Guide rail type ground moving platform

The roller guide rail structure and magnetic switch detection technology solve the problems of high friction and inconvenient moving distance detection of the guide rail type ground mobile platform, and achieve high efficiency, low energy consumption and stable movement.

CN223356627UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19INTELLIGENT MOBILE ROBOT (ZHONGSHAN) RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420477058.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-12
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing guide rail type ground mobile platforms have problems such as high friction, low efficiency of the power mechanism and inconvenient detection of the moving distance.

Method used

It adopts roller guide structure and magnetic switch detection technology. The roller guide structure reduces friction, and the magnetic switch conveniently detects the moving distance.

Benefits of technology

The working efficiency of the driving mechanism is improved, energy consumption is reduced, and the moving distance can be accurately detected, making the movement faster and more stable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a guide rail type ground mobile platform which comprises a bottom frame and a mobile platform, the bottom frame and the mobile platform are connected through at least two roller type guide rail structures, and a driving mechanism for pushing the mobile platform to move is further arranged between the bottom frame and the mobile platform. Compared with the prior art, the rolling wheel type guide rail structure is adopted, the friction force between the bottom frame and the moving platform can be greatly reduced, the acting power of the driving mechanism is improved, and energy consumption is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a vehicle, in particular to a guide rail type ground mobile platform. Background Art

[0002] At present, the guide rail type ground mobile platform on the market is connected to the guide rail by a clip-shaped guide rail block. Under the drive of the power mechanism, the guide rail type ground mobile platform moves along the guide rail. The disadvantage of this structure is that the friction between the guide rail block and the guide rail is relatively large, resulting in low efficiency of the power mechanism. In addition, more than two guide rails are usually used, which further reduces the efficiency of the power mechanism and increases energy consumption. If the guide rail type ground mobile platform is deformed, the friction will be further increased, and the movement will tend to slow down.

[0003] In addition, the guide rail type ground mobile platform usually uses a contact sensor to detect the moving distance. If there is no contact, then the moving distance cannot be detected, which is very inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, one object of the present invention is to provide a ground mobile platform with high working efficiency and convenient detection of moving distance.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0006] A guide rail type ground mobile platform includes a base frame and a mobile platform, wherein the base frame and the mobile platform are connected by a roller type guide rail structure, and a driving mechanism for pushing the mobile platform to move is also provided between the base frame and the mobile platform, and the side surfaces of the base frame and the mobile platform are provided with limiting structures located outside the guide rail structure.

[0007] The driving mechanism includes a power motor installed on the base frame and a rack installed at the bottom of the mobile platform. The direction of the rack is the same as the direction of the guide rail structure. A gear is installed on the output shaft of the power motor, and the gear teeth of the gear are engaged with the tooth grooves of the rack.

[0008] The guide rail structure includes a V-shaped roller installed on the bottom surface of the mobile platform and a triangular guide rail installed on the base frame, and the V-shaped roller slides on the triangular guide rail.

[0009] The limiting structure includes an upper limiting plate installed on the side of the base frame and a lower limiting plate installed on the side of the mobile platform. The bottom of the upper limiting plate is provided with an outward upper bending portion to form an outward-opening strip groove, and the top of the lower limiting plate is provided with an inward upper bending plate. After assembly, the upper bending portion and the upper bending plate partially overlap, and the upper bending plate extends into the strip groove.

[0010] A magnetic switch for sensing position changes of the mobile platform is also provided between the base frame and the mobile platform.

[0011] The magnetic switch includes a trigger component installed on the top of the chassis and a magnetic sensing component installed on the bottom of the mobile platform.

[0012] An anti-skid plate is installed on the top of the mobile platform.

[0013] The anti-skid plate is a checkered plate.

[0014] A grid-shaped reinforcement grille is provided at the bottom of the anti-skid plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: compared with the existing technology, this product adopts a roller guide rail structure, which can greatly reduce the friction between the chassis and the mobile platform, improve the working power of the drive mechanism, and reduce energy consumption. Even if the mobile platform is deformed, this product still has less friction than the existing technology, moves faster and is more stable.

[0016] In addition, the magnetic switch between the chassis and the mobile platform is used to detect the moving distance of the mobile platform on the chassis. Compared with the contact sensor, it is easier to detect the moving distance and is convenient and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of area A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of area B in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Reference Figures 1 to 3 A guide rail type ground mobile platform includes a base frame 1 and a mobile platform 2. The base frame 1 and the mobile platform 2 are connected by a roller type guide rail structure. There are at least two roller type guide rail structures. A driving mechanism for pushing the mobile platform to move is also provided between the base frame 1 and the mobile platform 2. The side surfaces of the base frame 1 and the mobile platform 2 are provided with limiting structures located outside the guide rail structure.

[0022] The roller-type guide rail structure is mainly used to reduce the friction force on the mobile platform 2 when it moves, and the limit structure is used to prevent the mobile platform from escaping from the guide rail structure during the movement of the mobile platform.

[0023] Compared with the existing technology, this product adopts a roller guide rail structure, which can greatly reduce the friction between the chassis and the mobile platform, improve the working power of the drive mechanism, and reduce energy consumption.

