Vibration testing device and testing equipment

By designing a reasonable vibration test device, including a base, a support frame and a fixing component, the problem that the existing technology cannot effectively simulate the performance of the battery pack in a complex vibration environment is solved, and the technical challenges that cannot be effectively solved in the existing technology are solved. By designing a reasonable device design, the technical challenges that cannot be effectively solved in the existing technology are solved, and the testing accuracy and safety of the battery pack in a complex vibration environment are improved.

CN223361713UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19EVE ENERGY STORAGE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422451764.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vibration testing equipment cannot truly reflect the performance of battery packs in complex vibration environments, and may cause unnecessary impact or damage to the battery pack, affecting the accuracy and reliability of the test.

Method used

A vibration test device was designed, including a base, a support frame and a fixing assembly. Through reasonable structural design and the use of reinforcing ribs, the performance of the battery pack in a complex vibration environment was simulated, and the stability and safety of the battery pack during vibration were ensured by the fixing assembly.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy and reliability of vibration testing are improved, the risk of damage to the battery pack during testing is reduced, and the accuracy and safety of test results are ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a vibration testing device and testing equipment. The vibration testing device comprises a base, a supporting frame and a fixing assembly. The base comprises a working table and supporting tables, the supporting tables are arranged at the two ends of the working table and connected with the working table, and an avoiding groove is defined by the working table and the supporting tables; the supporting frame is arranged on the supporting table and used for being connected with a battery pack; and the fixing assembly is arranged on the support frame and is used for limiting the battery pack on the support frame. The vibration test device provided by the utility model can highly simulate the vibration environment of the battery pack in practical application and accurately reflect the performance of the battery pack under complex vibration conditions, thereby ensuring the accuracy of test results. Meanwhile, by optimizing the structural design of the device, the reliability and safety of the test are enhanced, and the risk that the battery pack is damaged in the test process is effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of battery pack vibration testing devices, in particular to a vibration testing device and testing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Against the backdrop of rapid development of battery technology, battery packs, as core components in electric vehicles, energy storage systems and other fields, their performance stability and reliability are crucial to the operation of the entire system. In order to ensure the durability and safety of battery packs in actual use, vibration testing has become an indispensable part of the battery pack research and development and production process. In existing vibration testing technologies, how to efficiently transfer vibration energy to the battery pack to simulate the vibration conditions in a real environment remains a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. The device design of traditional vibration testing equipment often cannot truly reflect the performance of the battery pack in a complex vibration environment, which affects the accuracy of the test results. At the same time, during the vibration test, if the device structure design is unreasonable, it may also cause unnecessary impact or damage to the battery pack, further reducing the reliability and safety of the test. Utility Model Content

[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a vibration testing device and test equipment to address the above technical problems. Through reasonable device design, the performance of the battery pack in a complex vibration environment can be truly reflected, the accuracy of the test results can be ensured, and unnecessary impact or damage to the battery pack can be avoided.

[0004] According to one aspect of the present invention, a vibration test device is provided, comprising: a base, a support frame, and a fixing assembly. The base comprises a workbench and a support frame, the support frames being disposed at both ends of the workbench and connected thereto, the workbench and the support frame being surrounded by a clearance groove; the support frame being disposed on the support frame and configured to connect to a battery pack; and the fixing assembly being disposed on the support frame and configured to position the battery pack on the support frame.

[0005] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present utility model, the support platform includes a first plate, a second plate and a third plate connected in sequence, the first plate is connected to the workbench and together form the avoidance groove, the first plate, the second plate and the third plate together form a accommodating groove, and the support frame is arranged on the side of the second plate away from the accommodating groove.

[0006] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present utility model, the support platform includes a plurality of first reinforcing ribs, the plurality of first reinforcing ribs are arranged in the accommodating groove, and the first reinforcing ribs are respectively connected to the first plate, the second plate and the third plate.

[0007] According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the support platform includes a plurality of second reinforcing ribs, and the second reinforcing ribs are arranged in the receiving groove and connected to the second plate, and are connected to the plurality of first reinforcing ribs.

[0008] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present utility model, the support frame includes a base plate, a side plate and an end plate, the base plate is connected to the support platform, the side plate and the end plate are arranged on adjacent two side edges of the base plate, and the base plate, the side plate and the end plate are jointly arranged to form a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is used to assemble part of the battery pack.

[0009] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present utility model, the fixing assembly includes a fixing part and a positioning pin. A fixing hole is opened at one end of the base plate away from the end plate. The fixing part is used to pass through the fixing hole and connect with the battery pack. The positioning pin is arranged on the end plate and extends toward the limiting groove. The positioning pin is used to be inserted into the battery pack.

