Fertilizing device for rice planting
By designing a motor-driven roller system and a solenoid-valve-controlled fertilization device, the problems of uneven fertilization and high manual labor in rice planting were solved, achieving efficient and uniform fertilization effects, reducing labor intensity and extending the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422351591.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-26
Smart Images

Figure CN223364557U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice planting, in particular to a fertilizing device for rice planting. Background Art
[0002] Rice is a cereal and a type of herbaceous rice. Unlike upland rice, rice is native to China and India. The seeds produced by rice are called rice grains. After the rice grains are husked, they become brown rice, and by further grinding the brown rice to remove the bran layer, you can get rice.
[0003] In rice cultivation and production, fertilizing rice is a necessary way to increase rice planting yields. However, the current rice fertilization method mostly uses traditional manual carrying of materials into rice fields and throwing them by hand. This method is inefficient, uneven in spreading, and has poor fertilization effects. It also requires a lot of manual labor, which affects physical health.
[0004] Therefore, a rice planting fertilizing device that is used for a long time is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] (1) Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, a fertilizer application device for rice planting is proposed to solve the problem that the current rice fertilization method mostly adopts the traditional manual carrying of materials into the rice fields and throwing them by hand. This method is inefficient, uneven in spreading, and has poor fertilization effect. It also requires a lot of manual labor and has an impact on physical health.
[0007] (2) Technical solution
[0008] The utility model is realized by the following technical solution: The utility model proposes a fertilizing device for rice planting, comprising bases arranged in groups of two, the upper ends of the bases being connected to support rods, and side connecting rods being connected between the support rods.
[0009] A left support plate and a right support plate are respectively provided at the upper ends of both sides of the side connecting rod, and the inner sides of the left support plate and the right support plate are connected by a middle connecting rod, and a movable plate is installed at the upper end of the middle connecting rod, and the outer sides of the left support plate and the right support plate are both provided with a first rolling groove inwardly, and a first roller is rotatably connected inside the first rolling groove and connected to the side connecting rod, and a first mounting groove is provided inside the left support plate, and a first motor is installed inside the first mounting groove, and an output end of the first motor is connected to a first roller;
[0010] A storage box is provided at the upper end of the movable plate, a storage box door is connected to the upper end of the storage box, a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the storage box which passes through the movable plate, and a solenoid valve is installed inside the discharge port;
[0011] A second rolling groove is provided on the bottom end surface of the movable plate, and a second roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the second rolling groove and is connected to the middle connecting rod. A second mounting groove is provided on one side of the movable plate, and a second motor is installed in the inside of the second mounting groove, and the output end of the second motor is connected to a second roller.
[0012] Furthermore, the middle connecting rod connected between the left support plate and the right support plate is connected at three locations, and the second rolling grooves provided on the bottom end surface of the movable plate are correspondingly provided at three locations with the middle connecting rod.
[0013] Furthermore, a power box is provided at the upper end of the storage box, a battery pack is provided inside the power box, and a side box door is provided at the power box inside the storage box.
[0014] Furthermore, a transparent observation window is installed on the outside of the storage box.
[0015] Furthermore, handles are installed on both sides of the movable plate.
[0016] Furthermore, the support rods, side connecting rods and middle connecting rods can be made of metal materials, and the side connecting rods and middle connecting rods can be configured to be tubular.
[0017] (3) Beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] In the present invention, a first motor drives a first roller so that a force is applied to the side connecting rod to drive the storage box on the movable plate to move to one side, and a second motor drives a second roller so that a force is applied to the middle connecting rod to move the storage box to the other side. In this way, when unloading the material from the unloading port of the storage box, the rice can be fertilized comprehensively and evenly, resulting in better fertilization effect, avoiding the low efficiency of manual fertilization, saving labor and making work efficiency higher.
