Material box of guide pipe pressing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of powder metallurgy production equipment, in particular to a guide pipe press material box which comprises a material box body, a feeding device and a material guiding piece, a cavity used for containing powder is formed in the material box body, and the material box body comprises material box side plates, a first material box baffle, a second material box baffle and a partition plate which are arranged in a symmetrical structure. The two ends of the first material box baffle are connected with the inner walls of the two sides of one ends of the two material box side plates, the two ends of the second material box baffle are connected with the outer walls of the two sides of the other ends of the two material box side plates, the partition plates are evenly distributed between the two material box side plates to form a channel, and a first material box base plate and a sealing base plate are arranged at the bottom of the material box body. The guide pipe pressing machine material box can effectively solve the problems of low powder falling speed, powder caking and powder composition segregation, the stability of powder in the conveying and pressing process is guaranteed, and a good process guarantee is provided for production of powder metallurgy valve guide pipes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of powder metallurgy production equipment, in particular to a catheter press material box. Background Art

[0002] Powder metallurgy valve guide is a valve engine guide device manufactured by powder metallurgy technology, which is used to guide the opening and closing movement of the engine valve.

[0003] Before powder metallurgy valve guide products are pressed, the mixed powder needs to be transported to the press box through a powder feeding pipe and a feeding tool. After the press moves to the filling state at a fixed position, the powder flows into the mold cavity for pressing and molding. The current guide tube press box has the problems of slow powder falling speed, powder easily becoming damp and clumping over a long period of time, and powder component segregation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a catheter press material box to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A catheter press material box includes a material box body, a feeding device and a material guide. A cavity for holding powder is formed inside the material box body. The material box body includes a material box side plate, a first material box baffle, a second material box baffle and a partition plate arranged in a symmetrical structure. The two ends of the first material box baffle are connected to the inner walls on both sides of one end of the two material box side plates, and the two ends of the second material box baffle are connected to the outer walls on both sides of the other end of the two material box side plates. The partition plates are evenly distributed between the two material box side plates to form a channel.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a first pad of the material box is connected to the bottom of the material box body, and through grooves corresponding to the number of the channels are evenly opened on the first pad of the material box. A sealing pad matching the through groove structure is connected to the bottom of the first pad of the material box.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the feeding device includes a feeding fixing plate and a discharge pipe, the feeding fixing plate is evenly penetrated with through holes, the feeding fixing plate is connected to the end of the material box side plate at the top of the second material box baffle, the discharge pipe matches the number of the through holes, one end of the discharge pipe extends and is fixed inside the through hole, and a butterfly valve switch is connected inside each of the discharge pipes.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the material guiding member includes a material guiding spacer, and the material guiding spacer is distributed on the inner wall of the second material box baffle between the plurality of through grooves and through holes.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the material guide spacer is arranged in a 30-degree inclined structure.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a material box push plate is connected to the front outer wall of the first material box baffle.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the material box body and the material guide are made of aluminum alloy, and the feeding device is made of stainless steel.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the material box body, the feeding device and the material guide are connected by bolts.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] In response to the problems raised in the background art, the catheter press cartridge of the present application can effectively solve the problems of slow powder falling speed, powder agglomeration, and powder component segregation. The structural design of the cartridge body, feeding device, and material guide member is reasonable, which can ensure the stability of the powder during the conveying and pressing process, avoid powder component segregation caused by vibration or impact, and provide better process guarantee for the production of powder metallurgy valve guides.

[0016] The feeding fixed plate is evenly penetrated with through holes, and the discharge pipe matches the number of through holes and extends and is fixed in them. This structure can ensure that the powder can pass through the discharge pipe more smoothly into the box body. Each discharge pipe is internally connected with a butterfly valve switch, which can control the flow of powder as needed to avoid blockage or poor flow of powder during transportation, thereby increasing the falling speed of the powder;

[0017] The guide blocks are distributed on the inner wall of the second cartridge baffle between the multiple slots and through holes and are arranged at a 30-degree inclination. This inclined guide block can guide the powder to flow smoothly into the slots, reducing powder accumulation and blockage inside the cartridge and further increasing the powder's falling speed.

