Battery piece restoration mechanism
By designing a battery cell alignment mechanism, the driving assembly is used to move the left, right and rear alignment wheel assemblies closer to the middle of the alignment frame and flip the rear alignment wheel assembly, which solves the problem of position deviation during battery cell transmission and achieves all-round accurate alignment of the battery cells.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422945919.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
During the existing battery cell transmission process, due to the problem of the conveyor belt's position deviation from the battery cell, the existing battery cell position is inaccurate, especially the rear position is difficult to correct, resulting in inaccurate processing.
A battery cell alignment mechanism is designed, which includes a conveyor belt, a base, an alignment frame, left, right and rear alignment wheel assemblies. The wheel assembly is moved close to the middle of the alignment frame by a first drive assembly, and the rear alignment wheel assembly is flipped to the bottom of the conveyor belt by a second drive assembly to achieve all-round alignment of the battery cell.
The left-right and front-back positions of the battery cells are accurately corrected, the correction efficiency is improved, and position deviation during the transmission process is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN223356731U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery slices, and more specifically, to a battery slice correction mechanism. Background Art
[0002] During battery cell processing, a conveyor belt is usually used to transport the battery cells from one position to another. However, the position of the battery cells will usually be offset when the conveyor belt is transporting the battery cells, making the position of the battery cells inaccurate. Therefore, the position of the battery cells needs to be corrected during transportation. The existing correction mechanism can usually only correct the left and right sides of the battery cells, and it is not easy to correct the back side of the conductive sheet, resulting in inaccurate front and back positions of the battery cells during processing.
[0003] Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a battery cell alignment mechanism to solve the problem of position deviation during the transmission of the existing battery cells.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an embodiment of the present application provides a battery cell alignment mechanism, including a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt including a conveyor belt body, a base is provided under the conveyor belt body, a alignment frame is fixedly connected to the base, the alignment frame is provided with a left alignment wheel assembly and a right alignment wheel assembly that can be approached to align the left and right sides of the battery cell, and also includes a rear alignment wheel assembly that can align the rear side of the battery cell, the alignment frame is provided with a first drive assembly for driving the left alignment wheel assembly, the right alignment wheel assembly and the rear alignment wheel assembly to move closer to or away from the middle of the alignment frame, and the base is provided with a second drive assembly for driving the rear alignment wheel assembly to deflect above or below the conveyor belt body.
[0006] In one embodiment, the first driving assembly includes a first synchronous wheel located on the rear side of the rear return wheel assembly, a second synchronous wheel located on the left side of the left return wheel assembly, and a third synchronous wheel located on the right side of the right return wheel assembly. The first synchronous wheel, the second synchronous wheel and the third synchronous wheel are all rotatably connected to the base, and the first synchronous wheel, the second synchronous wheel and the third synchronous wheel are connected by a synchronous belt transmission. A motor for driving the first synchronous wheel to rotate is fixedly connected to the base, and the left return wheel assembly, the right return wheel assembly and the rear return wheel assembly are all engaged with the synchronous belt.
[0007] In one embodiment, a first guide wheel that can tension the synchronous belt between the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel to a right angle is provided on the base located between the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel, and a second guide wheel that can tension the synchronous belt between the first synchronous wheel and the third synchronous wheel to a right angle is provided on the base located between the first synchronous wheel and the third synchronous wheel. The first slide rail, the second slide rail and the third slide rail are fixedly connected to the correction frame, and the first slide rail, the second slide rail and the third slide rail are respectively slidably connected to the first slide rail, the second slide rail and the third slide rail, the rear correction wheel assembly is hinged to the first slide, and the left correction wheel assembly and the right correction wheel assembly are fixedly connected to the second slide and the third slide respectively.
[0008] In one embodiment, a first clamping block is provided on the left side of the first slider, a second clamping block is provided on the front side of the second slider, and a third clamping block is provided on the rear side of the third slider. The first clamping block, the second clamping block and the third clamping block respectively include a first clamping groove, a second clamping groove and a third clamping groove, and the first clamping groove, the second clamping groove and the third clamping groove are all clamped with a part of the synchronous belt.
[0009] In one embodiment, a protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the first clamping groove, which can press the synchronous belt and the first clamping block tightly.
