Garden plant fertilizing device
By introducing a soil turning device and a floating plate to control the start and stop of the drainage pump in the garden plant fertilization device, the problem of low absorption efficiency caused by fertilizer adhering to the soil surface is solved, and sufficient mixing of fertilizer and soil and efficient absorption by plants are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422342295.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
In existing garden plant fertilizing devices, fertilizer simply adheres to the soil surface after being sprayed, resulting in low efficiency in fertilizer absorption by plants in the soil.
A garden plant fertilization device was designed. A mobile device drives the tillage device to contact the soil surface, and a drive motor drives the knife wheel to turn the soil, so that the fertilizer and soil are fully mixed. The floating plate is combined to control the start and stop of the drainage pump to ensure that the fertilizer is effectively integrated into the soil.
It improves the integration efficiency of fertilizer in the soil, promotes plants to better absorb fertilizer, and enhances soil fertility.
Smart Images

Figure CN223364520U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gardening, in particular to a garden plant fertilizing device. Background Art
[0002] The basic elements of a garden landscape can be divided into two categories: soft elements such as trees, water, gentle breezes, drizzles, sunshine, and sky; and hard elements such as paving, walls, railings, and landscape structures. Soft elements, called softscape, are usually natural; hard elements, called hardscape, are usually man-made.
[0003] After searching, the prior art announcement number CN217116907U discloses a garden plant fertilizing device, including a base plate, a mixing box, a water pump and a vertical cylinder are arranged on the top of the base plate, a motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the mixing box, and the output end of the motor is connected to a drive shaft extending to the inside of the mixing box. The utility model uses the staff to adjust the height of the sprinkler according to the height of the plants. When adjusting, the rotating rod is rotated. The rotation of the rotating rod causes the active bevel gear to rotate, and the rotation of the active bevel gear causes the driven bevel gear to rotate, and causes the screw rod to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod causes the threaded sleeve to move on the screw rod, thereby driving the sprinkler to adjust the height. The spacing of the sprinkler can also be adjusted according to the spacing of the plants. When adjusting, the staff loosens the fixing bolt, so that the sliding sleeve drives the sprinkler to move, and then the staff screws the fixing bolt into the fixing groove to fix the sliding sleeve. By adjusting the spacing of the sprinkler, the fertilization work of plants with various spacings can be met, making the spraying more uniform.
[0004] However, the utility model fertilizing device can adjust the nozzle spacing, and the fertilizer is simply attached to the surface of the soil after being sprayed, resulting in low efficiency of fertilizer absorption by plants in the soil. Therefore, a garden plant fertilizing device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a garden plant fertilizing device, which has the advantages of loosening the soil while fertilizing to allow better integration and contact between the fertilizer and the soil. It solves the problem that the fertilizer is simply attached to the surface of the land after being sprayed, resulting in low efficiency of fertilizer absorption by plants in the soil.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a garden plant fertilizing device, comprising a movable base, wherein the left end of the upper side of the movable base is fixedly connected to a machine box, a movable device is provided on the top wall of the machine box, and a fertilizing device is provided on the upper side of the movable base;
[0007] The moving device includes a third drive motor fixedly mounted on the top wall of the chassis, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the third drive motor, a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod, two connecting rods sleeved on the side surfaces of the threaded sleeve, a moving plate sleeved on the side of the connecting rod away from the threaded sleeve, and a soil turning device arranged on the lower side of the moving plate;
[0008] The soil turning device includes a fixing frame fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable plate, a second driving motor fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame, and a cutter wheel fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor.
[0009] Furthermore, the fertilizing device includes a right-end fertilizer box fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable seat, a first drive motor fixedly installed on the upper side of the fertilizer box, a stirring shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor, a drainage pump fixedly installed on the right side of the fertilizer box, and a liquid spray nozzle connected to the right side of the drainage pump.
[0010] Furthermore, a safety device is provided inside the fertilizer box, and the safety device includes a left limit rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer box, a floating plate sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod, a left start button fixedly installed inside the fertilizer box, and a left disconnect key fixedly installed inside the fertilizer box.
