Wall and cylindrical surface welding-free hanging system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hanging systems, in particular to a wall and cylindrical surface welding-free hanging system, which comprises a vertical keel, a horizontal keel and a horizontal keel, the F-shaped adapting pieces are vertically, collinearly and fixedly arranged on the vertical edge of the wall cylindrical surface at intervals, each F-shaped adapting piece is provided with a first containing cavity for containing a vertical keel, and an opening of each first containing cavity deviates from the wall cylindrical surface; the middle switching assembly is vertically, collinearly and fixedly arranged in the middle of the wall cylindrical surface at intervals, the middle switching assembly comprises two L-shaped switching pieces which are the same in height and are arranged back to back, a second containing cavity for containing the vertical keel is formed between the two L-shaped switching pieces, and an opening of the second containing cavity deviates from the wall cylindrical surface; the U-shaped hanging pieces are used for hanging and fixing the aluminum plate and are fixedly arranged at intervals in the length direction of the vertical keel, and openings of the U-shaped hanging pieces deviate from the vertical keel. According to the utility model, the detachable and welding-free quick installation of the hanging system is realized, the construction efficiency and the installation quality are improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hanging systems, in particular to a wall column surface welding-free hanging system. Background Art

[0002] The wall-column mounting system is a facade construction technology that is mainly used to fix external decorative materials or structures on walls or columns.

[0003] The wall and column surfaces in the public area of ​​the subway station often need to be hung with aluminum plates. The existing aluminum plate hanging system generally includes a hanging frame and a fixing member fixed to the hanging frame, wherein the fixing member is used to hang the aluminum plate.

[0004] However, existing mounting systems are relatively complex, and each component often requires welding to secure it. This inconsistent welding quality can hinder installation quality, and the complex structure lengthens installation cycles and reduces efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a wall column surface welding-free hanging system to solve the problems of unguaranteed installation quality and low installation efficiency in the above hanging system.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A wall column surface welding-free hanging system, comprising:

[0008] vertical keel;

[0009] F-type adapters are fixedly arranged at vertical collinear intervals on the vertical edges of the wall column surface, the F-type adapters having a first accommodating cavity for accommodating the vertical keels, the opening of the first accommodating cavity facing away from the wall column surface;

[0010] An intermediate adapter assembly is fixedly arranged in a vertically collinear manner in the middle of the wall column surface, and the intermediate adapter assembly includes two L-shaped adapters of the same height and arranged in back-to-back directions. A second accommodating cavity for accommodating the vertical keel is formed between the two L-shaped adapters, and the opening of the second accommodating cavity is away from the wall column surface;

[0011] The U-shaped hangers are used for hanging and fixing the aluminum plates and are fixedly arranged at intervals along the length direction of the vertical keel. The openings of the U-shaped hangers are away from the vertical keel.

[0012] Preferably, the F-type adapter comprises:

[0013] The L-shaped fixing plate includes a horizontal plate fixed to the wall column surface and a first vertical plate fixed perpendicularly to one end of the horizontal plate;

[0014] a second vertical plate, parallel to the first vertical plate and fixed to the same side of the horizontal plate as the first vertical plate;

[0015] A first accommodating cavity is formed between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, and the width of the first accommodating cavity is the same as the width of the vertical keel.

[0016] Preferably, when the F-shaped adapter is fixed to the wall column surface, the first vertical plate is close to the edge of the wall column surface.

[0017] Preferably, the U-shaped hanger includes:

[0018] A bottom plate, the bottom plate being fixed to a side of the vertical keel away from the wall column surface;

[0019] Two side plates are fixed parallel to and perpendicular to the two ends of the bottom plate, and a third accommodating cavity is formed between the two side plates.

[0020] Preferably, the aluminum plate has an inwardly bent mounting portion, and the mounting portions of adjacent aluminum plates are inserted into the third accommodating cavity and fixed by bolts and nuts.

[0021] Preferably, the side of the horizontal plate and the L-shaped adapter in contact with the wall column surface are both fixed by M12 explosive anchor bolts.

[0022] Preferably, the vertical keel is fixed in the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity by through bolts.

[0023] Preferably, the distance between two adjacent F-type adapters in the same row and the distance between two adjacent intermediate adapter components in the same row are the same, and the F-type adapters and the intermediate adapter components in adjacent rows are located at the same height;

[0024] The adjacent U-shaped hangers in the same row are arranged at equal distances, and the U-shaped hangers in adjacent rows are located at the same height.

