Agricultural planting seedling transplanting device
By designing a linkage structure of supporting vertical plates, box bodies, lower cylinders and soil-breaking claws, combined with a time relay switch and a micro-liquid pump, the agricultural planting transplanter realizes automated seedling transplanting and quantitative spraying of fungicides, solving the problems of inconvenient operation and low survival rate in the existing technology and improving the survival rate of seedlings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422785561.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing agricultural planting transplanters are not convenient for automatically completing seedling transplanting and are unable to quantitatively spray fungicides on the transplanted seedlings, resulting in a low survival rate of the seedlings.
An agricultural planting seedling transplanter is designed, which includes a supporting vertical plate, a box body, a lower cylinder and soil-breaking claws. A time relay switch is used to control a micro-liquid pump to realize automatic seedling transplanting and quantitative spraying of fungicide. Automatic seedling transplanting is achieved by opening and tightening the soil-breaking claws, and fungicide is sprayed through a spray head. The inclined spring and linkage structure are used to achieve convenient operation.
The automatic seedling transplanting process of the seedling transplanter is realized, the operation is convenient, the fungicide can be sprayed quantitatively, the survival rate of the seedlings is improved, and excessive spraying is avoided.
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Figure CN223364551U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an agricultural planting seedling transplanter. Background Art
[0002] A seedling transplanter is a gardening tool that uses elastic energy storage to quickly cut the roots of seedlings while leaving them intact. It is primarily used for transplanting and replanting crops such as vegetables, fruits, and medicinal herbs. It significantly improves transplanting efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and is environmentally friendly and highly effective. It's not only suitable for horticultural planting but is also widely used in large-scale agricultural production.
[0003] Existing agricultural planting transplanters are not convenient for automatically completing the transplanting of seedlings, are not easy to operate, and cannot quantitatively spray fungicides on the transplanted seedlings to improve the survival rate of the seedlings. Utility Model Content
[0004] In response to the problems in the existing technology, the utility model provides an agricultural planting seedling transplanter, which automatically completes the seedling transplanting, is easy to operate, and sprays fungicide on the transplanted seedlings in a quantitative manner to improve the survival rate of the seedlings.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is an agricultural planting seedling transplanter, comprising a supporting vertical plate, a box body, a lower cylinder and a soil-breaking claw, a spray head is installed at the top axis center of the lower cylinder, one end of the top of the lower cylinder is installed with a supporting vertical plate by a screw, one side of the supporting vertical plate is installed with a box body by a screw, and the bottom output port of the box body is connected to the spray head through a delivery pipe, the spraying end of the spray head is located in the lower cylinder, one side of the supporting vertical plate and a time relay switch is installed by a screw at the lower end of the box body, the bottom end of the lower cylinder is provided with a limiting collar and the outer side of the limiting collar is equidistantly welded with a clamping plate, an L-shaped linkage piece is connected to the inside of the clamping plate by a rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the L-shaped linkage piece is welded with a soil-breaking claw;
[0006] The upper end of the lower cylinder is provided with a guide sleeve, and a single-hole connecting piece and a double-hole connecting piece are welded on the outside of the guide sleeve at equal distances. A handle is installed on the top side of the supporting vertical plate through a bolt, and a square piece is provided on the bottom side of the handle. The lower end of the square piece is connected to the end piece through a rotating shaft, and a pulling handle is welded on one end of the end piece. The end piece is hung with a linkage rod through a hanging hole, and the other end of the linkage rod is hung on the double-hole connecting piece.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the agricultural planting transplanter can automatically complete the transplanting of seedlings, which is easy to operate, and can spray fungicides on the transplanted seedlings in a quantitative manner to improve the survival rate of the seedlings.
[0008] Specifically, the double-hole connecting pieces are specifically provided in two groups and are arranged adjacent to each other. One end of the end piece is hung with an oblique tension spring and the other end of the oblique tension spring is hung on one side of the supporting vertical plate.
[0009] Specifically, a feeding port is provided on the top of the box body and a sealing cover is provided on the feeding port.
[0010] Specifically, the output end of the time relay switch is electrically connected to the input end of the micro liquid pump via a wire.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the working time of the micro liquid pump is controlled by a time relay switch, and the micro liquid pump is automatically shut down after the set time is reached, thereby avoiding excessive spraying.
[0012] Specifically, a diagonal tie rod is hung between the single-hole connecting piece, the double-hole connecting piece and the L-shaped linkage piece through the hanging holes.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the L-shaped linkage piece is pushed to rotate along the clamping plate shaft under the action of the inclined rod, so that the earth-breaking claw is in an open state.