[0011] Furthermore, a feed hole is provided inside the upper side of the fertilizer box, and the liquid suction end of the drainage pump is communicated with the right side of the fertilizer box.
[0012] Furthermore, the liquid discharge end of the liquid discharge pump is communicated with the liquid spray nozzle, and the left side of the liquid spray nozzle is vertically fixedly connected to the right side surface of the movable seat.
[0013] Furthermore, the inner wall of the chassis is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the side of the movable plate, and the side of the movable plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove.
[0014] Furthermore, an observation window is inlaid on the surface of the fertilizer box, and a through hole is opened inside the left side of the movable seat.
[0015] Furthermore, the start key and the disconnect key are in a vertically parallel structure.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a garden plant fertilizing device with the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The garden plant fertilizing device drives the fixed frame to contact the soil surface sprayed with fertilizer through a mobile device, and then uses the second drive motor to drive the knife wheel to fully mix the soil and fertilizer to accelerate the absorption of plants.
[0018] 2. This garden plant fertilizing device, when the fertilizer in the fertilizer box is lower than the lower side of the disconnect button, the float plate will contact the upper end of the disconnect button to disconnect the drainage pump and wait for new fertilizer to be injected. When the fertilizer is higher than the start button, the float plate will contact and continue to start the drainage pump, which solves the problem that the fertilizer is simply attached to the surface of the soil after being sprayed, resulting in low efficiency of fertilizer absorption by plants in the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the chassis structure of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial structural stereogram of the fertilizer box of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1 movable base, 2 fertilizer box, 3 first drive motor, 4 stirring shaft, 5 safety device, 6 liquid discharge pump, 7 liquid spray nozzle, 8 chassis, 9 movable device, 10 fixed frame, 11 second drive motor, 12 cutter wheel, 13 third drive motor, 14 threaded rod, 15 threaded sleeve, 16 connecting rod, 17 movable plate, 18 start button, 19 disconnect button, 20 limit rod, 21 floating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Example 1:
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4In this embodiment, a garden plant fertilizing device includes a movable base 1, the left end of the upper side of the movable base 1 being fixedly connected to a housing 8, a movable device 9 being provided on the inner top wall of the housing 8, and a fertilizing device being provided on the upper side of the movable base 1. The movable device 9 includes a third drive motor 13 fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the housing 8, a threaded rod 14 fixedly connected to the output end of the third drive motor 13, a threaded sleeve 15 threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 14, two connecting rods 16 sleeved on the side surfaces of the threaded sleeve 15, a movable plate 17 sleeved on the side of the connecting rod 16 away from the threaded sleeve 15, and a soil turning device provided on the lower side of the movable plate 17. The soil turning device includes a fixed frame 10 fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable plate 17, a second drive motor 11 fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed frame 10, and a cutter wheel 12 fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor 11.
[0027] Among them, the fertilizing device includes a fertilizer box 2 fixedly connected to the right end of the upper side of the mobile seat 1, a first drive motor 3 fixedly installed on the upper side of the fertilizer box 2, a stirring shaft 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor 3, a drainage pump 6 fixedly installed on the right side of the fertilizer box 2 and a spray nozzle 7 connected to the right side of the drainage pump 6. A feed hole is provided inside the upper side of the fertilizer box 2, the suction end of the drainage pump 6 is communicated with the right side of the fertilizer box 2, the discharge end of the drainage pump 6 is communicated with the spray nozzle 7, and the left side of the spray nozzle 7 is vertically fixedly connected to the right side surface of the mobile seat 1. A slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the chassis 8 to match the side of the mobile plate 17. The side surface of the mobile plate 17 is slidably connected in the slide groove. An observation window is inlaid on the surface of the fertilizer box 2, and a through hole is provided inside the left side of the mobile seat 1.
