Adjustable assembly type support hanger of steel structure main beam

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable assembly type supporting and hanging bracket of a steel structure main beam, and belongs to the technical field of hanging brackets. An adjustable assembly type supporting and hanging frame of a steel structure main beam comprises first vertical beams which are transversely arranged in an array mode, a first cross beam and a second cross beam are fixed to one side faces of every two adjacent first vertical beams respectively, second vertical beams are arranged on the tops of the first vertical beams in an array mode, and the first vertical beams and the second vertical beams are connected through an adjusting mechanism. The first cross beam and the second cross beam are connected through an adjusting mechanism. Through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, the support can be rapidly assembled in the construction process, compared with a traditional mode that adjustment is conducted through screws and nuts, rapid construction can be conducted in a limited space, the construction efficiency is improved, through the arrangement of the auxiliary mechanism, after adjustment is conducted through the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism can be limited, and the construction efficiency is improved. The adjusting mechanism is prevented from loosening easily under the action of external force, and stability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hangers, in particular to an adjustable assembled hanger for a steel structure main beam. Background Art

[0002] The function of hangers is to support and fix hoisted objects to ensure that they remain stable during construction or maintenance. They are widely used in construction and industrial fields to support steel beams, pipes, equipment, etc., provide vertical or horizontal support, and ensure construction accuracy and structural safety. For example, hangers are needed to support the main beams of steel structures during construction.

[0003] In the Chinese patent application number 202311738852.6, an adjustable assembled support bracket for steel structure main beams is provided. It is connected and fixed through several mounting holes and fasteners. The top of the support bracket is clamped and fixed to the main beam through two upper and lower fixing plates and screw connectors, realizing an assembled welding-free structure of the support bracket. It is not only suitable for main beams with slopes, but also easy to install and adjust.

[0004] However, this type of hanger is adjusted by the cooperation of screws and nuts, which is not convenient for rapid construction in a limited space and reduces construction efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve this problem, the present invention provides an adjustable assembled support bracket for a steel structure main beam. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that adjustment is performed through the cooperation of screws and nuts, which is not convenient for rapid construction in a limited space and reduces construction efficiency. An adjustable assembled support bracket for a steel structure main beam is proposed.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] An adjustable assembled support and hanger for a steel structure main beam comprises a vertical beam one arranged in a transverse array, a cross beam one and a cross beam two are fixed to one side of two adjacent vertical beams one, a vertical beam two is arranged in an array on the top of the vertical beam one, the vertical beam one and the vertical beam two are connected by an adjustment mechanism, the cross beam one and the cross beam two are connected by an adjustment mechanism, a base is fixed to the bottom of the vertical beam one, the adjustment mechanism comprises a mounting shell fixed on the cross beam one and the vertical beam one, the cross beam two and the vertical beam two are embedded and installed in the mounting shell, fixing holes are opened on the cross beam two and the vertical beam two, a fixing rod is slidingly provided on the inner wall of the mounting shell, and the fixing rod is slidably connected to the fixing hole.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further comprises an L-shaped block fixed on the mounting shell, a spring 1 is fixed to the inner wall of the L-shaped block, a moving block is fixed to the end of the spring 1 away from the L-shaped block, and the fixing rod is fixed to the moving block.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further comprises a sliding groove provided on the L-shaped block, an L-shaped bar is fixed to the bottom of the movable block, and the L-shaped bar slides in the sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting shell is further provided with an auxiliary mechanism, which includes a rectangular frame fixed to the bottom of the mounting shell, an extrusion rod sliding on the inner wall of the rectangular frame, and an arc block 1 fixed to one end of the extrusion rod close to the L-shaped bar.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism further includes an arc-shaped groove provided on the arc-shaped block 1, and arc-shaped blocks 2 are fixed on both side surfaces of the L-shaped bar, and the arc-shaped block 2 is clamped in the arc-shaped groove.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism further comprises a second spring sleeved on the outer surface of the extrusion rod, and two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the rectangular frame and the first arc-shaped block respectively.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an adjustable assembled support and hanger for a steel structure main beam, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The adjustable assembled support and hanger of the steel structure main beam can be quickly assembled during the construction process through the setting of the adjustment mechanism. Compared with the traditional adjustment through screws and nuts, it can be quickly constructed in a limited space, thereby improving construction efficiency. Through the setting of the auxiliary mechanism, the adjustment mechanism can be limited after adjustment to prevent the adjustment mechanism from loosening easily under the action of external force, thereby improving stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable assembled support and hanger for a steel structure main beam proposed in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the separation of the vertical beam 1 and the vertical beam 2 of the adjustable assembled support and hanger bracket for the steel structure main beam proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model proposes an adjustable assembled support and hanger for a steel structure main beam Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustable assembled support and hanger for a steel structure main beam proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model proposes an adjustable assembled support and hanger for a steel structure main beam Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Vertical beam 1; 2. Horizontal beam 1; 21. Horizontal beam 2; 3. Vertical beam 2; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 41. Mounting shell; 42. Fixing hole; 43. Fixing rod; 44. L-shaped block; 45. Spring 1; 46. Moving block; 47. Slide groove; 48. L-shaped bar; 5. Base; 9. Auxiliary mechanism; 91. Rectangular frame; 92. Extrusion rod; 93. Arc block 1; 94. Arc groove; 95. Spring 2; 96. Arc block 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Example 1

