Labeling equipment
By introducing a surface detection mechanism and positioning device into the labeling equipment, using a ring light source and a strip light source to detect dirt on the battery surface, and using a positioning lens and a material-retrieving robot to achieve precise positioning and labeling of labels, the problems of inconsistent label position and surface dirt are solved, and the accuracy of labeling and the degree of automation of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422875263.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing labeling equipment has problems with inconsistent label positioning and poor labeling accuracy in battery production. It is also unable to effectively detect dirt on the battery surface, affecting product quality.
A labeling device including a surface detection mechanism and a positioning device was designed. The battery surface was inspected using a ring light source and a strip light source to ensure that it was free of dirt before labeling. The positioning lens and the material-retrieving robot were used to achieve precise positioning and labeling of the label.
It improves the accuracy and consistency of labeling, ensures that the battery surface is free of dirt, and enhances the automation level of the equipment and the reliability of detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223356147U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery production, in particular to a labeling device. Background Art
[0002] Currently, after battery production is completed, it is usually necessary to attach labels to the surface of the battery. Existing labeling equipment mainly uses robots to take labels, and then the robot adheres the labels directly to the battery according to a set path. However, since the labels are set on the material belt, the labels on the material belt may be offset, resulting in the relative position of the label and the robot changing each time labeling is performed, resulting in inconsistent positions of the labels on the battery, and poor labeling accuracy and consistency. In addition, before labeling, the surface of the battery may be dirty, and direct labeling can easily affect the appearance of the product. Therefore, it is necessary to distinguish dirty batteries, but existing equipment cannot effectively distinguish dirty batteries, resulting in them flowing into the next process after labeling, affecting the final quality of the product. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, in order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a labeling device with high labeling accuracy and capable of performing surface detection.
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A labeling device comprises: a machine platform; a conveying mechanism provided on the machine platform, the conveying mechanism comprising a linear module and a mounting carrier mounted on the linear module; a surface detection mechanism provided on one side of the conveying mechanism, the surface detection mechanism comprising a detection lens and a first light supply unit arranged in sequence up and down, the first light supply unit comprising an annular light source and a first strip light source arranged on the side of the annular light source, the first strip light source being arranged at an angle; a labeling mechanism provided on one side of the conveying mechanism, the labeling mechanism comprising a feeding device, a material picking robot and a positioning device, the positioning device comprising a second light supply unit and a positioning lens arranged in sequence up and down.
[0006] In the above technical solution, a labeling device is provided for labeling the surface of a battery. The battery to be labeled is placed on a mounting carrier. The mounting carrier reaches the surface detection mechanism and the labeling mechanism in succession under the drive of the linear module. When arriving at the surface detection mechanism, the detection lens takes a picture of the battery with the assistance of the first light supply unit to perform surface detection to check whether there is dirt on the surface of the battery. The first light supply unit includes a ring light source and a first strip light source arranged obliquely. The light outlet of the first strip light source is obliquely downward toward the bottom of the ring light source. The ring light source is used to illuminate the front of the battery. A bar light source is used to illuminate the side of the battery to simultaneously detect the front and side of the battery to ensure that the battery surface is clean. After the surface inspection passes, the battery arrives at the labeling mechanism with the linear module, and the material strip with the label is installed on the feeding device. The feeding device discharges the label, and the picking robot removes the label from the feeding device and moves it to the top of the positioning device. The positioning lens, with the assistance of the second light supply unit, takes a picture of the label for positioning detection, determines the position deviation of the label and transmits the data to the picking robot. Then the picking robot accurately sticks the label on the battery based on the offset obtained by positioning.
[0007] Furthermore, a hollow portion is provided at the center of the annular light source, and the detection lens is located directly above the hollow portion.
[0008] In the above technical solution, the hollow part is located in the center of the annular light source. When performing surface inspection, the battery is located directly below the hollow part of the annular light source. The line of sight of the inspection lens passes through the hollow part and falls on the battery below to ensure that the brightness and darkness of each area of the image captured by the lens are uniform.
[0009] Furthermore, the surface detection mechanism further includes a mounting support, the mounting support is provided with a first guide rail arranged along the vertical direction, and the detection lens and the annular light source are both slidably mounted on the first guide rail.
[0010] In the above technical solution, the detection lens and the annular light source can slide along the first guide rail to facilitate adjustment of the height of the detection lens and the annular light source.
[0011] Furthermore, the positioning device includes a mounting plate, a second guide rail arranged along the vertical direction is provided on the mounting plate, and the second light supply unit and the positioning lens are both slidably mounted on the second guide rail.
[0012] In the above technical solution, the second light supply unit and the positioning lens can slide along the second guide rail, so that the height of the second light supply unit and the positioning lens can be adjusted to meet focusing needs or other requirements.