[0028] Example 2:
[0029] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 On the basis of the first embodiment, it includes a safety device 5 arranged inside the fertilizer box 2. The safety device 5 includes a left limit rod 20 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer box 2, a floating plate 21 sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod 20, a left start button 18 fixedly installed inside the fertilizer box 2, and a left disconnect button 19 fixedly installed inside the fertilizer box 2. The start button 18 and the disconnect button 19 are in a vertically parallel structure.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the float plate 21 floats above the horizontal surface of the fertilizer. When the fertilizer is lower than the disconnect key 19, the lower side of the float plate 21 contacts the disconnect key 19, which will disconnect the operation of the drainage pump 6. When the top of the float plate 21 contacts the surface of the start key 18, the disconnect key 19 will continue to be turned on for operation, thereby avoiding the idle rotation of the float plate 21.
[0031] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0032] Fertilizer is injected into the fertilizer box 2, and the float plate 21 moves upward on the outside of the limit rod 20 as the fertilizer is injected. After contacting the lower end of the start button 18, the drainage pump 6 is turned on to spray the fertilizer from the spray nozzle 7 to the surface of the plant soil. The first drive motor 3 drives the stirring shaft 4 to stir the fertilizer to prevent coagulation and agglomeration, and pushes the movable seat 1 to fertilize different positions of the plant. During the movement of the movable seat 1, the second drive motor 11 is started to drive the cutter wheel 12 on the outside of the output shaft to rotate in a circular motion, and then the third drive motor 13 is started to drive the threaded sleeve 15 on the outside of the threaded rod 14. The movable plate 17 drives the cutter wheel 12 downward under the connection action of the connecting rod 16 and contacts the fertilized soil. Then, driven by the second drive motor 11, the soil and waste are continuously turned over to fully integrate the soil and waste. The microorganisms in the soil can reproduce and move better, accelerate the decomposition of organic matter, and further improve soil fertility.
[0033] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc., and the existing public power connection technology is not described in detail in this article.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A garden plant fertilizing device, comprising a movable seat (1), characterized in that: The left end of the upper side of the movable seat (1) is fixedly connected to a machine box (8), the inner top wall of the machine box (8) is provided with a moving device (9), and the upper side of the movable seat (1) is provided with a fertilizing device; The moving device (9) comprises a third driving motor (13) fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the chassis (8), a threaded rod (14) fixedly connected to the output end of the third driving motor (13), a threaded sleeve (15) threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod (14), two connecting rods (16) sleeved on the side surfaces of the threaded sleeve (15), a moving plate (17) sleeved on the side of the connecting rod (16) away from the threaded sleeve (15), and a soil turning device arranged on the lower side of the moving plate (17); The soil turning device comprises a fixing frame (10) fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable plate (17), a second drive motor (11) fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame (10), and a cutter wheel (12) fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor (11).
2. A garden plant fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizing device comprises a right-end fertilizer box (2) fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable seat (1), a first drive motor (3) fixedly mounted on the upper side of the fertilizer box (2), a stirring shaft (4) fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor (3), a drainage pump (6) fixedly mounted on the right side of the fertilizer box (2), and a liquid spraying nozzle (7) connected to the right side of the drainage pump (6).
3. A garden plant fertilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A safety device (5) is provided inside the fertilizer box (2), and the safety device (5) comprises a left-side limit rod (20) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer box (2), a floating plate (21) sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod (20), a left-side start key (18) fixedly installed inside the fertilizer box (2), and a left-side disconnect key (19) fixedly installed inside the fertilizer box (2).
4. A garden plant fertilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feed hole is provided inside the upper side of the fertilizer box (2), and the liquid suction end of the drainage pump (6) is in communication with the right side of the fertilizer box (2).
5. A garden plant fertilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid discharge end of the liquid discharge pump (6) is communicated with the liquid spray nozzle (7), and the left side of the liquid spray nozzle (7) is vertically fixedly connected to the right side surface of the movable seat (1).
6. A garden plant fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the chassis (8) is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the side of the movable plate (17), and the side surface of the movable plate (17) is slidably connected in the sliding groove.
7. A garden plant fertilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An observation window is inlaid on the surface of the fertilizer box (2), and a through hole is opened inside the left side of the movable seat (1).
8. The garden plant fertilizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The start key (18) and the disconnect key (19) are in an upper and lower parallel structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Garden plant fertilizing device
CN217116907U