Group pipe through-wall waterproof structure
By using fixed flange and movable flange structures at the casing group position, combined with a waterproof layer and water-stop glue, the problems of difficult template installation and water leakage at the casing group are solved, and the casing is firmly fixed and has a good waterproof effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422741856.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
In the design of the basement exterior wall, there are many casings in the casing group position and the spacing is small, which makes it difficult to install the formwork, causes slurry leakage, makes it difficult to vibrate the concrete, has poor compactness, and there is a risk of water leakage.
A fixed flange and a movable flange structure is adopted, combined with a waterproof layer, a connecting rod, an expansion waterstop and a mortar waterproof layer. The sleeve and the flange are connected by full welding, and multiple layers of waterproof layers and waterstop are set to enhance the sleeve fixation and waterproof effect.
Effectively prevent water leakage, ensure that the sleeve is firmly fixed in the concrete, improve the waterproof performance and sleeve stability, and avoid the occurrence of water leakage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223360134U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wall-penetrating pipe waterproofing, and in particular relates to a group-pipe wall-penetrating waterproofing structure. Background Art
[0002] In current building structure construction, a large number of water, heating and electricity wall-penetrating sleeves are designed on the outer walls of basements. In some areas, there are more local sleeves, forming sleeve groups. Since there are more sleeves at the location of the sleeve group and the spacing between adjacent sleeves is small, firstly, it is more difficult to install the formwork at the sleeve group, and it is easy to have problems such as leakage and slurry running. Secondly, the concrete in the sleeve group is not easy to vibrate and has poor density. The sleeve and concrete cannot have good and sufficient contact, so the sleeve cannot be firmly fixed in the concrete. After the concrete solidifies, there is a greater risk of water leakage.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an improved technical solution to the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a group-pipe wall-penetrating waterproof structure to at least solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A group-pipe wall-penetrating waterproof structure, comprising:
[0007] A fixed flange, wherein the fixed flange is provided with a plurality of through-holes, each through-hole having a sleeve passing through it, and the sleeve is fully welded to the through-holes of the fixed flange;
[0008] A movable flange, wherein a plurality of through-holes are provided on the movable flange, and the positions of the through-holes on the movable flange are consistent with the positions of the through-holes on the fixed flange, and a sleeve is passed through each through-hole of the movable flange;
[0009] a first waterproof layer, the first waterproof layer being arranged between the fixed flange and the movable flange, and covering a side of the entire building structure close to the fixed flange;
[0010] Connecting rods are provided between any adjacent sleeves, and multiple connecting rods radiate outward from the outermost sleeve, and the connecting rods are all located in the same plane and are inside the building structure;
[0011] A second waterproof layer is provided on the side of the connecting rod facing the fixed flange;
[0012] The outer periphery of the sleeve is covered with an expansion water-stopping adhesive, and the expansion water-stopping adhesive is arranged between the fixed flange and the second waterproof layer.
[0013] As described above, in the group-pipe wall-penetrating waterproof structure, preferably, a plurality of studs are provided on the side of the fixed flange facing the movable flange, and a plurality of clearance holes are provided on the movable flange corresponding to the positions of the studs of the fixed flange; the studs pass through the clearance holes to enable the movable flange to be installed on the fixed flange, and the nuts are tightened on the studs to fix the movable flange relative to the fixed flange.
[0014] In the above-mentioned group-pipe wall-penetrating waterproof structure, preferably, double-sided butyl adhesive tape is provided between the first waterproof layer and the edges of the fixed flange and the movable flange.
[0015] In the above-mentioned group-pipe wall-penetrating waterproof structure, preferably, the peripheries of the fixed flange and the movable flange are covered with a mortar waterproof layer.
[0016] In the aforementioned group-pipe-through-the-wall waterproof structure, preferably, the expansion water-stop adhesives on adjacent sleeves are arranged alternately.
[0017] In the aforementioned group-pipe wall-penetrating waterproof structure, preferably, a connecting rod is provided between the connecting rod radiating outwards on the outermost sleeve and the fixed flange.
[0018] Beneficial effects:
[0019] In this waterproof structure, a mortar waterproof layer is covered on the periphery of the fixed flange and the movable flange, thereby providing an additional waterproof protection at the connection between the flange and the sleeve, and the first waterproof layer, the second waterproof layer and the expansion water-stop glue between the two cooperate with each other, so that the sleeve group position embedded in the building structure has a better waterproof effect; thereby ensuring that after the concrete of the building structure solidifies, no water leakage will occur, and ensuring that multiple sleeves passing through the wall have good waterproof performance.
