Visual and digital management and control device for high-voltage cable engineering accessory installation

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-voltage cable engineering accessory installation visual digital management and control device which at least comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, a tool label, a wireless terminal and a remote terminal. The temperature and humidity sensor is arranged in a construction area where the high-voltage cable accessory is installed, and is used for monitoring the environmental condition of a construction site and establishing wireless communication connection with the wireless terminal; the tool label serves as the unique label of the high-voltage cable accessory installation tool and is arranged on the surface of the tool. And the wireless terminal is at least provided with a camera, a processor and a wireless communication module and is in wireless communication connection with the remote terminal.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical fields of installation, construction, control and management of high-voltage cable engineering accessories, and in particular to a visual digital control device for installation of high-voltage cable engineering accessories. Background Art

[0002] During the installation of high-voltage cable accessories, traditional construction management and control methods primarily rely on on-site technician supervision. This approach presents several significant challenges. First, safety risks are high, as cable intermediate connectors are often installed in confined cable wells or trenches, while terminal heads are installed on elevated cable platforms. These environments require special attention and are prone to safety accidents. In these high-risk environments, technicians must implement additional safety measures, such as wearing protective gear and using safety ropes, to ensure safe operation. While necessary, these measures also increase the complexity and difficulty of the operation.

[0003] Secondly, the work intensity is high. The installation of each set of cable accessories usually takes 1-2 days, and the entire process requires on-site technical supervision, which is a very laborious task for on-site personnel. Technicians need to maintain a high degree of concentration for a long time to ensure that each installation step complies with technical specifications. This high-intensity work is not only a challenge to the physical strength of technicians, but also puts pressure on their mental health. Furthermore, the management and control coverage rate is low, because the installation of each set of accessories requires at least one group of on-site supervisors, but due to the project schedule, there are often two or even more sets of accessories installed at the same time in a project, which makes it difficult for most transportation and inspection departments in the province to achieve full coverage and control, and it is also difficult to invite experts for remote consultation. This decentralized supervision method leads to inconsistent supervision quality, increasing construction risks and the possibility of construction quality problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The existing technology has the following obvious defects and deficiencies:

[0005] 1. High safety risks and complex working environments: During the installation of high-voltage cable accessories, technicians often need to work at height or in confined spaces, environments that inherently present high safety risks. For example, cable wells or trenches may contain toxic gas accumulation and oxygen deprivation, and working at height carries the risk of falling. These complex working environments require technicians to possess a high level of safety awareness and professional operating skills, as well as the need to wear appropriate protective equipment, all of which increase the difficulty and risk of the work. 2. High work intensity and the need for prolonged on-site supervision: The installation of high-voltage cable accessories is a time-consuming and labor-intensive process. Technicians are required to strictly monitor and inspect each installation step to ensure that the installation quality meets standards. This prolonged on-site supervision not only places a huge test on the technicians' physical strength but also places high demands on their attention and concentration, which can easily lead to fatigue and negligence.

[0006] 3. Low control coverage and difficulty achieving comprehensive supervision: Because multiple accessories may need to be installed simultaneously during a project, and each installation requires at least one team of on-site supervisors, this leads to insufficient control coverage. With limited resources, it is difficult to achieve comprehensive supervision of each installation point, increasing construction risks and the incidence of quality issues.

[0007] 4. Temperature and humidity monitoring and surface defect detection rely on manual labor, lacking accuracy and real-time performance: During cable accessory installation, temperature and humidity control is crucial for ensuring installation quality. However, existing technical solutions often rely on manual readings, which is not only inefficient but also susceptible to human factors, resulting in inaccurate monitoring data. Similarly, surface defect detection also relies primarily on manual visual inspection or simple tool measurement, which makes it difficult to detect minor defects in a timely manner, affecting the accuracy and real-time performance of detection.

[0008] 5. Lack of effective remote technical supervision and expert consultation mechanisms: Complex installation processes sometimes require remote guidance and consultation from experts. However, existing technical solutions lack effective remote technical supervision and expert consultation mechanisms, making it difficult to obtain timely expert support and advice when encountering technical difficulties, affecting problem-solving efficiency and project progress.

