Quantitative mixing device for plastic particle production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quantitative mixing device for plastic particle production, and relates to the technical field of plastic particle production. The device comprises a mixing box, a first connecting hole is formed in one end of the mixing box, a second connecting hole is formed in one side of the first connecting hole, a first rotating shaft is installed in the first connecting hole, a second rotating shaft is installed in the second connecting hole, a first spiral piece is installed on the first rotating shaft, and a second spiral piece is installed on the second rotating shaft. A second spiral sheet is mounted on the second rotating shaft; according to the quantitative mixing device for plastic particle production, plastic particles on the left side and the right side can be pushed to the middle through the two oppositely-arranged spiral pieces, so that the plastic particles in all areas in the mixing box can be rapidly mixed; the plastic particles on the upper part and the lower part or the inner wall of the mixing box can be driven to the center by the arranged scraping plate, so that the mixing efficiency is further improved, and the plastic particles on the inner wall can be scraped by the scraping plate during discharging.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic particle production, in particular to a quantitative mixing device for plastic particle production. Background Art

[0002] The basic process of plastic product processing is to melt plastic particles and then extrude them into shape. Existing plastic products have different requirements for properties such as color, density and corrosiveness, and usually require the use of multiple different plastic particles at the same time. At this time, different plastic particles need to be mixed.

[0003] Publication No. CN 211941566 U discloses a plastic particle mixing device. To address the problems of the existing inability to quantitatively feed materials, uneven mixing, and reduced mixing quality of plastic particles, the following solution is proposed, which includes a mixing box, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a bracket, and the top of which is symmetrically fixedly connected to two feeding funnels, the bottoms of the two feeding funnels both extending into the mixing box, the top of the mixing box being symmetrically provided with two grooves, and the bottom inner walls of the two grooves being fixedly connected to a first motor. The utility model has a reasonable structure and simple operation. By controlling the operation of the first motor, the amount entering the mixing box can be controlled, thereby achieving quantitative mixing. The plastic particles can be stirred by the second motor, thereby accelerating the mixing speed, making the mixing more uniform, greatly improving the mixing effect, and having strong practicality.

[0004] Although the above device can enhance the mixing efficiency when in use, it can only stir and mix the center part during stirring and mixing, while the plastic particles at the upper and lower ends of the mixing box always remain in place and remain motionless, or move slowly, and the plastic particles in these two parts cannot be stirred, which further leads to low mixing efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, a new quantitative mixing device for producing plastic particles is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quantitative mixing device for producing plastic particles, so as to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] The cam is a unit of arrangement in which the first gear and the second gear are connected, and a gear is connected with the gear to move relative to each other to move the gears to move relative to each other, and a gear is connected with the gear to move relative to each other to move the gears to move relative to each other.

[0009] Preferably, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both installed with a first bearing at one end away from the first connecting hole, and the end of any first bearing away from the first connecting hole is connected to the inner wall of the mixing box.

[0010] Preferably, a spring is installed at one end of any one of the sliding columns close to the sliding cylinder, and an end of any one of the springs away from the sliding column is connected to an end of the connecting member close to the sliding column.

[0011] Preferably, a follower wheel is installed on the end of the first rotating shaft away from the first bearing, a pulley is installed on the end of the second rotating shaft away from the first bearing, a belt is installed outside the pulley and the cluster wheel, a first motor is installed on the end of the second rotating shaft away from the first bearing, a mounting seat is installed at the lower end of the first motor, and the end of the mounting seat close to the first rotating shaft is connected to the end of the outer wall of the mixing box away from the first bearing.

[0012] Preferably, two mounting blocks are installed at the lower end of the mixing box, and a second bearing is installed at the opposite end of any one of the mounting blocks. A third rotating shaft is installed between the two second bearings, and a rotating part is installed on the third rotating shaft. A gas rod is installed at the lower end of the rotating part, and a cylinder is installed at the end of the gas rod away from the rotating part.

[0013] Preferably, four brackets are installed at the lower end of the mixing box, a discharge hole is opened at one end of the mixing box close to the bracket, a discharge pipe is installed at one end of the discharge hole close to the bracket, a discharge valve is installed on the discharge pipe, and a box cover is installed at one end of the mixing box away from the bracket, and two feed pipes are installed on the box cover.

