) is located below the brush head. When the fixing portion (3) rotates half a circle, the brush handle of the test equipment (5) is located above the brush head.

3. The shelf according to claim 1, wherein: The disinfection and sterilization part (2) comprises an ultraviolet lamp (21) and two sets of side panels (22). The two sets of side panels (22) are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (1). The two sets of side panels (22) are spaced apart, and the ultraviolet lamp (21) is located between the two sets of side panels (22).

4. The shelf according to claim 3, wherein: The fixing portion (3) includes a fixing frame (31), two groups of clamping blocks (32) are arranged inside the fixing frame (31), and the two groups of clamping blocks (32) are used to clamp and fix the test equipment (5). Two rotating shafts (33) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame (31), and the two rotating shafts (33) respectively correspond to the two side plates (22), and the rotating shafts (33) are rotatably connected to the corresponding side plates (22).

5. The shelf according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (33) is connected to the corresponding side plate (22) via a torsion spring (34). When the rotating shaft (33) rotates half a circle, the torsion spring (34) is used to drive the rotated torsion spring (34) to reset.

6. The shelf according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping block (32) includes a shell (321) which is arranged horizontally. A clamping plate (323) is connected to the shell (321) via a spring (322). An end of the clamping plate (323) close to the test equipment (5) is provided with a notch (324) which matches the surface of the test equipment (5).

7. The shelf according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rubber layer (325) is provided in the notch (324) of the clamping plate (323).

8. The shelf according to claim 7, wherein: The limiting part (4) comprises a limiting electromagnet (41) and an adsorption block (42); the limiting electromagnet (41) is mounted on the disinfection and sterilization part (2); the limiting electromagnet (41) is electrically connected to the disinfection and sterilization part (2); and the adsorption block (42) is mounted on the fixing frame (31).

9. The shelf according to claim 8, characterized in that: In the initial state, the limiting electromagnet (41) and the adsorption block (42) are spaced apart. After the fixing portion (3) rotates half a circle, the adsorption block (42) and the limiting electromagnet (41) abut against each other.

10. The shelf according to claim 1, wherein: Hooks (6) are also provided on both sides of the mounting frame (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Test tube placing rack

    CN219441760U