[0010] In one embodiment, the second driving assembly includes a cylinder, a connecting groove is provided on the correction frame located below the first slide rail, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first slider, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting block, the output end of the cylinder extends upward and is hinged to a first hinge block, the end of the first hinge block away from the cylinder is hinged to a second hinge block, the end of the second hinge block away from the first hinge block passes through the connecting groove and is hinged to the rear side of the rear correction wheel assembly, and the middle part of the rear correction wheel assembly is hinged to the first slider.
[0011] In one embodiment, the left return wheel assembly includes a first fixed block fixedly connected to the second slider, two first connecting shafts are arranged at intervals from front to back on the top of the first fixed block, and the first return wheel is rotatably connected to the first connecting shaft. The right return wheel assembly and the left return wheel assembly are arranged symmetrically on the left and right.
[0012] In one embodiment, the rear return wheel assembly includes a third hinge block, the rear side of the third hinge block is hinged to the second hinge block, the front lower side of the third hinge block is hinged to the first slider, the front upper side of the third hinge block is fixedly connected to the second fixed block, two second connecting shafts are arranged on the second fixed block at intervals in the left and right directions, and the second return wheel is rotatably connected to the second connecting shaft.
[0013] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides a correction frame on the base of the conveyor belt, and provides a left correction wheel assembly, a right correction wheel assembly and a rear correction wheel assembly on the correction frame, and provides a first driving assembly that can move the left correction wheel assembly, the right correction wheel assembly and the rear correction wheel assembly toward the middle of the correction frame, so that the left correction wheel assembly, the right correction wheel assembly and the rear correction wheel assembly can correct the left, right and rear sides of the battery cell at the same time, so that the left and right and front and back positions of the battery cell are accurate and the correction efficiency is high, and a second driving assembly that can rotate the rear correction wheel assembly to the bottom of the conveyor belt is provided, so that when the battery cell is transmitted from the rear side of the rear correction wheel assembly to the correction frame, the rear correction wheel assembly can be flipped to the bottom of the conveyor belt body, so that the rear correction wheel assembly will not affect the transmission of the battery cell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery cell correction mechanism of the embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery cell correction mechanism of the embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged view of part A;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the second drive assembly and the rear alignment wheel assembly in the battery cell alignment mechanism of an embodiment of the present application.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Base; 21. Alignment frame; 211. Left aligning wheel assembly; 2111. First fixing block; 21111. First aligning wheel; 212. Right aligning wheel assembly; 213. Rear aligning wheel assembly; 2131. Third hinge block; 2132. Second fixing block; 2133. Second aligning wheel; 214. First slide rail; 2141. First slider; 21411. First clamping block; 214111. Protrusion; 21412 , connecting block; 215, second slide rail; 2151, second slider; 21511, second clamping block; 216, third slide rail; 2161, third slider; 21611, third clamping block; 217, connecting groove; 22, motor; 23, first synchronous wheel; 231, synchronous belt; 24, second synchronous wheel; 25, third synchronous wheel; 26, first guide wheel; 27, second guide wheel; 3, cylinder; 31, first hinge block; 32, second hinge block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a battery cell alignment mechanism, including a conveyor belt 1, wherein the conveyor belt 1 includes a conveyor belt body, a base 2 is provided below the conveyor belt body, and a alignment frame 21 is fixedly connected to the base 2, and the alignment frame 21 is provided with a left alignment wheel assembly 211 and a right alignment wheel assembly 212 which can be approached to align the left and right sides of the battery cell, and also includes a rear alignment wheel assembly 213 which can align the rear side of the battery cell, and the alignment frame 21 is provided with a first drive assembly for driving the left alignment wheel assembly 211, the right alignment wheel assembly 212 and the rear alignment wheel assembly 213 to move toward the middle of the alignment frame 21, and the base 2 is provided with a second drive assembly for driving the rear alignment wheel assembly 213 to rotate above or below the conveyor belt body.
[0021] Specifically, the alignment frame 21 is a T-shaped frame.
[0022] During operation, the battery cells are transported by the conveyor belt 1. During transportation, the rear aligning wheel assembly is located below the conveyor belt body, allowing the battery cells to pass through the rear aligning wheel assembly 213 smoothly. At this time, the battery cells are located above the alignment frame 21, and the second drive assembly drives the rear aligning wheel assembly 213 to flip upward, so that the height of the rear aligning wheel assembly 213 is higher than the height of the battery cells. Then the first drive assembly drives the left aligning wheel assembly 211, the right aligning wheel assembly 212 and the rear aligning wheel assembly 213 to move closer to the middle of the alignment frame 21, so that the left aligning wheel assembly 211, the right aligning wheel assembly 212 and the rear aligning wheel assembly 213 center the battery cells.
