Medical detection urine sample storage device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical detection urine sample storage device which comprises a storage box body, an inner supporting frame is fixed at the lower end of the inner wall of the storage box body, a buffer layer is arranged in the storage box body along the upper end of the inner supporting frame, a plurality of through hole grooves are formed in the buffer layer in an up-down penetrating mode, and the through hole grooves are arranged in an array mode. A urine collection and preservation tube is placed in the through hole groove; the jacking plate is arranged in the storage box body along the lower end of the inner supporting frame, a plurality of lower grooves are formed in the upper end face of the jacking plate in an array mode, the lower grooves correspond to the positions of the through hole grooves in an up-down mode, and the lower grooves are attached to the lower ends of the outer portions of the urine collection and storage pipes. The effect of conveniently taking the urine collection and preservation tube from the storage device is achieved, and therefore the problems that the urine collection and preservation tube in a buffer layer is prone to slipping and not easy to take during taking are effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to medical detection, and in particular to a storage device for urine samples for medical detection. Background Art

[0002] Medical testing is an indispensable part of the clinical diagnosis and treatment process. By collecting and analyzing biological samples from patients, such as blood, urine, and tissue, information on physiological and pathological changes in the patient's body can be obtained, providing doctors with scientific diagnostic evidence and treatment recommendations. As an important component of medical testing, urine testing has the advantages of convenient collection, simple operation, and intuitive results, and is widely used in clinical practice. Urine testing plays a vital role in medical testing. As the end product of renal excretion, changes in the composition and properties of urine can reflect kidney function, the condition of the urinary system, and systemic metabolism. Urine testing can detect a variety of indicators, such as urine protein, urine sugar, urine occult blood, urine pH, etc. These indicators are important for diagnosing urinary system diseases, diabetes, hypertension, and other diseases.

[0003] Patients use the disposable urine cup issued by the hospital to collect urine by themselves, then pour it into the urine collection and storage tube, and then hand the urine collection and storage tube to the medical staff. The medical staff places multiple urine samples in the storage device and then uses professional analytical instruments to analyze them centrally.

[0004] In order to prevent urine collection and storage tubes from contacting and colliding with each other, current storage devices are generally filled with a buffer layer and have a hole groove, in which the urine collection and storage tube is placed; however, the entire test tube except the outer cover is located in the hole groove, and only the outer cover is located at the upper end, and the anti-slip grooves of the outer cover are generally set for rotation, and the anti-slip grooves are also vertical, which is not convenient for taking; in response to this, we propose a storage device for medical urine testing samples. Utility Model Content

[0005] An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages to be described below.

[0006] Another object of the present invention is to provide a storage device for medical urine samples, which makes it easy to take out the urine collection and storage tube from the storage device, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that the urine collection and storage tube is easy to slip and difficult to take out in the buffer layer.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose and some other purposes, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A storage device for medical urine samples includes a storage box, an inner support frame fixed to the lower end of the inner wall of the storage box, a buffer layer provided inside the storage box along the upper end of the inner support frame, a plurality of through-hole slots extending vertically through the buffer layer, the through-hole slots being arranged in an array, and a urine collection and storage tube being placed in each of the through-hole slots;

[0009] A lifting plate is provided inside the storage box along the lower end of the inner support frame, and a plurality of lower grooves are provided in an array on the upper surface of the lifting plate. The lower grooves correspond to the positions of the through-hole grooves, and the lower grooves are in contact with the lower end of the outer portion of the urine collection and storage tube;

[0010] The lower rotating shaft is arranged inside the storage box along the lower end of the jacking plate. The lower rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the storage box through a bearing. The lower rotating shaft is located on both sides of the outside of the internal part of the storage box and is symmetrically provided with a first external threaded portion. The external thread of the first external threaded portion is connected to a sliding seat. The upper end of the internal part of the sliding seat is rotatably connected to a rotating rod through an axis. The other end of the rotating rod extends into the fixed seat and is rotatably connected to the fixed seat through an axis. The two fixed seats are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the lower end of the jacking plate.

[0011] Preferably, a side box body is fixed to one side of the storage box body, and a second connecting gear and a first connecting gear are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of one side of the side box body, and the second connecting gear and the first connecting gear are connected by a transmission belt, one end of the lower rotating shaft passes through the side surface of the storage box body and the side box body and extends outward, and the lower rotating shaft is connected to the first connecting gear through a key groove.

[0012] Preferably, an upper rotating shaft is connected to the second connecting gear through a keyway, the upper rotating shaft is located at the upper end of the buffer layer, one end of the upper rotating shaft passes through the side of the storage box and extends to the other side of the storage box and is rotatably connected to the storage box through a bearing, and a fixed clamping plate and a sliding clamping plate are arranged in an array along the upper end of the buffer layer inside the storage box, the fixed clamping plate is fixedly connected to the storage box, and the sliding clamping plate is slidably connected to the storage box, multiple fixed clamping plates and sliding clamping plates on the left side and multiple fixed clamping plates and sliding clamping plates on the right side are symmetrically arranged, and the upper rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed clamping plate through a bearing.