[0020] The connecting rod is tied and connected to the steel bars in the building structure, and the connecting rod can fully contact the concrete, so that the sleeve is more firmly fixed in the building structure, ensuring that the sleeve embedded in the building structure has sufficient stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The drawings constituting part of this application are intended to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are intended to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a waterproof structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a front view of a waterproof structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Fixed flange; 2. Movable flange; 3. First waterproof layer; 4. Double-sided butyl adhesive tape; 5. Mortar waterproof layer; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Second waterproof layer; 8. Expansion waterstop; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Sleeve; 20. Building structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and do not require that the present invention must be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention. The terms "connected" and "connected" used in the present invention should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixed connections or detachable connections; they can be directly connected or indirectly connected through intermediate components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0028] According to the specific embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 1-2 As shown, the utility model provides a group-pipe wall-penetrating waterproof structure, which includes:
[0029] The fixed flange 1 is provided with a plurality of through-holes, each of which is penetrated by a sleeve, and the sleeve is fully welded to the through-holes of the fixed flange 1; in this embodiment, the sleeve is fully welded to the through-holes of the fixed flange 1 to ensure that the gap between the sleeve and the fixed flange 1 is filled with the weld, and water leakage is unlikely to occur.
[0030] The movable flange 2 is provided with a plurality of through-holes, and the positions of the through-holes on the movable flange 2 are consistent with the positions of the through-holes on the fixed flange 1 , and a sleeve passes through each through-hole of the movable flange 2 .
[0031] The first waterproof layer 3 is provided between the fixed flange 1 and the movable flange 2, and covers the entire building structure 20 on one side close to the fixed flange 1. In this embodiment, the first waterproof layer 3 is provided with a perforation for the sleeve to pass through.
[0032] In this waterproof structure, a fixed flange 1 is provided, and multiple sleeves are fixed on the fixed flange 1. Then, the multiple sleeves and the fixed flange 1 are directly installed as a whole in the steel skeleton structure of the building. At this time, the fixed flange 1 itself can be used as a template; at the same time, a movable flange 2 is provided to press the first waterproof layer 3 onto the fixed flange 1, so that the first waterproof layer 3 is stably fixed on the side of the building structure 20 close to the fixed flange 1, and the first waterproof layer 3 can effectively play a good waterproof role between the fixed flange 1 and the movable flange 2; thereby ensuring that after the concrete of the building structure 20 solidifies, water leakage will not occur, and ensuring that the positions where the multiple sleeves pass through the wall have good waterproof performance.
[0033] A connecting rod 6 is provided between any adjacent sleeves 10, and a plurality of connecting rods 6 radiate outward from the outermost sleeve 10. The connecting rods 6 are all located in the same plane and are all located inside the building structure 20. In one embodiment of the present application, connecting rods 6 are provided between adjacent sleeves 10. Specifically, the ends of the connecting rods 6 are welded to the sleeves 10; this not only strengthens the connection strength between the sleeves 10, preventing the sleeves 10 from shifting relative to each other; but also, in this embodiment, the connecting rods 6 are tied to the steel bars in the building structure 20, and the connecting rods 6 can fully contact the concrete, thereby making the sleeves 10 more firmly fixed in the building structure 20, ensuring that the sleeves 10 embedded in the building structure 20 have sufficient stability.
[0034] A second waterproof layer 7 is provided on the side of the connecting rod 6 facing the fixed flange 1. In one embodiment of the present application, the second waterproof layer 7 is covered on the connecting rod 6 between the sleeves 10, that is, a waterproof layer is provided inside the building structure 20 where the entire sleeve group 10 is located, thereby achieving a better waterproof effect at the location of the sleeve group 10.
[0035] Swelling water-stopping adhesive 8 is provided around the periphery of sleeve 10 and disposed between fixed flange 1 and second waterproof layer 7. In one embodiment of the present application, swelling water-stopping adhesive 8 is used to provide waterproofing around the periphery of sleeve 10. In this embodiment, the first waterproof layer 3, the second waterproof layer 7, and the swelling water-stopping adhesive 8 therebetween cooperate with each other to provide a good waterproofing effect at the location of the sleeve 10 group embedded in the building structure 20.
[0036] A plurality of studs are provided on the side of the fixed flange 1 facing the movable flange 2, and a plurality of clearance holes are provided on the movable flange 2 corresponding to the positions of the studs of the fixed flange 1; the studs pass through the clearance holes so that the movable flange 2 can be installed on the fixed flange 1, and the nuts are tightened on the studs to fix the movable flange 2 relative to the fixed flange 1.