[0023] The above structure is set up by setting a correction frame 21 on the base 2 of the conveyor belt 1, and setting a left correction wheel assembly 211, a right correction wheel assembly 212 and a rear correction wheel assembly 213 on the correction frame 21, and setting a first driving assembly that can move the left correction wheel assembly 211, the right correction wheel assembly 212 and the rear correction wheel assembly 213 toward the middle of the correction frame 21, so that the left correction wheel assembly 211, the right correction wheel assembly 212 and the rear correction wheel assembly 213 can simultaneously correct the left, right and rear sides of the battery cell, so that the left and right and front and back positions of the battery cell are accurate and the correction efficiency is high. A second driving assembly that can rotate the rear correction wheel assembly 213 to the bottom of the conveyor belt 1 is set, so that when the battery cell is transmitted from the rear side of the rear correction wheel assembly 213 to the correction frame 21, the rear correction wheel assembly 213 can be flipped to the bottom of the conveyor belt body, so that the rear correction wheel assembly 213 will not affect the transmission of the battery cell.
[0024] In this embodiment, the first driving assembly includes a first synchronous wheel 23 located on the rear side of the rear return wheel assembly 213, a second synchronous wheel 24 located on the left side of the left return wheel assembly 211, and a third synchronous wheel 25 located on the right side of the right return wheel assembly 212. The first synchronous wheel 23, the second synchronous wheel 24 and the third synchronous wheel 25 are all rotatably connected to the base 2, and the first synchronous wheel 23, the second synchronous wheel 24 and the third synchronous wheel 25 are connected by a synchronous belt 231. A motor 22 for driving the first synchronous wheel 23 to rotate is fixedly connected to the base 2, and the left return wheel assembly 211, the right return wheel assembly 212 and the rear return wheel assembly 213 are all engaged with the synchronous belt 231.
[0025] In this embodiment, a first guide wheel 26 is provided on the base 2 located between the first synchronous wheel 23 and the second synchronous wheel 24, which can tension the synchronous belt 231 between the first synchronous wheel 23 and the second synchronous wheel 24 to a right angle. A second guide wheel 27 is provided on the base 2 located between the first synchronous wheel 23 and the third synchronous wheel 25, which can tension the synchronous belt 231 between the first synchronous wheel 23 and the third synchronous wheel 25 to a right angle. The first slide rail 214, the second slide rail 215 and the third slide rail 216 are fixedly connected to the correction frame 21, and the first slide rail 214, the second slide rail 215 and the third slide rail 216 are respectively slidably connected to the first slider 2141, the second slider 2151 and the third slider 2161. The rear correction wheel assembly 213 is hinged to the first slider 2141, and the left correction wheel assembly 211 and the right correction wheel assembly 212 are fixedly connected to the second slider 2151 and the third slider 2161, respectively.
[0026] In this embodiment, a first clamping block 21411 is provided on the left side of the first slider 2141, a second clamping block 21511 is provided on the front side of the second slider 2151, and a third clamping block 21611 is provided on the rear side of the third slider 2161. The first clamping block 21411, the second clamping block 21511 and the third clamping block 21611 respectively include a first clamping groove, a second clamping groove and a third clamping groove. The first clamping groove, the second clamping groove and the third clamping groove are all clamped with a part of the synchronous belt 231.
[0027] During operation, when the motor 22 drives the first synchronous wheel 23 to rotate clockwise, the synchronous belt 231 rotates along the direction of the first synchronous wheel 23, the first guide wheel 26, the second synchronous wheel 24, the third synchronous wheel 25, the second guide wheel 27, and the first synchronous wheel 23. Since the first clamping block 21411, the second clamping block 21511 and the third clamping block 21611 are all clamped with a part of the synchronous belt 231, the first clamping block 21411, the second clamping block 21511 and the third clamping block 21611 move along the synchronous belt 231. Since the first clamping block 21411 is located on the left side of the first slider 2141, when the synchronous belt 231 rotates clockwise, the first clamping block 21411, the second clamping block 21511 and the third clamping block 21611 are all clamped with a part of the synchronous belt 231. When the needle moves, the first slider 2141 moves forward. Since the second clamping block 21511 is located on the front side of the second slider 2151, when the synchronous belt 231 moves clockwise, the second slider 2151 moves to the right. The third clamping block 21611 is located on the rear side of the third slider 2161. When the synchronous belt 231 moves clockwise, the third slider 2161 moves to the left, so that when the synchronous belt 231 moves clockwise, the first slider 2141, the second slider 2151 and the third slider 2161 all approach the middle part of the correction frame 21, so that the rear correction wheel assembly 213, the left correction wheel assembly 211, and the right correction wheel assembly 212 correct the battery cell.