[0013] Preferably, a second external threaded portion is provided on the outside of the upper rotating shaft along the right side of the multiple fixed clamping plates on the left side and the right side of the middle fixed clamping plate, and a third external threaded portion is provided on the outside of the upper rotating shaft along the left side of the multiple fixed clamping plates on the right side. The thread directions of the third external threaded portion and the second external threaded portion are opposite, and the second external threaded portion and the third external threaded portion are connected to the corresponding sliding clamping plates on the outside through threads.

[0014] Preferably, each set of the fixed clamping plates and the sliding clamping plates have opposite surfaces provided with clamping grooves, the clamping grooves correspond to the through hole grooves in upper and lower positions, and the diameter of the clamping grooves matches the diameter of the upper outer cover of the urine collection and storage tube.

[0015] Preferably, lower support members are fixed at the four corners of the lower end of the storage box body, and an upper slot is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the inner wall of the storage box body, and the lower support member can be inserted into the upper slot.

[0016] Preferably, a rocker is fixed to one end of the lower rotating shaft, and fixed handles are fixed to the upper ends of both sides of the storage box.

[0017] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. In the present invention, the linkage mechanism between the lifting plate and the sliding seat is designed to achieve rapid lifting and lowering of the urine collection and storage tube, making placement and removal more convenient, greatly simplifying the operating steps for medical personnel and improving work efficiency. During storage, the tube can be completely placed in the buffer layer for protection, providing better protection. This makes it easy to remove the urine collection and storage tube from the storage device, effectively avoiding the problem of the urine collection and storage tube slipping easily in the buffer layer during removal, making it difficult to remove.

[0019] 2. In the present invention, the upper rotating shaft rotates, and through the threaded connection between the second and third externally threaded portions and the corresponding sliding clamping plates on their exterior, the sliding clamping plate moves toward the fixed clamping plate. The outer cover is secured by the fixed and sliding clamping plates, ensuring a secure hold on the urine sample tube outer cover. Combined with the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate, the breakage rate of urine samples during storage and transportation is reduced, ensuring the integrity of the urine samples.

[0020] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be reflected in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through research and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the urine sample storage device for medical testing of the present invention from a main perspective;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the medical urine sample storage device of the present invention from a bottom perspective;

[0023] Figure 3 A top view of the urine sample storage device for medical testing according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the AA portion of the storage device for medical urine testing of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the urine sample storage device for medical testing at section BB of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a front view of the storage device for medical urine samples of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of the urine sample storage device for medical testing of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention accordingly after reading the description.

[0029] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a storage device for medical urine samples includes a storage box 1, an inner support frame 2 is fixed to the lower end of the inner wall of the storage box 1, a buffer layer 3 is provided inside the storage box 1 along the upper end of the inner support frame 2, and a plurality of through-hole slots 7 are opened vertically through the buffer layer 3. The through-hole slots 7 are arranged in an array, and a urine collection and storage tube 8 is placed in the through-hole slots 7;

[0030] A lifting plate 18 is provided inside the storage box 1 along the lower end of the inner support frame 2. A plurality of lower grooves 19 are formed in an array on the upper end surface of the lifting plate 18. The lower grooves 19 correspond to the positions of the through-hole grooves 7 in the upper and lower directions, and the lower grooves 19 fit in contact with the lower end of the urine collection and storage tube 8.

[0031] The lower rotating shaft 13 is arranged at the lower end of the lifting plate 18 inside the storage box 1. The lower rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the storage box 1 through a bearing. The lower rotating shaft 13 is located on both sides of the outside of the internal part of the storage box 1 and is symmetrically provided with a first external threaded portion 14. The external thread of the first external threaded portion 14 is connected to a sliding seat 15. The upper end of the sliding seat 15 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 16 through an axis. The other end of the rotating rod 16 extends into a fixed seat 17 and is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 17 through an axis. The two fixed seats 17 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the lower end of the lifting plate 18.

[0032] In the above scheme, the through-hole grooves are arranged in an array for placing urine collection and storage tubes.

[0033] The lower groove corresponds to the position of the through hole groove up and down, and is used to fit with the outer lower end of the urine collection and storage tube to ensure the stability of the urine sample during storage, so that the urine collection and storage tube can be firmly fixed on the lifting plate, avoiding shaking and collision during transportation, and effectively protecting the integrity of the urine sample.