[0025] Preferably, the vertical keel is a galvanized square tube, and the F-type adapter and the intermediate adapter assembly are both made of galvanized steel.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. This utility model sequentially arranges F-shaped adapters and intermediate adapter assemblies at the edge and center of the wall column surface. These collinear F-shaped adapters and intermediate adapter assemblies align the first and second accommodating cavities, facilitating the attachment of vertical studs. Furthermore, U-shaped hangers are spaced along the length of the vertical studs to secure the aluminum panels to be mounted. This allows for a detachable, welding-free, and quick installation system, improving construction efficiency and quality while reducing labor costs.

[0028] 2. This utility model uses M12 explosive bolts and nuts to secure the F-type adapter and intermediate adapter assembly. These bolts enable rapid installation on concrete substrates like wall and column surfaces, shortening the installation time of the mounting system. Furthermore, the bolts exhibit excellent tensile and shear strength, increasing the overall load capacity of the mounting system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a welding-free wall column mounting system;

[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0032] Figure 4 A top view of a wall column surface welding-free mounting system;

[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a front view of a wall column surface welding-free mounting system;

[0035] Figure 7 A side view of a welding-free wall-column mounting system

[0036] In the figure: 10, vertical keel; 20, F-type adapter; 210, L-shaped fixing plate; 2110, horizontal plate; 2120, first vertical plate; 220, second vertical plate; 230, first accommodating chamber; 30, intermediate adapter assembly; 310, L-shaped adapter; 320, second accommodating chamber; 40, U-shaped hanger; 410, bottom plate; 420, side plate; 430, third accommodating chamber; 50, aluminum plate; 510, mounting part; 60, M12 explosive anchor bolt; 70, through bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments of the present invention.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a wall column surface welding-free hanging system includes:

[0039] vertical keel 10;

[0040] The F-type adapter 20 is fixedly arranged at the vertical edge of the wall column surface at vertical collinear intervals. The F-type adapter 20 has a first accommodating cavity 230 for accommodating the vertical keel 10. The opening of the first accommodating cavity 230 faces away from the wall column surface;

[0041] The intermediate adapter assembly 30 is fixedly disposed in the middle of the wall column surface at vertically collinear intervals. The intermediate adapter assembly 30 includes two L-shaped adapters 310 of the same height and disposed in opposite directions. A second accommodating cavity 320 for accommodating the vertical keel 10 is formed between the two L-shaped adapters 310. The opening of the second accommodating cavity 320 faces away from the wall column surface.

[0042] The U-shaped hangers 40 are used to hang and fix the aluminum plates 50 , and are fixedly arranged at intervals along the length direction of the vertical keel 10 , with the openings of the U-shaped hangers 40 facing away from the vertical keel 10 .

[0043] This embodiment sequentially installs F-shaped adapters 20 and intermediate adapter assemblies 30 at the edges and center of the wall column. The collinear arrangement of the F-shaped adapters 20 and intermediate adapter assemblies 30 aligns the first and second accommodating cavities 230 and 320, facilitating the securement of the vertical purlin 10. Furthermore, U-shaped hangers 40 are spaced apart along the length of the vertical purlin 10 to secure the aluminum plate 50 to be mounted. This allows for a detachable, welding-free, and quick installation system, improving construction efficiency and quality while reducing labor costs.

[0044] It should be noted that to enhance the secure connection between the F-shaped adapter 20 and the L-shaped adapter 310 and the wall column, this embodiment uses M12 explosive bolts 60 in conjunction with nuts for fastening. These bolts enable rapid installation on concrete substrates like wall columns, and they also possess excellent tensile and shear strength. This shortens the installation time of the mounting system and improves its overall load capacity.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the F-type adapter 20 in this embodiment includes:

[0046] The L-shaped fixing plate 210 includes a horizontal plate 2110 fixed to the wall column surface and a first vertical plate 2120 vertically fixed to one end of the horizontal plate 2110;

[0047] The second vertical plate 220 is parallel to the first vertical plate 2120 and is fixed to the same side of the horizontal plate 2110 as the first vertical plate 2120;

[0048] A first accommodating cavity 230 is formed between the first vertical plate 2120 and the second vertical plate 220 . The width of the first accommodating cavity 230 is the same as the width of the vertical keel 10 .

[0049] Specifically, in this embodiment, the horizontal plate 2110, the first vertical plate 2120, and the second vertical plate 220 are all rectangular plates. To increase their service life, these plates are all made of galvanized steel. The zinc coating effectively protects the steel from oxidation and corrosion, extending its service life. Furthermore, galvanized steel exhibits excellent durability in harsh environments, making it suitable for outdoor and humid environments.

