Cooling device for cable extruder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooling device for a cable extruder, which comprises a cooling frame, the top of the cooling frame is provided with a flow guide cavity, one side of the flow guide cavity is provided with an adjustable spraying assembly, the flow guide cavity is provided with a guide cleaning assembly at the side edge of the adjustable spraying assembly, one end of the cooling frame is provided with a cut-off assembly in butt joint with the flow guide cavity, and the cut-off assembly is provided with a cut-off valve. The bottom of the cooling frame is provided with a water supply assembly in butt joint with the cut-off assembly, a water pump is controlled to supply water to the water spray heads, the water spray heads spray cooling water to the surface of the cable conveyed in the flow guide groove, meanwhile, the sprayed cold water further flows along the flow guide groove, the cable extruded by the extruder is cooled through the flowing cooling water, and the cable is cooled through the cut-off assembly. The heat of the cable is rapidly taken away, the cooling effect on the cable is improved, the cooled cable penetrates through the sponge wheels on the two sides, residual water drops on the surface of the cable are wiped away through the sponge wheels, the situation that in the follow-up conveying process, the water drops fall to the ground, and consequently pedestrians slip is avoided, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable extruder cooling equipment, in particular to a cooling device for a cable extruder. Background Art

[0002] A cable extruder, also commonly known as a cable extruder, is a device primarily used for cable production. After extruding the cable, the extruder needs to cool the extruded cable. The existing cooling method is generally to guide the cable directly into a water tank, conduct it in still water for a certain period of time, and then lead it out of the water tank. However, when the cable is guided and transmitted in still water, its cooling effect is poor, and the temperature of the water in the water tank gradually rises, which is not conducive to cooling the cable. At the same time, after the cable is led out of the water, its surface is prone to water droplets. During the cable reeling and transportation process, the water droplets will fall to the ground, easily causing pedestrians to slip, resulting in poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a cooling device for a cable extruder to solve the problems of poor cooling effect of the existing cooling method proposed in the above background technology and inconvenience in cleaning water droplets on the surface of the cable after cooling.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a cooling device for a cable extruder, comprising a cooling rack, a guide cavity is provided on the top of the cooling rack, an adjustment spray assembly is provided on one side of the guide cavity, the guide cavity is located on the side of the adjustment spray assembly and is provided with a guide cleaning assembly, one end of the cooling rack is connected to the guide cavity and is provided with a shut-off assembly, and the bottom of the cooling rack is connected to the shut-off assembly and is provided with a water supply assembly.

[0005] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on the bottom wall of the guide cavity.

[0006] Preferably, the regulating spray assembly includes guide grooves symmetrically provided on the side walls of the guide cavity, and regulating racks are provided in the guide grooves on both sides for lifting and lowering, and a plurality of water spray heads are provided on the side of the regulating rack. A water inlet is provided on the top of the water spray head, and an regulating groove is provided at the bottom of the regulating rack, and an regulating wheel is provided on the side wall of the regulating groove for rotation.

[0007] Preferably, threaded holes are symmetrically provided on the top of the adjustment frame, and a lifting frame is symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the cooling frame. A screw rod is provided in the middle of the lifting frame and is connected to the threaded hole for rotation. A transmission wheel is provided on the top of the screw rod, and the transmission wheels on both sides are connected by chain transmission. A motor is provided at the bottom of the lifting frame on one side of the outer wall of the cooling frame, and the conveying shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod through a coupling.

[0008] Preferably, the guide cleaning assembly includes a transmission shaft rotatably provided on one side of the guide chamber where the guide chamber is located, a pressure shaft is provided on the top of the transmission shaft for lifting and lowering, an electric cylinder symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the cooling rack with a telescopic end fixedly connected to the end of the pressure shaft, guide grooves symmetrically provided on the side wall of the guide chamber, sponge wheels are fixedly provided on the outer circular wall of the transmission shaft and the pressure shaft, and guide rods are rotatably provided on both sides of the sponge wheel where the guide chamber is located.

[0009] Preferably, the intercepting assembly includes an intercepting frame provided at the end of the cooling frame at the bottom of the guide groove, a guide slide rod is rotatably provided on one side of the top of the intercepting frame, and a guide port is opened on one side of the guide slide rod of the intercepting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the water supply assembly includes a mounting plate provided at the bottom of the cooling rack, a cooling water tank is provided on one side of the top of the mounting plate and docked with the intercepting assembly, a water pump is provided on one side of the cooling water tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the cooling water tank through a pipe, a filter rack is provided at the connection between the cooling water tank and the water pump, a water valve is provided at the water outlet end of the water pump, and the water valve is connected to the regulating spray assembly through a hose.