[0013] Furthermore, the second light supply unit includes a sliding block slidably mounted on the second guide rail, a slide provided on the sliding block, and a connecting rod slidably mounted in the slide, wherein a slide groove is provided on the connecting rod, and a second strip light source is slidably mounted in the slide groove.
[0014] In the above technical solution, the slide is horizontally arranged, one end of the connecting rod is slidably installed in the slide, and the direction of the slide groove is perpendicular to the direction of the slide. Therefore, the directions of the second guide rail, the slide and the slide groove are perpendicular to each other, so that the spatial position of the second strip light source can be flexibly adjusted.
[0015] Furthermore, the output end of the material retrieving robot is connected to a connecting block, a material retrieving driving component is installed on the connecting block, and the output end of the material retrieving driving component is connected to a suction nozzle.
[0016] In the above technical solution, the suction nozzle is used to suck the labels on the label material belt, and the material picking drive is used to drive the suction nozzle to rise and fall, so that the suction nozzle can pick up the labels.
[0017] Furthermore, the feeding device includes a feeding plate, a feeding wheel and a plurality of guide rollers.
[0018] In the above technical solution, the unloading wheel is used to install the label material strip, and the material strip is unloaded by rotating. After the unloaded material strip is guided by the guide roller, a part of it is laid flat on the picking plate. The picking plate is used to provide a force surface to keep the label in a horizontal state, which is convenient for the suction nozzle to pick up the material.
[0019] Furthermore, the mounting carrier includes a carrier plate and a fixture, the carrier plate is connected to the output end of the linear module, and the fixture is mounted on the carrier plate.
[0020] In the above technical solution, the fixture is used to clamp and fix the battery, and the linear module drives the fixture to move by driving the carrier plate.
[0021] Furthermore, the machine platform is also provided with a clamping mechanism, which is arranged on one side of the linear module. The clamping mechanism includes a clamping drive component and a top block connected to the output end of the clamping drive component.
[0022] In the above technical solution, the clamping mechanism is used to open the clamp, which is a press-type structure. The battery is manually loaded into the clamp and the clamp is buckled. When the battery is labeled, it is moved to the clamping mechanism driven by the linear module. The clamping drive drives the top block to move toward the clamp. The top block contacts the press-type switch on the clamp to open the clamp, and then the staff takes out the battery in the clamp.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0024] This application can realize the automatic labeling of battery surface, with high degree of automation and simple operation;
[0025] This application uses a surface inspection mechanism to inspect the battery surface to ensure that the battery surface is free of dirt before labeling. The surface inspection mechanism is equipped with a ring light source and a strip light source, which are used to illuminate the labeling surface and side of the battery respectively, so that the image obtained by the camera has uniform brightness and darkness, effectively improving the accuracy of the inspection and enhancing the reliability of the equipment.
[0026] This application is equipped with a positioning device. After the material-picking robot picks up the label, it first moves to the positioning device for visual positioning. After obtaining the position deviation of the label, the material-picking robot then sticks the label on the battery based on the positioning data, effectively improving the accuracy and consistency of labeling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 2 is a perspective view of a labeling device according to an embodiment.
[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Magnified view of area A in center.
[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Magnified view of area B.
[0031] Figure 4 This is a top view of the labeling equipment of this application.
[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the labeling mechanism in this application.
[0033] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Magnified view of area C in the middle.
[0034] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Magnified view of area D in the middle.
[0035] Description of reference numerals in the figures:
[0036] 1-Machine;
[0037] 2- conveying mechanism; 21- linear module; 22- mounting carrier; 221- carrier plate; 222- fixture;
[0038] 3- surface detection mechanism; 31- detection lens; 32- first light supply unit; 321- ring light source; 3211- hollow portion; 322- first strip light source; 33- mounting support; 34- first guide rail;
[0039] 4-labeling mechanism; 41-feeding device; 411-feeding plate; 412-feeding wheel; 413-guide roller; 42-feeding manipulator; 421-connecting block; 422-feeding drive member; 423-suction nozzle; 43-positioning device; 431-second light supply unit; 4311-sliding block; 4312-slideway; 4313-connecting rod; 4314-slideway; 4315-second strip light source; 432-positioning lens; 44-mounting plate; 45-second guide rail;
[0040] 5- opening mechanism; 51- opening drive member; 52- top block;
[0041] 6- Label. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0043] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0044] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.
[0045] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 In a preferred embodiment of the present application, a labeling device is provided for labeling the surface of a battery, which includes a machine 1, and a conveying mechanism 2, a surface detection mechanism 3 and a labeling mechanism 4 arranged on the machine 1. The conveying mechanism 2 includes a linear module 21 and a mounting carrier 22 mounted on the linear module 21. The surface detection mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 2 are both arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism 2. The battery to be labeled is installed in the mounting carrier 22 and passes through the surface detection mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 2 in sequence under the drive of the linear module 21.