[0010] According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the vibration testing device may further include a support member, which is disposed on the support platform and abuts against a side of the side plate away from the limiting groove.

[0011] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present utility model, the vibration testing device further includes a fastener, an adjustment slot is provided on the support platform, the adjustment slot extends in a direction away from the workbench, and the fastener passes through the adjustment slot and is connected to the support frame.

[0012] According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present utility model, the support frame is provided with stepped steps, and the stepped steps are used to limit the battery pack.

[0013] According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a testing device is further provided, comprising: a vibration device and any one of the above-mentioned vibration testing devices, wherein the vibration testing device is connected to the vibration device.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The present utility model provides a vibration testing device, which includes a base, a support frame and a fixing assembly. The base includes a workbench and a support frame, the support frame is arranged at both ends of the workbench and is connected to the workbench, and the workbench and the support frame are surrounded by an avoidance groove; the support frame is arranged on the support frame, and the support frame is used to connect with the battery pack; and the fixing assembly is arranged on the support frame, and is used to limit the battery pack on the support frame. The present utility model mainly provides a vibration testing device and testing equipment, which can highly simulate the vibration environment of the battery pack in actual application, accurately reflect the performance of the battery pack under complex vibration conditions, and thus ensure the accuracy of the test results. At the same time, by optimizing the structural design of the device, the present utility model also enhances the reliability and safety of the test, and effectively reduces the risk of damage to the battery pack during the test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the test device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the test device provided in an embodiment of the present application along the direction of the support frame;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of the test device base provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 6 is a top view of the testing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 7 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle support frame;

[0024] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the base of the testing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 9 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a test device base provided by another embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 10 yes Figure 9 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0027] Figure 11 2 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a test device base provided in yet another embodiment of the present application.

[0028] 100. Base; 110. Workbench; 120. Support platform; 121. First plate; 122. Second plate; 123. Third plate; 124. First reinforcing rib; 125. Second reinforcing rib; 126. Adjustment slot; 131. Avoidance slot; 132. Accommodation slot; 200. Support frame; 210. Bottom plate; 211. Fixing hole; 220. Side plate; 230. End plate; 240. Limiting slot; 300. Fixing assembly; 310. Fixing member; 320. Positioning pin; 400. Support member; 500. Fastener; 600. Step. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the following embodiments are intended only to illustrate the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Similarly, the following embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 , Figure 1 is an assembly diagram of the test device provided in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the test device base 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application. The vibration testing device of the present invention includes a base 100, a support frame 200 and a fixing assembly 300, wherein the base 100 includes a workbench 110 and a support table 120, the support table 120 is arranged at both ends of the workbench 110 and is connected to the workbench 110, and the workbench 110 and the support table 120 are surrounded to form an avoidance groove 131, which simulates the vibration environment of the battery pack in actual use, while optimizing the transmission path of the vibration energy, reducing the attenuation and interference of the vibration inside the device, and improving the accuracy and effectiveness of the test. In addition, the support frame 200 is arranged on the support table 120, and the support frame 200 is used to connect with the battery pack. The fixing assembly 300 is installed on the support frame 200, which can realize the clamping and limiting effect on the battery pack, ensuring that the battery pack can be firmly fixed on the support frame 200 and can remain stable even in a strong vibration environment.

[0031] Preferably, the vibration testing device of the present invention is made of high-strength materials and has a reasonable structural design, which can effectively prevent equipment damage accidents caused by vibration and ensure the safety and reliability of the testing process.

[0032] Furthermore, support platform 120 includes a first plate 121, a second plate 122, and a third plate 123, which are connected in sequence. Specifically, first plate 121 of support platform 120 is connected to workbench 110, while second plate 122, third plate 123, and first plate 121 collectively form a receiving groove 132, which can be used to assemble other components. Thus, the three-plate structure of support platform 120 forms a sturdy support frame, which not only ensures the stability of the test device during operation but also effectively resists the impact force generated during vibration testing, reducing the risk of deformation or damage caused by vibration.

[0033] Please continue reading Figure 6 , Figure 6 13 is a top view of the test device provided in an embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the support platform 120 includes a plurality of first reinforcing ribs 124, and the plurality of first reinforcing ribs 124 are arranged in the accommodating groove 132 and are respectively connected to the first plate 121, the second plate 122 and the third plate 123. The plurality of first reinforcing ribs 124 not only improve the load-bearing capacity and vibration resistance of the test device, but also improve the overall structural strength and rigidity of the device through the connection with the first plate 121, the second plate 122 and the third plate 123, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the vibration test. During the vibration test, the battery pack and its accessories will generate large dynamic loads, and the presence of the reinforcing ribs effectively disperses these loads, preventing the device from being deformed or damaged due to overload.