[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0012] 1. The cable extruded by the extruder is pulled to the top of the intercepting frame and transmitted to the diversion cavity through the guide slide. Then, by controlling the lifting and lowering of the adjustment frame, the adjustment wheel presses against the cable and cooperates with the guide slide to guide the cable along the guide groove. At the same time, the water pump is controlled to supply water to the sprinkler heads, so that several sprinkler heads spray cooling water onto the surface of the cable transmitted in the guide groove. At the same time, the sprayed cold water will further flow along the guide groove. The flowing cooling water cools the cable extruded by the extruder, quickly taking away the heat of the cable and improving the cooling effect of the cable. The cooled cable will pass through the sponge wheels on both sides and be transported along the guide rod. The remaining water droplets on its surface are wiped clean by the sponge wheels to prevent water droplets from falling to the ground during subsequent transmission and causing pedestrians to slip, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0013] 2. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, the same side screw is driven forward and reverse through the coupling, and then the other side screw is driven forward and reverse synchronously through the transmission wheel and chain transmission connection, thereby driving the adjustment frame to rise and fall along the guide groove to facilitate the adjustment wheel and cable to counteract each other.

[0014] 3. The cooled cable will further pass between the sponge wheels on both sides and be guided along the guide rods on both sides. As a result, most of the water droplets on the cable surface will fall into the guide groove along the cable due to gravity during transportation. A small amount of water droplets will be absorbed and wiped clean by the sponge wheels on both sides that are in contact with the cable surface, thereby preventing water droplets from falling to the ground during subsequent transportation and causing pedestrians to slip. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from a first perspective of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the third perspective structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a sectional three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Cooling rack; 2. Diversion chamber; 21. Diversion groove; 3. Adjusting spray assembly; 31. Guide groove; 32. Adjusting rack; 321. Threaded hole; 33. Sprinkler head; 34. Water inlet; 35. Adjusting groove; 36. Adjusting wheel; 37. Lifting rack; 38. Screw; 39. Drive wheel; 310. Chain; 311. Motor; 312. Coupling; 4. Guide cleaning assembly; 41. Drive shaft; 42. Press shaft; 43. Electric cylinder; 44. Guide slide; 45. Sponge wheel; 46. Guide rod; 5. Intercepting assembly; 51. Intercepting rack; 52. Guide slide; 53. Guide port; 6. Water supply assembly; 61. Mounting plate; 62. Cooling water tank; 63. Water pump; 64. Filter rack; 65. Water valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a cooling device for a cable extruder, comprising a cooling rack 1, a guide chamber 2 is provided on the top of the cooling rack 1, an adjustment spray assembly 3 is provided on one side of the guide chamber 2, a guide cleaning assembly 4 is provided on the side of the adjustment spray assembly 3, one end of the cooling rack 1 is docked with the guide chamber 2 and provided with a cut-off assembly 5, and the bottom of the cooling rack 1 is docked with the cut-off assembly 5 and provided with a water supply assembly 6. The cable extruded by the extruder is pulled to the top of the cut-off assembly 5 and guided by the guide slide rod 52 in the cut-off assembly 5, and then transmitted to the guide chamber 2, and then the spray assembly 3 is controlled to rise and fall, so that the adjusting wheel 36 presses against the cable and Cooperating with the guide slide rod 52, the cable is guided and transported along the guide groove 21, and at the same time, the water supply component 6 is controlled to supply water to the sprinkler heads 33 in the regulating spray component 3, so that several sprinkler heads 33 spray cooling water onto the surface of the cable transmitted in the guide groove 21. At the same time, the sprayed cold water will further flow along the guide groove 21, and the cable extruded by the extruder will be cooled by the flowing cooling water, and the heat of the cable will be quickly taken away, thereby improving the cooling effect of the cable. The cooled cable will be guided and transported along the guide cleaning component 4, and then the water droplets on its surface will be wiped clean by the sponge wheel 45 to prevent water droplets from falling to the ground during subsequent transmission, causing pedestrians to slip, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, specifically, a guide groove 21 is provided on the bottom wall of the guide cavity 2. The cable squeezed out by the extruder is guided and transported along the guide groove 21, so that the cooling water sprayed onto the surface of the cable by the sprinkler head 33 is conveniently guided along the guide groove 21 to quickly cool the transported cable, thereby improving the cooling efficiency.

