Material caching and discharging device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material buffering and discharging device which comprises a lower supporting installation frame, a belt conveyor installation plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper portion of the lower supporting installation frame, and a material conveying belt conveyor is fixedly arranged at one end of the belt conveyor installation plate. According to the utility model, materials are discharged into the temporary storage bin below through the material receiving chute, so that the materials can be temporarily stored and discharged when a downstream belt conveyor breaks down, and the materials can also be directly conveyed to a material using point by driving a car into the lower part of the discharging gate valve, thereby ensuring normal operation of subsequent production; the material buffering and discharging device effectively solves the adverse effects caused by faults of a single belt conveyor in the material conveying process, guarantees smooth production, improves the production efficiency, is reasonable in design, compact in structure and stable in use process, effectively improves the production efficiency, optimizes the technological process, guarantees smooth production in the production process, and reduces the production cost. And adverse effects caused by faults during production and operation of the material conveying system are completely eradicated, and good practicability is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying equipment, in particular to a material buffering and discharging device. Background Art

[0002] At present, the metallurgical industry mostly uses belt conveyors for material transportation. The transportation process is long, there are many belt conveyors, and there are many failure points. If any belt conveyor fails, the entire transportation line will be paralyzed, which is not conducive to the stable operation of production organization and has a serious impact on production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material buffering and discharging device in order to solve the existing problems.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a material cache discharge device, comprising: a lower support mounting frame, a belt conveyor mounting plate is fixedly provided at one end above the lower support mounting frame, a material conveying belt conveyor is fixedly provided at one end of the belt conveyor mounting plate, a plow-type material dividing assembly is provided above the material conveying belt conveyor, the plow-type material dividing assembly utilizes a hydraulic drive device to realize its up and down movement, and when the plow-type material dividing assembly moves downward to a limited position, the plow-type material dividing assembly approaches the belt surface of the material conveying belt conveyor, and discharges the material transported on the belt to both sides of the belt, and a temporary storage silo for receiving the discharged material is installed below the material conveying belt conveyor.

