Garden waste recycling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garden waste recycling device which comprises a recycling bin, supporting columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the recycling bin, a dust cleaning mechanism is installed at the top of the recycling bin, an impurity discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the recycling bin in an inserted mode, and an impurity cleaning mechanism is installed in an inner cavity of the recycling bin. A T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of an inner cavity of the recycling bin. The collecting box is installed on the left side of the recycling bin, the smashing mechanism is installed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the collecting box, and a filtering plate is installed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the collecting box. And through the impurity cleaning mechanism, soil and stones in the dry branches and fallen leaves are screened, and the situation that the soil and the stones remain on the dry branches and fallen leaves, and consequently the quality of follow-up feed production is affected is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden recycling equipment, in particular to a garden waste recycling device. Background Art

[0002] At present, with the continuous improvement of people's living environment, various trees, flowers and plants are planted in gardens. Various trees will have dead branches and fallen leaves. Leaves or branches account for a large proportion of garden waste. Most of this type of waste can be recycled, for example, directly fed to herbivores such as cattle and sheep, or crushed and added to feed or food and then fed to herbivores such as cattle and sheep.

[0003] During the collection process of dead branches and fallen leaves, impurities such as dust, soil and stones are usually left behind, which cannot be directly crushed and recycled. Manual cleaning is required, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources and affects the production efficiency of feed. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new garden waste recycling and utilization device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a garden waste recycling device to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a garden waste recycling device, comprising: a recycling bin, the four corners of the bottom of the recycling bin are fixedly connected to support columns, the top of the recycling bin is equipped with a dust cleaning mechanism, the bottom of the recycling bin is inserted with a debris discharge pipe, the inner cavity of the recycling bin is equipped with an impurity cleaning mechanism, and a T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the inner cavity of the recycling bin;

[0006] A collecting box is installed on the left side of the recovery bin, a crushing mechanism is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box, a filter plate is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box, and the filter plate is located below the crushing mechanism, and a discharge trough is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box, a discharge pipe is inserted in the middle of the bottom of the discharge trough, and a discharge valve is installed on one side of the discharge pipe. By providing a dust cleaning mechanism, it is convenient to remove the residual dust and impurities when the dead branches and leaves enter the feed trough, so as to avoid the internal residual dust affecting the subsequent production and use. By providing an impurity cleaning mechanism, the soil and stones in the dead branches and leaves are screened to avoid soil and stones remaining in the dead branches and leaves, affecting the quality of subsequent feed production. By providing a crushing mechanism, it is convenient to crush the cleaned dead branches and leaves for use.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the dust cleaning mechanism includes a feed trough installed on the recovery bin, two sets of fans are installed at the rear end of the feed trough, and a filter is installed at the front end of the feed trough. The fans and the filter can facilitate the removal of residual dust and impurities when dead branches and leaves enter the feed trough, thereby avoiding the internal residual dust affecting subsequent production and use. The provision of the feed trough facilitates the feeding processing of the device.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the recovery bin is provided with a through opening adapted to the feed trough, and a buffer plate is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed trough. The recovery bin is provided with a through opening adapted to the feed trough, so that the screened dead branches and leaves can fall into the recovery bin for subsequent processing. By providing a buffer plate, the speed at which the dead branches and leaves fall can be slowed down, ensuring that the fan can effectively clean the dust in the dead branches and leaves.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the impurity cleaning mechanism includes a screening plate arranged in a recovery bin, the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the screening plate are fixedly connected with a baffle, a spring is installed at the left bottom of the screening plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the T-shaped plate, the front and rear ends of the right side of the screening plate are fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is installed with an eccentric block on the side away from each other, and a first motor is installed at the rear end of the eccentric block at the rear end, and the eccentric block at the front end is rotatably connected to the recovery bin, the power output end of the first motor is connected to the eccentric block, and the first motor passes through the recovery bin, and the eccentric block on the connecting rod is driven to rotate by the first motor, so that the screening plate is shaken up and down, and the soil and stones in the dead branches and leaves are screened, so as to prevent the soil and stones from remaining on the dead branches and leaves, affecting the quality of subsequent feed production. By setting the spring, it is ensured that the screen plate is not affected by the shaking when the load-bearing effect is played, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the screening plate is installed obliquely in the recovery bin, and the recovery bin is provided with a through-hole compatible with the screening plate. The screening plate is installed obliquely in the recovery bin, so that the screened dead branches and leaves can be moved toward the collection box for feeding while the device is vibrating and screening. The recovery bin is provided with a through-hole compatible with the screening plate, so that the screened dead branches and leaves can enter the collection box for crushing.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the crushing mechanism includes two sets of rotating shafts rotatably connected to the collection box, crushing blades are installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a second motor is installed at the rear end of the rotating shaft on the left side. The second motor is installed on the collection box, and the power output end of the second motor is connected to the rotating shaft. By providing the second motor and the rotating shaft, it is convenient to drive the crushing blades to rotate and crush the dead branches and leaves entering the collection box.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the rear end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a pulley, and the outer surface of the pulley is sleeved with a belt. By providing the pulley and the belt, it is convenient to link the two sets of rotating shafts, and only one motor is needed to drive it, which saves energy consumption.