[0023] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, specifically, the regulating spray assembly 3 includes guide grooves 31 symmetrically provided on the side walls of the guide cavity 2, and regulating racks 32 are provided in the guide grooves 31 on both sides for lifting and lowering. A number of water spray heads 33 are provided on the side of the regulating rack 32, and a water inlet 34 is provided on the top of the water spray head 33. An regulating groove 35 is provided at the bottom of the regulating rack 32, and an regulating wheel 36 is provided on the side wall of the regulating groove 35 for rotation. By controlling the regulating rack 32 to rise and fall along the guide grooves 31 on both sides, the regulating wheel 36 is driven to rise and fall synchronously, so that the regulating wheel 36 cooperates with the guide slide rod 52 to guide and transport the cable along the guide groove 21, so as to facilitate the cooling treatment thereof by spraying cooling water through the water spray head 33.

[0024] Specifically, the angle of the water spray head 33 is adjustable, so that the water outlet of the water spray head 33 is aligned with the cables transported in the guide groove 21, thereby improving the cooling effect.

[0025] Specifically, threaded holes 321 are symmetrically provided on the top of the adjusting frame 32, and a lifting frame 37 is symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the cooling frame 1. A screw rod 38 is rotatably provided at the middle part of the lifting frame 37 and connected to the threaded hole 321. A transmission wheel 39 is provided on the top of the screw rod 38, and the transmission wheels 39 on both sides are connected by a chain 310 for transmission. The outer wall of the cooling frame 1 is located on one side. A motor 311 is provided at the bottom of the lifting frame 37. The conveying shaft of the motor 311 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 38 through a coupling 312. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 311, the coupling 312 drives the screw rod 38 on the same side to rotate forward and reverse, and then the transmission wheel 39 and the chain 310 are connected to drive the screw rod 38 on the other side to rotate forward and reverse synchronously, thereby driving the adjusting frame 32 to rise and fall along the guide groove 31, so that the adjusting wheel 36 can be offset against the cable.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, specifically, the guide cleaning assembly 4 includes a transmission shaft 41 that is rotatably provided on one side of the guide chamber 2 and the regulating spray assembly 3, a pressure shaft 42 is provided on the top of the transmission shaft 41 for lifting and lowering, and an electric cylinder 43 is symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the cooling rack 1 with a telescopic end fixedly connected to the end of the pressure shaft 42, and a guide groove 44 is symmetrically provided on the side wall of the guide chamber 2, and sponge wheels 45 are fixedly provided on the outer circular walls of the transmission shaft 41 and the pressure shaft 42, and the guide chamber 2 is located on both sides of the sponge wheel 45 and is rotatably provided with guide rods 46. The cable after cooling treatment will further pass between the sponge wheels 45 on both sides and be guided and transported along the guide rods 46 on both sides, so that most of the water droplets on the surface of the cable will fall into the guide groove 21 along the cable by gravity during transportation, and a small part of the water droplets will be absorbed and wiped clean by the sponge wheels 45 on both sides that are in contact with the cable surface, thereby preventing water droplets from falling to the ground during subsequent transmission and causing pedestrians to slip.

[0027] Specifically, by controlling the extension and retraction of the electric cylinders 43 on both sides, the pressure shaft 42 is driven to rise and fall along the guide groove 44, so that the sponge wheels 45 on the outer circular walls on both sides of the pressure shaft 42 and the transmission shaft 41 fit with the surface of the cable transmitted in the middle, and then the sponge wheels 45 wipe off the remaining water droplets on the surface of the cable.

[0028] Specifically, the intercepting assembly 5 includes an intercepting frame 51 provided at the end of the cooling frame 1 at the bottom of the guide groove 21, and a guide slide 52 is rotatably provided on one side of the top of the intercepting frame 51. The intercepting frame 51 is provided with a guide opening 53 on one side of the guide slide 52. The cooling water flowing in the guide groove 21 is intercepted and guided by the intercepting frame 51, and then the cooling water flowing in the guide groove 21 is redirected to the cooling water tank 62, so as to realize the circulation and transportation of the cooling water, prevent the cooling water from rising too fast in the process of cooling the cable, and at the same time, when the cooling water temperature rises to a certain value, it is convenient to replace the cooling water in the cooling water tank 62, thereby improving the overall cooling effect of the cable.

[0029] Specifically, the water supply component 6 includes a mounting plate 61 provided at the bottom of the cooling rack 1, and a cooling water tank 62 is provided on one side of the top of the mounting plate 61 to connect with the intercepting component 5, and a water pump 63 is provided on one side of the cooling water tank 62. The water inlet end of the water pump 63 is connected with the cooling water tank 62 through a pipe, and a filter rack 64 is provided at the connection between the cooling water tank 62 and the water pump 63. The water outlet end of the water pump 63 is connected with a water valve 65, and the water valve 65 is connected with the regulating spray component 3 through a hose. By starting the water pump 63, the cooling water in the cooling water tank 62 is sucked through the hose and transported to the sprinkler head 33, so that the sprinkler head 33 sprays the cooling water onto the surface of the cable transported in the guide groove 21, thereby quickly cooling the cable.