[0020] In the utility model, the support rods, the side connecting rods and the middle connecting rod are made of metal, so that they can be used for a long time and the possibility of damage is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal top view structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the left support plate and the right support plate of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the movable plate and storage box of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the movable plate and storage box of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a bottom view structural diagram of the movable plate of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the base, support rods and side connecting rods of the utility model;
[0028] In the figure: base-1, support rod-2, side connecting rod-3, left support plate-4, right support plate-5, middle connecting rod-6, movable plate-7, first rolling groove-8, first roller-9, first mounting groove-10, first motor-11, storage box-12, storage box door-13, discharge port-14, solenoid valve-15, observation window-16, second rolling groove-17, second roller-18, second mounting groove-19, second motor-110, power box-111, battery pack-112, side box door-113, handle-114. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0030] See also Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a fertilizer application device for rice planting, including a base 1 arranged in groups of two, and the base 1 can be set as a cement base, which is simple and convenient. The upper end of the base 1 is connected to a support rod 2, and the side connecting rods 3 are connected between the support rods 2. The support rods 2, the side connecting rods 3 and the middle connecting rod 6 can be made of metal materials, so that the strength and hardness are high, and the side connecting rods 3 and the middle connecting rod 6 can be set into a tubular shape, and the side connecting rods 3 and the middle connecting rod 6 can be set into steel pipes or the like, which saves costs while having higher strength and hardness, and can be used for many years, more effectively saving manpower and improving efficiency.
[0031] The upper ends of both sides of the side connecting rod 3 are respectively provided with a left supporting plate 4 and a right supporting plate 5, and the two sides are supported by force to support the movable plate 7, and the inner sides of the left supporting plate 4 and the right supporting plate 5 are connected by a middle connecting rod 6, so that the left supporting plate 4 and the right supporting plate 5 can be forced to move at the same time, and the movable plate 7 is driven by the movement at the same time. The upper end of the middle connecting rod 6 is provided with a movable plate 7 to place the storage box 12. The outer sides of the left supporting plate 4 and the right supporting plate 5 are provided with a first rolling groove 8 inwardly, and the first rolling groove 8 is rotatably connected to the first roller 9 connected to the side connecting rod 3, so that the first roller 9 is connected to the side connecting rod 3. The left support plate 4 and the right support plate 5 are supported and facilitate the rolling of the first roller 9. A first mounting groove 10 is provided on the inner side of the left support plate 4. A first motor 11 is installed inside the first mounting groove 10, and the output end of the first motor 11 is connected to a first roller 9. The first motor 11 drives the first roller 9 so that it and the side connecting rod 3 are driven by force to drive the left support plate 4 and the right support plate 5 to move, while the other first rollers 9 are convenient for moving work while supporting. A second rolling groove 17 is provided on the bottom end surface of the movable plate 7. The second rolling groove 17 is rotatably connected to the second roller 18 and the middle roller The left supporting plate 4 and the right supporting plate 5 are connected by the middle connecting rod 6, and a second mounting groove 19 is provided inside the inside of the second mounting groove 19. A second motor 110 is installed inside the second mounting groove 19, and the output end of the second motor 110 is connected to a second roller 18. The second roller 18 is driven by the second motor 110 so that the force is applied to the second roller 18 through the middle connecting rod 6 to drive the movable plate 7 to move to the other side, thereby realizing the fertilization work of the storage box 12 on different positions of the rice, thereby avoiding manual fertilization and making the work effect higher. The middle connecting rod 6 connected between the left supporting plate 4 and the right supporting plate 5 is connected at three places, and the middle connecting rod 6 is connected at three places. The connection between the connecting rod 6 and the left support plate 4 and the right support plate 5 can be disassembled, making it easy to change its position, and the second rolling grooves 17 set on the bottom end surface of the movable plate 7 are corresponding to three locations of the middle connecting rod 6, so that the movable plate 7 is more stable, and the internal grooves of the first roller 9 and the second roller 18 are connected to the side connecting rod 3 and the middle connecting rod 6, so that the contact surface is larger, the shaking is reduced, and the stability is increased, so that the friction between the first roller 9 and the second roller 18 and the side connecting rod 3 and the middle connecting rod 6 is increased when pushing, so as to promote the moving work.