[0013] The utility model provides a garden waste recycling device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The dust cleaning mechanism is provided, and the fan and filter are used to remove the residual dust and impurities when the dead branches and leaves enter the feed chute, so as to avoid the internal residual dust affecting the subsequent production and use. The buffer plate is provided to slow down the speed of the dead branches and leaves, ensuring that the fan can effectively clean the dust in the dead branches and leaves;

[0015] 2. By setting up an impurity cleaning mechanism, the eccentric block on the connecting rod is driven by the first motor to rotate, so that the screening plate is shaken up and down, and the soil and stones in the dead branches and leaves are screened, so as to avoid the soil and stones remaining on the dead branches and leaves, affecting the quality of subsequent feed production. By setting a spring, it is ensured that the screen plate does not affect the shaking when it plays a load-bearing role, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a garden waste recycling device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure analyzed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust cleaning mechanism in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the impurity cleaning mechanism in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the crushing mechanism in the utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Recovery bin; 2. Support column; 3. Dust cleaning mechanism; 301. Feed chute; 302. Fan; 303. Filter; 304. Buffer plate; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Impurity cleaning mechanism; 501. Screening plate; 502. Baffle; 503. Spring; 504. Connecting rod; 505. Eccentric block; 506. First motor; 6. Collection box; 7. Crushing mechanism; 701. Rotating shaft; 702. Crushing blade; 703. Pulley; 704. Belt; 705. Second motor; 8. Filter plate; 9. Discharge chute; 10. Discharge pipe; 11. Discharge valve; 12. T-plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0024] Example 1, reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model discloses a garden waste recycling and utilization device, which can solve the problem that the existing dead branches and fallen leaves need to be manually cleaned during the collection process, thereby consuming a lot of manpower and material resources and affecting the production efficiency of feed. It includes a recycling bin 1, the four corners of the bottom of the recycling bin 1 are fixedly connected to support columns 2, the top of the recycling bin 1 is equipped with a dust cleaning mechanism 3, the bottom of the recycling bin 1 is inserted with a debris discharge pipe 4, the inner cavity of the recycling bin 1 is equipped with an impurity cleaning mechanism 5, and the middle of the right side of the inner cavity of the recycling bin 1 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped plate 12;

[0025] A collecting box 6 is installed on the left side of the recovery bin 1, a crushing mechanism 7 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box 6, a filter plate 8 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box 6, and the filter plate 8 is located below the crushing mechanism 7, and a discharge trough 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box 6, a discharge pipe 10 is inserted in the middle of the bottom of the discharge trough 9, and a discharge valve 11 is installed on one side of the discharge pipe 10.

[0026] Working principle: Recovery bin 1 is convenient for the installation and use of components; support column 2 is convenient for bearing weight and providing height for recovery bin 1; dust cleaning mechanism 3 is convenient for removing dust and impurities remaining in dead branches and leaves when they enter feed trough 301, so as to avoid internal residual dust affecting subsequent production and use; discharge pipe 4 is convenient for discharging the screened soil and gravel; impurity cleaning mechanism 5 is convenient for screening soil and gravel in dead branches and leaves, so as to avoid soil and gravel remaining in dead branches and leaves, affecting the quality of subsequent feed production; collection box 6 is convenient for collecting screened dead branches and leaves; crushing mechanism 7 is convenient for crushing cleaned dead branches and leaves for use; filter plate 8 is convenient for screening and discharging dead branches and leaves crushed to appropriate size; discharge trough 9 is convenient for collecting crushed dead branches and leaves; discharge pipe 10 and discharge valve 11 are convenient for controlling the discharge of materials in discharge trough 9; T-plate 12 is convenient for installation and use of impurity cleaning mechanism 5.