[0034] In one embodiment, the support platform 120 further includes a plurality of second reinforcing ribs 125 disposed within the receiving groove 132 and connected to the second plate 122. Specifically, the second reinforcing ribs 125 may extend along the support frame and intersect with the first reinforcing ribs 124. This intersecting connection not only increases the complexity of the internal structure of the support platform 120 but also further enhances the stability of the overall structure through force transmission at the intersection. The second reinforcing ribs 125 may also be annular, surrounding the receiving groove 132 or key locations of the support platform 120 and connected to the first reinforcing ribs 124. This annular design facilitates uniform stress distribution and reduces local stress concentration, thereby improving the vibration resistance and service life of the support platform 120. Furthermore, the annular second reinforcing ribs 125 provide additional support for the first reinforcing ribs 124, allowing the two to form a more robust and stable overall structure.

[0035] Please continue reading Figure 7 , Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support frame 200 provided in this application. In this embodiment, the support frame 200 includes a bottom plate 210, a side plate 220 and an end plate 230, and the bottom plate 210, the side plate 220 and the end plate 230 are jointly arranged to form a limiting groove 240. Among them, the bottom plate 210 is fixedly connected to the support platform 120 to ensure that the support frame 200 can stably withstand the weight and vibration load of the battery pack during the vibration test. The side plates 220 and the end plates 230 are arranged on the adjacent two side edges of the bottom plate 210, and the side plates 220 extend along the length direction of the bottom plate 210. The end plates 230 are perpendicular to the bottom plate 210 and the side plates 220, forming the boundary of the support frame 200.

[0036] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that, in actual application, the utility model is provided with baffles in the length and width directions of the battery pack, which enhances the stability of the battery pack during the test. During the vibration test, the battery pack is often subjected to vibration and impact forces from all directions, and the provision of the baffles can effectively prevent the battery pack from sliding or shifting under the action of these forces, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test results. In addition, during transportation, the battery pack may encounter adverse conditions such as bumps and shaking, which can easily cause the battery pack to fall or be damaged. By providing baffles in the utility model, we can significantly reduce this risk, protect the battery pack from damage by external shocks and vibrations, and ensure its safety and integrity during transportation.

[0037] Please return to Figures 2 to 4 , Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the test device provided in an embodiment of the present application along the direction of the support frame, Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified image in the middle. Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view at point B in the middle. In one embodiment, the fixing assembly 300 provided by the present invention includes a fixing member 310 and a positioning pin 320. Specifically, a fixing hole 211 is provided at the end of the base plate 210, that is, on the side away from the end plate 230. These fixing holes 211 are used to allow the fixing member 310 to pass through and thereby achieve a stable connection with the battery pack, ensuring that the battery pack can be firmly fixed on the test device during the vibration test to avoid displacement or falling off due to vibration. At the same time, a positioning pin 320 is provided on the end plate 230. During the assembly process, the positioning pin 320 can be quickly and accurately inserted into the corresponding position of the battery pack, which not only improves the positioning accuracy of the battery pack on the device, but also enhances its stability in a vibration environment, and prevents potential risks caused by position offset.

[0038] During the actual assembly process, the battery pack is first placed on the support table 120 to ensure that the bottom of the battery pack is in full contact with the surface of the support table 120. Then, according to the positioning holes or notches on the battery pack, it is docked with the positioning pins 320 on the end plate 230. The positioning pins 320 can not only provide preliminary positioning for the battery pack in the horizontal direction, but also limit the lateral movement of the battery pack during the vibration test to a certain extent. Finally, according to the position of the fixing hole 211, the angle and position of the battery pack are adjusted so that the other end can be accurately aligned with the fixing hole 211. When the battery pack is completely aligned with the fixing hole 211, use the fixing parts 310 (such as bolts, nuts, etc.) to pass through the fixing hole 211 and tighten them to tightly connect the battery pack to the support frame 200.

[0039] Please continue reading Figure 8 , Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the test device base 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the test device also includes a support member 400, which is arranged on the support platform 120 and abuts against the side of the side plate 220 away from the limiting groove 240. In actual applications, when faced with strong vibrations, the support member 400 can provide additional supporting force to prevent the side plate 220 from unnecessary deformation or displacement due to vibration. At the same time, the support member 400 also plays a role in dispersing the vibration load, transferring part of the vibration energy to the more stable support platform 120 structure, thereby protecting the battery pack and the test device itself from damage.

