Electric power deicer

By designing the connecting frame and knocking plate structure of the electric deicer, the problem of insufficient applicability of existing equipment is solved, and effective clamping and de-icing of cables of different diameters are achieved. It is suitable for a variety of cable sizes and improves the versatility and applicability of the equipment.

CN223363796UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19OKAIWEI ELECTRIC POWER CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423161782.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electric deicing equipment lacks flexibility and is difficult to adjust the configuration of the deicing mechanism according to the specific thickness of cables or wires, resulting in it being unsuitable for cables of various sizes, limiting its versatility and applicability.

Method used

An electric de-icer was designed. It uses a first electric telescopic rod and a connecting frame, equipped with an arc groove and a bidirectional screw, which can clamp and fix cables of different diameters. It is also equipped with a knocking plate and an electric heating wire. Combined with the motor drive and the electric telescopic rod, it can crush and melt ice cubes and is suitable for a variety of cable sizes.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective clamping and de-icing of cables of different diameters, improves the versatility and applicability of the equipment, can be moved by hand or tow, is suitable for cables of different heights, and can melt solid ice.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an electric power deicer which comprises a first electric telescopic rod, a connecting frame is arranged at the top of the first electric telescopic rod, fixing plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner side of the connecting frame, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are formed in the opposite faces of the two fixing plates, the arc-shaped grooves are sequentially and linearly arranged from top to bottom, and the arc-shaped grooves are connected with the connecting frame. The diameters of the multiple arc-shaped grooves are gradually increased from top to bottom in sequence, cables with different diameters can be clamped and fixed in the different arc-shaped grooves through mutual cooperation of all the components, the device can be installed and clamped on the cables with different diameters, the device is suitable for deicing operation of the cables with different sizes, universality and applicability are improved, and the device is suitable for popularization and application. When ice blocks which cannot be broken are encountered, the temperature of the surface of the knocking plate cannot be increased to melt the ice blocks, and the device can be held by hands to move and can be connected with a traction rope to move by pulling the traction rope, so that the device is suitable for cables with different heights.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric maintenance equipment, in particular to an electric deicer. Background Art

[0002] In power engineering, cables are conductors used to transmit electricity. In snowy weather, cables exposed to the outside are prone to snow and ice accumulation, which can freeze the cables and easily cause dangers such as short circuits and breakage. De-icers are usually used to remove ice from the cables.

[0003] The electric de-icing equipment currently available on the market lacks flexibility and is difficult to adjust the configuration of the de-icing mechanism according to the specific thickness of cables or wires. Therefore, it is not suitable for de-icing operations on cables of various sizes, and its versatility and applicability are limited. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electric deicer to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is an electric de-icer, comprising a first electric telescopic rod, a connecting frame is provided at the top of the first electric telescopic rod, and fixed plates are provided on the left and right sides of the inner side of the connecting frame, and the facing surfaces of the two fixed plates are provided with a plurality of arc grooves, and the plurality of arc grooves are linearly arranged from top to bottom, and the diameters of the plurality of arc grooves increase sequentially from top to bottom. A bidirectional screw is connected to the bearing on the right side of the inner side of the connecting frame and near the bottom, and the left and right ends of the bidirectional screw surface are threadedly connected to movable blocks, and the top surfaces of the two movable blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of adjacent fixed plates, and a through hole is provided on the left side of the connecting frame and near the bottom, and the left end bearing of the bidirectional screw is connected in the through hole and passes through the outside of the right side of the connecting frame, and the bottom left side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a motor through a frame, and the shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the left end face of the bidirectional screw, and a de-icing assembly is provided on the inner side of the connecting frame.

[0006] In one embodiment, the de-icing assembly includes two knocking plates, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the inner side of the connecting frame, the top and bottom of the separated surfaces of the two knocking plates are fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the left and right connecting frames are movably connected to the left and right sides of the connecting frame respectively, and the knocking plate is arranged on the front side of the fixed plate, and the bottom surfaces of the two knocking plates are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks, and the bottom surfaces of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the push blocks, and the bottom surfaces of the two push blocks are both inclined, and the bottom surface of the inner side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod, and the upper end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the push plate, and the left and right sides of the top surface of the push plate are respectively in contact with the bottom surfaces of the two push blocks.

[0007] In one embodiment, the end faces of the two connecting rods away from the knocking plate are fixedly connected to a fixed block, and the surface of the connecting rod is provided with a spring, one end of the two springs is respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting frame, and the other ends of the two springs are respectively fixedly connected to the facing surfaces of the two fixed blocks.

[0008] In one embodiment, the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a handle, a side surface of the handle is fixedly sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve, and a bottom surface of the handle is fixedly connected to a connecting ring.

[0009] In one embodiment, a control panel is fixedly connected to the front side of the side surface of the first electric telescopic rod, a connection box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the side surface of the first electric telescopic rod, a battery is fixedly connected inside the connection box, the control panel is electrically connected to the first electric telescopic rod, the motor and the second electric telescopic rod through the battery, and a box cover is connected to the rear hinge of the connection box.