[0005] As a further solution of the present invention: the lower support mounting frame is fixedly provided with an inner reinforcement frame.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the hydraulic drive device includes a hydraulic device cabinet and a hydraulic telescopic rod, the hydraulic device cabinet is fixedly installed on one side of the material conveying belt conveyor, the hydraulic telescopic rod is driven and installed with the hydraulic device cabinet, and the plow-type material dividing assembly is installed on the upper end of the hydraulic telescopic rod.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a belt conveyor reinforcement plate is fixedly provided on one side end of the belt conveyor mounting plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: chute mounting holes for installing chutes are provided on both sides of the material conveying belt conveyor, and the chute is used to guide the separated materials into the temporary storage silo.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the temporary storage silo is installed inside the lower support mounting frame, and a discharge plug valve is provided below the temporary storage silo.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a wear-resistant plate is embedded in the inner surface of the temporary storage silo.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the plow-type material dividing assembly includes a telescopic rod fixing convex plate, a pointed plowshare is fixedly provided at one end of the telescopic rod fixing convex plate, a plowshare reinforcement plate is fixedly provided at one end of the outer side of the pointed plowshare, a plowshare reinforcement frame is fixedly provided on the upper inside of the pointed plowshare, a lower reinforcement cross bar is fixedly provided on the lower inside of the pointed plowshare, and a reinforcement diagonal bar is fixedly provided at one end of the plowshare reinforcement frame.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the belt conveyor mounting plates and the belt conveyor reinforcement plates are each provided in four groups, the hydraulic device cabinet, the hydraulic telescopic rod and the inner reinforcement frame are each provided in two groups, the belt conveyor reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the lower support mounting frame below, and the chute mounting holes are provided in four groups and are symmetrically opened on both sides of the lower support mounting frame.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the telescopic rod fixing convex plates are provided in two groups and are fixedly arranged on both sides of the pointed plowshare, the hydraulic telescopic rod fixing convex plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the plowshare reinforcement plate, and the other end of the reinforcement diagonal rod is fixedly connected to the lower reinforcement cross bar.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] In the utility model, the material is discharged into the temporary storage silo below through the receiving chute, so that the material buffer can be discharged when the downstream belt conveyor fails, and the material can be directly transported to the material point by driving a car under the discharge plug valve, ensuring the normal operation of subsequent production, effectively solving the adverse effects of a single belt conveyor failure during the material transportation process, ensuring smooth production, and improving production efficiency. The entire material buffer discharge device has a reasonable design, compact structure, and stable use process. During the production process, it effectively improves production efficiency, optimizes the process flow, ensures smooth production, and eliminates the adverse effects of failures in the material transportation system during production operation, and has good practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a material buffer and discharge device described in the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the lower support mounting frame in a material buffer and discharge device described in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a plow-type material distribution component in a material buffer and discharge device described in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a temporary storage silo in a material caching and discharge device described in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Lower support mounting frame; 2. Belt conveyor mounting plate; 3. Material conveyor belt; 4. Hydraulic device cabinet; 5. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 6. Plough-type material distribution assembly; 7. Belt conveyor reinforcement plate; 8. Internal reinforcement frame; 9. Chute mounting hole; 10. Temporary storage silo; 11. Discharge plug valve; 60. Telescopic rod fixing convex plate; 61. Pointed plowshare; 62. Plowshare reinforcement plate; 63. Plowshare reinforcement frame; 64. Lower reinforcement cross bar; 65. Reinforcement diagonal bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or connected in an integral manner; they can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; they can be directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or they can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances. The following describes the embodiments of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 2The lifting mechanism that lifts up and down of described lifting mechanism is lifted up, and the lifting mechanism that lifts up and down of described lifting mechanism is lifted up, and the lifting mechanism that lifts up and down of described lifting mechanism is lifted up, and the lifting mechanism that lifts up and down of described lifting mechanism is lifted up

[0024] In this embodiment, the hydraulic drive device includes a hydraulic device cabinet and a hydraulic telescopic rod, wherein a hydraulic device cabinet 4 is fixedly installed at the end of one side of the material conveying belt conveyor 3. The hydraulic device cabinet 4 drives a hydraulic telescopic rod 5, and a plow-type material dividing assembly 6 is installed above the hydraulic telescopic rod 5. In addition, a belt conveyor reinforcement plate 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the side of the belt conveyor mounting plate 2. The belt conveyor reinforcement plate 7 is used to ensure the stable operation of the belt conveyor. An internal reinforcement frame 8 is fixedly installed on the lower support mounting frame 1. In addition, a chute mounting hole 9 is opened at the other end of the side of the material conveying belt conveyor 3. A chute (not shown in the figure) is installed using the chute mounting hole 9. The chute is used to guide the sorted materials into the temporary storage silo. In other words, the sorted materials are received by the chute and then introduced into the temporary storage silo.

[0025] In this embodiment, there are four groups of belt conveyor mounting plates 2 and belt conveyor reinforcement plates 7, two groups of hydraulic device cabinets 4, hydraulic telescopic rods 5 and internal reinforcement frames 8, and the lower part of the belt conveyor reinforcement plate 7 is fixedly connected to the lower support mounting frame 1. There are four groups of chute mounting holes 9 symmetrically opened on both sides of the lower support mounting frame 1.

[0026] Reference Figure 3The plow-type material dividing component 6 includes a telescopic rod fixed convex plate 60, one end of the telescopic rod fixed convex plate 60 is fixedly provided with a pointed plowshare 61, one end of the outer side of the pointed plowshare 61 is fixedly provided with a plowshare reinforcement plate 62, a plowshare reinforcement frame 63 is fixedly provided on the upper inside of the pointed plowshare 61, a lower reinforcement cross bar 64 is fixedly provided on the lower inside of the pointed plowshare 61, and a reinforcement diagonal rod 65 is fixedly provided on one end of the plowshare reinforcement frame 63. There are two groups of telescopic rod fixed convex plates 60, which are fixed on both sides of the pointed plowshare 61. The telescopic rod fixed convex plate 60 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod fixed convex plate 60 below, and the other end of the reinforcement diagonal rod 65 is fixedly connected to the lower reinforcement cross bar 64.

