Emergency rescue supporting equipment for channel collapse accident

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ditch collapse accident emergency rescue jacking device which comprises a mounting frame, the lower side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the rear side of the mounting frame is provided with a jacking unit, the upper side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with an air pump, the front side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a PLC, and the upper side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the PLC. And the top supporting unit comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting frame, rear plates are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the upper end and the lower end of the fixing plate, and electric push rods are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rear plates on the upper side and the lower side. By arranging a rear plate, an electric push rod, a lifting plate, a rotating plate and top supporting side plates, the top supporting side plates on the left side and the right side can be conveniently controlled to be away from each other in the opposite directions, the inner wall of a collapsed ditch can be conveniently supported, top plates on the upper side and the lower side can be conveniently controlled to ascend and descend through an air box, a piston plate, a control rod and top plates, the inner wall can be conveniently jacked, and multiple top supporting directions exist; and the jacking stability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rescue shoring, in particular to a shoring device for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents. Background Art

[0002] Ditch collapse accidents often occur during construction, especially when working on underground pipelines and ditches. Due to complex geological conditions, improper construction techniques, or lax safety management, the ditch structure becomes unstable and collapses occur.

[0003] When a ditch collapses, the soil walls on both sides of the ditch tend to collapse toward the middle, and shoring equipment is needed to support the collapsed inner wall to facilitate rescue. Existing shoring equipment can only support the left and right sides, but directly supports the collapsed and inclined soil walls in a single direction, making the supporting force for the collapsed soil walls uneven, the support stability is not high, and it is easy to collapse again. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art in supporting inclined collapsed soil walls, one of the purposes of the present utility model is to provide a top-supporting equipment for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents.

[0005] One of the objectives of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: a shoring device for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents, comprising a mounting frame: a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting frame, a shoring unit is provided on the rear side of the mounting frame, an air pump is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting frame, and a PLC controller is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting frame;

[0006] The cam is fixedly mounted on a support frame, and the rear ends of the upper and lower ends of the fixing plate are fixedly connected to the rear plate, and the outer ends of the upper and lower rear plates are fixedly connected to electric push rods, and the upper ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected to the lifting plate, and the outer ends of the left and right ends of the lifting plate are fixedly connected to rotating block 1, and the outer ends of the rotating block 1 on the left and right sides are rotatably connected to the rotating plate, and the outer ends of the rotating block 2 on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to the top supporting side plates, and a movable groove is provided on the side of the top supporting side plate away from the lifting plate, and the inner sides of the upper and lower ends of the movable groove are slidably connected to sub-plates, and the outer sides of the sub-plates on the upper and lower sides are fixedly connected to fixing rods, and the outer ends of the fixing rods on the upper and lower sides are fixedly connected to the top plate.

[0007] According to the described top support equipment for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents, the front and rear sides of the top support side plates are fixedly connected to air boxes, piston plates are provided on the inner sides of the upper and lower ends of the air boxes, a control rod is fixedly connected between the piston plates and the top plate, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the front and rear air boxes, a fixed hose is fixedly connected between the connecting pipes on the left and right sides, and a delivery pipe is fixedly connected between the fixed hose and the air pump.

[0008] According to the shoring equipment for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents, the piston plate and the control rod are both slidably connected to the air box.

[0009] According to the shoring equipment for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents, a valve is provided on the outside of the delivery pipe.

[0010] According to the shoring equipment for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents, the auxiliary plate is slidably connected to the movable groove.

[0011] According to the shoring equipment for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the outer side of the mounting plate.

[0012] According to the shoring equipment for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents, the rotating plate is arranged as an inclined structure.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] By providing a rear plate, an electric push rod, a lifting plate, a rotating plate and a top supporting side plate, it is convenient to control the left and right top supporting side plates to move away from each other, so as to facilitate supporting the collapsed inner wall of the ditch. The air box, the piston plate, the control rod and the top plate can be used to conveniently control the lifting of the top plates on the upper and lower sides, so as to facilitate the lifting of the inner wall, so that there are multiple top supporting directions and the stability of the top supporting is increased.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0017] Figure 1 This is an overall three-dimensional structural diagram of a shoring device for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents according to the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side perspective structural diagram of a shoring device for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a shoring equipment for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a roof support unit in a roof support equipment for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents according to the present invention.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Mounting plate; 3. PLC controller; 4. Air pump; 5. Top support unit; 501. Fixed plate; 502. Back plate; 503. Electric push rod; 504. Lifting plate; 505. Rotating block 1; 506. Rotating plate; 507. Rotating block 2; 508. Top support side plate; 509. Moving groove; 510. Sub-plate; 511. Fixed rod; 512. Top plate; 513. Air box; 514. Control rod; 515. Connecting pipe; 516. Fixed hose; 517. Delivery pipe; 518. Piston plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 A roof support equipment for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents includes a mounting frame 1: a mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting frame 1, a roof support unit 5 is provided on the rear side of the mounting frame 1, an air pump 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting frame 1, and a PLC controller 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting frame 1. A plurality of mounting holes are opened on the outer side of the mounting plate 2, and the mounting holes are adapted to bolts so that the equipment can be installed on the ground to facilitate supporting the collapsed inner wall.