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , an adjustable assembled support and hanger for a steel structure main beam, comprising a vertical beam 1 arranged in a horizontal array, a horizontal beam 2 and a horizontal beam 21 being fixed to one side of two adjacent vertical beams 1 respectively, a vertical beam 2 3 being arranged in an array on the top of the vertical beam 1, the vertical beam 1 and the vertical beam 2 3 being connected by an adjusting mechanism 4, the horizontal beam 2 and the horizontal beam 21 being connected by an adjusting mechanism 4, a base 5 being fixed to the bottom of the vertical beam 1, the adjusting mechanism 4 comprising a mounting shell 41 fixed on the horizontal beam 2 and the vertical beam 1, the horizontal beam 21 and the vertical beam 2 3 being embedded and installed in the mounting shell 41, a fixing hole 42 being opened on the horizontal beam 21 and the vertical beam 2 3, a fixing rod 43 being slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting shell 41, and the fixing rod 43 being slidably connected to the fixing hole 42.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 The adjustment mechanism 4 also includes an L-shaped block 44 fixed on the mounting shell 41, a spring 45 is fixed to the inner wall of the L-shaped block 44, a moving block 46 is fixed to the end of the spring 45 away from the L-shaped block 44, and the fixing rod 43 is fixed to the moving block 46.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 The adjustment mechanism 4 also includes a slide groove 47 opened on the L-shaped block 44 , and an L-shaped bar 48 is fixed to the bottom of the moving block 46 , and the L-shaped bar 48 slides in the slide groove 47 .

[0027] In the present invention, when in use, after the main beam of the steel structure is installed, the bracket is assembled according to the length and height of the main beam. During the assembly process, the moving block 46 is first pulled backward to drive the fixing rod 43 to move backward together, and the spring 1 45 is squeezed. Then, the cross beam 21 is inserted into the installation shell 41, and the two adjacent vertical beams 1 are preliminarily connected. After the connection, the moving block 46 is released, and the elastic force of the spring 1 45 is used to reset the moving block 46 and the fixing rod 43, so that the fixing rod 43 is inserted into the corresponding fixing hole 42, and the cross beam 21 is locked. The L-shaped bar 48 slides in the slide groove 47, which can improve the stability of the moving block 46 during movement.

[0028] When the assembly in the vertical direction is completed, the vertical beam 2 3 is inserted into the mounting shell 41 and assembled using the above method. The pins are inserted into the mounting holes provided on the base 5 to fix the vertical beam 1 .

[0029] This assembly method can quickly assemble the bracket during the construction process. Compared with the traditional adjustment through screws and nuts, it can be quickly constructed in a limited space, thereby improving construction efficiency. Example 2

[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , an adjustable assembled support and hanger for a steel structure main beam, comprising a vertical beam 1 arranged in a horizontal array, a horizontal beam 2 and a horizontal beam 21 being fixed to one side of two adjacent vertical beams 1 respectively, a vertical beam 2 3 being arranged in an array on the top of the vertical beam 1, the vertical beam 1 and the vertical beam 2 3 being connected by an adjusting mechanism 4, the horizontal beam 2 and the horizontal beam 21 being connected by an adjusting mechanism 4, a base 5 being fixed to the bottom of the vertical beam 1, the adjusting mechanism 4 comprising a mounting shell 41 fixed on the horizontal beam 2 and the vertical beam 1, the horizontal beam 21 and the vertical beam 2 3 being embedded and installed in the mounting shell 41, a fixing hole 42 being opened on the horizontal beam 21 and the vertical beam 2 3, a fixing rod 43 being slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting shell 41, and the fixing rod 43 being slidably connected to the fixing hole 42.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 An auxiliary mechanism 9 is also provided on the mounting shell 41. The auxiliary mechanism 9 includes a rectangular frame 91 fixed to the bottom of the mounting shell 41. An extrusion rod 92 slides on the inner wall of the rectangular frame 91. An arc block 93 is fixed to one end of the extrusion rod 92 close to the L-shaped bar 48.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5The auxiliary mechanism 9 also includes an arc groove 94 provided on the arc block 1 93 , and arc blocks 2 96 are fixed to both sides of the L-shaped bar 48 , and the arc blocks 2 96 are snap-fitted into the arc groove 94 .