[0040] Please continue reading Figure 9 and Figure 10 , Figure 9 is a structural diagram of the test device base provided in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 10 yes Figure 9 Enlarged view of point C in the middle. In this embodiment, the testing device also includes a fastener 500. Specifically, an adjustment slot 126 is defined in the support platform 120. The adjustment slot 126 extends away from the workbench 110, providing flexible space for the installation and adjustment of the fastener 500. The fastener 500 is used to penetrate the adjustment slot 126 and tightly connect to the support frame 200, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the various components of the vibration testing device.

[0041] During assembly, the position of fastener 500 in adjustment slot 126 can be flexibly adjusted based on actual needs and test conditions. This adjustment process typically involves the following steps: First, loosen the fastener 500 from its initial position, allowing it to move freely within adjustment slot 126; second, gently push or pull the fastener 500 along adjustment slot 126 to the desired distance between support platform 120 and support frame 200, allowing it to slide to the appropriate position; and finally, re-tighten the fastener 500 to ensure it is securely locked in its new position within adjustment slot 126. By adjusting the position of fastener 500 in adjustment slot 126, the distance between support platform 120 and support frame 200 can be fine-tuned to achieve optimal testing results. This not only improves the flexibility and adaptability of the vibration test apparatus, but also ensures stable testing performance when testing battery packs of varying sizes, weights, or vibration characteristics. Furthermore, the coordinated use of fastener 500 and adjustment slot 126 simplifies the assembly and disassembly process, improving work efficiency.

[0042] Please continue reading Figure 11 , Figure 11 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a test device base 100 provided in another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the support frame 200 is configured as a stepped step 600. In actual application, the sizes of battery packs are diverse, and the design of the stepped step 600 can achieve compatibility with battery packs of different sizes and shapes. At the same time, when the battery pack is placed on the stepped support frame 200, its bottom or side will naturally contact the corresponding position of the stepped step 600, which can achieve dual positioning of the battery pack in the vertical and horizontal directions. This positioning method is not only simple and effective, but also can significantly reduce the sliding or offset phenomenon of the battery pack during the vibration test. It ensures that the battery pack can be stably fixed in the test position and is not affected by the vibration environment, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test results.

[0043] The present application also provides a testing device, which includes a vibration device and a vibration testing device according to any of the above embodiments, wherein the vibration testing device is connected to the vibration device. Since the advantages of the vibration testing device have been described in the above embodiments, they will not be repeated here.

[0044] The terms "first", "second" and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first", "second" and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. All directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. A process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally also include steps or units that are not listed, or may optionally also include other steps or units that are inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0045] References to "embodiments" herein mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of this phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to independent or alternative embodiments that are mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

Claims

1. A vibration testing device, characterized in that: include: The base comprises a workbench and a support platform, wherein the support platform is arranged at both ends of the workbench and connected to the workbench, and an avoidance groove is formed around the workbench and the support platform; A support frame is provided on the support platform, and is used to connect with the battery pack; A fixing assembly is provided on the support frame and is used to limit the battery pack on the support frame.

2. The vibration testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support platform includes a first plate, a second plate and a third plate connected in sequence, the first plate is connected to the workbench and together form the avoidance groove, the first plate, the second plate and the third plate together form a accommodating groove, and the support frame is arranged on the side of the second plate away from the accommodating groove.

3. The vibration testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support platform includes a plurality of first reinforcing ribs, which are arranged in the accommodating grooves, and the first reinforcing ribs are respectively connected to the first plate, the second plate and the third plate.

4. The vibration testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support platform includes a plurality of second reinforcing ribs, which are arranged in the accommodating groove and connected to the second plate, and are connected to the plurality of first reinforcing ribs.

5. The vibration testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame includes a bottom plate, a side plate and an end plate. The bottom plate is connected to the support platform. The side plate and the end plate are arranged on adjacent two side edges of the bottom plate. The bottom plate, the side plate and the end plate are jointly arranged to form a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is used to assemble part of the battery pack.

6. The vibration testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a fixing part and a positioning pin. A fixing hole is provided at one end of the base plate away from the end plate. The fixing part is used to pass through the fixing hole and connect with the battery pack. The positioning pin is provided on the end plate and extends toward the limiting groove. The positioning pin is used to be inserted into the battery pack.

7. The vibration testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vibration testing device further includes a support member, which is disposed on the support platform and abuts against a side of the side plate away from the limiting groove.

8. The vibration testing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The vibration testing device further includes a fastener. An adjustment slot is provided on the support platform, and the adjustment slot extends in a direction away from the workbench. The fastener passes through the adjustment slot and is connected to the support frame.

9. The vibration testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame is provided with stepped steps, and the stepped steps are used to limit the battery pack.

10. A testing device, characterized in that: The testing equipment includes: a vibration device and the vibration testing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the vibration testing apparatus is connected to the vibration device.