[0018] The bottom of the cartridge body is connected to a first pad, which is evenly penetrated by slots corresponding to the number of channels. A sealing pad matching the slot structure is connected to the bottom of the first pad. This double-layer structural design can enhance the sealing performance of the cartridge, prevent outside air and moisture from entering the cartridge, and thus reduce the possibility of powder agglomeration due to moisture.

[0019] The material box body and material guide are made of aluminum alloy. Aluminum alloy has good corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance. To a certain extent, it can reduce the oxidation reaction caused by moisture inside the box and reduce the risk of powder getting damp. At the same time, aluminum alloy has good thermal conductivity, which can help dissipate heat inside the box and prevent powder from getting damp and clumping due to high temperature.

[0020] The partitions inside the material box body are evenly distributed between the two material box side plates to form channels, which can ensure that the powder can be evenly distributed in each channel when entering the material box, reducing the segregation of powder components during the transportation process.

[0021] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material box body of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom pad of the material box body of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a bottom view of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Material box body; 11. Material box side panel; 111. Channel; 12. First material box baffle; 13. Second material box baffle; 14. Partition; 15. First pad; 151. Through groove; 16. Sealing pad; 17. Material box push plate; 2. Feeding device; 21. Feeding fixing plate; 211. Through hole; 22. Feeding pipe; 3. Material guide; 31. Material guide spacer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive. Example

[0028] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a catheter press material box, including a material box body 1, a feeding device 2 and a material guide 3, the material box body 1 and the material guide 3 are made of aluminum alloy, and the feeding device 2 is made of stainless steel; the material box body 1, the feeding device 2 and the material guide 3 are connected by bolts. A cavity for containing powder is formed inside the material box body 1, and the material box body 1 includes a material box side panel 11, a first material box baffle 12, a second material box baffle 13 and a partition 14 arranged in a symmetrical structure. The two ends of the first material box baffle 12 are connected to the inner walls on both sides of one end of the two material box side panels 11, and the two ends of the second material box baffle 13 are connected to the outer walls on both sides of the other end of the two material box side panels 11. The partition 14 is evenly distributed between the two material box side panels 11 to form a channel 111; a material box first pad 15 is connected to the bottom of the material box body 1, and through grooves 151 corresponding to the number of channels 111 are evenly opened on the first material box pad 15, and a sealing pad 16 matching the structure of the through grooves 151 is connected to the bottom of the first material box pad 15; a material box push plate 17 is connected to the front outer wall of the first material box baffle 12.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, a first pad 15 of the material box is connected to the bottom of the material box body 1. Through grooves 151 corresponding to the number of channels are evenly opened on the first pad 15 of the material box. A sealing pad 16 matching the through groove structure is connected to the bottom of the first pad 15 of the material box. This double-layer structural design can enhance the sealing performance of the material box, prevent external air and moisture from entering the interior of the material box, and thus reduce the possibility of powder agglomeration due to moisture.

[0030] Furthermore, the material box body 1 and the material guide 2 are made of aluminum alloy. Aluminum alloy has good corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance. To a certain extent, it can reduce the oxidation reaction caused by moisture inside the material box and reduce the risk of powder getting wet. At the same time, aluminum alloy has good thermal conductivity, which can help dissipate heat inside the material box and prevent powder from getting damp and clumping due to excessive temperature.

[0031] Furthermore, the partitions 14 inside the cartridge body 1 are evenly distributed between the two cartridge side plates 11 to form channels, thereby ensuring that the powder is evenly distributed in each channel when entering the cartridge, thereby reducing the segregation of the powder components during transportation.

