Anti-blocking feeding device for weighing machine

Through the design of anti-blocking feeding device, the anti-blocking mechanism and universal joint transmission are used to solve the problem of dry material agglomeration and blockage, and realize efficient feeding and weighing of the weighing machine.

CN223356703UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19XINJIANG JIALE FERTILIZER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423020211.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The feeding mechanism of the existing weighing machine is easily blocked due to the agglomeration of dry materials, which affects the feeding efficiency and weighing accuracy.

Method used

A blocking-proof feeding device is designed. By driving the blocking-proof mechanism and the universal joint, the motor drives the vertical shaft to drive the breaking rod to stir the dry material, and the dry material is transported through the auger to avoid agglomeration and improve the transportation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents dry material from clogging, improves the feeding efficiency and weighing accuracy of the weighing machine, and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of weighing feeding equipment, and discloses an anti-blocking feeding device for a weighing machine, which comprises a support, a storage hopper is fixedly connected onto the support, a driving anti-blocking mechanism for preventing dry material blocking is arranged at the lower end of the storage hopper, and a connecting pipe is arranged at the discharge end of the storage hopper. Through cooperation of a storage hopper, a driving scattering mechanism, a universal joint and a feeding mechanism, kinetic energy is provided through a motor, and under the transmission action of a first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt, a vertical shaft can drive a scattering rod to do circular motion, so that the scattering rod is conveniently driven to stir and scatter dry materials at the bottom of the storage hopper; the conveying of the dry materials is prevented from being blocked by caking of the dry materials at the bottom of the storage hopper, so that the weighing efficiency of the weighing machine is improved, meanwhile, the use number of driving equipment can be reduced by utilizing the universal joint transmission feeding mechanism, the production cost of the device is reduced, and the practicability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of weighing and feeding equipment, in particular to an anti-blocking feeding device for a weighing machine. Background Art

[0002] A weighing machine is a device used to measure and weigh dry materials. It is widely used in manufacturing, warehousing, and logistics, helping companies improve production efficiency and product quality. Accurately measuring dry materials is crucial in many applications, including various production processes across a wide range of industries. When materials are continuously metered into a production process, their feed rate must be precisely controlled to ensure that the process operates as designed, the product composition is correct, and the quality of the finished product is not compromised. Various weighing feeders are used to weigh and supply dry materials such as sand, pebbles, grains, food, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and ceramics. Dry materials require a loading mechanism to transport them before being weighed.

[0003] The feeding mechanism of the existing technology usually uses an auger for conveying, and transports the dry material in the hopper to the weighing machine. However, the dry material in the hopper may not be able to fall due to the tension, which leads to feeding faults. The staff needs to knock on the storage hopper from time to time, which reduces the feeding efficiency of the calcium powder. Therefore, we need to propose an anti-blocking feeding device for the weighing machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-blocking feeding device for a weighing machine, which is convenient for stirring the dry material during feeding, so that the dry material can be continuously transported to the weighing machine by the auger, thereby improving the transportation efficiency of the dry material, preventing the dry material from being broken and avoiding the dry material from clumping and clogging the material port, improving the weighing efficiency of the dry material, and solving the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an anti-blocking feeding device for a weighing machine, comprising a bracket, a storage hopper is fixedly connected to the bracket, a driving anti-blocking mechanism for preventing dry material from being blocked is provided at the lower end of the storage hopper, a connecting pipe is provided at the discharge end of the storage hopper, a feeding mechanism is provided at one end of the connecting pipe, and a universal joint driven by the driving anti-blocking mechanism is provided at one end of the feeding mechanism;

[0006] The driving anti-blocking mechanism includes a motor and a vertical shaft. The vertical shaft is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage hopper. The lower end of the vertical shaft passes through the storage hopper and is fixedly connected to the second synchronous wheel. The output shaft of the motor is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first synchronous wheel. A synchronous belt is provided between the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel. The vertical shaft is located on the outside of one end of the storage hopper and is provided with multi-layer breaking rods. The bottom of the storage hopper is fixedly connected to a stabilizing cylinder for the vertical shaft to rotate.

[0007] Preferably, the multiple layers of breaking up rods are arranged at equal intervals, the lengths of the multiple layers of breaking up rods increase from bottom to top, and a plurality of the breaking up rods are provided in each layer.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe, an auger is rotatably provided in the inner cavity of the feeding pipe, a feeding pipe is provided at the outer upper end of the feeding pipe, and a feeding port connected to the connecting pipe is opened at the outer lower end of the feeding pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the universal joint includes a driving shaft and a driven shaft, a cross shaft is rotatably arranged between the driving shaft and the driven shaft, one end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the auger, and one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear.

