Ceramic ware production conveying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic ware production conveying device which comprises a chain plate type conveyor and a conveying protection mechanism. The outer side of a chain plate of the chain plate type conveyor is provided with ten evenly-distributed connecting bases, and the middle of the side, away from the center of the chain plate type conveyor, of each connecting base is provided with a placing base. The conveying protection mechanism comprises sliding grooves, sliding seats, telescopic columns, arc-shaped limiting seats and driving assemblies, the sliding grooves are formed in the sides, away from the center of the chain plate type conveyor, of the connecting seats correspondingly, and the two symmetrically-distributed sliding seats are slidably connected to the interiors of the sliding grooves correspondingly; the opposite inner side faces of every two adjacent sliding seats are each provided with an arc-shaped limiting seat through the telescopic ends of two telescopic columns, and driving assemblies are arranged among the sliding seats, the sliding grooves and the chain plate type conveyor. Therefore, the ceramic ware is prevented from toppling and falling in the conveying process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic ware production, in particular to a ceramic ware production conveying device. Background Art

[0002] Ceramics is a general term for pottery and porcelain. my country's traditional ceramic arts and crafts are of high quality and beautiful shape, with high artistic value and are famous all over the world. During the production process of ceramic utensils, they need to be transferred between different processing equipment through conveying devices. Some conveying devices are implemented in the form of belt conveyors. When producing and conveying ceramic utensils, you only need to start the belt conveyor, and then put the ceramic utensils in turn on the left side of the belt above the belt conveyor. The belt uses contact friction to convey the ceramic utensils to the right. However, the structure of the belt conveyor itself is relatively simple, and the ceramic utensils are placed upright on the belt. During the belt transmission process, the belt's own translational stability is poor, and the ceramic utensils are prone to tipping over and falling as the belt moves. For this reason, we propose a ceramic ware production and conveying device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a ceramic ware production and conveying device. The device can automatically place and squeeze the produced and conveyed ceramic ware upright through a transmission element, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of the ceramic ware tipping over and falling during the conveying process, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a ceramic ware production conveying device, comprising a chain plate conveyor and a conveying protection mechanism;

[0005] Chain plate conveyor: There are ten evenly distributed connecting seats on the outside of the chain plate, and a placement seat is provided in the middle of the side of the connecting seat away from the center of the chain plate conveyor;

[0006] Conveying protection mechanism: It includes a slide, a slide, a telescopic column, an arc-shaped limit seat and a drive assembly. The slides are respectively opened on the side of the connecting seat away from the center of the chain plate conveyor. The inside of the slide is slidably connected to two symmetrically distributed slides. The relative inner sides of the two adjacent slides are provided with an arc-shaped limit seat through the telescopic ends of the two telescopic columns. A drive assembly is provided between the slide, the slide and the chain plate conveyor. Through the transmission element, the device can automatically place, squeeze and fix the ceramic vessels being produced and transported upright, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of tipping and falling of the ceramic vessels during transportation.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a control switch, which is located outside the chain plate conveyor. The input end of the control switch is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the output end of the control switch is electrically connected to the input end of the chain plate conveyor, which is convenient for controlling electrical components.

[0008] Furthermore, the conveying protection mechanism also includes a spring, which is symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends between the sliding seat and the adjacent arc-shaped limit seat. The springs are movably connected to the outer ends of the adjacent telescopic columns. The compression elastic force of the spring improves the bonding contact effect between the arc-shaped limit seat and the ceramic vessel, further improving the arc-shaped limit seat's anti-tipping and falling fixing effect on the ceramic vessel.