[0050] Based on the above reasons for material selection, in this embodiment, the vertical keel 10 is a galvanized square tube, and the F-shaped adapter 20 and the intermediate adapter assembly 30 are both made of galvanized steel.

[0051] Considering the structural strength of the components, in this embodiment, at least the L-shaped fixing plate 210 is integrally formed, that is, the horizontal plate 2110 and the first vertical plate 2120 are integrally formed. The second vertical plate 220 can be fixed to the horizontal plate 2110 by welding.

[0052] Considering that during construction, the width of the vertical purlins 10 used may vary depending on the weight of the aluminum plate 50, in order to accommodate vertical purlins 10 of varying specifications, in this embodiment, the second vertical plate 220 in the F-type adapter 20 can be configured to move relative to the horizontal plate 2110. For example, a slide groove can be provided on the horizontal plate 2110, and a slider that adapts to the slide groove can be provided at one end of the second vertical plate 220. In this way, by changing the distance between the first vertical plate 2120 and the second vertical plate 220, the width of the first accommodating cavity 230 can be changed to accommodate the width of the vertical purlin 10.

[0053] It is understandable that, since the intermediate adapter assembly 30 is composed of two oppositely disposed L-shaped adapter components 310 , it can adapt to vertical keels 10 of different widths by adjusting the distance between the two L-shaped adapter components 310 .

[0054] In this embodiment, the vertical keel 10 is fixed in the first accommodating cavity 230 and the second accommodating cavity 320 by the through bolt 70. Specifically, the first vertical plate 2120, the second vertical plate 220 and the L-shaped adapter 310

[0055] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the U-shaped hanger 40 includes: a bottom plate 410, which is fixed to the side of the vertical keel 10 away from the wall column surface; two side panels 420, which are parallel and vertically fixed to the two ends of the bottom plate 410, and a third accommodating cavity 430 is formed between the two side panels 420.

[0056] Obviously, based on the same reasons as above, the U-shaped hanger 40 in this embodiment can be integrally formed to improve the overall structural strength.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 5 As shown, in order to facilitate the installation of the aluminum plate 50 and the U-shaped hanger 40, in this embodiment, the aluminum plate 50 has an inwardly bent installation portion 510.

[0058] Specifically, during installation, the installation portion 510 of the adjacent aluminum plate 50 is inserted into the third receiving cavity 430 and fixed by bolts and nuts.

[0059] Considering that the width of the third accommodating cavity 430 may be greater than the thickness of the mounting portion 510, that is, when adjacent mounting portions 510 are installed in the third accommodating cavity 430, gaps may exist between the mounting portions 510 and the side panels 420 and / or between the mounting portions 510. To ensure the stability of the aluminum plate 50 after installation, in this embodiment, pads or washers are filled in the aforementioned gaps and the pads or washers are mounted on the bolts.

[0060] In this embodiment, the bottom plate 410 of the U-shaped hanger 40 can be fixed to the vertical keel 10 by screws. Of course, other fixing methods can also be used, such as bolts, rivets, etc.

[0061] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, when the aluminum plate 50 is mounted on two sides of the wall column, that is, the two mounting portions 510 of the aluminum plate 50 are mounted on two adjacent sides of the wall column, the mounting method of the F-type adapter 20 can be adjusted according to the distance between the mounting portions 510 and the edge of the wall column.

[0062] Specifically, when the mounting portion 510 is near the edge of the wall, the F-type adapter 20 can be installed with the second riser 220 close to the wall edge. This ensures a near-zero distance between the first accommodating cavity 230 and the wall edge, thus ensuring smooth installation of the aluminum plate 50 with the mounting portion 510 close to the edge. Obviously, when the mounting plate is farther from the wall edge than the distance between the second riser 220 and the far end of the horizontal plate 2110 (the end away from the first riser 2120), the F-type adapter 20 can be installed horizontally.

[0063] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in order to improve the stability of the horizontal installation of the aluminum plate 50, in this embodiment, the distance between the two adjacent F-type adapters 20 in the same column and the distance between the two adjacent intermediate adapter assemblies 30 in the same column are the same, and the F-type adapters 20 and the intermediate adapter assemblies 30 in adjacent columns are located at the same height; the adjacent U-shaped hangers 40 in the same column are arranged at equal distances, and the U-shaped hangers 40 in adjacent columns are located at the same height.

[0064] It should be noted that the distance between the F-shaped adapters 20 may be different from the distance between the U-shaped hangers 40. In this embodiment, the distance between the U-shaped hangers 40 is smaller than the distance between the F-shaped adapters 20.