[0034] By rotating the lower rotating shaft, the sliding seat can be driven to move along the first external threaded portion, and then the lifting plate can be driven up and down through the rotating rod, thereby realizing the rapid lifting and lowering operation of the urine collection and storage tube and improving work efficiency.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, a side box body 9 is fixed to one side of the storage box body 1, and a second connecting gear 11 and a first connecting gear 10 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of one side of the side box body 9. The second connecting gear 11 and the first connecting gear 10 are connected by a transmission belt 12. One end of the lower rotating shaft 13 passes through the side of the storage box body 1 and the side box body 9 and extends outward, and the lower rotating shaft 13 is connected to the first connecting gear 10 through a keyway.

[0036] In the above solution, this design enables the rotation of the lower rotating shaft to simultaneously drive the first connecting gear and the second connecting gear to rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the upper rotating shaft, providing a power source for the clamping operation of the urine collection and storage tube.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment, an upper rotating shaft 20 is connected to the second connecting gear 11 through a keyway, and the upper rotating shaft 20 is located at the upper end of the buffer layer 3. One end of the upper rotating shaft 20 passes through the side of the storage box 1 and extends to the other side of the storage box 1 and is rotatably connected to the storage box 1 through a bearing. A fixed clamping plate 23 and a sliding clamping plate 24 are arranged in an array along the upper end of the buffer layer 3 inside the storage box 1. The fixed clamping plate 23 is fixedly connected to the storage box 1, and the sliding clamping plate 24 is slidably connected to the storage box 1. The multiple fixed clamping plates 23 and sliding clamping plates 24 on the left side are symmetrically arranged with the multiple fixed clamping plates 23 and sliding clamping plates 24 on the right side, and the upper rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the fixed clamping plate 23 through a bearing.

[0038] In the above scheme, the fixed clamping plate and the sliding clamping plate are mainly used to further improve the stability of the urine collection and storage tube and ensure that its upper end will not fall out easily.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment, a second external threaded portion 21 is provided on the outside of the upper rotating shaft 20 along the right side of the multiple fixed clamping plates 23 on the left side and the right side of the middle fixed clamping plate 23, and a third external threaded portion 22 is provided on the outside of the upper rotating shaft 20 along the left side of the multiple fixed clamping plates 23 on the right side. The thread directions of the third external threaded portion 22 and the second external threaded portion 21 are opposite, and the second external threaded portion 21 and the third external threaded portion 22 are connected to the corresponding sliding clamping plates 24 on the outside through threads.

[0040] In the above scheme, when the upper rotating shaft rotates, the second external threaded portion and the third external threaded portion will drive the corresponding sliding clamping plate to move toward the fixed clamping plate, thereby clamping and fixing the outer cover of the urine collection and storage tube, avoiding leakage and contamination of the urine sample.

[0041] In a preferred embodiment, each set of the fixed clamping plates 23 and the sliding clamping plates 24 have opposite surfaces provided with clamping grooves 26 , which correspond to the through hole grooves 7 in upper and lower positions, and the diameter of the clamping grooves 26 matches the diameter of the outer cover of the urine collection and storage tube 8 .

[0042] In the above solution, it is ensured that the outer cover of the urine collection and storage tube can be firmly clamped in the clamping groove, further improving the storage stability of the urine sample.

[0043] In a preferred embodiment, lower support members 5 are fixed at the four corners of the lower end of the storage box 1 , and an upper slot 6 is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the inner wall of the storage box 1 , into which the lower support member 5 can be inserted.

[0044] In the above solution, multiple storage devices can be stacked and placed, thereby improving the utilization rate of storage space.

[0045] In a preferred embodiment, a rocker 25 is fixed to one end of the lower rotating shaft 13 , and fixed handles 4 are fixed to the upper ends of both sides of the storage box 1 .

[0046] In the above scheme, the lower rotating shaft can be easily driven by shaking the rocker, thereby achieving the lifting and clamping operations of the urine collection and storage tube. The fixed handle makes it easier for medical staff to move the entire device, improving the convenience of operation.

[0047] Working principle: The patient uses the disposable urine cup issued by the hospital to collect urine by himself, and then pours it into the urine collection and storage tube 8 by himself, and inserts the urine collection and storage tube 8 into the through hole groove 7 until the lower end fits into the lower groove 19 of the lifting plate 18.

[0048] When the through-hole slots 7 of each storage box 1 are filled with urine collection and storage tubes 8, the medical staff rotates the rocker 25 to drive the lower rotating shaft 13 to rotate. Due to the threaded connection between the first external threaded portion 14 and the sliding seat 15, the two sliding seats 15 move to the sides. Through the axial connection between the rotating rod 16, the sliding seat 15 and the fixed seat 17, and the fixed relationship between the fixed seat 17 and the lifting plate 18, the lifting plate 18 is driven downward. At the same time, the first connecting gear 10 on the outside of the lower rotating shaft 13 and the second connecting gear 11 on the outside of the upper rotating shaft 20 are driven by the transmission belt 12, causing the upper rotating shaft 20 to rotate. The threaded connection between the second external threaded portion 21 and the third external threaded portion 22 and the corresponding sliding clamping plate 24 on the outside causes the sliding clamping plate 24 to move toward the fixed clamping plate 23. The urine collection and storage tube 8 is driven downward so that the tube body completely enters the buffer layer 3, and the outer cover is fixed by the fixed clamping plate 23 and the sliding clamping plate 24.