[0014] Preferably, two mounting brackets are installed at both ends of any one of the feed pipes, a material box is installed between the two mounting brackets, a second motor is installed at one end of the material box away from the feed pipe, a transmission shaft is installed at one end of the second motor close to the material box, a roller is installed at one end of the transmission shaft, the roller is provided with a connecting hole that passes through the material box, the inner diameter of the connecting hole is equal to the inner diameter of the corresponding feed pipe, a fixed disk is fixedly installed at one end of the feed pipe away from the box cover, and the feed pipe passes through the fixed disk.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0016] The quantitative mixing device for the production of plastic particles can push the plastic particles on the left and right sides toward the center through two oppositely arranged spiral blades, so that the plastic particles in various areas of the mixing box can be quickly mixed. The provided scraper can drive the plastic particles on the top and bottom or on the inner wall of the mixing box toward the center, further increasing the mixing efficiency. The scraper can also scrape the plastic particles on the inner wall when unloading to prevent residue.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is the installation structure diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the first spiral sheet and the second spiral sheet of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the scraper of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the cylinder and gas rod of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a mixing box of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the scraper, first spiral sheet and second spiral sheet of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7This is a structural diagram of the material box and roller of the present utility model.

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0027] 100, mixing box; 111, first connecting hole; 112, second connecting hole; 113, discharge hole; 120, box cover; 130, feed pipe; 140, discharge pipe; 150, discharge valve; 160, bracket; 210, first rotating shaft; 220, second rotating shaft; 230, first gear; 240, first chain; 250, second gear; 260, second chain; 270, first bearing; 280, first spiral plate; 290, second spiral plate; 310, connector; 320 , sliding cylinder; 330, sliding column; 340, scraper; 350, spring; 410, cylinder; 420, gas rod; 430, rotating part; 440, third rotating shaft; 450, second bearing; 460, mounting block; 510, mounting seat; 520, first motor; 530, pulley; 540, slave pulley; 550, belt; 610, mounting frame; 620, material box; 630, second motor; 640, transmission shaft; 650, roller; 660, connecting hole; 670, fixed disk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0030] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0031] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, the following is a further detailed description of a quantitative mixing device for producing plastic particles of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment is a quantitative mixing device for producing plastic particles, including a mixing box 100, a first connecting hole 111 is opened at one end of the mixing box 100, a second connecting hole 112 is opened on one side of the first connecting hole 111, a first rotating shaft 210 is installed in the first connecting hole 111, a second rotating shaft 220 is installed in the second connecting hole 112, a first spiral piece 280 is installed on the first rotating shaft 210, and a second spiral piece 290 is installed on the second rotating shaft 220. The first spiral piece 280 and the second spiral piece 290 are installed oppositely on the corresponding rotating shafts, and the first rotating shaft 210 and the second rotating shaft 220 are close to the inner wall of the mixing box 100. A first gear 230 is installed at one end near the first connecting hole 111, and a first chain 240 is installed on the two first gears 230. Two second gears 250 are installed on the first rotating shaft 210 and the second rotating shaft 220 at the end of the mixing lower inner wall away from the first connecting hole 111, and a second chain 260 is installed on the two second gears 250. Two groups of connecting parts 310 are symmetrically installed at the upper and lower ends of the first chain 240 and the second chain 260. A sliding cylinder 320 is installed at the end of any connecting part 310 away from the corresponding gear, and a sliding column 330 is installed in the sliding cylinder 320. A scraper 340 is installed at the end of the sliding column 330 away from the sliding cylinder 320.

[0033] The first rotating shaft 210 and the second rotating shaft 220 are both installed with a first bearing 270 at one end away from the first connecting hole 111, and the end of any first bearing 270 away from the first connecting hole 111 is connected to the inner wall of the mixing box 100. This design can effectively reduce the friction between the first rotating shaft 210 and the second rotating shaft 220.

[0034] A spring 350 is installed at the end of any one of the sliding columns 330 close to the sliding cylinder 320, and the end of any one of the springs 350 away from the sliding column 330 is connected to the end of the connecting piece 310 close to the sliding column 330. This design can push the scraper 340 toward the inner wall through the sliding column 330, so that the scraper 340 is always in contact with the inner wall.

[0035] A pulley 540 is installed at one end of the first rotating shaft 210 away from the first bearing 270, a pulley 530 is installed on one end of the second rotating shaft 220 away from the first bearing 270, a belt 550 is installed between the pulley 530 and the outside of the pulley, a first motor 520 is installed at one end of the second rotating shaft 220 away from the first bearing 270, a mounting base 510 is installed at the lower end of the first motor 520, and the mounting base 510 is connected to one end of the outer wall of the mixing box 100 away from the first bearing 270 close to the end of the first rotating shaft 210. This design can effectively drive the first rotating shaft 210 and the second rotating shaft 220 to rotate.