[0010] Preferably, the feed pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical shaft with a mounting plate for rotating the driving shaft, the lower end of the vertical shaft is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear meshing with the driven bevel gear, and the vertical shaft is arranged perpendicular to the driving shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the inner cavity of the storage hopper is fixedly connected to a connecting beam, the upper end of the vertical shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the connecting beam, and the cross-section of the connecting beam is triangular.

[0012] Preferably, two groups of reinforcement beams are fixedly connected to the bracket, and opposite ends of the two groups of reinforcement beams are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding pipe, and multiple groups of universal wheels are installed on the bottom of the bracket.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The utility model mainly realizes the coordination among the storage hopper, the driving breaking-up mechanism, the universal joint and the feeding mechanism, and provides kinetic energy through the motor. Under the transmission action of the first synchronous wheel, the second synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, the vertical shaft can drive the breaking-up rod to make circular motion, thereby conveniently driving the breaking-up rod to stir and break up the dry material at the bottom of the storage hopper, avoiding the dry material agglomeration at the bottom of the storage hopper to block the transportation of the dry material, thereby improving the weighing efficiency of the weighing machine. At the same time, the use of the universal joint to drive the feeding mechanism can reduce the number of driving devices used, reduce the production cost of the device, and improve practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive anti-blocking mechanism of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Bracket; 2. Storage hopper; 3. Drive anti-blocking mechanism; 31. Motor; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. First synchronous wheel; 34. Synchronous belt; 35. Vertical shaft; 36. Breaking rod; 37. Second synchronous wheel; 38. Driving bevel gear; 4. Universal joint; 41. Driving shaft; 42. Driven shaft; 43. Cross shaft; 5. Feeding mechanism; 51. Feeding pipe; 52. Auger; 53. Feeding port; 54. Discharging pipe; 6. Reinforcement beam; 7. Universal wheel; 8. Driven bevel gear; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Connecting beam; 11. Stabilizing cylinder; 12. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-blocking feeding device for a weighing machine, comprising a bracket 1, a storage hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1, a driving anti-blocking mechanism 3 for preventing dry material from being blocked is provided at the lower end of the storage hopper 2, a connecting pipe 12 is provided at the discharge end of the storage hopper 2, a feeding mechanism 5 is provided at one end of the connecting pipe 12, and a universal joint 4 driven by the driving anti-blocking mechanism 3 is provided at one end of the feeding mechanism 5;

[0021] The driving anti-blocking mechanism 3 includes a motor 31 and a vertical shaft 35. The vertical shaft 35 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage hopper 2. The lower end of the vertical shaft 35 passes through the storage hopper 2 and is fixedly connected to the second synchronous wheel 37. The output shaft of the motor 31 is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 32. One end of the rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the first synchronous wheel 33. A synchronous belt 34 is arranged between the first synchronous wheel 33 and the second synchronous wheel 37. The vertical shaft 35 is located on the outside of one end of the storage hopper 2 and is provided with a multi-layer breaking rod 36. The bottom of the storage hopper 2 is fixedly connected to a stabilizing cylinder 11 for the vertical shaft 35 to rotate.

[0022] The multiple layers of breaking rods 36 are arranged at equal intervals, and the lengths of the multiple layers of breaking rods 36 increase from bottom to top. There are multiple breaking rods 36 on each layer. The breaking rods 36 facilitate breaking up the dry materials at different depths in the storage hopper 2, thereby preventing the dry materials from clumping and clogging the discharge pipe.

[0023] The feeding mechanism 5 includes a feeding pipe 51, an auger 52 is rotatably provided in the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 51, a discharge pipe 54 is provided at the outer upper end of the feeding pipe 51, and a feeding port 53 is provided at the outer lower end of the feeding pipe 51 for docking with the connecting pipe 12. The auger 52 is used to facilitate the transportation of dry materials, and the dry materials can be accurately transported to the weighing machine through the discharge pipe 54.

[0024] The universal joint 4 includes a driving shaft 41 and a driven shaft 42. A cross shaft 43 is rotatably arranged between the driving shaft 41 and the driven shaft 42. One end of the driven shaft 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the auger 52. One end of the driving shaft 41 is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear 8. The universal joint 4 facilitates the conversion of vertical kinetic energy into kinetic energy of the inclined auger 52, thereby improving practicality.

[0025] One end of the feed tube 51 close to the vertical shaft 35 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 9 for rotatably mounting the driving shaft 41. The lower end of the vertical shaft 35 is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear 38 meshing with the driven bevel gear 8. The vertical shaft 35 and the driving shaft 41 are arranged vertically. The driving bevel gear 38 meshes with the driven bevel gear 8 to conveniently drive the driving shaft 41 to rotate, and the auger 52 is driven to rotate under the action of the universal joint 4, reducing the use of driving equipment. The universal joint 4 is a prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0026] The inner cavity of the storage hopper 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting beam 10, and the upper end of the vertical shaft 35 is rotatably set on the lower surface of the connecting beam 10. The cross-section of the connecting beam 10 is triangular. The connecting beam 10 improves the stability of the vertical shaft 35 during rotation, prevents the vertical shaft 35 from bending, and improves the service life of the vertical shaft 35.

