Plank processing and flattening device

Abstract

The utility model provides a plank processing flattening device which comprises a processing table, a containing plate is arranged at the bottom of the processing table, supporting columns are fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the processing table, air cylinders are fixed to the outer sides of the supporting columns, the extending ends of the air cylinders are fixedly connected with the containing plate, and a flattening assembly is arranged on the surface of the processing table. And the flattening assembly comprises a sliding rail, a driving seat is slidably installed in the sliding rail, a grinding device is installed at the bottom of the driving seat, and limiting assemblies are arranged on the four sides of the machining table, and compared with the prior art, through cooperation of the flattening assembly and the limiting assemblies on the machining table, adjustment can be conducted according to the size of a wood board; according to the plank grinding device, a plank is limited and fixed, meanwhile, the plank grinding device can be matched with a driving assembly to conduct linear reciprocating type grinding machining on the surface of the plank, the plank can be sent out through descending of a placing plate after machining is completed, the plank sending-in and sending-out convenience is improved, and meanwhile the plank grinding device is suitable for machining of planks of various sizes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock insect repellent and fly killing, in particular to a wood board processing and flattening device. Background Art

[0002] In various occasions where wood is needed, such as building components, interior decoration and furniture, transportation, stationery and sports supplies, packaging containers, etc., boards are used in large quantities, or boards are used for further deep processing. Due to the uneven flatness of the board surface, a planer is needed to flatten the board before subsequent processing.

[0003] Patent CN216229921U proposes a wooden board flattening device for wood product processing, in which the first sliding block on the first electric slide rail on both sides of the upper surface of the fixed box drives the first telescopic rod at the top to move in the length direction of the fixed box, thereby driving the rotating box at the top of the first telescopic rod to move, and the rotating box is driven to move up and down by the extension and contraction of the first telescopic rod, so that the planer roller under the moving block on the rotating shaft in the inner cavity of the rotating box contacts the wood, and the surface of the wood is flattened by the rotation of the planer roller so that the wood meets the subsequent processing requirements. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the moving block to move in a horizontal position, so that the planer roller processes different positions on the surface of the wood, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the device, replacing traditional manual processing, and saving human resources.

[0004] In the above scheme, the planer roller is relied upon to flatten the wooden board, but because the sizes of the wooden boards to be processed are different, the application scope of the fixed planer roller is relatively limited, and it is impossible to process wooden boards of different models. There is also a method of processing wooden boards by moving slides in the existing technology, but this technical method is relatively inconvenient for the later delivery of wooden boards, resulting in low efficiency in wooden board processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a wooden board processing and flattening device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The present invention has a novel structure. Through the cooperation of the flattening component and the limit component on the processing table, it can be adjusted according to the size of the wooden board. While limiting and fixing the wooden board, it can cooperate with the driving component to perform linear reciprocating flattening processing on the surface of the wooden board. After the processing is completed, the wooden board can be sent out by lowering the placing plate, thereby improving the convenience of sending in and out the wooden board, and is suitable for processing wooden boards of various sizes.

[0006] Base comprises support, castor, and frame upper is provided with guide rail, and support and conveyer frames movable end contact site are provided with recoil spring, and castor is arranged on the pin of base bottom four, to carry mobile handler location.

[0007] Furthermore, the limiting assembly also includes a second screw device, and the second screw devices are rotatably installed on the two outer sides of the processing table through the bearing seat, and a notch is opened on the processing table corresponding to the position of the second screw device, and the two ends of the limiting plate are threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second screw device.

[0008] Furthermore, the processing table is provided with side plates on both inner sides perpendicular to the limiting plate, and a second electric push rod is fixed on the surface of the outer side of the processing table corresponding to the side plate, and the extended end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided on the top of the limiting plate, and the vertical plate is slidably inserted into the sliding groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the flattening assembly also includes a sliding frame, which is fixed at both ends of the slide rail, and a crossbeam is slidably inserted inside the slide frame. A first electric push rod is fixed on both sides of the processing table, and the extended end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the slide frame crossbeam.

[0011] Furthermore, a first screw device is rotatably mounted on the top of the beam through a bearing seat, and the top of the sliding frame is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first screw device.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving assembly also includes a rod, the top of the mounting frame is slidably connected to the rod, and the bottom of the rod is fixedly connected to the mounting seat of the driving wheel, the top of the rod is sleeved with a spring, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.