[0049] Medical personnel carry the device to the side of the analytical instrument by means of the fixed handle 4 , and multiple storage devices can be stacked and placed.

[0050] The rocker 25 is rotated in the opposite direction to drive the lifting plate 18 to move upward, and the sliding clamping plate 24 moves in the opposite direction to the fixed clamping plate 23. The urine collection and storage tube 8 is pushed out, and the side of the outer cover of the urine collection and storage tube 8 is not blocked. The medical staff can take the lower end part of the outer cover of the urine collection and storage tube 8 to take out the urine collection and storage tube 8.

[0051] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the description and implementation methods. They can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with this field, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein.

Claims

1. A storage device for urine samples for medical testing, wherein: The storage box comprises a storage box body, an inner support frame is fixed to the lower end of the inner wall of the storage box body, a buffer layer is provided inside the storage box body along the upper end of the inner support frame, a plurality of through-hole slots are provided in the buffer layer from top to bottom, and the through-hole slots are arranged in an array, and a urine collection and storage tube is placed in the through-hole slots; A lifting plate is provided inside the storage box along the lower end of the inner support frame, and a plurality of lower grooves are provided in an array on the upper surface of the lifting plate. The lower grooves correspond to the positions of the through-hole grooves, and the lower grooves are in contact with the lower end of the outer portion of the urine collection and storage tube; The lower rotating shaft is arranged inside the storage box along the lower end of the jacking plate. The lower rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the storage box through a bearing. The lower rotating shaft is located on both sides of the outside of the internal part of the storage box and is symmetrically provided with a first external threaded portion. The external thread of the first external threaded portion is connected to a sliding seat. The upper end of the internal part of the sliding seat is rotatably connected to a rotating rod through an axis. The other end of the rotating rod extends into the fixed seat and is rotatably connected to the fixed seat through an axis. The two fixed seats are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the lower end of the jacking plate.

2. The urine sample storage device for medical testing according to claim 1, wherein: A side box body is fixed to one side of the storage box body, and a second connecting gear and a first connecting gear are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of one side of the side box body. The second connecting gear and the first connecting gear are connected by a transmission belt. One end of the lower rotating shaft passes through the side surface of the storage box body and the side box body and extends outward, and the lower rotating shaft is connected to the first connecting gear through a key groove.

3. The storage device for medical urine samples according to claim 2, wherein: An upper rotating shaft is connected to the second connecting gear through a keyway, and the upper rotating shaft is located at the upper end of the buffer layer. One end of the upper rotating shaft passes through the side of the storage box and extends to the other side of the storage box and is rotatably connected to the storage box through a bearing. A fixed clamping plate and a sliding clamping plate are arranged in an array along the upper end of the buffer layer inside the storage box. The fixed clamping plate is fixedly connected to the storage box, and the sliding clamping plate is slidably connected to the storage box. Multiple fixed clamping plates and sliding clamping plates on the left side and multiple fixed clamping plates and sliding clamping plates on the right side are symmetrically arranged, and the upper rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed clamping plate through a bearing.

4. The storage device for medical urine samples according to claim 3, wherein: A second external threaded portion is provided on the outside of the upper rotating shaft along the right side of the multiple fixed clamping plates on the left side and the right side of the middle fixed clamping plate. A third external threaded portion is provided on the outside of the upper rotating shaft along the left side of the multiple fixed clamping plates on the right side. The thread directions of the third external threaded portion and the second external threaded portion are opposite. The second external threaded portion and the third external threaded portion are connected to the corresponding sliding clamping plates on the outside through threads.

5. The urine sample storage device for medical testing according to claim 3, wherein: Each set of the fixed clamping plates and the sliding clamping plates have opposite surfaces provided with clamping grooves, the clamping grooves correspond to the through hole grooves in upper and lower positions, and the diameter of the clamping grooves matches the diameter of the upper outer cover of the urine collection and storage tube.

6. The urine sample storage device for medical testing according to claim 1, wherein: Lower support members are fixed at the four corners of the lower end of the storage box body, and an upper slot is opened in the middle of the upper end surface of the inner wall of the storage box body, and the lower support member can be inserted into the upper slot.

7. The urine sample storage device for medical testing according to claim 2, wherein: A rocker is fixed at one end of the lower rotating shaft, and fixed handles are fixed at the upper ends of both sides of the storage box.

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