[0014] Specifically, a storage box is installed on one end of the time relay switch by screws, and the output end of the storage box is electrically connected to the input end of the time relay switch and the micro liquid pump by wires.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0016] (1) The utility model relates to an agricultural planting transplanter. A worker holds the handle and pulls the pulling handle, so that the linkage rod pushes the guide sleeve to move downward on the outside of the lower cylinder. Under the action of the inclined pull rod, the L-shaped linkage piece is pushed to rotate along the clamping plate shaft, so that the soil-breaking claws are in an open state. The opened soil-breaking claws are used to align with the seedlings to be transplanted, and the soil-breaking claws are pressed into the soil outside the seedlings to make the seedlings enter the lower cylinder. The worker releases the pulling handle, and under the elastic force of the inclined spring, the pulling handle is reset, and the soil-breaking claws are tightened inward, and the planting transplanter is lifted, thereby automatically completing the transplanting of seedlings, which is easy to operate.
[0017] (2) The agricultural seedling transplanter described in the present invention utilizes a box body to store plant seedling fungicide, utilizes a micro-pump to draw the fungicide in the box body into a spray head for atomization and spraying, thereby spraying the fungicide on the transplanted seedlings to improve the survival rate, utilizes a time relay switch to control the working time of the micro-pump, and automatically shuts down after reaching the set time to avoid excessive spraying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the earth-breaking claw structure of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Support vertical plate; 2. Oblique tension spring; 3. Adding port; 4. Box body; 5. Micro liquid pump; 6. Delivery pipe; 7. Spray head; 8. Lower cylinder; 9. Single-hole connecting piece; 10. Oblique tension rod; 11. L-shaped linkage piece; 12. Clamping plate; 13. Soil-breaking claw; 14. Limiting collar; 15. Double-hole connecting piece; 16. Guide sleeve; 17. Linkage rod; 18. Pull handle; 19. End piece; 20. Handle; 21. Square piece; 22. Time relay switch; 23. Storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] For agricultural planting, the transplanter can automatically complete the transplanting, which is easy to operate. The transplanted seedlings are quantitatively sprayed with fungicides to improve the survival rate of the seedlings. Figure 1-3 As shown, the agricultural planting seedling transplanter described in the present invention includes a supporting vertical plate 1, a box body 4, a lower cylinder 8 and a soil-breaking claw 13. A spray head 7 is installed at the top axis of the lower cylinder 8, and one end of the top of the lower cylinder 8 is fixed with a supporting vertical plate 1 by screws. One side of the supporting vertical plate 1 is fixed with the box body 4 by screws, and the bottom output port of the box body 4 is connected to the spray head 7 through a delivery pipe 6. The spraying end of the spray head 7 is located in the lower cylinder 8, and a time relay switch 22 is installed at one side of the supporting vertical plate 1 and at the lower end of the box body 4 by screws. The bottom end of the lower cylinder 8 is provided with a limiting collar 14 and the outside of the limiting collar 14 is equidistantly welded with a clamping plate 12. An L-shaped linkage piece 11 is connected to the clamping plate 12 by a rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the L-shaped linkage piece 11 is welded with a soil-breaking claw 13;
[0025] The upper end of the lower cylinder 8 is provided with a guide sleeve 16 and the outer side of the guide sleeve 16 is welded with a single-hole connecting piece 9 and a double-hole connecting piece 15 at equal distances. The top side of the supporting vertical plate 1 is installed with a handle 20 by bolts and the bottom side of the handle 20 is provided with a square piece 21. The lower end of the square piece 21 is connected to the end piece 19 through a rotating shaft and a pulling handle 18 is welded to one end of the end piece 19. The end piece 19 is hung with a linkage rod 17 through a hanging hole and the other end of the linkage rod 17 is hung on the double-hole connecting piece 15.
[0026] When in use, the agricultural planting transplanter automatically completes the transplanting of seedlings, which is easy to operate, and sprays fungicides on the transplanted seedlings in a quantitative manner to improve the survival rate of the seedlings.
[0027] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the utility model also includes that the double-hole connecting pieces 15 are specifically provided in two groups and are arranged adjacent to each other, one end of the end piece 19 is hung with an oblique tension spring 2 and the other end of the oblique tension spring 2 is hung on one side of the supporting vertical plate 1.
[0028] When in use, the staff releases the pulling handle 18 , and the pulling handle 18 is reset under the elastic force of the inclined spring 2 .
[0029] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the present invention further includes that a adding port 3 is provided on the top of the box body 4 and a sealing cover is provided on the adding port 3 .
[0030] When in use, the adding port 3 is used to add the bactericide, and the sealing cover is used to achieve a sealing effect.
[0031] For example, Figure 1 、 2 As shown, the present invention further includes that the output end of the time relay switch 22 is electrically connected to the input end of the micro liquid pump 5 through a wire.