[0032] A storage box 12 is provided at the upper end of the movable plate 7 for storing fertilizer for fertilization, avoiding manual carrying and saving manpower. A storage box door 13 is connected to the upper end of the storage box 12 to prevent rain from affecting the fertilizer stored inside. A power box 111 is provided at the upper end of the storage box 12. A battery pack 112 is provided inside the power box 111. The battery pack 112 can provide power support to avoid the inconvenience of connecting to electricity in the rice field. The power box 111 is provided with a side box door 113 inside the storage box 12. The side box door 113 is provided inside the storage box 12 to reduce the external factors affecting the internal battery pack 112. 12, a feeding port 14 is provided at the bottom of the storage box 12 which passes through the movable plate 7, and the bottom end of the storage box 12 is tilted, and the tilted port is connected to the feeding port 14, and a solenoid valve 1 is installed inside the feeding port 14, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the feeding and make the feeding time controllable, and a transparent observation window 16 is installed on the outside of the storage box 12, so that the user can observe the amount of fertilizer stored inside and replenish it in time, and handles 114 are installed on both sides of the movable plate 7, so that the user can lift the movable plate 7 by the handles 114 to move it to another position, so that the storage box 12 can be used in other rice fields.
[0033] Working principle: When in use, the base 1 and the support rod 2 are set at the four ends of the rice field, and then the first motor 11, the solenoid valve 15 and the second motor 110 are connected to the battery pack 112, and connected to the external controller through a connecting line. Then, after the fertilizer is poured into the storage box 12, the first motor 11 is started by the external controller, so that the first motor 11 drives the first roller 9 to rotate. During the rotation of the first roller 9, the side connecting rod 3 is used to enable the movable plate 7 to move, and the second motor 110 drives the second roller 18 to rotate, so that the movable plate 7 moves in the other direction, so that the storage box 12 moves horizontally, vertically and left and right, so that the fertilizer is more uniform during fertilization, and the solenoid valve 15 is opened to discharge the fertilizer from the storage box 12, so that fertilization is carried out during the movement, and after fertilization, the movable plate 7 can be lifted by the handle 114 and replaced in different positions for use, thereby completing the work.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fertilizing device for rice planting, comprising bases (1) arranged in groups of two, wherein the upper ends of the bases (1) are connected to support rods (2), and side connecting rods (3) are connected between the support rods (2). It is characterized by: The upper ends of both sides of the side connecting rod (3) are respectively provided with a left support plate (4) and a right support plate (5), and the inner sides of the left support plate (4) and the right support plate (5) are connected through a middle connecting rod (6), and a movable plate (7) is installed on the upper end of the middle connecting rod (6). The outer sides of the left support plate (4) and the right support plate (5) are both provided with a first rolling groove (8) inwardly, and the first rolling groove (8) is rotatably connected to the first roller (9) connected to the side connecting rod (3). The inner side of the left support plate (4) is provided with a first installation groove (10), and the first motor (11) is installed in the first installation groove (10), and the output end of the first motor (11) is connected to a first roller (9); A storage box (12) is provided at the upper end of the movable plate (7), a storage box door (13) is connected to the upper end of the storage box (12), a discharge port (14) penetrating the movable plate (7) is provided at the bottom end of the storage box (12), and a solenoid valve (15) is installed inside the discharge port (14); A second rolling groove (17) is provided on the bottom end surface of the movable plate (7), a second roller (18) is rotatably connected inside the second rolling groove (17) and is connected to the middle connecting rod (6), a second mounting groove (19) is provided inside one side of the movable plate (7), a second motor (110) is installed inside the second mounting groove (19), and an output end of the second motor (110) is connected to a second roller (18).
2. A rice planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle connecting rod (6) connected between the left supporting plate (4) and the right supporting plate (5) is connected at three locations, and the second rolling groove (17) provided on the bottom end surface of the movable plate (7) is provided at three locations corresponding to the middle connecting rod (6).
3. The rice planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power supply box (111) is provided at the upper end of the storage box (12), a battery pack (112) is provided inside the power supply box (111), and a side box door (113) is provided at the power supply box (111) located inside the storage box (12).
4. The rice planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent observation window (16) is installed on the outside of the storage box (12).
5. The rice planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles (114) are installed on both sides of the movable plate (7).
6. The rice planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (2), the side connecting rod (3) and the middle connecting rod (6) can be made of metal material, and the side connecting rod (3) and the middle connecting rod (6) can be configured to be tubular.