[0026] The top supporting unit 5 includes a fixed plate 501, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting frame 1. The rear sides of the upper and lower ends of the fixed plate 501 are fixedly connected to the rear plate 502. The outer sides of the upper and lower rear plates 502 are fixedly connected to the electric push rods 503. The upper ends of the electric push rods 503 are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 504. The outer sides of the left and right ends of the lifting plate 504 are fixedly connected to the rotating block 1 505. The outer sides of the rotating blocks 1 505 on both sides are rotatably connected to the rotating plate 506. The outer side of the rotating plate 506 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 2 507. The outer sides of the rotating blocks 2 507 on both sides are fixedly connected to the top supporting side plates 508. The top supporting side plates 508 are provided with a movable groove 509 on the side away from the lifting plate 504. The movable groove 509 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 504. The inner sides of the upper and lower ends are slidably connected with sub-plates 510, the outer sides of the upper and lower sub-plates 510 are fixedly connected with fixed rods 511, the outer ends of the upper and lower fixed rods 511 are fixedly connected with top plates 512, the sub-plates 510 are slidably connected with the movable grooves 509, and the rotating plate 506 is set as an inclined structure. When supporting, the electric push rod 503 is controlled to drive the lifting plate 504 to move, and the upper and lower lifting plates 504 are controlled to approach each other, and the lifting plate 504 drives the rotating plate 506 to rotate. Since the rotating plates 506 on both sides are set as symmetrical inclined structures, the rotating plate 506 controls the movement of the supporting top side plates 508, so that the supporting top side plates 508 on the left and right sides are away from each other, so that the supporting top side plates 508 can support the left and right sides of the inner wall.

[0027] The front and rear sides of the top support side plate 508 are fixedly connected to the air box 513, and the inner sides of the upper and lower ends of the air box 513 are provided with piston plates 518. A control rod 514 is fixedly connected between the piston plate 518 and the top plate 512. A connecting pipe 515 is fixedly connected between the front and rear air boxes 513, and a fixed hose 516 is fixedly connected between the left and right connecting pipes 515. A delivery pipe 517 is fixedly connected between the fixed hose 516 and the air pump 4. The piston plate 518 and the control rod 514 are slidably connected to the air box 513, and a valve is provided on the outside of the delivery pipe 517. When supporting the inner wall, start the air pump 4, and through the action of the delivery pipe 517 and the fixed hose 516, the gas is distributed to the connecting pipes 515 on the left and right sides, and the gas is distributed to the air boxes 513 on the front and back sides. Under the action of air pressure, the piston plates 518 on the upper and lower sides are raised and lowered, and the piston plates 518 drive the control rod 514 to move, and the control rod 514 drives the top plate 512 to move, so that the top plate 512 can be raised and lowered, so that the top plate 512 can support the upper and lower directions of the inner wall, and then cooperate with the above-mentioned support to the left and right sides to increase the overall support stability.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, the staff first installs it on the ground, and then controls the electric push rod 503 to drive the lifting plate 504 to move. Under the action of the rotating plate 506, the supporting side plates 508 on the left and right sides support the collapsed inner wall, and start the air pump 4. The air box 513 is filled with gas through the delivery pipe 517, the fixed hose 516 and the connecting pipe 515. Under the action of the piston plate 518 and the control rod 514, the top plate 512 moves up and down, which is convenient for supporting the upper and lower sides of the collapsed inner wall, thereby increasing the stability of the supporting top of the collapsed inner wall of the ditch, avoiding collapse again, and facilitating rescue.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shoring equipment for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting frame (1): a mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting frame (1), a top support unit (5) is provided on the rear side of the mounting frame (1), an air pump (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting frame (1), and a PLC controller (3) is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting frame (1); The top supporting unit (5) comprises a fixed plate (501), the fixed plate (501) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting frame (1), the rear sides of the upper and lower ends of the fixed plate (501) are fixedly connected to rear plates (502), the outer sides of the upper and lower rear plates (502) are fixedly connected to electric push rods (503), the upper ends of the electric push rods (503) are fixedly connected to a lifting plate (504), the outer sides of the left and right ends of the lifting plate (504) are fixedly connected to a rotating block (505), and the outer sides of the rotating block (505) on the left and right sides are rotatably connected to the rotating plate (506), the outer side of the rotating plate (506) is rotatably connected to the rotating block 2 (507), and the outer sides of the rotating block 2 (507) on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to the top supporting side plates (508), and the top supporting side plates (508) are provided with a movable groove (509) on the side away from the lifting plate (504), and the inner sides of the upper and lower ends of the movable groove (509) are slidably connected to the auxiliary plates (510), and the outer sides of the upper and lower sides of the auxiliary plates (510) are fixedly connected to the fixing rods (511), and the outer ends of the upper and lower sides of the fixing rods (511) are fixedly connected to the top plate (512).

2. The shoring equipment for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the supporting side plate (508) are fixedly connected to an air box (513), the inner sides of the upper and lower ends of the air box (513) are provided with a piston plate (518), a control rod (514) is fixedly connected between the piston plate (518) and the top plate (512), a connecting pipe (515) is fixedly connected between the front and rear air boxes (513), a fixed hose (516) is fixedly connected between the left and right connecting pipes (515), and a delivery pipe (517) is fixedly connected between the fixed hose (516) and the air pump (4).

3. The shoring equipment for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents according to claim 2, characterized in that: The piston plate (518) and the control rod (514) are both slidably connected to the air box (513).

4. The shoring equipment for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents according to claim 2, characterized in that: A valve is provided on the outside of the delivery pipe (517).

5. The shoring equipment for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary plate (510) is slidably connected to the movable groove (509).

6. The shoring equipment for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes are provided on the outer side of the mounting plate (2).

7. The shoring equipment for emergency rescue of ditch collapse accidents according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (506) is arranged in an inclined structure.

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