[0027] Example 2, refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The present embodiment solves the problem that in the existing dead branches and fallen leaves collection process, manual cleaning is required, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources and affects the production efficiency of feed. The garden waste recycling and utilization device also includes a dust cleaning mechanism 3 including a feed chute 301 installed on the recycling bin 1, two sets of fans 302 are installed at the rear end of the feed chute 301, a filter screen 303 is installed at the front end of the feed chute 301, the recycling bin 1 is provided with a through opening adapted to the feed chute 301, a buffer plate 304 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed chute 301, the impurity cleaning mechanism 5 includes a screening plate 501 arranged on the recycling bin 1, baffles 502 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the screening plate 501, a spring 503 is installed at the bottom left of the screening plate 501, and the other end of the spring 503 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped plate 12, and the front and rear ends of the right side of the screening plate 501 are fixedly connected The connecting rod 504 has an eccentric block 505 installed on one side of the connecting rod 504 away from each other, and a first motor 506 is installed at the rear end of the rear eccentric block 505. The front eccentric block 505 is rotatably connected to the recovery bin 1. The power output end of the first motor 506 is connected to the eccentric block 505, and the first motor 506 passes through the recovery bin 1. The screening plate 501 is tiltedly installed in the recovery bin 1. The recovery bin 1 is provided with a through opening adapted to the screening plate 501. The crushing mechanism 7 includes two sets of rotating shafts 701 rotatably connected to the collection box 6. A crushing blade 702 is installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 701. A second motor 705 is installed at the rear end of the left rotating shaft 701. The second motor 705 is installed on the collection box 6, and the power output end of the second motor 705 is connected to the rotating shaft 701. The rear end of the rotating shaft 701 is fixedly connected to a pulley 703, and a belt 704 is sleeved on the outer surface of the pulley 703.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, after the dead branches and leaves to be processed are poured into the feed chute 301, the fan 302 is turned on, so that when the dead branches and leaves enter the feed chute 301, the remaining dust and impurities are removed through the filter 303 to prevent the internal residual dust from affecting the subsequent production and use. By providing a buffer plate 304, it is convenient to slow down the speed of the dead branches and leaves, and ensure that the fan 302 effectively cleans the dust in the dead branches and leaves. When the dead branches and leaves enter the screening plate 501, the first motor 506 is turned on, and the eccentric block 505 on the connecting rod 504 is driven by the first motor 506 to rotate, so that the screening plate 501 is shaken up and down, and the soil and stones in the dead branches and leaves are screened, so as to prevent the soil and stones from remaining in the dead branches and leaves and affecting the quality of subsequent feed production. By providing a spring 503, it is ensured that the screening plate 501 has a supporting effect. The heavy effect does not affect the shaking of the screening plate 501, which improves the practicality of the device. The screened soil and stones are discharged and collected through the discharge pipe 4, and the cleaned dead branches and leaves will pass through the screening plate 501 into the collection box 6 for subsequent processing. After entering the collection box 6, the second motor 705 is turned on, and the second motor 705 drives the rotating shaft 701 to rotate. By providing a pulley 703 and a belt 704, it is convenient to link the two sets of rotating shafts 701. Only one motor drive is required, which saves energy consumption, and the crushing blade 702 on the rotating shaft 701 crushes the dead branches and leaves. After being crushed to a suitable size, it will be discharged through the filter plate 8 and collected through the discharge trough 9. When the processed dead branches and leaves in the discharge trough 9 need to be collected, the discharge valve 11 is opened and they can be collected through the discharge pipe 10.

[0029] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0030] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garden waste recycling device, characterized in that: include: A recycling bin (1), wherein the four corners of the bottom of the recycling bin (1) are fixedly connected to support columns (2), a dust cleaning mechanism (3) is installed on the top of the recycling bin (1), a debris removal pipe (4) is inserted into the bottom of the recycling bin (1), an impurity cleaning mechanism (5) is installed in the inner cavity of the recycling bin (1), and a T-shaped plate (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the inner cavity of the recycling bin (1); A collecting box (6) is installed on the left side of the recovery bin (1), a crushing mechanism (7) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box (6), a filter plate (8) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box (6), and the filter plate (8) is located below the crushing mechanism (7), a discharge trough (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box (6), a discharge pipe (10) is inserted in the middle of the bottom of the discharge trough (9), and a discharge valve (11) is installed on one side of the discharge pipe (10).

2. A garden waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a feed chute (301) mounted on the recovery bin (1), two sets of fans (302) are mounted at the rear end of the feed chute (301), and a filter (303) is mounted at the front end of the feed chute (301).

3. A garden waste recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The recovery bin (1) is provided with a through opening adapted to the feed trough (301), and a buffer plate (304) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed trough (301).

4. The garden waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a screening plate (501) arranged on the recovery bin (1), baffles (502) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the screening plate (501), a spring (503) is installed at the bottom of the left side of the screening plate (501), and the other end of the spring (503) is fixedly connected to the T-shaped plate (12), and a connecting rod (504) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the right side of the screening plate (501), an eccentric block (505) is installed on the side of the connecting rod (504) away from each other, a first motor (506) is installed at the rear end of the rear eccentric block (505), and the front end of the eccentric block (505) is rotatably connected to the recovery bin (1), a power output end of the first motor (506) is connected to the eccentric block (505), and the first motor (506) passes through the recovery bin (1).

5. The garden waste recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screening plate (501) is installed obliquely in the recovery bin (1), and the recovery bin (1) is provided with a through opening adapted to the screening plate (501).

6. The garden waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (7) comprises two sets of rotating shafts (701) rotatably connected to the collection box (6), the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts (701) are mounted with crushing blades (702), the rear end of the left rotating shaft (701) is mounted with a second motor (705), the second motor (705) is mounted on the collection box (6), and the power output end of the second motor (705) is connected to the rotating shaft (701).

7. The garden waste recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rear end of the rotating shaft (701) is fixedly connected to a pulley (703), and the outer surface of the pulley (703) is sleeved with a belt (704).

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