[0028] In this embodiment, a protrusion 214111 is provided on the inner wall of the first engaging groove, which can press the synchronous belt 231 and the first engaging block 21411 tightly.
[0029] The above-mentioned structure is set up by setting a protrusion 214111 on the inner wall of the first clamping groove, so that the first clamping groove can tightly clamp the synchronous belt 231, so that the movement of the synchronous belt 231 can drive the first clamping block 21411 and the first slider 2141. It should be noted that the second clamping block 21511 and the third clamping block 21611 are also provided with a protrusion 214111.
[0030] In this embodiment, the second driving assembly includes a cylinder 3, and a connecting groove 217 is provided on the correction frame 21 located below the first slide rail 214. The bottom of the first slider 2141 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 21412, and the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 21412. The output end of the cylinder 3 extends upward and is hinged to a first hinge block 31. The end of the first hinge block 31 away from the cylinder 3 is hinged to a second hinge block 32. The end of the second hinge block 32 away from the first hinge block 31 passes through the connecting groove 217 and is hinged to the rear side of the rear correction wheel assembly 213. The middle part of the rear correction wheel assembly 213 is hinged to the first slider 2141.
[0031] During operation, when the output end of the cylinder 3 moves downward, it drives the first hinge block 31 and the second hinge block 32 to move downward. The second hinge block 32 is hinged to the rear side of the rear return wheel assembly 213, and the second hinge block 32 pulls down the rear side of the rear return wheel assembly 213. Since the middle part of the rear return wheel assembly 213 is hinged to the first slider 2141, the rear return wheel assembly 213 flips downward when the cylinder 3 descends, so that the rear return wheel assembly 213 can be flipped to the bottom of the conveyor belt body. When the output end of the cylinder 3 rises, the rear side of the rear return wheel assembly 213 is pushed upward, so that the rear return wheel assembly 213 flips to the top of the conveyor belt 1, which is convenient for correcting the battery cells.
[0032] In this embodiment, the left return wheel assembly 211 includes a first fixed block 2111 fixedly connected to the second slider 2151, and two first connecting shafts are arranged on the top of the first fixed block 2111 from front to back, and the first return wheel 21111 is rotatably connected to the first connecting shaft. The right return wheel assembly 212 is symmetrically arranged with the left return wheel assembly 211.
[0033] During operation, the first return wheel 21111 abuts against the battery cell, so that the battery cell will not be damaged when it moves.
[0034] In this embodiment, the rear return wheel assembly 213 includes a third hinge block 2131, the rear side of the third hinge block 2131 is hinged to the second hinge block 32, the front lower side of the third hinge block 2131 is hinged to the first slider 2141, and the front upper side of the third hinge block 2131 is fixedly connected to the second fixed block 2132, and two second connecting shafts are arranged on the second fixed block 2132 at intervals along the left and right directions, and the second return wheel 2133 is rotatably connected to the second connecting shaft.
[0035] The above-mentioned structure is set up, and the rear return wheel assembly 213 is set to include a third hinge block 2131, and the rear side of the third hinge block 2131 is hinged to the second hinge block 32, the front lower side of the third hinge block 2131 is hinged to the first sliding block, and the front upper side of the third hinge block 2131 is connected to the return wheel through the second fixed block 2132, so that when the second hinge block 32 pulls down the rear side of the third hinge block 2131, the front upper side of the third hinge block 2131 flips backward, so that the rear return wheel assembly 213 is deflected to the bottom of the conveyor belt body.
[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, certain improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A battery cell alignment mechanism, comprising a conveyor belt (1), wherein the conveyor belt (1) comprises a conveyor belt body, and a base (2) is provided below the conveyor belt body, characterized in that: A correction frame (21) is fixedly connected to the base (2), and the correction frame (21) is provided with a left correction wheel assembly (211) and a right correction wheel assembly (212) that can be brought close to correct the left and right sides of the battery sheet, and also includes a rear correction wheel assembly (213) that can correct the rear side of the battery sheet. The correction frame (21) is provided with a first driving assembly for driving the left correction wheel assembly (211), the right correction wheel assembly (212) and the rear correction wheel assembly (213) to move toward or away from the middle of the correction frame (21), and the base (2) is provided with a second driving assembly for driving the rear correction wheel assembly (213) to deflect toward the top or bottom of the conveyor belt body.
