Gas water heater shell and gas water heater

By designing an air inlet and air inlet channel at the bottom of the gas water heater shell, the problem of lack of air intake in certain installation methods of the gas water heater is solved. The long-distance transmission path in the air inlet channel reduces noise and improves the user experience.

CN223360884UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19VATTI CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422770137.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Gas water heaters lack air intake space and produce loud combustion noise in certain installation methods, affecting the user experience.

Method used

A gas water heater shell is designed to supply air through a bottom air inlet and an air inlet channel, and to utilize a long-distance transmission path in the air inlet channel to reduce noise.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the gas supply demand in the installation mode without air intake space, and reduces the noise of gas water heater through long-distance transmission in the air intake channel, thereby improving the user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a gas water heater shell and a gas water heater, the gas water heater shell comprises a shell, a combustion cavity is arranged in the shell, and at least one side of the combustion cavity is provided with a vertical air inlet channel; an air outlet communicated with the combustion cavity is formed in the top of the air inlet channel, and a first air inlet is formed in the bottom of the air inlet channel; a second air inlet connected with the first air inlet is formed in the bottom of the shell. According to the gas water heater shell and the gas water heater, gas can be supplied to the gas water heater from the bottom, and meanwhile noise generated when the gas water heater is used can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water heaters, in particular to a gas water heater shell and a gas water heater. Background Art

[0002] Gas water heaters require an air intake structure on the housing, typically located on the back or sides. However, in practice, there may be a lack of air intake space on the back or sides of the water heater. For example, a gas water heater is installed between a cabinet and a wall, integrated with the cabinet to achieve an integrated effect. This installation method does not meet the requirements for gas water heater use because the left, right, and back sides of the water heater are against the wall, leaving no air intake space on these three sides. Furthermore, gas water heaters generate a loud noise when the gas is burning, which can be a negative experience for users.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an improved technical solution to the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gas water heater shell, which can supply gas to the gas water heater from the bottom and reduce the noise of the gas water heater when in use.

[0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide a gas water heater, which includes the above-mentioned gas water heater shell, which can take in air from the bottom and reduce the noise of the gas water heater when in use.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A gas water heater shell comprises a shell, a combustion chamber is provided in the shell, and a vertical air inlet channel is provided on at least one side of the combustion chamber; an air outlet communicating with the combustion chamber is provided at the top of the air inlet channel, and a first air inlet is provided at the bottom of the air inlet channel; a second air inlet connected to the first air inlet is provided at the bottom of the shell.

[0008] According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the shell includes a main board, a top plate is provided on the top of the main board extending forward, a bottom plate is provided on the bottom of the main board extending forward, and side panels are extended forward on both sides of the main board; the opening on the front side of the shell is covered with a front panel; the inner side of the side panel provided with the air inlet channel is provided with a side inner panel, and the air inlet channel is formed between the side inner panel and the side panel; the side inner panel, the main board, the bottom plate, the top plate, and the front panel enclose the combustion chamber.

[0009] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a first protrusion protruding toward the combustion chamber is provided on the top of the side inner plate, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the first protrusion to form the air outlet.

[0010] According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom of the side inner plate is abutted against the top of the bottom plate, and the bottom of the side inner plate is provided with a second protrusion protruding toward the combustion chamber, and the first air inlet is formed between the second protrusion and the bottom of the side plate; a plurality of through holes are provided on the bottom plate to form the second air inlet.

[0011] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a grille plate is further provided below the bottom plate, and a third air inlet is provided on the grille plate.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the mainboard is provided with a plurality of mounting bolts.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, an exhaust pipe opening is provided on the top of the shell.

[0014] The utility model also provides a gas water heater, comprising the gas water heater shell.

[0015] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the gas water heater includes a combustion and heat exchange body arranged in the shell, and a blower is provided at the bottom of the combustion and heat exchange body, and the blower is located at the lower part of the shell.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are:

[0017] The gas water heater shell and the gas water heater provided by the embodiment of the present invention can take in air through the second air inlet provided at the bottom of the shell. The air enters the air inlet channel along the first air inlet and flows into the shell from the air outlet at the top of the air inlet channel to supply air to the burner of the gas water heater. The gas water heater shell and the gas water heater provided by the embodiment of the present invention can adapt to situations where air cannot be taken in from the back or the sides, such as embedded gas water heaters. In addition, when the gas water heater is running, the internal noise has only one path to be transmitted outward, that is, it enters the air inlet channel from the top air outlet of the air inlet channel, and then is transmitted out from the first air inlet and the second air inlet at the bottom of the air inlet channel. In this process, the noise sound waves lose a lot of energy over a long time and a long distance in the air inlet channel, and then are transmitted to the outside of the machine, which can achieve a significant noise reduction function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings constituting part of the present invention are provided to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are provided to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a gas water heater housing provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the assembly of a gas water heater housing provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a gas water heater housing provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a gas water heater provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of a gas water heater provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Shell; 11. Main board; 12. Top plate; 13. Bottom plate; 14. Side plate; 15. Side inner plate; 151. First raised portion; 152. Second raised portion; 16. Exhaust pipe opening; 2. Air inlet channel; 20. Air outlet; 21. First air inlet; 22. Second air inlet; 3. Grille plate; 31. Third air inlet; 4. Mounting bolts; 5. Combustion and heat exchange main body; 6. Blower. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with examples. Each example is provided by way of explanation of the present invention and does not limit the present invention. In fact, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention. For example, a feature shown or described as part of one embodiment can be used in another embodiment to produce yet another embodiment. Therefore, it is intended that the present invention encompass such modifications and variations as come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, the words "first", "second" and similar terms do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. The words "include" or "comprises" and similar terms mean that the element or object preceding the word includes the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or objects. The terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" and other directions or positions are based on the directions or positions shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and do not require that the present invention be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention. The terms "connected", "connected" and "disposed" used in the present invention should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can mean fixed connection or detachable connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate component; wired electrical connection, radio connection, or wireless communication signal connection. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a gas water heater housing, including a housing 1. For the convenience of description, the definition Figure 1 The upward arrow is in the upward direction, and the opposite direction is downward; the direction away from the page is forward, and the opposite direction is backward. A combustion chamber is provided within the housing 1, and a vertical air inlet channel 2 is provided on at least one side of the combustion chamber. In this embodiment, the air inlet channel 2 is provided on both sides of the housing 1 to increase the amount of air entering. The top of the air inlet channel 2 is provided with an air outlet 20 that communicates with the combustion chamber, and the bottom of the air inlet channel 2 is provided with a first air inlet 21. The bottom of the housing 1 is provided with a second air inlet 22 that is connected to the first air inlet 21.

[0029] The gas water heater housing provided by the embodiment of the present invention can take in air through the second air inlet 22 provided at the bottom of the housing 1, and the air flow direction is as follows: Figure 3 As shown by the arrow in the figure, air enters the air inlet channel 2 along the first air inlet 21 and flows into the housing 1 from the air outlet 20 at the top of the air inlet channel 2 to supply gas to the burner of the gas water heater. The gas water heater housing provided by the embodiment of the utility model can adapt to the situation where there is no air intake on the back or both sides, such as embedded gas water heaters (such as Figure 5Furthermore, when the gas water heater is operating, internal noise has only one outward transmission path: entering the air inlet duct 2 from the top air outlet 20, and then exiting through the first air inlet 21 and the second air inlet 22 at the bottom of the air inlet duct 2. During this process, the noise waves experience significant energy loss over a long period of time within the air inlet duct 2 before being conducted out of the device, achieving significant noise reduction.

[0030] In one embodiment of the present invention, the air inlet channel 2 is provided inside one side or both sides of the housing 1 , that is, is integrally formed with the housing 1 .

[0031] For manufacturing convenience, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in another embodiment of the present invention, the housing 1 includes a main board 11, a top plate 12 extending forward from the top of the main board 11, a bottom plate 13 extending forward from the bottom of the main board 11, and side plates 14 extending forward from both sides of the main board 11. The main board 11, top plate 12, bottom plate 13, and side plates 14 form an opening on the front side of the housing 1. The opening on the front side of the housing 1 is covered by a front panel (not shown), which is used to enclose the functional components of the gas water heater within the housing 1 and to install the display and control components of the gas water heater. Side inner plates 15 are provided inside the side plates 14 that provide the air inlet duct 2. In this embodiment, these side inner plates 15 are provided inside both side plates 14. A sealed air inlet duct 2 is formed between the side inner plates 15 and the side plates 14. The side inner plates 15, the main board 11, the bottom plate 13, the top plate 12, and the front panel enclose the combustion chamber. Furthermore, a first raised portion 151 protruding toward the combustion chamber is provided on the inner side of the top of the side inner panel 15. The first raised portion 151 is provided with a plurality of through holes, forming the air outlet 20 to achieve uniform air discharge. Furthermore, the bottom of the side inner panel 15 abuts against the top of the bottom panel 13. A second raised portion 152 protruding toward the combustion chamber is provided on the bottom of the side inner panel 15. The first air inlet 21 is formed between the second raised portion 152 and the bottom of the side panel 14. The first raised portion 151 and the second raised portion 152 can increase the amount of air entering. The bottom panel 13 is provided with a plurality of through holes, forming the second air inlet 22. The position of the second air inlet 22 corresponds to that of the first air inlet 21.

