Greenhouse flower planting fertilizing device convenient to use
By designing a detachable spray head and an easy-to-clean stirring device, the problems of spray head blockage and low stirring efficiency are solved, and the overall efficiency of the fertilization device and the service life of the spray head are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422876141.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the liquid spray head is inconvenient to disassemble and clean, and the nutrient solution residue adhering to the inner wall of the stirring device is difficult to clean, resulting in clogging of the liquid spray head and reduced stirring efficiency.
A detachable liquid spray head structure and an easy-to-clean stirring device are designed. The liquid spray head can be disassembled through the cooperation of a threaded tube and an arc-shaped clamping plate. The design of a moving mechanism and a top cover facilitates the cleaning of residues on the inner wall of the stirring device.
The overall fertilization efficiency of the fertilization device and the service life of the spray head are improved, ensuring the uniform spraying and stirring effect of the nutrient solution.
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Figure CN223364571U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of flower planting, and in particular relates to a convenient-to-use fertilizing device for planting flowers in a greenhouse. Background Art
[0002] A greenhouse, also known as a hothouse, is a facility used for cultivating plants that allows light to pass through and retains heat (or provides heating). During seasons unsuitable for plant growth, it provides a growth period and increases yields. It is often used for cultivating or raising seedlings of warmth-loving vegetables, flowers, and trees during cooler months. There are many types of greenhouses, which can be categorized by roof materials, lighting materials, design, and heating conditions. Application number "CN202120997723.9" records "A convenient fertilizing device for greenhouse flower planting, comprising a base, characterized in that: movable wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base, the top of the movable wheel is bolted to an outer cylinder, the bottom of the inner wall of the outer cylinder is bolted to a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is plugged with a lifting rod, the top of the lifting rod is bolted to the bottom of the base, the top of the base is bolted to a fertilizer box, the right side of the fertilizer box is bolted to a uniform speed motor, the output end of the uniform speed motor is bolted to a rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is bolted to a stirring rod, the bottom of the left side of the fertilizer box is connected to a pressure pump, the bottom of the pressure pump is connected to a liquid outlet pipe, and the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe is connected to a liquid spray head."
[0003] The above patent is designed with an easy-to-use base, moving wheels, outer tube, cylinder and lifting rod, which can adjust fertilization according to the height of the flower seedlings, avoid damage to the flowers during fertilization, and improve the survival rate of flowers. By designing an easy-to-use fertilizer box, uniform speed motor, rotating rod, stirring rod, pressure pump, liquid outlet pipe and spray head, it is easy to stir and spray the nutrient solution, avoid uneven fertilization, greatly improve the fertilization efficiency, and is worthy of promotion and use. However, the above patent is prone to accumulation of nutrient solution residues in the spray head for a long time, which in turn causes the spray head to be blocked, affecting the subsequent fertilization effect. In addition, the above patent sets the stirring equipment for stirring the nutrient solution as a sealed type. This will cause the internal nutrient solution to be stirred for a long time, causing the nutrient solution residues to adhere to the inner wall of the stirring equipment. Accumulated over a long period of time, it is easy to affect the stirring efficiency of the nutrient solution, further reducing the overall mixing effect of the nutrient solution. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a convenient fertilizing device for greenhouse flower planting, aiming to solve the problems in the prior art that the spray head is inconvenient to disassemble and clean and the stirring equipment cannot clean the nutrient solution residue adhering to the inner wall.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A convenient fertilizing device for growing flowers in a greenhouse comprises: a supporting shell with a cavity; a mixing shell fixed to the top of the supporting shell; a stirring device body fixed to the inner wall of the mixing shell, for stirring and mixing the nutrient solution; four movable wheels, which are respectively fixed at four diagonal positions on the bottom of the supporting shell; a top cover, which is arranged on the mixing shell through a movable mechanism, for facilitating the cleaning of nutrient solution residues adhering to the inner wall of the mixing shell; a pressure pump body, which is fixed to the top of the supporting shell; a liquid outlet pipe, which is fixed to the inner wall of the cavity of the supporting shell, for conveying the nutrient solution; a disassembly mechanism, which is arranged on the supporting shell and cooperates with the liquid outlet pipe, for facilitating the disassembly and cleaning of the spray head.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the moving mechanism further includes: a driving assembly, which is provided on the mixing shell; and an auxiliary assembly, which is provided on the mixing shell and cooperates with the driving assembly.