[0013] Furthermore, pressure rods are fixed to the mounting seats of the driving wheel and the driven wheel at both ends of the mounting seats corresponding to the ends through which the belt passes, and the pressure rods are in compression contact with the belt.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] 1. In the present invention, when the limit plates at both ends move, the vertical plate will also move along the inside of the slide rail, and the position of the driven wheel will also change. At this time, the belt will become loose, and the spring force on the insertion rod will push the insertion rod upward, and the insertion rod will drive the driving wheel to move upward to keep the belt taut. Then, when the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving seat and the smoothing device can be driven by the guide of the driven wheel to move along the surface of the slide rail to process the wooden board. In this process, the outlet ends of the belts on the driving wheel and the driven wheel are restricted by the pressure rod, so that the wrapped surface of the belt on the surface of the driving wheel and the driven wheel meets the friction to drive the transmission between the pulleys.

[0016] 2. The utility model adjusts the positions of the two limit plates through the second screw device, and the second electric push rod adjusts the positions of the two side plates, thereby adjusting the clamping limit range according to the length and width of the wooden board to prevent the wooden board from displacement during the flattening process.

[0017] 3. The utility model drives the crossbeam to move up and down through the first electric push rod, and can drive the slide rail, drive seat and smoothing device to move through the slide frame. The height of the smoothing device is adjusted according to the thickness of the wooden board. The slide frame is driven to move horizontally through the first screw device, and the position of the slide rail is adjusted so that the smoothing device can process the wooden board at different positions.

[0018] 4. Compared with the existing technology, the present invention can adjust the size of the wooden board through the cooperation of the flattening component and the limiting component on the processing table. While limiting and fixing the wooden board, the driving component can be used to perform linear reciprocating grinding on the surface of the wooden board. After the processing is completed, the wooden board can be sent out by lowering the placement plate, which improves the convenience of sending in and out the wooden board, and is suitable for processing wooden boards of various sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wood board processing and flattening device of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the two ends of a flattening assembly of a wood board processing and flattening device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a limiting component of a wood board processing and flattening device of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the driving component and the flattening component of a wood board processing and flattening device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a driving component of a wood board processing and flattening device.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 11. Support column; 12. Placement plate; 13. Cylinder; 2. Flattening assembly; 21. Crossbeam; 22. Slide frame; 23. First screw device; 24. First electric push rod; 25. Slide rail; 26. Drive seat; 27. Smoothing device; 3. Drive assembly; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Insert rod; 33. Driving wheel; 34. Driven wheel; 35. Belt; 36. Spring; 37. Pressure rod; 4. Limiting assembly; 41. Limiting plate; 42. Second screw device; 43. Second electric push rod; 44. Side plate; 45. Vertical plate; 46. Slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a wood board processing and flattening device, comprising a processing table 1, a placing plate 12 is provided at the bottom of the processing table 1, and support columns 11 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the processing table 1, a cylinder 13 is fixed to the outside of the support column 11, and the extended end of the cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the placing plate 12, a flattening component 2 is provided on the surface of the processing table 1, the flattening component 2 includes a slide rail 25, and a driving seat 26 is slidably installed inside the slide rail 25, and a flattening device 27 is installed at the bottom of the driving seat 26, and a limiting component 4 is provided on the four sides of the processing table 1, the limiting component 4 includes a limiting plate 41, the front and rear ends of the processing table 1 are provided with a limiting plate 41, and the top of the limiting plate 41 is provided with a vertical plate 45, the vertical plate 45 passes through the inside of the slide rail 25, and the upper end of the processing table 1 is provided with a driving component 3, and the driving component 3 also includes The mounting frame 31 is fixed on the top of the middle position of the processing table 1, and a driving wheel 33 is provided at the lower end of the mounting frame 31, and a driven wheel 34 is provided on the top of the limiting plate 41, and a belt 35 is sleeved between the driving wheel 33 and the driven wheel 34, and the driving seat 26 is fixed to the bottom of the belt 35. The flattening method of this scheme is basically the same as the principle of patent CN216229921U. The difference is that the grinding device 27 of this device is a small device, which grinds the wooden board in a linear manner. When the device is used, the cylinder 13 drives the placement plate 12 to descend, and the wooden board is placed on the placement plate 12. Then the placement plate 12 sends the wooden board into the processing table 1. The limiting component 4 adjusts the limiting range according to the length and width of the wooden board. The grinding component and the driving component 3 cooperate to flatten the surface of the wooden board. After the processing is completed, the placement plate 12 descends, which is convenient for manual removal of the wooden board.