[0009] Furthermore, the conveying protection mechanism also includes rubber pads, which are respectively arranged on the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped limit seat to avoid hard extrusion contact between the arc-shaped limit seat and the ceramic vessel.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a bidirectional screw, a gear, a rack plate 1, a fixed frame and a rack plate 2. The bidirectional screws are rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove through bearing 1, and the slides are threadedly connected to the adjacent bidirectional screws. The rear ends of the bidirectional screws are provided with gears. The upper left rear end of the chain conveyor is provided with rack plate 1, and the upper right rear end of the chain conveyor is provided with rack plate 2 through a fixed frame. Rack plate 2 and rack plate 1 are both installed in conjunction with the gear, so that the two arc-shaped limit seats are close to each other, thereby squeezing and fixing the ceramic vessels during production and transportation.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving assembly also includes a rotating shaft, a limit seat and a movable guide groove. The rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the gear. Two symmetrically distributed limit seats are provided at the upper rear end of the chain conveyor. The front side of the limit seat is provided with a movable guide groove. The rotating shaft and the movable guide groove are installed in coordination to facilitate the accurate engagement and connection between the gear and rack plate of the subsequent placement seat in the ceramic ware production and conveying device.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving assembly also includes an arc chamfer, which is respectively opened at the left and right end openings of the movable guide groove, increasing the sliding port diameter of the movable guide groove, thereby facilitating the sliding of the rotating shaft in the ceramic vessel production and conveying device.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the ceramic ware production and conveying device has the following advantages:

[0014] When ceramic vessels are produced and transported, the chute, slide, telescopic column, spring, arc-shaped limit seat, rubber pad and drive assembly can automatically place the ceramic vessels upright, squeeze and fix them, thereby preventing the ceramic vessels from tipping over and falling during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point B of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1 chain conveyor, 2 control switch, 3 connecting seat, 4 conveying protection mechanism, 41 slide, 42 slide, 43 telescopic column, 44 spring, 45 arc limit seat, 46 rubber pad, 47 drive assembly, 471 bidirectional screw, 472 gear, 473 rack plate 1, 474 rotating shaft, 475 limit seat, 476 movable guide groove, 477 arc chamfer, 478 fixing frame, 479 rack plate 2, 5 placement seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: a ceramic ware production conveying device, including a chain plate conveyor 1 and a conveying protection mechanism 4;

[0021] Chain plate conveyor 1: Ten evenly distributed connecting seats 3 are provided on the outside of its chain plate. A placement seat 5 is provided in the middle of the side of the connecting seat 3 away from the center of the chain plate conveyor 1. It also includes a control switch 2. The control switch 2 is located outside the chain plate conveyor 1. The input end of the control switch 2 is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the output end of the control switch 2 is electrically connected to the input end of the chain plate conveyor 1. When producing and conveying ceramic vessels, the ceramic vessels are placed upright on the upper side of the placement seat 5 at the far left end of the device. The control switch 2 starts the chain plate conveyor 1. The operation of the chain plate conveyor 1 drives its own chain plate to move, thereby conveying the ceramic vessel on the far left to the right;