[0036] Two mounting blocks 460 are installed at the lower end of the mixing box 100, and a second bearing 450 is installed at the opposite end of any one of the mounting blocks 460. A third rotating shaft 440 is installed between the two second bearings 450, and a rotating part 430 is installed on the third rotating shaft 440. A gas rod 420 is installed at the lower end of the rotating part 430, and a cylinder 410 is installed at the end of the gas rod 420 away from the rotating part 430. This design allows the entire device to be tilted toward one end of the discharge pipe 140 when unloading is required, so as to facilitate the unloading of plastic particles.

[0037] Four brackets 160 are installed at the lower end of the mixing box 100, and a discharge hole 113 is opened at the end of the mixing box 100 close to the bracket 160. A discharge pipe 140 is installed at the end of the discharge hole 113 close to the bracket 160, and a discharge valve 150 is installed on the discharge pipe 140; 150, a box cover 120 is installed at the end of the mixing box 100 away from the bracket 160, and two feed pipes 130 are installed on the box cover 120.

[0038] Two mounting brackets 610 are installed at both ends of any one of the feed pipes 130, and a material box 620 is installed between the two mounting brackets 610. A second motor 630 is installed at one end of the material box 620 away from the feed pipe 130, and a transmission shaft 640 is installed at one end of the second motor 630 close to the end of the material box 620. A roller 650 is installed at one end of the transmission shaft 640, and the roller 650 is provided with a connecting hole 660 that passes through the material box 620. The inner diameter of the connecting hole 660 is equal to the inner diameter of the corresponding feed pipe 130. A fixed disk 670 is fixedly installed at one end of the feed pipe 130 away from the box cover 120, and the feed pipe 130 passes through the fixed disk 670. This design is achieved by the second motor 6 30 drives the transmission shaft 640 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 640 drives the roller 650 to rotate. When the connecting hole 660 provided on the roller 650 corresponds to the connecting hole 660 on the material box 620, the plastic particles will enter the connecting hole 660 provided on the roller 650 from the material box 620. Then the roller 650 rotates so that the connecting hole 660 is connected to the feeding pipe 130, and the plastic particles fall into the feeding pipe 130 until they enter the mixing box 100. When the second motor 630 continues to rotate and the connecting hole 660 provided on the roller 650 no longer corresponds to the connecting hole 660 on the material box 620, the feeding is stopped. Since the diameters of the connecting holes 660 provided on the roller 650 are equal, the amount of feeding each time is fixed.

[0039] Working principle: When working, the plastic particles in the material box 620 are first injected into the corresponding feeding pipe 130 through the roller 650, and then the plastic particles that need to be mixed and stirred are poured into the mixing box 100 through the two feeding pipes 130, and then the first motor 520 is started, and the first motor 520 drives the second rotating shaft 220 to rotate. When the second rotating shaft 220 rotates, it drives the pulley 530 to rotate. The pulley 530 then drives the driven wheel 540 to rotate through the belt 550, and the driven wheel 540 in turn drives The first rotating shaft 210 and the second rotating shaft 220 rotate synchronously. The first rotating shaft 210 drives the first spiral piece 280 to rotate when rotating, and drives the plastic particles in the mixing box 100 from the end close to the first connecting hole 111 to the end of the first bearing 270. At the same time, the second rotating shaft 220 drives the second spiral piece 290 to drive the plastic particles from the end close to the first bearing 270 to the end of the first connecting hole 111 when rotating, and the plastic particles are mixed in the mixing process. When the first rotating shaft 210 and the second rotating shaft 220 are engaged, the first chain 240 and the second chain 260 are driven to rotate through the first gear 230 and the second gear 250. The first chain 240 and the second chain 260 drive the connecting member 310 to rotate when rotating. The connecting member 310 drives the sliding column 330 to rotate through the sliding cylinder 320. The sliding column 330 drives the scraper 340 to rotate and drives the plastic particles on the inner wall of the mixing type to move inward, further increasing the mixing efficiency. After completion, the control cylinder 410 pushes out the air rod 420. When the air rod 420 moves outward, it pushes the third rotating shaft 440 outward through the rotating member 430. The third rotating shaft 440 pushes the entire mixing box 100 toward one end of the discharge pipe 140 through the second bearing 450 and the mounting block 460. Then the discharge valve 150 is opened, which will cause the plastic particles to be discharged from the discharge pipe 140. During unloading, the rotation of the internal first spiral blade 280, the second spiral blade 290 and the scraper 340 will accelerate the discharge of the plastic particles.