2. The battery cell alignment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving assembly comprises a first synchronous wheel (23) located at the rear side of the rear return wheel assembly (213), a second synchronous wheel (24) located at the left side of the left return wheel assembly (211), and a third synchronous wheel (25) located at the right side of the right return wheel assembly (212); the first synchronous wheel (23), the second synchronous wheel (24), and the third synchronous wheel (25) are all rotatably connected to the base (2); the first synchronous wheel (23), the second synchronous wheel (24), and the third synchronous wheel (25) are connected to each other via a synchronous belt (231); a motor (22) for driving the first synchronous wheel (23) to rotate is fixedly connected to the base (2); the left return wheel assembly (211), the right return wheel assembly (212), and the rear return wheel assembly (213) are all engaged with the synchronous belt (231).
3. The battery cell alignment mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (2) is provided with a first guide wheel (26) between the first synchronous wheel (23) and the second synchronous wheel (24) and can tighten the synchronous belt (231) between the first synchronous wheel (23) and the second synchronous wheel (24) to a right angle. The base (2) is provided with a second guide wheel (27) between the first synchronous wheel (23) and the third synchronous wheel (25) and can tighten the synchronous belt (231) between the first synchronous wheel (23) and the third synchronous wheel (25) to a right angle. The return frame (21) is fixedly connected with a first guide wheel (26) between the first synchronous wheel (23) and the second synchronous wheel (24) and can tighten the synchronous belt (231) between the first synchronous wheel (23) and the third synchronous wheel (25) to a right angle. A slide rail (214), a second slide rail (215) and a third slide rail (216); the first slide rail (214), the second slide rail (215) and the third slide rail (216) are respectively slidably connected with a first slider (2141), a second slider (2151) and a third slider (2161); the rear return wheel assembly (213) is hinged to the first slider (2141); the left return wheel assembly (211) and the right return wheel assembly (212) are respectively fixedly connected to the second slider (2151) and the third slider (2161).
4. The battery cell alignment mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first snap-fitting block (21411) is provided on the left side of the first slider (2141), a second snap-fitting block (21511) is provided on the front side of the second slider (2151), and a third snap-fitting block (21611) is provided on the rear side of the third slider (2161). The first snap-fitting block (21411), the second snap-fitting block (21511) and the third snap-fitting block (21611) respectively include a first snap-fitting groove, a second snap-fitting groove and a third snap-fitting groove. The first snap-fitting groove, the second snap-fitting groove and the third snap-fitting groove are all snap-fitted with a portion of the synchronous belt (231).
5. The battery cell alignment mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protrusion (214111) capable of pressing the synchronous belt (231) and the first clamping block (21411) is provided on the inner wall of the first clamping groove.
6. The battery cell alignment mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second driving assembly includes a cylinder (3), a connecting groove (217) is provided on the correction frame (21) below the first slide rail (214), a connecting block (21412) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first slider (2141), the cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (21412), the output end of the cylinder (3) extends upward and is hinged to a first hinge block (31), the end of the first hinge block (31) away from the cylinder (3) is hinged to a second hinge block (32), the end of the second hinge block (32) away from the first hinge block (31) passes through the connecting groove (217) and is hinged to the rear side of the rear correction wheel assembly (213), and the middle part of the rear correction wheel assembly (213) is hinged to the first slider (2141).
7. The battery cell alignment mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left return wheel assembly (211) includes a first fixed block (2111) fixedly connected to the second slider (2151), two first connecting shafts are arranged at intervals from front to back on the top of the first fixed block (2111), and the first return wheel (21111) is rotatably connected to the first connecting shaft. The right return wheel assembly (212) is symmetrically arranged with the left return wheel assembly (211).
8. The battery cell alignment mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rear return wheel assembly (213) includes a third hinge block (2131), the rear side of the third hinge block (2131) is hinged to the second hinge block (32), the front lower side of the third hinge block (2131) is hinged to the first slider (2141), the front upper side of the third hinge block (2131) is fixedly connected to a second fixed block (2132), two second connecting shafts are spaced apart in the left and right directions on the second fixed block (2132), and the second return wheel (2133) is rotatably connected to the second connecting shaft.