[0010] In one embodiment, the top and bottom of the separated surfaces of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected with guide rods, and the ends of the left and right guide rods away from the fixed plates are movably sleeved on the left and right sides of the connecting frame and pass through to the outside.

[0011] In one embodiment, an electric heating wire is fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the knocking plates, and the electric heating wire is electrically connected to the control panel via a battery.

[0012] The beneficial effects provided by the utility model are:

[0013] Through the cooperation between various components, cables of different diameters can be clamped and fixed in different arc grooves, so that the device can be installed and clamped on cables of different diameters. It is suitable for de-icing operations on cables of various sizes, which improves versatility and applicability. When encountering ice that cannot be broken, the temperature of the surface of the knocking plate can be increased to melt the ice. The device can not only be moved by hand, but also be connected to a traction rope and moved by pulling the traction rope, so that it is suitable for cables of different heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is the main view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is the main view of the connecting frame;

[0016] Figure 3 This is the main cross-sectional view of the connecting frame;

[0017] Figure 4 This is the main cross-sectional view of the knock plate;

[0018] Figure 5 This is the main cross-section of the connection box.

[0019] In the accompanying drawings, 1. first electric telescopic rod; 2. connecting frame; 3. fixing plate; 4. arc groove; 5. bidirectional screw; 6. movable block; 7. motor; 8. de-icing assembly; 81. knocking plate; 82. connecting rod; 83. connecting block; 84. push block; 85. second electric telescopic rod; 86. push plate; 87. fixing block; 88. spring; 9. handle; 10. anti-slip cover; 11. connecting ring; 12. control panel; 13. connecting box; 14. battery; 15. box cover; 16. guide rod; 17. electric heating wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The following will further describe the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following specific implementation methods.

[0021] It should be understood that the same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating an orientation or positional relationship, they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limiting this patent. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] In one embodiment, Figure 1-5 As shown, an electric de-icer includes a first electric telescopic rod 1, a connecting frame 2 is provided at the top of the first electric telescopic rod 1, and fixed plates 3 are provided on the left and right sides of the inner side of the connecting frame 2, and a plurality of arc grooves 4 are provided on the facing surfaces of the two fixed plates 3. The plurality of arc grooves 4 are linearly arranged from top to bottom, and the diameters of the plurality of arc grooves 4 increase from top to bottom. A bidirectional screw 5 is connected to the bearing on the right side of the inner side of the connecting frame 2 near the bottom, and the left and right ends of the surface of the bidirectional screw 5 are threadedly connected to movable blocks 6. The top surfaces of the two movable blocks 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of adjacent fixed plates 3, and a through hole is provided on the left side of the connecting frame 2 near the bottom. The left end bearing of the bidirectional screw 5 is connected to the through hole and passes through the outside of the right side of the connecting frame 2. The bottom left side of the connecting frame 2 is fixedly connected to a motor 7 through a frame, and the shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the bidirectional screw 5. A de-icing assembly 8 is provided on the inner side of the connecting frame 2.

[0023] In order to be able to break the ice on the cable and make it fall, and de-ice the cable, the de-icing assembly 8 includes two knocking plates 81, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the inner side of the connecting frame 2, and the top and bottom of the separated surfaces of the two knocking plates 81 are fixedly connected to the connecting rod 82. The left and right side connecting frames 2 are movably connected to the left and right sides of the connecting frame 2, respectively. The knocking plate 81 is arranged on the front side of the fixed plate 3, and the bottom surfaces of the two knocking plates 81 are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks 83, and the bottom surfaces of the two connecting blocks 83 are fixedly connected to the pushing blocks 84. The bottom surfaces of the two pushing blocks 84 are both inclined. The bottom surface of the inner side of the connecting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod 85, and the upper end of the second electric telescopic rod 85 is fixedly connected to the pushing plate 86. The left and right sides of the top surface of the pushing plate 86 are respectively in contact with the bottom surfaces of the two pushing blocks 84.

[0024] In order to enable the two knocking plates 81 to move toward each other when the push plate 86 descends, the end faces of the two connecting rods 82 away from the knocking plates 81 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 87, and the surfaces of the connecting rods 82 are sleeved with springs 88, one end of the two springs 88 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting frame 2, and the other ends of the two springs 88 are respectively fixedly connected to the facing surfaces of the two fixed blocks 87.

[0025] In order to facilitate manual holding of the device and connection of the traction rope, the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected to a handle 9, the side surface of the handle 9 is fixedly sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve 10, and the bottom surface of the handle 9 is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 11.

[0026] In order to facilitate the operation of the electrical components on the control device, a control panel 12 is fixedly connected to the front side of the side surface of the first electric telescopic rod 1, and a connection box 13 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the side surface of the first electric telescopic rod 1. A battery 14 is fixedly connected to the connection box 13. The control panel 12 is electrically connected to the first electric telescopic rod 1, the motor 7 and the second electric telescopic rod 85 through the battery 14. The rear hinge of the connection box 13 is connected to a box cover 15.