[0009] The utility model aims to provide a visual digital control device for the installation of high-voltage cable engineering accessories. Under the premise of controlling costs as much as possible, it can realize the ingenious collection and remote transmission of key information of the installation and construction of high-voltage cable engineering accessories, lay the foundation for remote batch monitoring and intelligent monitoring, greatly save the labor cost of on-site control, and ensure safety.

[0010] The specific technical solutions are as follows:

[0011] A visual digital control device for the installation of high-voltage cable engineering accessories, comprising at least a temperature and humidity sensor, a tool tag, a wireless terminal, and a remote terminal;

[0012] The temperature and humidity sensor is arranged in the construction area where the high-voltage cable accessories are installed, and is used to monitor the environmental conditions of the construction site and establish a wireless communication connection with the wireless terminal;

[0013] The tool label is the only label of the high-voltage cable accessory installation tool and is set on the surface of the tool;

[0014] The wireless terminal is equipped with at least a camera, a processor and a wireless communication module, and establishes a wireless communication connection with a remote terminal.

[0015] Furthermore, there are multiple temperature and humidity sensors, and the installation coverage area includes at least a cable well, a cable trench and a cable platform.

[0016] Furthermore, the temperature and humidity sensors are installed at least at the bottom and middle of the cable well to monitor temperature and humidity changes in different areas of the well;

[0017] The temperature and humidity sensors are installed at least at the starting and end of the cable trench to ensure that the environmental conditions of the entire trench are monitored;

[0018] The temperature and humidity sensors are installed at least at each corner of the cable platform to monitor the temperature and humidity of the high-altitude working environment.

[0019] Furthermore, the tool label is a QR code label, which serves as a unique identification code for the tool and carries process information.

[0020] Furthermore, the wireless terminal adopts a smart phone, which is used as a camera device for remotely transmitting construction site videos, as a scanning device for scanning the tool tags and uploading the scan information, and as a relay device for uploading data collected by the temperature and humidity sensors.

[0021] Furthermore, the wireless terminal is installed at the construction site of the high-voltage cable accessories through a bracket and is connected to a charging device.

[0022] Furthermore, the remote terminal includes at least a wireless communication module, a processor, a memory and a display, which are used to receive, store and process video data, sensor and tag data, and display them.

[0023] Furthermore, the remote terminal also includes an alarm device.

[0024] Furthermore, the remote terminal also includes audio and recording equipment.

[0025] Furthermore, the remote terminal also includes a camera.

[0026] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention and its preferred solution realize the hardware implementation of monitoring based on sensors and tags, and cleverly make full use of the currently widely used smartphones as important intermediate nodes for video acquisition, data transmission, and tag scanning, thereby realizing remote monitoring.

[0027] Its main advantages include:

[0028] 1. Improve work safety:

[0029] The device provided by this solution helps to improve the standardization and digitization of current construction processes. For example, by scanning the labels of corresponding tools before the corresponding process is executed, the records can be completed in the background. If further combined with the comparison of the standard process database, it can be realized to remind construction personnel whether there are any errors or omissions in the process and tools.

[0030] 2. Reduce work intensity:

[0031] The current construction process requires technicians to conduct long hours of on-site supervision, which is labor-intensive. This solution reduces the need for manual operation and workload by designing a comprehensive device for remote transmission of key data.

[0032] 3. Improve management and control coverage:

[0033] Existing solutions make it difficult to achieve comprehensive monitoring of each installation point. This solution makes up for this problem through the design of sensing, collection, and remote transmission.

[0034] 4. Improve the accuracy and real-time performance of temperature and humidity monitoring and surface defect detection:

[0035] In existing technologies, temperature and humidity monitoring and surface defect detection rely on manual labor, which lacks accuracy and real-time performance. This solution improves the accuracy and real-time performance of monitoring and detection.