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the drive assembly includes a fixed plate, a motor is fixedly provided on the top of the fixed plate, a gear is fixedly provided at the output end of the motor, another gear is rotatably provided on the outer side wall of the mixing shell, the two gears are symmetrically arranged, a chain is embedded in the outer walls of the two gears, a fixed plate I is fixed at one end of the outer wall of the chain, and the end of the fixed plate I is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the top cover.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the auxiliary component includes a support plate, a T-shaped groove is provided on the top of the support plate, a T-shaped slider is slidingly provided on the inner wall of the T-shaped groove, a connecting plate is fixed on the top of the T-shaped slider, and the side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top cover.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the disassembly mechanism further includes: a limiting assembly, which is provided on the support shell; and a connecting assembly, which is provided on the support shell and cooperates with the limiting assembly.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the limiting assembly includes an auxiliary plate, the inner wall of the auxiliary plate is symmetrically provided with two through grooves, the inner wall of the through grooves is fixed with two symmetrical springs, the other ends of the two springs are fixed with an arc-shaped clamping plate, the end of the arc-shaped clamping plate is fixed with a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod is fixed with a pull plate.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the connecting assembly includes a threaded tube, a liquid spray head is fixedly provided at the bottom of the threaded tube, a circular groove is opened on the outer wall of the liquid spray head, and the circular groove is engaged with two arc-shaped clamping plates.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. By fixing a fixed plate to one end of the outer wall of the mixing shell near the top, a motor is fixedly provided on the top of the fixed plate, a gear is fixedly provided on the output end of the motor, another gear is provided for rotating on the outer wall of the mixing shell, the two gears are symmetrically arranged, a chain is embedded in the outer walls of the two gears, a fixed plate 1 is fixedly provided at one end of the outer wall of the chain, and the end of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top cover, so that the top cover can be effectively controlled to move translationally on the top of the mixing shell, and then the top of the mixing shell is opened, which is convenient for the staff to clean the nutrient solution residue adhered to the inner wall of the mixing shell for a long time, thereby further improving the overall stirring and mixing efficiency of the device.
[0015] 2. By setting the thread of the threaded pipe on the inner wall of the discharge port at the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe, a spray head is fixedly provided at the bottom of the threaded pipe, and a circular groove is opened on the outer wall of the spray head. The circular groove and the two arc-shaped clamping plates engage with each other. This can effectively disassemble the spray head that has been used for a long time, and facilitate the cleaning of the nutrient solution residue blocked inside the spray head. This can not only improve the overall fertilization efficiency of the device, but also further improve the overall service life of the spray head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0017] In the attached figure:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a first-person perspective diagram of a convenient fertilizing device for greenhouse flower planting according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a first-perspective stereoscopic cross-sectional view of a convenient fertilizing device for greenhouse flower planting according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a first-person perspective exploded view of a convenient fertilizing device for greenhouse flower planting according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a second-angle perspective diagram of a convenient-to-use fertilizing device for greenhouse flower planting according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a second-angle exploded view of a convenient fertilizing device for greenhouse flower planting according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Support shell; 2. Mixing shell; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Motor; 5. Gear; 6. Chain; 7. Fixed plate I; 8. Top cover; 9. Connecting plate; 10. T-shaped slider; 11. Support plate; 12. T-shaped slide; 13. Mixing device body; 14. Pressure pump body; 15. Liquid outlet pipe; 16. Threaded pipe; 17. Liquid spray head; 18. Circular slot; 19. Auxiliary plate; 20. Through slot; 21. Spring; 22. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Pull plate; 25. Moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Example
[0028] See also Figure 1-7 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0029] A convenient fertilizing device for greenhouse flower planting, which consists of a support shell 1 with a cavity, a mixing shell 2, a stirring device body 13, a moving wheel 25, a top cover 8, a moving mechanism, a pressure pump body 14, a liquid outlet pipe 15 and a disassembly mechanism, is specifically described as follows:
[0030] See also Figure 1 , a supporting shell 1 having a cavity;
[0031] See also Figure 2 , the mixing shell 2 is welded to the top of the supporting shell 1;
[0032] See also Figure 3 The stirring device body 13 is welded to the inner wall of the mixing shell 2, and is used to stir and mix the nutrient solution;