[0022] Conveying protection mechanism 4: It includes a slide 41, a slide 42, a telescopic column 43, an arc-shaped limit seat 45 and a drive assembly 47. The slide 41 is respectively opened on the side of the connecting seat 3 away from the center of the chain plate conveyor 1. The interior of the slide 41 is slidably connected to two symmetrically distributed slides 42. The relative inner sides of the two adjacent slides 42 are each provided with an arc-shaped limit seat 45 through the telescopic end of the two telescopic columns 43. A drive assembly 47 is provided between the slide 42, the slide 41 and the chain plate conveyor 1. The conveying protection mechanism 4 also includes a spring 44, which is symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends between the slide 42 and the adjacent arc-shaped limit seat 45. The springs 44 are movably connected to the outer ends of the adjacent telescopic columns 43. The conveying protection mechanism 4 also includes a spring The rubber pad 46 is respectively arranged on the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped limit seat 45. The drive assembly 47 includes a bidirectional screw 471, a gear 472, a rack plate 1 473, a fixed frame 478 and a rack plate 2 479. The bidirectional screw 471 is respectively connected to the inside of the slide 41 through a bearing 1. The slide 42 is threadedly connected to the adjacent bidirectional screw 471. The rear end of the bidirectional screw 471 is provided with a gear 472. The upper left rear end of the chain plate conveyor 1 is provided with a rack plate 1 473. The upper right rear end of the chain plate conveyor 1 is provided with a rack plate 2 479 through a fixed frame 478. The rack plate 2 479 and the rack plate 1 473 are both installed in conjunction with the gear 472. The drive assembly 47 also includes a rotating shaft 474, a limit seat 475 and a movable guide The slot 476 and the rotating shaft 474 are both arranged in the middle of the rear side of the gear 472. The upper rear end of the chain plate conveyor 1 is provided with two symmetrically distributed limit seats 475. The front sides of the limit seats 475 are provided with movable guide slots 476. The rotating shaft 474 is installed in coordination with the movable guide slot 476. The driving assembly 47 also includes an arc chamfer 477. The arc chamfer 477 is respectively provided at the left and right end openings of the movable guide slot 476. As the placement seat 5 drives the ceramic vessel to move right, the corresponding rotating shaft 474 on the placement seat 5 slides into the movable guide slot 476 on the left, thereby limiting the vertical movement of the rotating shaft 474 during the process of the placement seat 5 moving right with the chain plate conveyor 1, thereby facilitating the subsequent meshing between the gear 472 of the placement seat 5 and the rack plate 473. When the cam 474 is in engagement with the lower end of the gear 472 and the rack plate 473, the gear 472 drives the corresponding bidirectional screw 471 to rotate forward. The bidirectional screw 471 is threadedly connected to make the two slides 42 move closer to each other along the slide groove 41. The slide 42 drives the corresponding arc limit seat 45 to move. The two arc limit seats 45 move closer to each other to squeeze the outer side of the lower end of the ceramic vessel, thereby preventing the ceramic vessel from tipping over during production and transportation, with good protection effect. At the same time, during this process, as the arc limit seat 45 contacts the ceramic vessel,As the slide 42 continues to slide along the slide 41, the telescopic end of the telescopic column 43 and the spring 44 contract, so that the two arc-shaped limit seats 45 elastically squeeze and fix the ceramic vessel, further improving the device's fixing effect on preventing the ceramic vessel from tipping over and falling during transportation. The rubber pad 46 prevents the arc-shaped limit seat 45 from making flexible squeezing contact with the ceramic vessel, and prevents the surface of the ceramic vessel from being damaged by pressure due to hard squeezing contact between the two. When the placement seat 5 moves to the right to the unloading position as the chain plate conveyor 1 runs, the rotating shaft 474 on the placement seat 5 passes through The same principle is used to draw the gear 472 into the right-hand movable guide groove 476, and the upper end of the gear 472 on the display seat 5 meshes with the second rack plate 479, thereby causing the bidirectional screw 471 to reverse. The reversal of the bidirectional screw 471, through the same principle, causes the two arc-shaped limit seats 45 to move away from each other, thereby releasing the anti-tipping and falling fixation of the ceramic vessel during production and transportation. The ceramic vessel can then be removed from the display seat 5. The device can automatically place and squeeze the ceramic vessel in an upright position through the transmission element, thereby preventing the ceramic vessel from tipping over during transportation.

[0023] The working principle of the ceramic ware production and conveying device provided by the present invention is as follows: when the ceramic ware is produced and conveyed, the ceramic ware is placed upright on the upper side of the placement seat 5 at the leftmost end of the device, the control switch 2 starts the chain plate conveyor 1, and the chain plate conveyor 1 drives its own chain plate to move, thereby conveying the leftmost ceramic ware to the right. As the placement seat 5 drives the ceramic ware to move to the right, the corresponding rotating shaft 474 on the placement seat 5 slides into the movable guide groove 476 on the left, thereby limiting the vertical movement of the rotating shaft 474 during the placement seat 5 moving to the right as the chain plate conveyor 1 moves, so as to facilitate The gear 472 of the subsequent placement seat 5 is meshed with the rack plate 473, and the arc chamfer 477 is opened to increase the sliding port diameter of the movable guide groove 476, so as to facilitate the sliding of the corresponding rotating shaft 474. When the placement seat 5 moves to the right and meshes with the lower end of the gear 472 and the rack plate 473, as the placement seat 5 continues to move to the right, the gear 472 drives the corresponding bidirectional screw 471 to rotate forward. The bidirectional screw 471 is threadedly connected to make the two slides 42 move closer to each other along the slide groove 41. The slide 42 drives the corresponding arc limit seat 45 to move. The seats 45 move closer to each other to squeeze the outer side of the lower end of the ceramic container, preventing the ceramic container from tipping over and falling during production and transportation, with good protective effect. At the same time, during this process, after the arc-shaped limit seat 45 contacts the ceramic container, as the slide 42 continues to slide along the slide groove 41, the telescopic end of the telescopic column 43 and the spring 44 contract, so that the two arc-shaped limit seats 45 elastically squeeze and fix the ceramic container, further improving the fixing effect of the device on preventing the ceramic container from tipping over and falling during transportation, and the rubber pad 46 is used to avoid flexible squeezing contact between the arc-shaped limit seat 45 and the ceramic container, avoiding the two The hard extrusion contact between them causes the surface of the ceramic vessel to be compressed and damaged. When the placing seat 5 moves right to the unloading position along with the chain plate conveyor 1, the rotating shaft 474 on the placing seat 5 is inserted into the movable guide groove 476 on the right side through the same principle, and the upper end of the gear 472 on the placing seat 5 is engaged with the rack plate 2 479, so that the two-way screw 471 is reversed. The reversal of the two-way screw 471 uses the same principle to make the two arc-shaped limit seats 45 move away from each other, thereby releasing the anti-dumping and falling fixation of the production and transportation of the ceramic vessel. Then the ceramic vessel can be taken out from the placing seat 5 for easy use.