[0046] Among them, the surface detection mechanism 3 includes a detection lens 31 and a first light supply unit 32 arranged in sequence up and down. The first light supply unit 32 includes a ring light source 321 and a first strip light source 322 arranged on the side of the ring light source 321. The first strip light source 322 is tilted, and its light outlet is tilted downward toward the lower position of the ring light source 321. The labeling mechanism 4 includes a feeding device 41, a material picking robot 42 and a positioning device 43. The positioning device 43 includes a second light supply lens 431 and a positioning lens 432 arranged in sequence up and down.
[0047] In this embodiment, specifically, when the device is in operation, the battery to be labeled is installed on the mounting carrier 22 by manual loading, and the mounting carrier 22 moves linearly under the drive of the linear module 21. When it reaches the surface detection mechanism 3, the detection lens 31 takes a picture of the battery with the assistance of the first light supply unit 32 to perform surface detection to check whether there is dirt on the surface of the battery. Among them, the ring light source 321 is used to illuminate the front of the battery, and the first strip light source 322 is used to illuminate the side of the battery, so as to simultaneously detect the front and side of the battery. After the surface inspection is passed, the battery arrives at the labeling mechanism 4 along with the linear module 21, and the material strip with the label is installed on the feeding device 41, and the feeding device 41 discharges the label. The picking robot 42 takes the label from the feeding device 41 and moves it to the top of the positioning device 43. The positioning lens 432 takes a picture of the label with the assistance of the second light supply 431 for positioning detection, determines the position deviation of the label and transmits the data to the picking robot 42, and then the picking robot 42 sticks the label on the battery according to the offset obtained by positioning.
[0048] Preferably, in this embodiment, one first bar-shaped light source 322 is provided for illuminating the front side of the battery. In specific implementation, the number of first bar-shaped light sources 322 can be set according to the number of sides of the battery that need to be inspected.
[0049] It is worth mentioning that when the battery fails the surface inspection of the surface inspection mechanism 3, the equipment stops running and issues an NG alarm to remind the staff to take away the unqualified battery. Otherwise, it continues to run and the linear module 21 sends the battery to the labeling mechanism 4 for the next labeling work.
[0050] Please refer to Figure 2 In this embodiment, the annular light source 321 is in the shape of a ring, and a hollow portion 3211 is provided in the center thereof. The detection lens 31 is located directly above the hollow portion 3211. When performing surface inspection on the battery, the battery is located directly below the hollow portion 3211 of the annular light source 321. The line of sight of the detection lens 31 passes through the hollow portion 3211 and falls on the battery below, so as to ensure that the brightness and darkness of each area of the image captured by the lens are uniform, thereby improving the accuracy of the inspection.
[0051] In some embodiments, the surface detection mechanism 3 includes a mounting pillar 33, on which a first guide rail 34 is provided along the vertical direction. The detection lens 31 and the annular light source 321 are both slidably installed on the first guide rail 34, so that the height of the detection lens 31 and the annular light source 321 can be adjusted to facilitate focusing and calibration.
[0052] Please refer to Figure 7 In this embodiment, the positioning device 43 includes a mounting plate 44, which is provided with a second guide rail 45 arranged in a vertical direction. The second light supply telephoto lens 431 and the positioning lens 432 are both slidably mounted on the second guide rail 45, so that the height of the second light supply telephoto lens 431 and the positioning lens 432 can be adjusted to meet focusing needs or other requirements. The second light supply telephoto lens 431 includes a sliding block 4311 slidably mounted on the second guide rail 45, and the sliding block 4311 is provided with a slide 4312 along the horizontal direction. A connecting rod 4313 is slidably mounted in the slide 4312. The connecting rod 4313 is L-shaped and has a slide groove 4314 on it. The second strip light source 4315 is slidably mounted in the slide groove 4314. The directions of the second guide rail 45, the slide 4312 and the slide groove 4314 are perpendicular to each other, so that the spatial position of the second strip light source 4315 can be flexibly adjusted.
[0053] Specifically, two second strip light sources 4315 are provided, and both second strip light sources 4315 are tilted, with their light outlets obliquely pointing upward toward the position above the positioning lens 432. The two second strip light sources 4315 illuminate from two directions respectively to ensure more uniform light.
[0054] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the output end of the material picking robot 42 is connected to a connecting block 421, and a material picking drive 422 is installed on the connecting block 421. The output end of the material picking drive 422 is connected to a suction nozzle 423, and the suction nozzle 423 is used to suck the label 6 on the label material belt. The material picking drive 422 is used to drive the suction nozzle 423 to rise and fall, so that the suction nozzle 423 can pick up the material.