[0027] Two sets of reinforcing beams 6 are fixedly connected to the bracket 1, and the opposite ends of the two sets of reinforcing beams 6 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding pipe 51. Multiple sets of universal wheels 7 are installed at the bottom of the bracket 1. The universal wheels 7 facilitate the movement of the device, thereby improving the convenience of movement, and the reinforcement beams 6 are used to improve the stability of the feeding mechanism 5.

[0028] During use, the dry material is put into the storage hopper 2, the device is moved to the vicinity of the weighing machine through the universal wheel 7, and the discharge pipe 54 is aligned with the weighing machine, and the motor 31 is started. The motor 31 drives the first synchronous wheel 33 to rotate the second synchronous belt 34 on the vertical shaft 35 under the action of the synchronous belt 34, thereby rotating the vertical shaft 35, so that the vertical shaft 35 drives the breaking rod 36 to stir and break up the dry material to prevent the dry material at the bottom of the storage hopper 2 from clumping and clogging. At the same time, the vertical shaft 35 drives the driving bevel gear 38 to engage with the driven bevel gear 8, so that the active shaft 41 drives the driven shaft 42 to drive the auger 52 to rotate, so that the dry material falling into the feeding pipe 51 is transported upward, and then falls onto the weighing machine through the discharge pipe 54, thereby improving the feeding efficiency of the weighing machine, reducing the number of driving equipment, and reducing the production cost of the device.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A blocking-preventing feeding device for a weighing machine, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: A storage hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the bracket (1), a driving anti-blocking mechanism (3) for preventing dry material from being blocked is provided at the lower end of the storage hopper (2), a connecting pipe (12) is provided at the discharge end of the storage hopper (2), a feeding mechanism (5) is provided at one end of the connecting pipe (12), and a universal joint (4) driven by the driving anti-blocking mechanism (3) is provided at one end of the feeding mechanism (5); The driving anti-blocking mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31) and a vertical shaft (35), wherein the vertical shaft (35) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage hopper (2), the lower end of the vertical shaft (35) passes through the storage hopper (2) and is fixedly connected to a second synchronous wheel (37), the output shaft of the motor (31) is transmission-connected to a rotating shaft (32), one end of the rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected to a first synchronous wheel (33), a synchronous belt (34) is arranged between the first synchronous wheel (33) and the second synchronous wheel (37), the vertical shaft (35) is located on the outer side of one end of the storage hopper (2) and is provided with a multi-layer breaking rod (36), and the bottom of the storage hopper (2) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing cylinder (11) for the vertical shaft (35) to be rotatably arranged.

2. The anti-blocking feeding device for a weighing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple layers of the breaking rods (36) are arranged at equal intervals, and the lengths of the multiple layers of the breaking rods (36) increase from bottom to top, and a plurality of the breaking rods (36) are provided on each layer.

3. The anti-blocking feeding device for a weighing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (5) comprises a feeding pipe (51), an inner cavity of the feeding pipe (51) is provided with an auger (52) for rotation, an outer upper end of the feeding pipe (51) is provided with a feeding pipe (54), and an outer lower end of the feeding pipe (51) is provided with a feeding port (53) for docking with a connecting pipe (12).

4. The anti-blocking feeding device for a weighing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The universal joint (4) comprises a driving shaft (41) and a driven shaft (42), a cross shaft (43) being rotatably provided between the driving shaft (41) and the driven shaft (42), one end of the driven shaft (42) being fixedly connected to one end of the auger (52), and one end of the driving shaft (41) being fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (8).

5. The anti-blocking feeding device for a weighing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the feed pipe (51) close to the vertical shaft (35) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (9) for rotatably mounting the driving shaft (41); the lower end of the vertical shaft (35) is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (38) meshing with the driven bevel gear (8); and the vertical shaft (35) and the driving shaft (41) are arranged perpendicularly.

6. The anti-blocking feeding device for a weighing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the storage hopper (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting beam (10), the upper end of the vertical shaft (35) is rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the connecting beam (10), and the cross section of the connecting beam (10) is triangular.

7. The anti-blocking feeding device for a weighing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of reinforcing beams (6) are fixedly connected to the bracket (1), and opposite ends of the two groups of reinforcing beams (6) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding pipe (51). A plurality of groups of universal wheels (7) are installed at the bottom of the bracket (1).