[0032] Furthermore, a material box push plate 17 is connected to the outer wall of the front side of the first material box baffle 12. The material box push plate 17 can push the material box body 1 when needed, so that it can better connect with other equipment or workstations, facilitate the transportation of powder and the movement of the material box. At the same time, the material box push plate 17 can also support and fix the material box body 1 to a certain extent, thereby increasing the stability of the material box.

[0033] The material box body 1, the feeding device 2 and the material guide 3 are connected by bolts. This connection method is simple and reliable, and is convenient for installation, disassembly and maintenance of the equipment. At the same time, the bolt connection can also ensure the relative position accuracy between the various components and ensure the working performance of the material box.

[0034] See also Figure 2 and 3 The feeding device 2 includes a feeding fixed plate 21 and a feeding pipe 22. The feeding fixed plate 21 is evenly penetrated with through holes 211. The feeding fixed plate 21 is connected to the end of the material box side plate 11 at the top of the second material box baffle 13. The number of the feeding pipe 22 matches the number of the through holes 211. One end of the feeding pipe 22 extends and is fixed inside the through hole 211. A butterfly valve switch is connected to the inside of each feeding pipe 22; the material guide part 3 includes a material guide spacer 31, which is distributed on the inner wall of the second material box baffle 13 between multiple through grooves 151 and the through holes 211; the material guide spacer 31 is arranged in a thirty-degree inclined structure.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the feed fixing plate 21 is uniformly provided with through holes 211, and the discharge pipes 22 match the number of the through holes 211 and extend and are fixed therein. Such a structure can ensure that the powder can pass through the discharge pipes more smoothly into the interior of the cartridge body 1. A butterfly valve switch is provided inside each discharge pipe 22 to control the flow of the powder as needed, thereby avoiding blockage or poor flow of the powder during the conveying process, thereby increasing the falling speed of the powder.

[0036] Furthermore, the guide blocks 31 are distributed on the inner wall of the second cartridge baffle 13 between the plurality of through slots 151 and the through holes 211 and are arranged in a 30-degree inclined structure. This inclined guide block 31 can guide the powder to flow smoothly into the through slots, reducing the accumulation and blockage of powder inside the cartridge, and further increasing the falling speed of the powder.

[0037] Furthermore, the mixed powder enters the discharge pipe 22 of the feeding device 2 through the external conveying system. The butterfly valve switch inside each discharge pipe 22 can adjust the flow rate of the powder as needed to ensure that the powder can enter the material box body 1 at a suitable speed and amount. When the butterfly valve switch is opened, the powder is subjected to the action of gravity in the discharge pipe 22 and begins to fall downward into the interior of the material box body 1. Since the through holes 211 on the feeding fixing plate 21 match the number of the discharge pipe 22, and one end of the discharge pipe 22 extends and is fixed inside the through hole 211, the powder can pass through the through hole 211 smoothly. Entering the cavity of the material box body 1, when the powder enters the material box body 1, it will first fall on the material guide spacer 31 of the material guide member 3. The material guide spacer 31 is arranged in a thirty-degree inclined structure. This inclined angle can guide the powder to flow smoothly to the bottom of the material box. The material guide spacer 31 is distributed on the inner wall of the second material box baffle 13 between multiple through grooves 151 and through holes 211. They can evenly distribute the powder to each channel 111 to avoid the accumulation or segregation of powder inside the material box. As the powder continues to enter the material box body 1, the amount of powder inside the material box gradually increases. When the press moves to a fixed filling state, the powder will fill the entire cavity of the material box body 1, and enter the mold cavity through the through groove 151 at the bottom of the material box for compression molding. During the entire powder conveying and filling process, the first pad 15 of the material box and the sealing pad 16 play a key sealing role. The first pad 15 of the material box is evenly penetrated with through grooves 151 corresponding to the number of channels 111, and the sealing pad 16 matches the structure of the through grooves 151 and can fit tightly together to prevent outside air and moisture from entering the interior of the material box, thereby preventing the powder from getting damp and clumping.