[0032] Since various pipeline components need to be installed on the bottom plate 13, in order to cover the above components, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, a grille plate 3 is further provided below the base plate 13. The grille plate 3 is provided with a third air inlet 31. The third air inlet 31 can be configured as a plurality of elongated holes to increase the amount of air entering. The grille plate 3 can be detachably connected to the housing 1 via buckles or screws, forming a simple assembly and disassembly structure for easy maintenance.

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the mainboard 11 is provided with a plurality of mounting bolts 4 for mounting the entire machine.

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, an exhaust pipe opening 16 is provided on the top of the housing 1 for discharging exhaust gas generated during operation of the gas water heater.

[0035] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a gas water heater, including the above-mentioned gas water heater shell. Specifically, the gas water heater includes a combustion heat exchange body 5, which is arranged in the combustion chamber of the shell 1. A blower 6 is provided at the bottom of the combustion heat exchange body 5, preferably a strong blower. The blower 6 is connected to the air inlet of the burner of the combustion heat exchange body 5, and the blower 6 is located at the lower part of the interior of the shell 1, and is a bottom-mounted blower. When the whole machine is working, the blower 6 is started, the cavity of the burner generates positive pressure, and the air flow direction is as follows Figure 4 As shown in the direction of the arrow in the figure, at this time, the external air enters the second air inlet 22 from the bottom of the shell 1 (if a grille plate 3 is provided, it enters from the third air inlet 31), then enters the air inlet channel 2 from the first air inlet 21, and then enters the interior of the whole machine through the air outlet 20 at the top of the air inlet channel 2, and then enters the interior of the blower 6 below from the upper part of the shell 1.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A gas water heater housing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), wherein a combustion chamber is provided in the shell (1), and a vertical air inlet channel (2) is provided on at least one side of the combustion chamber; an air outlet (20) communicating with the combustion chamber is provided at the top of the air inlet channel (2), and a first air inlet (21) is provided at the bottom of the air inlet channel (2); and a second air inlet (22) connected to the first air inlet (21) is provided at the bottom of the shell (1).

2. The gas water heater housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (1) comprises a main board (11), a top plate (12) extending forward from the top of the main board (11), a bottom plate (13) extending forward from the bottom of the main board (11), and side plates (14) extending forward from both sides of the main board (11); an opening on the front side of the shell (1) is covered with a front panel; a side inner plate (15) is provided on the inner side of the side plate (14) provided with the air inlet channel (2), and the air inlet channel (2) is formed between the side inner plate (15) and the side plate (14); the side inner plate (15), the main board (11), the bottom plate (13), the top plate (12), and the front panel enclose the combustion chamber.

3. The gas water heater housing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first protrusion (151) protruding toward the combustion chamber is provided on the top of the side inner plate (15), and a plurality of through holes are provided on the first protrusion (151) to form the air outlet (20).

4. The gas water heater housing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the side inner plate (15) abuts against the top of the bottom plate (13); the bottom of the side inner plate (15) is provided with a second protrusion (152) protruding toward the combustion chamber; the first air inlet (21) is formed between the second protrusion (152) and the bottom of the side plate (14); and the bottom plate (13) is provided with a plurality of through holes to form the second air inlet (22).

5. The gas water heater housing according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: A grille plate (3) is further provided below the bottom plate (13), and a third air inlet (31) is provided on the grille plate (3).

6. The gas water heater housing according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The main board (11) is provided with a plurality of mounting bolts (4).

7. The gas water heater housing according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe opening (16) is provided on the top of the housing (1).

8. A gas water heater, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a gas water heater shell according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. The gas water heater according to claim 8, characterized in that: The gas water heater comprises a combustion and heat exchange main body (5) arranged in the shell (1); a blower (6) is provided at the bottom of the combustion and heat exchange main body (5); and the blower (6) is located at the lower part of the shell (1).