[0024] The driving mechanism includes a power motor 11 installed on the base frame and a rack 12 fixedly installed on the bottom of the mobile platform. The direction of the rack is the same as the direction of the guide rail structure. A gear is installed on the output shaft of the power motor. The gear teeth and the rack grooves are engaged. When the output shaft of the power motor rotates, the rack 12 is driven to drive the mobile platform 2, and the roller guide rail structure and the limit structure are used to improve stability. Even if the mobile platform is slightly deformed, even if the roller guide rail structure slips, it will not affect the driving mechanism to push the mobile platform.

[0025] The guide rail structure includes a V-shaped roller 21 installed on the bottom surface of the mobile platform and a triangular guide rail 22 installed on the base frame. The V-shaped roller slides on the triangular guide rail. This structure can greatly reduce friction and prevent the V-shaped roller and the triangular guide rail from detaching. It is also convenient to install.

[0026] The limiting structure includes an upper limiting plate 31 installed on the side of the base frame and a lower limiting plate 32 installed on the side of the mobile platform. The bottom of the upper limiting plate 31 is provided with an outward upper bending portion 311 to form an outward-opening strip groove 312, and the top of the lower limiting plate 32 is provided with an inward upper bending plate 321. After assembly, the upper bending portion 311 and the upper bending plate 321 partially overlap, and the upper bending plate 321 extends into the strip groove 312. This structure can prevent

[0027] A magnetic switch is also provided between the base frame 1 and the mobile platform 2 for sensing position changes of the mobile platform.

[0028] The magnetic switch between the chassis and the mobile platform is used to detect the moving distance of the mobile platform on the chassis. Compared with the contact sensor, it is easier to detect the moving distance and is convenient and practical.

[0029] Specifically, the magnetic switch includes a trigger component 41 installed on the top of the chassis and a magnetic sensing component 42 installed on the bottom of the mobile platform. The trigger component can be a permanent magnet or metal. The trigger component 41 is close to the magnetic sensing component 42 to make it send a signal. The signal of the magnetic sensing component 42 is sent to the processor in the form of voltage, current or pulse signal. The processor converts the signal of the magnetic sensing component 42 into a corresponding position, and then calculates the moving distance of the mobile platform according to the change in position. The trigger component 41 can be composed of one or more. Assuming that the mobile platform starts from a starting point (set according to needs and actual conditions), the trigger component 41 is set at a position a certain distance from the starting point. The magnetic sensing component 42 receives a signal once, indicating that the mobile platform has moved a certain distance, and determines the distance between the current position of the mobile platform and the starting point. The trigger component 41 is set on a support rod in the same direction as the triangular guide rail. The magnetic sensing component can be a magnetic induction transistor.

[0030] Specifically, an anti-skid plate 51 is installed on the top of the mobile platform 2.

[0031] Specifically, the anti-skid plate 51 is a checkered plate, which increases the friction with the cargo and prevents the cargo from being lost during transportation.

[0032] A grid-like reinforcement grille is provided at the bottom of the anti-skid plate 51 .

[0033] The above embodiments cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. Equal modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the overall concept of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A guide rail type ground mobile platform, comprising a base frame (1) and a mobile platform (2), characterized in that The base frame (1) and the mobile platform (2) are connected via a roller-type guide rail structure; a driving mechanism for pushing the mobile platform to move is also provided between the base frame (1) and the mobile platform (2); and a limiting structure located outside the guide rail structure is provided on the side surfaces of the base frame (1) and the mobile platform (2); A magnetic switch for sensing position changes of the mobile platform is also provided between the base frame (1) and the mobile platform (2); The magnetic switch comprises a trigger component (41) installed on the top of the chassis and a magnetic induction component (42) installed on the bottom of the mobile platform.

2. The guide rail type ground mobile platform according to claim 1, characterized in that The driving mechanism comprises a power motor (11) mounted on a chassis and a rack (12) mounted on the bottom of a mobile platform, wherein the direction of the rack is the same as the direction of the guide rail structure, and a gear is mounted on the output shaft of the power motor, wherein the gear teeth are engaged with the tooth grooves of the rack.

3. The guide rail type ground mobile platform according to claim 2, characterized in that The guide rail structure comprises a V-shaped roller (21) installed on the bottom surface of the mobile platform and a triangular guide rail (22) installed on the base frame, and the V-shaped roller slides on the triangular guide rail.

4. The guide rail type ground mobile platform according to claim 3, characterized in that The limiting structure comprises an upper limiting plate (31) mounted on the side of the chassis and a lower limiting plate (32) mounted on the side of the mobile platform. The bottom of the upper limiting plate (31) is provided with an outwardly facing upper bending portion (311) to form an outwardly opening strip groove (312), and the top of the lower limiting plate (32) is provided with an inwardly facing upper bending plate (321). After assembly, the upper bending portion (311) and the upper bending plate (321) partially overlap, and the upper bending plate (321) extends into the strip groove (312).

5. The guide rail type ground mobile platform according to claim 4, characterized in that An anti-skid plate (51) is installed on the top of the mobile platform (2).

6. The guide rail type ground mobile platform according to claim 5, characterized in that The anti-slip plate (51) is a checkered plate.

7. The guide rail type ground mobile platform according to claim 6, characterized in that The bottom of the anti-skid plate (51) is provided with a grid-shaped reinforcement grille.