[0040] It is understood that the present invention is described by way of certain embodiments, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Furthermore, under the guidance of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to suit specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are intended to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A quantitative mixing device for producing plastic particles, characterized in that: include: A mixing box (100), wherein a first connecting hole (111) is provided at one end of the mixing box (100), a second connecting hole (112) is provided on one side of the first connecting hole (111), a first rotating shaft (210) is installed in the first connecting hole (111), a second rotating shaft (220) is installed in the second connecting hole (112), a first spiral piece (280) is installed on the first rotating shaft (210), a second spiral piece (290) is installed on the second rotating shaft (220), the first spiral piece (280) and the second spiral piece (290) are installed oppositely on the corresponding rotating shafts, and the first rotating shaft (210) and the second rotating shaft (220) are both located at one end of the inner wall of the mixing box (100) near the first connecting hole (111). A first gear (230) is installed, and a first chain (240) is installed on the two first gears (230). Two second gears (250) are installed on the first rotating shaft (210) and the second rotating shaft (220) at one end of the mixing lower inner wall away from the first connecting hole (111). A second chain (260) is installed on each of the two second gears (250). Two groups of connecting members (310) are symmetrically installed at the upper and lower ends of the first chain (240) and the second chain (260). A sliding cylinder (320) is installed on the end of any connecting member (310) away from the corresponding gear, and a sliding column (330) is installed in the sliding cylinder (320). A scraper (340) is installed on the end of the sliding column (330) away from the sliding cylinder (320).

2. A quantitative mixing device for producing plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first bearing (270) is installed on one end of the first rotating shaft (210) and the second rotating shaft (220) away from the first connecting hole (111), and one end of any first bearing (270) away from the first connecting hole (111) is connected to the inner wall of the mixing box (100).

3. A quantitative mixing device for producing plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (350) is installed at one end of any sliding column (330) close to the sliding cylinder (320), and an end of any spring (350) away from the sliding column (330) is connected to an end of the connecting member (310) close to the sliding column (330).

4. A quantitative mixing device for producing plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulley (540) is installed on one end of the first rotating shaft (210) away from the first bearing (270), a pulley (530) is installed on one end of the second rotating shaft (220) away from the first bearing (270), a belt (550) is installed between the pulley (530) and the outside of the pulley, a first motor (520) is installed on one end of the second rotating shaft (220) away from the first bearing (270), a mounting seat (510) is installed at the lower end of the first motor (520), and the mounting seat (510) is connected to one end of the outer wall of the mixing box (100) close to the first rotating shaft (210) and the end away from the first bearing (270).

5. A quantitative mixing device for producing plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting blocks (460) are installed at the lower end of the mixing box (100), and a second bearing (450) is installed at the opposite end of any one of the mounting blocks (460). A third rotating shaft (440) is installed between the two second bearings (450), and a rotating member (430) is installed on the third rotating shaft (440). A gas rod (420) is installed at the lower end of the rotating member (430), and a cylinder (410) is installed at one end of the gas rod (420) away from the rotating member (430).

6. A quantitative mixing device for producing plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four brackets (160) are installed at the lower end of the mixing box (100), a discharge hole (113) is opened at one end of the mixing box (100) close to the bracket (160), a discharge pipe (140) is installed at one end of the discharge hole (113) close to the bracket (160), a discharge valve (150) is installed on the discharge pipe (140), and a box cover (120) is installed at one end of the mixing box (100) away from the bracket (160), and two feed pipes (130) are installed on the box cover (120).

7. A quantitative mixing device for producing plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting brackets (610) are installed at both ends of any one of the feed pipes (130), a material box (620) is installed between the two mounting brackets (610), a second motor (630) is installed at one end of the material box (620) away from the feed pipe (130), a transmission shaft (640) is installed at one end of the second motor (630) close to the material box (620), a roller (650) is installed at one end of the transmission shaft (640), the roller (650) is provided with a connecting hole (660) that passes through the material box (620), the inner diameter of the connecting hole (660) is equal to the inner diameter of the corresponding feed pipe (130), a fixed disk (670) is fixedly installed at one end of the feed pipe (130) away from the box cover (120), and the feed pipe (130) passes through the fixed disk (670).

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