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 The auxiliary mechanism 9 also includes a spring 2 95 sleeved on the outer surface of the extrusion rod 92, and the two ends of the spring 2 95 are fixedly connected to the rectangular frame 91 and the arc block 1 93 respectively.

[0034] In the present invention, when the movable block 46 is released and the elastic force of the spring 1 45 is used to reset the movable block 46 and the fixed rod 43, the L-shaped bar 48 will also be driven to move together, and connected to the L-shaped bar 48 through the arc block 2 96, thereby driving the arc block 2 96 to move in the direction of the arc block 1 93. When the arc block 2 96 moves to just contact the arc block 1 93, it will generate backward pressure on the arc block 1 93, driving the extrusion rod 92 to slide backward in the inner wall of the rectangular frame 91 to squeeze the spring 2 95 until the arc block 2 96 moves into the arc groove 94. The pressure of the spring 2 95 locks the arc block 2 96 and the L-shaped bar 48, thereby locking the movable block 46, preventing the movable block 46 and the fixed rod 43 from loosening easily under the action of external force, and improving stability.

[0035] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable assembled support and hanger for a steel structure main beam, comprising a vertical beam (1) arranged in a transverse array, characterized in that: A horizontal beam (2) and a horizontal beam (21) are fixed to one side of two adjacent vertical beams (1), and a vertical beam (3) is arranged in an array on the top of the vertical beam (1). The vertical beam (1) and the vertical beam (3) are connected by an adjustment mechanism (4), and the horizontal beam (2) and the horizontal beam (21) are connected by an adjustment mechanism (4). A base (5) is fixed to the bottom of the vertical beam (1), and the adjustment mechanism (4) includes a mounting shell (41) fixed on the horizontal beam (2) and the vertical beam (1). The horizontal beam (21) and the vertical beam (3) are embedded in the mounting shell (41), and the horizontal beam (21) and the vertical beam (3) are both provided with fixing holes (42). A fixing rod (43) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the mounting shell (41), and the fixing rod (43) is slidably connected to the fixing hole (42).

2. The adjustable assembled support and hanger for a steel structure main beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) further comprises an L-shaped block (44) fixed on the mounting shell (41), a spring 1 (45) being fixed to the inner wall of the L-shaped block (44), a moving block (46) being fixed to one end of the spring 1 (45) away from the L-shaped block (44), and the fixing rod (43) being fixed to the moving block (46).

3. The adjustable assembled support and hanger for a steel structure main beam according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) further comprises a slide groove (47) provided on the L-shaped block (44); an L-shaped bar (48) is fixed to the bottom of the movable block (46); and the L-shaped bar (48) slides in the slide groove (47).

4. The adjustable assembled support and hanger for a steel structure main beam according to claim 3, characterized in that: An auxiliary mechanism (9) is also provided on the mounting shell (41), and the auxiliary mechanism (9) comprises a rectangular frame (91) fixed to the bottom of the mounting shell (41), an extrusion rod (92) slidingly provided on the inner wall of the rectangular frame (91), and an arc-shaped block (93) is fixed to one end of the extrusion rod (92) close to the L-shaped bar (48).

5. The adjustable assembled support and hanger for a steel structure main beam according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (9) further includes an arc-shaped groove (94) formed on the arc-shaped block 1 (93), and arc-shaped blocks 2 (96) are fixed on both sides of the L-shaped bar (48), and the arc-shaped block 2 (96) is clamped in the arc-shaped groove (94).

6. The adjustable assembled support and hanger for a steel structure main beam according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (9) further comprises a second spring (95) sleeved on the outer surface of the extrusion rod (92), and the two ends of the second spring (95) are respectively fixedly connected to the rectangular frame (91) and the arc block (93).

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