[0027] In this embodiment, the limiting assembly 4 also includes a second screw device 42. The second screw devices 42 are rotatably installed on the two outer sides of the processing table 1 through the bearing seat, and the processing table 1 is provided with a notch at the position corresponding to the second screw device 42. The two ends of the limiting plate 41 are threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second screw device 42. The processing table 1 is perpendicular to the two inner sides of the limiting plate 41 and is provided with side plates 44. A second electric push rod 43 is fixed on the surface of the outer side of the side plate 44 of the processing table 1. The extended end of the second electric push rod 43 is fixedly connected to the side plate 44. The second screw device 42 adjusts the position of the two limiting plates 41, and the second electric push rod 43 adjusts the position of the two side plates 44, thereby adjusting the clamping limit range according to the length and width of the wooden board to keep the wooden board from displacement during the flattening process.

[0028] In this embodiment, the flattening assembly 2 also includes a slide frame 22, and the two ends of the slide rail 25 are fixed with slide frames 22. A crossbeam 21 is slidably inserted inside the slide frame 22. A first electric push rod 24 is fixed on both sides of the processing table 1. The extended end of the first electric push rod 24 is fixedly connected to the crossbeam 21 of the slide frame 22. The top of the crossbeam 21 is rotatably installed with a first screw device 23 through a bearing seat. The top of the slide frame 22 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first screw device 23. A slide groove 46 is provided on the top of the limit plate 41, and the vertical plate 45 is slidably inserted into the bottom of the limit plate 41. Connected to the inside of the slide groove 46, the first electric push rod 24 drives the crossbeam 21 to move up and down, and can drive the slide rail 25, the drive seat 26 and the smoothing device 27 to move through the slide frame 22. The height of the smoothing device 27 is adjusted according to the thickness of the wooden board. The slide frame 22 is driven to move horizontally through the first screw rod device 23, and the position of the slide rail 25 is adjusted so that the smoothing device 27 can process the wooden board at different positions. The first screw rod device 23 is a unidirectional screw rod. The same as the second screw rod device 42 is that both are driven by a motor. The difference is that the second screw rod device 42 is a bidirectional screw rod.

[0029] In this embodiment, the driving assembly 3 also includes an insertion rod 32, the top of the mounting frame 31 is slidably plugged with the insertion rod 32, and the bottom of the insertion rod 32 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat of the driving wheel 33, the top of the insertion rod 32 is sleeved with a spring 36, and the bottom of the spring 36 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 31, and the mounting seats of the driving wheel 33 and the driven wheel 34 are fixed with pressure rods 37 at both ends through which the belt 35 passes, and the pressure rod 37 is in squeeze contact with the belt 35. When the limit plates 41 at both ends move, the vertical plate 45 will also move along the inside of the slide rail 25, and the position of the driven wheel 34 will also change. At this time The belt 35 will become loose, and the spring 36 on the plug rod 32 will push the plug rod 32 upward, and the plug rod 32 will drive the driving wheel 33 to move upward to keep the belt 35 taut. Then, when the motor drives the driving wheel 33 to rotate, the driving seat 26 and the smoothing device 27 can be driven by the guide of the driven wheel 34 to move along the surface of the slide rail 25 to process the wooden board. In this process, the outlet ends of the belt 35 on the driving wheel 33 and the driven wheel 34 are restricted by the pressure rod 37, keeping the wrapped surface of the belt 35 on the surface of the driving wheel 33 and the driven wheel 34 sufficient for friction to drive the transmission between the pulleys.