[0055] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the feeding device 41 includes a feeding plate 411, a feeding wheel 412 and a plurality of guide rollers 413. The feeding wheel 412 is used to install the material belt of the label, and the material belt is fed by rotation. After the discharged material belt is guided by the guide roller 413, a part of it is laid flat on the feeding plate 411. The feeding plate 411 is used to provide a force-bearing surface to keep the label in a horizontal state, which is convenient for the suction nozzle 423 to pick up the material.
[0056] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4In this embodiment, the mounting carrier 22 includes a carrier plate 221 and a clamp 222. The clamp 222 is mounted on the carrier plate 221. The linear module 21 drives the clamp 222 to move by driving the carrier plate 221. The clamp 222 is used to clamp and fix the battery for labeling.
[0057] It should be noted that the clamp 222 in the present application is a press-fit type clamp 222, on which a press switch is provided (not specifically shown in the figure). After the battery is placed in, the clamp 222 is snapped together by pressing the two ends. At this time, the press switch pops up. When it needs to be opened, just press the press switch and the clamp 222 will open. This type of clamp 222 is a common structure in the prior art, and its specific structure will not be repeated here.
[0058] Please refer to Figure 3 In this embodiment, an opening clamp mechanism 5 is provided on the machine 1. The opening clamp mechanism 5 is used to open the clamp 222. It is provided on one side of the linear module 21. The opening clamp mechanism 5 includes an opening clamp driving member 51 and a top block 52 connected to the output end of the opening clamp driving member 51. During specific implementation, the battery is manually loaded into the clamp 222. When the battery is labeled, it moves to the opening clamp mechanism 5 driven by the linear module 21. The opening clamp driving member 51 drives the top block 52 to move toward the clamp 222. The top block 52 contacts and presses the push switch on the clamp 222 to open the clamp 222, and then the staff takes out the battery in the clamp 222.
[0059] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 , the specific working steps of this labeling equipment are as follows:
[0060] First, the staff manually loads the battery into the fixture 222, and then the linear module 21 drives the battery to the side of the surface detection mechanism 3, and the detection lens 31 takes a picture of the battery for surface detection. After the surface detection is passed, the linear module 21 drives the battery to the side of the labeling mechanism 4, and the material-picking robot 42 takes a label 6 from the feeding device 41 and moves the label 6 to above the positioning device 43. Then the positioning lens 432 takes a picture of the label 6 for positioning, obtains the offset of the label 6, and then the material-picking robot 42 sticks the label 6 to the battery according to the positioning data. After labeling is completed, the linear module 21 drives the battery to move to the clamping mechanism 5, and the clamping drive 51 drives the top block 52 to move toward the fixture 222 to open the fixture 222. Then the staff takes out the battery in the fixture 222.
[0061] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0062] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0063] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0064] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A labeling device, characterized in that: include: Machine; A conveying mechanism is provided on the machine platform, and the conveying mechanism includes a linear module and a mounting carrier mounted on the linear module; a surface detection mechanism disposed on one side of the conveying mechanism, the surface detection mechanism comprising a detection lens and a first light supply unit disposed in sequence above and below, the first light supply unit comprising an annular light source and a first strip light source disposed on the side of the annular light source, the first strip light source being disposed obliquely; The labeling mechanism is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism. The labeling mechanism includes a feeding device, a material taking robot and a positioning device. The positioning device includes a second light supply unit and a positioning lens arranged in sequence above and below.
2. The labeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow portion is provided in the center of the annular light source, and the detection lens is located directly above the hollow portion.
3. The labeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface detection mechanism further comprises a mounting support, on which a first guide rail arranged in a vertical direction is provided, and the detection lens and the annular light source are both slidably mounted on the first guide rail.
4. The labeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning device comprises a mounting plate, a second guide rail arranged along a vertical direction is provided on the mounting plate, and the second light supply unit and the positioning lens are both slidably mounted on the second guide rail.
5. The labeling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second light supply unit includes a sliding block slidably mounted on the second guide rail, a slideway provided on the sliding block, and a connecting rod slidably mounted in the slideway. The connecting rod is provided with a slide groove, and a second bar light source is slidably mounted in the slide groove.
6. The labeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the material retrieving manipulator is connected to a connecting block, a material retrieving driving component is installed on the connecting block, and the output end of the material retrieving driving component is connected to a suction nozzle.
7. The labeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding device comprises a taking plate, a discharging wheel and a plurality of guide rollers.
8. The labeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting carrier includes a carrier plate and a fixture. The carrier plate is connected to the output end of the linear module, and the fixture is mounted on the carrier plate.
9. The labeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine platform is further provided with an opening and clamping mechanism, which is arranged on one side of the linear module. The opening and clamping mechanism includes an opening and clamping driving member and a top block connected to the output end of the opening and clamping driving member.