[0036] 5. Achieve effective remote technical supervision:

[0037] Based on the remote transmission of video, voice and other information achieved by this device, remote technical supervision and expert consultation can be further realized, which will help improve the efficiency of solving on-site problems and accelerate the progress of construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0039] Figure 1 This is a block diagram of the overall structure of the device according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0040] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the temperature and humidity sensor in the cable well according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0041] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the temperature and humidity sensor in the cable trench according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0042] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the temperature and humidity sensor on the cable platform according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0043] Figure 5 2 is a schematic diagram of a tool label according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to make the features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following embodiments are specifically described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, the basic design of the visual digital control device for the installation of high-voltage cable engineering accessories provided in the embodiment of the present utility model includes at least a temperature and humidity sensor, a tool tag, a wireless terminal and a remote terminal.

[0046] Among them, the temperature and humidity sensor is set in the construction area where the high-voltage cable accessories are installed, and is used to monitor the environmental conditions of the construction site, mainly temperature and humidity, and establish a wireless communication connection with the wireless terminal; therefore, in the solution provided by the present invention, the temperature and humidity sensor used is required to be equipped with a wireless module, preferably a Bluetooth module, which can be selected from the current existing products, or customized according to the special needs of the actual construction scene.

[0047] Temperature and humidity sensors can capture real-time changes in temperature and humidity and transmit this data to wireless terminals. This data is crucial for ensuring that the construction environment meets safety and quality standards, as improper environmental conditions can affect the installation quality of cable accessories and worker safety.

[0048] The tool label is the only label for the high-voltage cable accessory installation tool and is set on the surface of the tool. Considering the ease of production and cost, the utility model preferably adopts the form of a QR code label. Because a specific QR code can store specific information, which is a well-known technology, and the existing equipment and solutions that can scan and identify QR codes are the most popular, it is preferably used as the unique identification code of the tool and carries process information. In this way, by scanning the label of the corresponding tool before the corresponding process is executed, the record can be completed in the background (including scanning time, QR code corresponding tool status and other information, used to record the start and end of the process, and the use of the tool). If further combined with the comparison of the standard process database, it can realize the function of reminding construction personnel whether there are errors and omissions in the process and tools.

[0049] The wireless terminal is required to have at least a camera, a processor, and a wireless communication module to establish a wireless communication connection with a remote terminal. It is used as a camera device for transmitting construction site videos, as a scanning device for scanning tool tags and uploading scanned information, and as a relay device for uploading data collected by temperature and humidity sensors. Therefore, considering factors such as cost and ease of implementation, the currently widely used smartphone is the preferred implementation method for wireless terminals. Generally, it can be considered to be installed at the construction site where the high-voltage cable accessories are installed, and connected to a charging device to ensure that the angle for video shooting can be easily adjusted, and the acquired data can be relayed and uploaded in real time through wireless communication.

[0050] The remote terminal includes at least a wireless communication module, a processor, a memory and a display for receiving, storing and processing video data, sensor and tag data, and displaying them. In a preferred embodiment, it is considered to be implemented by combining an existing more mature PC-based video conferencing platform with a server.

[0051] The video conferencing platform primarily provides video display and transmission, and supports voice transmission, allowing remote supervisors and experts to observe the installation process in real time and provide immediate guidance and advice. It can also generate alarms for abnormal data acquisition by setting thresholds and other methods, using built-in audio equipment, to alert remote personnel.

[0052] On the one hand, the server plays the role of data storage and processing. On the other hand, because the device of the utility model can collect and accumulate a large amount of temperature and humidity environmental data, process data and video data during the installation and construction of high-voltage cable engineering accessories, it lays a data foundation for further training and learning more intelligent abnormal diagnosis and discrimination models based on these data through machine learning and other methods. The server can also provide computing power support for these tasks.

[0053] However, it should be noted that the present invention provides and requests protection for a device solution, and in the introduction of the above embodiments, the device provided also achieves the basic invention purpose and effect of the present invention. As for the introduction of further data processing methods, model training, etc., it is only for those skilled in the art to better understand the value of this solution, and should not be regarded as an inevitable part of the present invention solution and a limitation on the scope of protection.