[0037] In one embodiment of the present application, after the movable flange 2 is installed on the stud of the fixed flange 1, the nut is tightened at the end of the bolt so that the movable flange 2 presses the first waterproof layer 3 onto the fixed flange 1, so that the movable flange 2, the first waterproof layer 3 and the fixed flange 1 are relatively fixed.
[0038] Double-sided butyl adhesive tape 4 is provided between the first waterproof layer 3 and the edges of the fixed flange 1 and the movable flange 2. In one embodiment of the present application, the double-sided butyl adhesive tape 4 is provided between the first waterproof layer 3 and the edges of the fixed flange 1 and the movable flange 2. This allows the double-sided butyl tape to not only temporarily secure the first waterproof layer 3 but also effectively seal the first waterproof layer 3 against the edges of the fixed flange 1 and the movable flange 2 after the movable flange 2 is pressed against the fixed flange 1.
[0039] The fixed flange 1 and the movable flange 2 are covered with a mortar waterproof layer 5. In one embodiment of the present application, the mortar waterproof layer 5 is a polymer cement mortar waterproof layer 5 with a thickness of 20 cm. The mortar waterproof layer 5 covers the outer periphery of the fixed flange 1 and the movable flange 2, thereby providing an additional layer of waterproof protection at the connection between the flange and the sleeve, making the waterproof structure have better waterproof performance.
[0040] The expansion water-stop adhesives 8 on adjacent sleeves 10 are arranged in a staggered manner. In this embodiment, when multiple expansion water-stop adhesives 8 are arranged in the same radial position, if one expansion water-stop adhesive 8 fails, a leak will appear in this radial plane. In this application, the expansion water-stop adhesives 8 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the water-stopping ranges of the expansion water-stop adhesives 8 on adjacent sleeves 10 overlap to a certain extent in the axial direction, further improving the waterproof effect of the waterproof structure.
[0041] A connecting rod 9 is provided between the connecting rod 6 radiating outward from the outermost sleeve 10 and the fixed flange 1. In one embodiment of the present application, the connecting rod 9 provided between the connecting rod 6 and the fixed flange 1 not only plays a role in supporting the sleeve 10 to a certain extent, but also is buried in the concrete of the building structure 20, thereby increasing the overall structural strength of the waterproof structure and more firmly fixing the sleeve 10.
[0042] It will be understood that the above description is merely exemplary and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the pending claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. The group pipe wall-penetrating waterproof structure is characterized by: The waterproof structure comprises: A fixed flange, wherein the fixed flange is provided with a plurality of through-holes, each through-hole having a sleeve passing through it, and the sleeve is fully welded to the through-holes of the fixed flange; A movable flange, wherein a plurality of through-holes are provided on the movable flange, and the positions of the through-holes on the movable flange are consistent with the positions of the through-holes on the fixed flange, and a sleeve is passed through each through-hole of the movable flange; a first waterproof layer, the first waterproof layer being arranged between the fixed flange and the movable flange, and covering a side of the entire building structure close to the fixed flange; Connecting rods are provided between any adjacent sleeves, and multiple connecting rods radiate outward from the outermost sleeve, and the connecting rods are all located in the same plane and are inside the building structure; A second waterproof layer is provided on the side of the connecting rod facing the fixed flange; The outer periphery of the sleeve is covered with an expansion water-stopping adhesive, and the expansion water-stopping adhesive is arranged between the fixed flange and the second waterproof layer.
2. The group-pipe wall-penetrating waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed flange is provided with a plurality of studs on one side facing the movable flange, and the movable flange is provided with a plurality of clearance holes corresponding to the positions of the fixed flange studs; the studs pass through the clearance holes so that the movable flange can be installed on the fixed flange, and the nuts are tightened on the studs to fix the movable flange relative to the fixed flange.
3. The group-pipe wall-penetrating waterproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Double-sided butyl adhesive tape is provided between the first waterproof layer and the edges of the fixed flange and the movable flange.
4. The group-pipe wall-penetrating waterproof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The peripheries of the fixed flange and the movable flange are covered with a mortar waterproof layer.
5. The group-pipe wall-penetrating waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion water-stop adhesives on adjacent sleeves are arranged alternately.
6. The group-pipe wall-penetrating waterproof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A connecting rod is provided between the connecting rod radiating outwards on the outermost sleeve and the fixed flange.