[0027] In order to limit the fixed plate 3 so that it does not rotate with the bidirectional screw 5, the top and bottom of the separated surfaces of the two fixed plates 3 are fixedly connected with guide rods 16, and the ends of the left and right guide rods 16 away from the fixed plates 3 are movably connected to the left and right sides of the connecting frame 2 and pass through to the outside.

[0028] In order to increase the temperature of the striking plate 81 to melt the ice when ice cubes cannot be broken, an electric heating wire 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of each striking plate 81, and the electric heating wire 17 is electrically connected to the control panel 12 through the battery 14.

[0029] Working principle: When the present invention is used, first, the connecting frame 2 is put on the cable so that the cable is located between the two fixed plates 3. Then, according to the diameter of the cable, a suitable arc groove 4 is selected. The cable is adjusted up and down to be aligned with the arc groove 4. The larger the diameter of the cable, the lower the position in the connecting frame 2 is. Then, the motor 7 is started through the control panel 12. The motor 7 drives the bidirectional screw 5 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 5 causes the two movable blocks 6 to move toward each other. The movable blocks 6 drive the two fixed plates 3 to move toward each other, thereby clamping the cable in the corresponding arc groove 4. This allows the device to be installed and clamped on cables of different diameters, which is suitable for de-icing operations with cables of various sizes, thereby improving versatility and applicability. After the device is installed on the cable, the second electric telescopic rod 85 is started through the control panel 12. The second electric telescopic rod 85 pushes the push plate 86 to rise. The rise of the push plate 86 will push the two push blocks 84 to move apart. The push block 84 will drive the two knocking plates 81 to move apart, and the knocking plate 81 drives the connecting frame 2 to move apart. The connecting rod 82 moves, and the connecting rod 82 drives the fixed block 87 to move. The fixed block 87 stretches the spring 88, and then the second electric telescopic rod 85 drives the push plate 86 to descend. Then the elastic potential energy of the spring 88 causes the two knocking plates 81 to move toward each other, knocking the ice on the cable, breaking the ice and making it fall, thereby de-icing the cable. When encountering a relatively solid ice on the cable that cannot be broken and dropped by the knocking plate 81, the two knocking plates 81 move toward each other to fit the ice, and then start the electric heating wire. 17 increases the temperature of the surface of the striking plate 81, thereby melting the ice. If deicing a cable at a low location, the handle 9 can be held, and then the first electric telescopic rod 1 can be started to raise the connecting frame 2, and the cable can be placed inside the connecting frame 2. After clamping and fixing, the handle 9 can be manually held and moved to move the device on the cable to de-ice. If deicing a cable at a high location, the traction rope can be connected to the connecting ring 11. After clamping the device on the cable, the traction rope can be manually pulled to move the device on the cable.

[0030] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0031] The above embodiments merely illustrate several implementations of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make numerous variations and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these variations and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present utility model patent shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An electric deicer, characterized in that: The top of the two movable blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two movable blocks, and a through hole is provided on the left side of the connecting frame and near the bottom. The left end bearing of the two movable blocks is connected to the bottom surfaces of the two adjacent fixed plates. The bottom left side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a motor through a frame, and the shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the two movable blocks.

2. The electric deicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The de-icing assembly includes two knocking plates, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the inner side of the connecting frame, and the top and bottom of the separated surfaces of the two knocking plates are fixedly connected with connecting rods, and the left and right connecting frames are movably sleeved on the left and right sides of the connecting frame respectively, and the knocking plate is arranged on the front side of the fixed plate, and the bottom surfaces of the two knocking plates are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, and the bottom surfaces of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with push blocks, and the bottom surfaces of the two push blocks are both inclined, and the bottom surface of the inner side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod, and the upper end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, and the left and right sides of the top surface of the push plate are respectively in contact with the bottom surfaces of the two push blocks.

3. The electric deicer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end faces of the two connecting rods away from the knocking plate are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, and the surfaces of the connecting rods are sleeved with springs. One ends of the two springs are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting frame, and the other ends of the two springs are respectively fixedly connected to the facing surfaces of the two fixed blocks.

4. The electric deicer according to claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a handle, the side surface of the handle is fixedly sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve, and the bottom surface of the handle is fixedly connected to a connecting ring.

5. The electric deicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel is fixedly connected to the front side of the side surface of the first electric telescopic rod, and a connection box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the side surface of the first electric telescopic rod. A battery is fixedly connected to the connection box. The control panel is electrically connected to the first electric telescopic rod, the motor, and the second electric telescopic rod through the battery. A box cover is connected to the rear hinge of the connection box.

6. The electric deicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the separated surfaces of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected with guide rods, and the ends of the left and right guide rods away from the fixed plates are movably sleeved on the left and right sides of the connecting frame and pass through to the outside.

7. The electric deicer according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric heating wire is fixedly connected to the inner side of each knocking plate, and the electric heating wire is electrically connected to the control panel through a battery.