[0030] When the device is in use, the cylinder 13 drives the placing plate 12 to descend and places the wooden board on the placing plate 12. Then the placing plate 12 sends the wooden board into the processing table 1. The second screw device 42 adjusts the position of the two limit plates 41. The second electric push rod 43 adjusts the position of the two side plates 44, and then adjusts the clamping limit range according to the length and width of the wooden board to keep the wooden board from being displaced during the flattening process. The first electric push rod 24 drives the crossbeam 21 to move up and down. The slide frame 22 can drive the slide rail 25, the drive seat 26 and the smoothing device 27 to move. The height of the smoothing device 27 is adjusted according to the thickness of the wooden board. The first screw device 23 drives the slide frame 22 to move horizontally, and adjusts the position of the slide rail 25 so that the smoothing device 27 can process the wooden board at different positions. When the limit plates 41 at both ends move When the drive wheel 33 is driven, the driving seat 26 and the smoothing device 27 can be driven by the guide of the driven wheel 34 to move along the surface of the slide rail 25 to process the wooden board. In this process, the outlet ends of the belt 35 on the driving wheel 33 and the driven wheel 34 are restricted by the pressure rod 37 to keep the wrapped surface of the belt 35 on the surface of the driving wheel 33 and the driven wheel 34 to meet the friction and drive the transmission between the pulleys. After the processing is completed, the placement plate 12 is lowered to facilitate manual removal of the wooden board.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention.

[0032] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A wood board processing and flattening device, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The processing table (1) is provided with a placement plate (12) at the bottom, and support columns (11) are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the processing table (1), a cylinder (13) is fixed on the outside of the support column (11), and the extended end of the cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (12), a flattening assembly (2) is provided on the surface of the processing table (1), the flattening assembly (2) includes a slide rail (25), and a driving seat (26) is slidably installed inside the slide rail (25), and a flattening device (27) is installed at the bottom of the driving seat (26), and a limiting assembly (4) is provided on the four sides of the processing table (1), and the limiting assembly (4) includes a limiting plate (41), the The front and rear ends of the processing table (1) are provided with a limit plate (41), and the top of the limit plate (41) is provided with a vertical plate (45), and the vertical plate (45) passes through the interior of the slide rail (25). The upper end of the processing table (1) is provided with a driving assembly (3), and the driving assembly (3) also includes a mounting frame (31), and the mounting frame (31) is fixed to the top of the middle position of the processing table (1), and the lower end of the mounting frame (31) is provided with a driving wheel (33), and the top of the limit plate (41) is provided with a driven wheel (34), and a belt (35) is sleeved between the driving wheel (33) and the driven wheel (34), and the driving seat (26) is fixed to the bottom of the belt (35).

2. The wood board processing and flattening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting assembly (4) further comprises a second screw device (42), the second screw devices (42) being rotatably mounted on the two outer sides of the processing table (1) via bearing seats, and a notch is provided on the processing table (1) at a position corresponding to the second screw device (42), and both ends of the limiting plate (41) are threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second screw device (42).

3. The wood board processing and flattening device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The processing table (1) is provided with side plates (44) on both inner sides perpendicular to the limiting plate (41), and a second electric push rod (43) is fixed on the surface of the processing table (1) corresponding to the outer side of the side plate (44), and the extended end of the second electric push rod (43) is fixedly connected to the side plate (44).

4. The wood board processing and flattening device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A sliding groove (46) is provided on the top of the limiting plate (41), and the vertical plate (45) is slidably inserted into the sliding groove (46).

5. The wood board processing and flattening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The flattening assembly (2) further comprises a slide frame (22), the slide frames (22) being fixed at both ends of the slide rail (25), a crossbeam (21) being slidably inserted inside the slide frame (22), and a first electric push rod (24) being fixed on both sides of the processing table (1), the extended end of the first electric push rod (24) being fixedly connected to the crossbeam (21) of the slide frame (22).

6. The wood board processing and flattening device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A first screw device (23) is rotatably mounted on the top of the crossbeam (21) via a bearing seat, and a threaded sleeve on the top of the sliding frame (22) is connected to the surface of the first screw device (23).

7. The wood board processing and flattening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) further comprises an insert rod (32), the top of the mounting frame (31) is slidably plugged with the insert rod (32), and the bottom of the insert rod (32) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat of the driving wheel (33), the top of the insert rod (32) is sleeved with a spring (36), and the bottom of the spring (36) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (31).

8. The wood board processing and flattening device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A pressure rod (37) is fixed to the two ends of the mounting seats of the driving wheel (33) and the driven wheel (34) corresponding to the belt (35) passing through, and the pressure rod (37) is in compression contact with the belt (35).

Images