[0038] The working process of this utility model:

[0039] During use, the mixed powder enters the discharge pipe 22 of the feeding device 2 through the external conveying system. The butterfly valve switch inside each discharge pipe 22 can adjust the flow of powder as needed to ensure that the powder can enter the material box body 1 at a suitable speed and amount. When the butterfly valve switch is opened, the powder in the discharge pipe 22 is acted upon by gravity and begins to fall downward into the material box body 1. Since the number of through holes 211 on the feeding fixed plate 21 matches that of the discharge pipe 22, and one end of the discharge pipe 22 extends and is fixed inside the through hole 211, the powder can pass through the through hole 211 smoothly. Entering the cavity of the material box body 1, when the powder enters the material box body 1, it will first fall on the material guide spacer 31 of the material guide member 3. The material guide spacer 31 is arranged in a thirty-degree inclined structure. This inclined angle can guide the powder to flow smoothly to the bottom of the material box. The material guide spacer 31 is distributed on the inner wall of the second material box baffle 13 between multiple through grooves 151 and through holes 211. They can evenly distribute the powder to each channel 111 to avoid the accumulation or segregation of powder inside the material box. As the powder continues to enter the material box body 1, the amount of powder inside the material box gradually increases. When the press moves to a fixed filling state, the powder will fill the entire cavity of the material box body 1, and enter the mold cavity through the through groove 151 at the bottom of the material box for compression molding. During the entire powder conveying and filling process, the first pad 15 of the material box and the sealing pad 16 play a key sealing role. The first pad 15 of the material box is evenly penetrated with through grooves 151 corresponding to the number of channels 111, and the sealing pad 16 matches the structure of the through grooves 151 and can fit tightly together to prevent outside air and moisture from entering the interior of the material box, thereby preventing the powder from getting damp and clumping.

[0040] The above description of the present invention is illustrative in combination with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as such non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A catheter press box, comprising a box body (1), a feeding device (2) and a material guide (3), characterized in that: A cavity for containing powder is formed inside the material box body (1), and the material box body (1) includes a material box side plate (11), a first material box baffle (12), a second material box baffle (13) and a partition (14) arranged in a symmetrical structure. The two ends of the first material box baffle (12) are connected to the inner walls on both sides of one end of the two material box side plates (11), and the two ends of the second material box baffle (13) are connected to the outer walls on both sides of the other end of the two material box side plates (11). The partition (14) is evenly distributed between the two material box side plates (11) to form a channel (111).

2. The catheter press cartridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first material box pad (15) is connected to the bottom of the material box body (1), and through slots (151) corresponding in number to the number of the channels (111) are evenly opened on the first material box pad (15). A sealing pad (16) matching the structure of the through slots (151) is connected to the bottom of the first material box pad (15).

3. The catheter press cartridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding device (2) includes a feeding fixed plate (21) and a feeding tube (22), the feeding fixed plate (21) is evenly provided with through holes (211), the feeding fixed plate (21) is connected to the end of the material box side plate (11) at the top of the second material box baffle (13), the number of the feeding tubes (22) matches the number of the through holes (211), one end of the feeding tube (22) extends and is fixed inside the through hole (211), and each feeding tube (22) is internally connected to a butterfly valve switch.

4. The catheter press cartridge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material guiding member (3) comprises a material guiding spacer (31), and the material guiding spacer (31) is distributed on the inner wall of the second material box baffle (13) between the plurality of through grooves (151) and through holes (211).

5. The catheter press cartridge according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material guide spacer (31) is arranged in a 30-degree inclined structure.

6. The catheter press cartridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material box push plate (17) is connected to the front outer wall of the first material box baffle (12).

7. The catheter press cartridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material box body (1) and the material guide (3) are made of aluminum alloy, and the feeding device (2) is made of stainless steel.

8. The catheter press cartridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material box body (1), the feeding device (2) and the material guide (3) are connected by bolts.

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