[0054] like Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, this embodiment further provides a preferred installation scheme for temperature and humidity sensors. Due to the complexity of the high-voltage cable accessory installation environment, a single sensor cannot fully cover all areas. Installing sensors in multiple locations can provide more comprehensive temperature and humidity data, ensuring the stability and safety of the construction environment. Temperature and humidity sensors should be installed in key areas where high-voltage cable accessories are installed, including cable wells, cable trenches, and cable platforms. The specific locations are as follows:

[0055] Cable well: Sensors should be installed at the bottom and middle of the cable well to monitor temperature and humidity changes in different areas of the well.

[0056] Cable trench: Install sensors at the beginning and end of the cable trench to ensure that the environmental conditions of the entire trench are monitored.

[0057] Cable platform: Install sensors at every corner of the cable platform to monitor the temperature and humidity of the high-altitude working environment.

[0058] like Figure 5 As shown, the QR code implementation form of the tool label of this embodiment is shown. Each tool is affixed with a QR code label, which contains the unique identification code of the tool and the process information associated with it.

[0059] Field technicians use their smartphones to scan QR codes on tools to record the start and end of a process.

[0060] The server can parse the QR code information to record the usage details of the tool, including usage time, user and process progress.

[0061] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optimal implementation mode. Anyone can derive other forms of visual digital control devices for the installation of high-voltage cable engineering accessories under the inspiration of the present invention. All equal changes and modifications made within the scope of the patent application of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A visual digital control device for installation of high-voltage cable engineering accessories, characterized in that: At least includes temperature and humidity sensors, tool tags, wireless terminals and remote terminals; The temperature and humidity sensor is arranged in the construction area where the high-voltage cable accessories are installed, and is used to monitor the environmental conditions of the construction site and establish a wireless communication connection with the wireless terminal; The tool label is the only label of the high-voltage cable accessory installation tool and is set on the surface of the tool; The wireless terminal is equipped with at least a camera, a processor and a wireless communication module, and establishes a wireless communication connection with a remote terminal.

2. The visual digital control device for installation of high-voltage cable engineering accessories according to claim 1 is characterized by: There are multiple temperature and humidity sensors, and the installation coverage area at least includes a cable well, a cable trench and a cable platform.

3. The visual digital control device for installation of high-voltage cable engineering accessories according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The temperature and humidity sensors are installed at least at the bottom and middle of the cable well to monitor temperature and humidity changes in different areas of the well; The temperature and humidity sensors are installed at least at the starting and end of the cable trench to ensure that the environmental conditions of the entire trench are monitored; The temperature and humidity sensors are installed at least at each corner of the cable platform to monitor the temperature and humidity of the high-altitude working environment.

4. The visual digital control device for installation of high-voltage cable engineering accessories according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tool label is a QR code label, which serves as a unique identification code for the tool and carries process information.

5. The visual digital control device for installation of high-voltage cable engineering accessories according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The wireless terminal adopts a smart phone, which is used as a camera device for remotely transmitting construction site videos, as a scanning device for scanning the tool tags and uploading the scan information, and as a relay device for uploading the data collected by the temperature and humidity sensors.

6. The visual digital control device for installation of high-voltage cable engineering accessories according to claim 5 is characterized by: The wireless terminal is installed at the construction site of the high-voltage cable accessories through a bracket and is connected to a charging device.

7. The visual digital control device for installation of high-voltage cable engineering accessories according to claim 1 is characterized by: The remote terminal includes at least a wireless communication module, a processor, a memory and a display, and is used to receive, store and process video data, sensor and tag data, and display them.

8. The visual digital control device for installation of high-voltage cable engineering accessories according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The remote terminal also includes an alarm device.

9. The visual digital control device for installation of high-voltage cable engineering accessories according to claim 7, characterized in that: The remote terminal also includes audio and recording equipment.

10. The visual digital control device for installation of high-voltage cable engineering accessories according to claim 7, characterized in that: The remote terminal also includes a camera.

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