[0027] Reference Figure 4 The temporary storage silo 10 is installed inside the lower support mounting frame 1, a discharge plug valve 11 is provided below the temporary storage silo 10, and a wear-resistant plate structure is embedded in the inner surface of the temporary storage silo 10.

[0028] When the material conveying system is in a state of failure, the hydraulic cylinder 5 of the hydraulic press 4 is used to drive the hydraulic cylinder 5 to retract, so that the material conveying system 3 can be effectively prevented from being thwarted.

[0029] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material buffer and discharge device, comprising a lower support mounting frame, characterized in that: A belt conveyor mounting plate is fixedly provided at one end above the lower support mounting frame, and a material conveying belt conveyor is fixedly provided at one end of the belt conveyor mounting plate. A plough-type material dividing assembly is provided above the material conveying belt conveyor, and the plough-type material dividing assembly utilizes a hydraulic drive device to realize its up and down movement, and when the plough-type material dividing assembly moves downward to a limited position, the plough-type material dividing assembly approaches the belt surface of the material conveying belt conveyor, and discharges the material transported on the belt to both sides of the belt, and a temporary storage silo for receiving the discharged material is installed below the material conveying belt conveyor.

2. A material buffer discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower support mounting frame is fixedly provided with an inner reinforcement frame.

3. A material buffer discharge device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hydraulic drive device includes a hydraulic device cabinet and a hydraulic telescopic rod. The hydraulic device cabinet is fixedly installed on one side of the material conveying belt conveyor. The hydraulic telescopic rod is driven and installed with the hydraulic device cabinet. The plow-type material dividing assembly is installed on the upper end of the hydraulic telescopic rod.

4. A material buffer discharge device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A belt conveyor reinforcement plate is fixedly arranged on one side end of the belt conveyor mounting plate.

5. The material buffering and discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the material conveying belt conveyor are provided with chute installation holes for installing chutes, and the chute is used to guide the separated materials into the temporary storage silo.

6. A material buffer discharge device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The temporary storage silo is installed inside the lower support mounting frame, and a discharge plug valve is provided below the temporary storage silo.

7. A material buffer discharge device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner surface of the temporary storage bin is embedded with a wear-resistant plate.

8. The material buffering and discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plow-type material dividing assembly includes a telescopic rod fixing convex plate, a pointed plowshare is fixedly provided at one end of the telescopic rod fixing convex plate, a plowshare reinforcement plate is fixedly provided at one end of the outer side of the pointed plowshare, a plowshare reinforcement frame is fixedly provided on the upper inside of the pointed plowshare, a lower reinforcement cross bar is fixedly provided on the lower inside of the pointed plowshare, and a reinforcement diagonal bar is fixedly provided at one end of the plowshare reinforcement frame.

9. A material buffering and discharge device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The belt conveyor mounting plates and the belt conveyor reinforcement plates are each provided in four groups, the hydraulic device cabinet, the hydraulic telescopic rod and the inner reinforcement frame are each provided in two groups, the belt conveyor reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the lower support mounting frame below, and the chute mounting holes are provided in four groups and are symmetrically opened on both sides of the lower support mounting frame.

10. The material buffering and discharge device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The telescopic rod fixing convex plates are provided in two groups and are fixedly arranged on both sides of the pointed plowshare. The lower side of the plowshare reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the hydraulic telescopic rod fixing convex plates, and the other end of the reinforcement diagonal rod is fixedly connected to the lower reinforcement cross bar.

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