[0032] When in use, the time relay switch 22 is used to control the working time of the micro liquid pump 5, and the micro liquid pump 5 is automatically shut down after the set time is reached to avoid excessive spraying.
[0033] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the present invention further includes that a diagonal tie rod 10 is hung between the single-hole connecting piece 9 and the double-hole connecting piece 15 and the L-shaped linkage piece 11 through hanging holes.
[0034] When in use, the inclined tie rod 10 pushes the L-shaped linkage piece 11 to rotate along the rotation axis of the clamping plate 12, so that the earth-breaking claws 13 are in an open state.
[0035] For example, Figure 1 、 2 As shown, the present invention further includes that one end of the time relay switch 22 is mounted with a storage box 23 by screws, and the output end of the storage box 23 is electrically connected to the time relay switch 22 and the input end of the micro liquid pump 5 by wires.
[0036] When in use, the electricity storage box 23 is convenient for supplying power to the electrical equipment to enable it to operate stably.
[0037] When the utility model is in use, the staff holds the handle 20 and pulls the pulling handle 18, so that the linkage rod 17 pushes the guide sleeve 16 to move downward outside the lower cylinder 8, and the inclined rod 10 pushes the L-shaped linkage piece 11 to rotate along the rotating axis of the clamping plate 12, so that the earth-breaking claw 13 is in an open state;
[0038] The open soil-breaking claws 13 are aimed at the seedlings to be transplanted, and the soil-breaking claws 13 are pressed into the soil outside the seedlings to make the seedlings enter the lower cylinder 8. The staff releases the pulling handle 18, and the pulling handle 18 is reset under the elastic force of the inclined spring 2, and the soil-breaking claws 13 are tightened inward, and the planting and transplanting device is lifted, thereby automatically completing the transplanting of seedlings, which is convenient for operation;
[0039] The box 4 is used to store plant seedling fungicide, and the micro-pump 5 is used to suck the fungicide in the box 4 into the spray head 7 for atomization and spraying, thereby spraying the fungicide on the transplanted seedlings to improve the survival rate. The time relay switch 22 is used to control the working time of the micro-pump 5, which automatically shuts down after the set time is reached to avoid excessive spraying.
[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An agricultural planting seedling transplanter, characterized in that: The invention comprises a supporting vertical plate (1), a box body (4), a lower cylinder (8) and a soil-breaking claw (13), wherein a spray head (7) is installed at the top axis of the lower cylinder (8), a supporting vertical plate (1) is installed at one end of the top of the lower cylinder (8) by screws, a box body (4) is installed at one side of the supporting vertical plate (1) by screws, and the bottom output port of the box body (4) is connected to the spray head (7) through a delivery pipe (6), and the spraying end position of the spray head (7) is 100mm. In the lower cylinder (8), a time relay switch (22) is installed on one side of the support vertical plate (1) and at the lower end of the box (4) by screws. The bottom end of the lower cylinder (8) is provided with a limiting collar (14) and a clamping plate (12) is welded at equal distances on the outside of the limiting collar (14). An L-shaped linkage piece (11) is connected to the inside of the clamping plate (12) via a rotating shaft, and a soil-breaking claw (13) is welded to the bottom end of the L-shaped linkage piece (11). The upper end of the lower cylinder (8) is sleeved with a guide sleeve (16), and the outer side of the guide sleeve (16) is welded with a single-hole connecting piece (9) and a double-hole connecting piece (15) at equal distances. The top side of the support vertical plate (1) is installed with a handle (20) through a bolt, and the bottom side of the handle (20) is provided with a square piece (21). The lower end of the square piece (21) is connected to an end piece (19) through a rotating shaft, and a pulling handle (18) is welded to one end of the end piece (19). The end piece (19) is hung with a linkage rod (17) through a hanging hole, and the other end of the linkage rod (17) is hung on the double-hole connecting piece (15).
2. The agricultural planting seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double-hole connecting pieces (15) are specifically provided in two groups and are arranged adjacent to each other. One end of the end piece (19) is hung with an oblique tension spring (2), and the other end of the oblique tension spring (2) is hung on one side of the supporting vertical plate (1).
3. The agricultural planting seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (4) is provided with an addition port (3), and a sealing cover is provided on the addition port (3).
4. The agricultural planting seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the time relay switch (22) is electrically connected to the input end of the micro liquid pump (5) via a wire.
5. The agricultural planting seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diagonal pull rod (10) is hung between the single-hole connecting piece (9), the double-hole connecting piece (15) and the L-shaped linkage piece (11) via hanging holes.
6. The agricultural planting seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the time relay switch (22) is mounted with a power storage box (23) via a screw, and the output end of the power storage box (23) is electrically connected to the input end of the time relay switch (22) and the micro-liquid pump (5) via a wire.