[0024] It is worth noting that the chain plate conveyor 1 disclosed in the above embodiment can adopt D 1-2053, and the control switch 2 is provided with a control button corresponding to the chain plate conveyor 1 for controlling its switch.

[0025] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ceramic ware production and conveying device, characterized by: It comprises a chain plate conveyor (1) and a conveying protection mechanism (4); Chain plate type conveyor (1): Ten evenly distributed connection seats (3) are provided on the outer side of the chain plate, and a placement seat (5) is provided in the middle of the side of the connection seat (3) away from the center of the chain plate type conveyor (1); The conveying protection mechanism (4) comprises a chute (41), a slide (42), a telescopic column (43), an arc-shaped limit seat (45) and a driving assembly (47). The chute (41) is respectively opened on a side of the connecting seat (3) away from the center of the chain plate conveyor (1). Two symmetrically distributed slides (42) are slidably connected inside the chute (41). The relative inner sides of the two adjacent slides (42) are each provided with an arc-shaped limit seat (45) through the telescopic ends of the two telescopic columns (43). A driving assembly (47) is provided between the slide (42), the chute (41) and the chain plate conveyor (1).

2. A ceramic ware production and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a control switch (2), which is located outside the chain plate conveyor (1), an input end of the control switch (2) is electrically connected to an external power supply, and an output end of the control switch (2) is electrically connected to an input end of the chain plate conveyor (1).

3. The ceramic ware production and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying protection mechanism (4) further includes a spring (44), which is symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends between the slide seat (42) and the adjacent arc-shaped limit seat (45), and the springs (44) are movably sleeved with the outer ends of the adjacent telescopic columns (43).

4. The ceramic ware production and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying protection mechanism (4) further comprises rubber pads (46), and the rubber pads (46) are respectively arranged on the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped limiting seat (45).

5. The ceramic ware production and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (47) includes a bidirectional screw (471), a gear (472), a rack plate 1 (473), a fixed frame (478) and a rack plate 2 (479). The bidirectional screw (471) is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove (41) through a bearing 1, and the slide seat (42) is threadedly connected to the adjacent bidirectional screw (471). The rear end of the bidirectional screw (471) is provided with a gear (472). The upper left rear end of the chain plate conveyor (1) is provided with a rack plate 1 (473). The upper right rear end of the chain plate conveyor (1) is provided with a rack plate 2 (479) through a fixed frame (478). The rack plate 2 (479) and the rack plate 1 (473) are both installed in conjunction with the gear (472).

6. The ceramic ware production and conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly (47) further comprises a rotating shaft (474), a limiting seat (475) and a movable guide groove (476); the rotating shaft (474) is arranged at the middle of the rear side of the gear (472); two symmetrically distributed limiting seats (475) are provided at the upper rear end of the chain plate conveyor (1); the limiting seats (475) are provided with a movable guide groove (476) on the front side; the rotating shaft (474) and the movable guide groove (476) are installed in coordination.

7. The ceramic ware production and conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving assembly (47) further includes arc-shaped chamfers (477), and the arc-shaped chamfers (477) are respectively opened at the left and right end openings of the movable guide groove (476).

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