[0030] Specifically, the output end of the water valve 65 is connected to the water inlets 34 of a plurality of water spray heads 33 through a hose, and then the water pump 63 is used to supply water to the water spray heads 33 .

[0031] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: when in use, the cable squeezed out by the extruder is pulled to the top of the intercepting frame 51 and transmitted to the guide chamber 2 through the guide slide 52, and then the adjusting frame 32 is controlled to rise and fall, so that the adjusting wheel 36 presses the cable and cooperates with the guide slide 52 to guide the cable along the guide groove 21. At the same time, the water pump 63 is controlled to supply water to the sprinkler head 33, so that several sprinkler heads 33 spray cooling water onto the surface of the cable transmitted in the guide groove 21. At the same time, the sprayed cold water will further flow along the guide groove 21, and the cable squeezed out by the extruder is cooled by the flowing cooling water, and the heat of the cable is quickly taken away, thereby improving the cooling effect of the cable. The cooled cable will pass through the sponge wheels 45 on both sides and be transported along the guide rod 46, and then the remaining water droplets on its surface will be wiped clean by the sponge wheels 45 to prevent water droplets from falling to the ground during subsequent transmission, causing pedestrians to slip, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cooling device for a cable extruder, comprising a cooling rack (1), characterized in that; A guide cavity (2) is provided on the top of the cooling rack (1), an adjustment spray assembly (3) is provided on one side of the guide cavity (2), a guide cleaning assembly (4) is provided on the side of the adjustment spray assembly (3) of the guide cavity (2), one end of the cooling rack (1) is connected to the guide cavity (2) and an interception assembly (5) is provided, and a bottom of the cooling rack (1) is connected to the interception assembly (5) and a water supply assembly (6) is provided.

2. A cooling device for a cable extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (21) is provided on the bottom wall of the guide cavity (2).

3. The cooling device for a cable extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating spray assembly (3) comprises guide grooves (31) symmetrically provided on the side walls of the guide cavity (2), regulating racks (32) are provided in the guide grooves (31) on both sides for lifting and lowering, a plurality of water spray heads (33) are provided on the sides of the regulating racks (32), a water inlet (34) is provided on the top of the water spray heads (33), an regulating groove (35) is provided at the bottom of the regulating rack (32), and an regulating wheel (36) is rotatably provided on the side walls of the regulating grooves (35).

4. A cooling device for a cable extruder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the adjusting frame (32) is symmetrically provided with threaded holes (321), the outer wall of the cooling frame (1) is symmetrically provided with a lifting frame (37), the middle part of the lifting frame (37) is connected to the threaded hole (321) and is provided with a screw rod (38) for rotation, the top of the screw rod (38) is provided with a transmission wheel (39), and the transmission wheels (39) on both sides are connected by a chain (310). The outer wall of the cooling frame (1) is located on one side, and the bottom of the lifting frame (37) is provided with a motor (311), and the conveying shaft of the motor (311) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (38) through a coupling (312).

5. The cooling device for a cable extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide cleaning assembly (4) includes a transmission shaft (41) rotatably provided on one side of the guide chamber (2) located on the regulating spray assembly (3), a pressing shaft (42) is provided on the top of the transmission shaft (41) for lifting and lowering, an electric cylinder (43) is symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the cooling rack (1) and a telescopic end is fixedly connected to the end of the pressing shaft (42), a guide groove (44) is symmetrically provided on the side wall of the guide chamber (2), sponge wheels (45) are fixedly provided on the outer circular walls of the transmission shaft (41) and the pressing shaft (42), and guide rods (46) are rotatably provided on both sides of the sponge wheel (45) of the guide chamber (2).

6. The cooling device for a cable extruder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The intercepting assembly (5) comprises an intercepting frame (51) provided at the end of the cooling frame (1) at the bottom of the guide groove (21), a guide slide rod (52) being rotatably provided on one side of the top of the intercepting frame (51), and a guide opening (53) being provided on one side of the guide slide rod (52) of the intercepting frame (51).

7. The cooling device for a cable extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply assembly (6) comprises a mounting plate (61) provided at the bottom of the cooling rack (1); a cooling water tank (62) is provided on one side of the top of the mounting plate (61) and docked with the intercepting assembly (5); a water pump (63) is provided on one side of the cooling water tank (62); a water inlet of the water pump (63) is connected to the cooling water tank (62) through a pipe; a filter rack (64) is provided at the connection point between the cooling water tank (62) and the water pump (63); a water outlet of the water pump (63) is connected to a water valve (65); and the water valve (65) is connected to the regulating spray assembly (3) through a hose.

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