[0065] The installation process of the mounting system for this application is as follows:

[0066] First, determine the relative installation positions of the F-type adapter 20 and the intermediate adapter assembly, and fix the F-type adapter 20 and the intermediate adapter assembly on the wall column surface by pulling the anchor bolts.

[0067] Next, the U-shaped hangers 40 are fixed to the vertical keels 10 at appropriate intervals. The vertical keels 10 are fixed to the F-shaped adapters 20 and the intermediate adapter assembly 30 by tension bolts.

[0068] Finally, the aluminum plate 50 is fixed to the hanging system through the U-shaped hanger 40. Thus, the installation of the hanging system and the installation of the aluminum plate 50 are completed.

[0069] This utility model sequentially arranges F-shaped adapters 20 and intermediate adapter assemblies 30 at the edges and center of the wall column surface. These collinear F-shaped adapters 20 and intermediate adapter assemblies 30 align the first and second accommodating cavities 230 and 320, facilitating the securement of the vertical keel 10. Furthermore, U-shaped hangers 40 are spaced apart along the length of the vertical keel 10 to secure the aluminum plate 50 to be mounted. This allows for a detachable, welding-free, and quick installation system, improving construction efficiency and quality while reducing labor costs.

[0070] The above is a specific implementation of the embodiment of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A wall column surface welding-free hanging system, characterized in that: include: vertical keel (10); F-type adapters (20) are fixedly arranged at vertically collinear intervals on the vertical edge of the wall column surface, the F-type adapters (20) having a first accommodating cavity (230) for accommodating the vertical keel (10), the opening of the first accommodating cavity (230) facing away from the wall column surface; An intermediate adapter assembly (30) is fixedly arranged at a vertically collinear interval in the middle of the wall column surface, the intermediate adapter assembly (30) comprising two L-shaped adapters (310) of the same height and arranged in back-to-back orientation, a second accommodating cavity (320) for accommodating the vertical keel (10) is formed between the two L-shaped adapters (310), and an opening of the second accommodating cavity (320) faces away from the wall column surface; The U-shaped hangers (40) are used for hanging and fixing the aluminum plates (50) and are fixedly arranged at intervals along the length direction of the vertical keel (10). The openings of the U-shaped hangers (40) are away from the vertical keel (10).

2. The wall column surface welding-free hanging system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The F-type adapter (20) comprises: An L-shaped fixing plate (210) comprises a horizontal plate (2110) fixed to a wall column surface and a first vertical plate (2120) vertically fixed to one end of the horizontal plate (2110); a second vertical plate (220), parallel to the first vertical plate (2120) and fixed to the same side of the horizontal plate (2110) as the first vertical plate (2120); A first accommodating cavity (230) is formed between the first vertical plate (2120) and the second vertical plate (220), and the width of the first accommodating cavity (230) is the same as the width of the vertical keel (10).

3. The wall column surface welding-free hanging system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: When the F-shaped adapter (20) is fixed to the wall column surface, the first vertical plate (2120) is close to the edge of the wall column surface.

4. The wall column surface welding-free mounting system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The U-shaped hanger (40) comprises: A bottom plate (410), the bottom plate (410) being fixed to a side of the vertical keel (10) away from the wall column surface; Two side plates (420), the two side plates (420) are parallel and vertically fixed to the two ends of the bottom plate (410), and a third accommodating cavity (430) is formed between the two side plates (420).

5. The wall column surface welding-free hanging system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The aluminum plate (50) has an inwardly bent mounting portion (510), and the mounting portion (510) of the adjacent aluminum plate (50) is inserted into the third accommodating cavity (430) and fixed by means of bolts and nuts.

6. The wall column surface welding-free hanging system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The side of the horizontal plate (2110) and the L-shaped adapter (310) in contact with the wall column surface are both fixed by M12 explosive anchor bolts (60).

7. The wall column surface welding-free hanging system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vertical keel (10) is fixed in the first accommodating cavity (230) and the second accommodating cavity (320) via through-bolts (70).

8. The wall column surface welding-free mounting system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The distance between two adjacent F-type adapters (20) in the same row and the distance between two adjacent intermediate adapter assemblies (30) in the same row are the same, and the F-type adapters (20) and the intermediate adapter assemblies (30) in adjacent rows are located at the same height; The adjacent U-shaped hangers (40) in the same row are arranged at equal distances, and the U-shaped hangers (40) in adjacent rows are located at the same height.

9. The wall column surface welding-free mounting system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The vertical keel (10) is a galvanized square tube, and the F-type adapter (20) and the intermediate adapter assembly (30) are both made of galvanized steel.

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