[0033] See also Figure 4 , four moving wheels 25 are provided, and the four moving wheels 25 are respectively welded to the four diagonal positions at the bottom of the supporting shell 1;
[0034] See also Figure 5The top cover 8 is arranged on the mixing shell 2 through a movable mechanism, which is used to facilitate cleaning of the nutrient solution residue adhering to the inner wall of the mixing shell 2;
[0035] See also Figure 6 , the mobile mechanism also includes: a driving assembly is provided on the mixing shell 2, specifically, the driving assembly includes a fixed plate 3, the fixed plate 3 is welded to the outer wall of the mixing shell 2 near the top end, the top of the fixed plate 3 is welded with a motor 4, the output end of the motor 4 is welded with a gear 5, the outer wall of the mixing shell 2 is rotated with another gear 5, the two gears 5 are symmetrically arranged, the outer walls of the two gears 5 are embedded with a chain 6, one end of the outer wall of the chain 6 is welded with a fixed plate I7, and the end of the fixed plate I7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top cover 8;
[0036] In this embodiment: by welding the fixing plate 3 to one end of the outer side wall of the mixing shell 2 near the top, a motor 4 is welded on the top of the fixing plate 3, and a gear 5 is welded on the output end of the motor 4. Another gear 5 is provided for rotation on the outer side wall of the mixing shell 2. The two gears 5 are symmetrically arranged. Chains 6 are embedded in the outer walls of the two gears 5. A fixing plate I7 is welded at one end of the outer wall of the chain 6. The end of the fixing plate I7 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the top cover 8. The top cover 8 can be effectively controlled to move translationally on the top of the mixing shell 2, and then the top of the mixing shell 2 can be opened, which is convenient for the staff to clean the nutrient solution residue adhered to the inner wall of the mixing shell 2 for a long time, thereby further improving the overall stirring and mixing efficiency of the device.
[0037] See also Figure 4 , the auxiliary component is provided on the mixing shell 2 and cooperates with the driving component. Specifically, the auxiliary component includes a support plate 11, which is welded to the outer wall of the mixing shell 2 near the top. A T-shaped slide groove 12 is provided on the top of the support plate 11. A T-shaped slider 10 is provided on the inner wall of the T-shaped slide groove 12. A connecting plate 9 is welded on the top of the T-shaped slider 10. The side wall of the connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top cover 8;
[0038] See also Figure 5 The pressure pump body 14 is welded to the top of the supporting shell 1 and is used to extract and transport the nutrient solution inside the mixing shell 2;
[0039] See also Figure 3 The liquid outlet pipe 15 is welded to the inner wall of the cavity of the supporting shell 1, and is used to realize the delivery of the nutrient solution;
[0040] See also Figure 7, the disassembly mechanism is provided on the support shell 1 and cooperates with the liquid outlet pipe 15 to facilitate the disassembly and cleaning of the liquid spray head. Specifically, the disassembly mechanism also includes: a limit assembly is provided on the support shell 1, specifically, the limit assembly includes an auxiliary plate 19, the auxiliary plate 19 is welded to the bottom of the outer wall of the support shell 1, and two through grooves 20 are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the auxiliary plate 19. Two symmetrical springs 21 are welded to the inner wall of the through groove 20, and the other ends of the two springs 21 are welded with an arc-shaped card plate 22, and the end of the arc-shaped card plate 22 is welded with a connecting rod 23, and the end of the connecting rod 23 is welded with a pull plate 24;
[0041] See also Figure 7 The connecting component is arranged on the supporting shell 1 and cooperates with the limiting component. Specifically, the connecting component includes a threaded tube 16, which is threaded on the inner wall of the liquid discharge port at the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe 15. A spray head 17 is welded to the bottom of the threaded tube 16, and a circular groove 18 is provided on the outer wall of the spray head 17. The circular groove 18 is engaged with the two arc-shaped clamping plates 22.
[0042] In this embodiment: by threading the threaded tube 16 on the inner wall of the liquid discharge port at the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe 15, a spray head 17 is welded to the bottom of the threaded tube 16, and a circular groove 18 is opened on the outer wall of the spray head 17. The circular groove 18 and the two arc-shaped clamping plates 22 are engaged with each other. In this way, the spray head 17 that has been used for a long time can be effectively disassembled, and the nutrient solution residue blocked in the inside of the spray head 17 can be easily cleaned. This not only improves the overall fertilization efficiency of the device, but also further improves the overall service life of the spray head 17.
[0043] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when the mixing shell 2 is used for a long time as a whole, resulting in excessive nutrient solution residues adhering to the inner wall of the mixing shell 2, which seriously affects the stirring efficiency of the stirring device body 13 inside the mixing shell 2, the motor 4 can be started to drive the top cover 8 fixedly connected to the fixed plate 17 through the transmission of the gear 5 and the chain 6, and the top cover 8 can effectively limit the top cover 8 through the sliding cooperation of the T-shaped slider 10 and the T-shaped slide groove 12 on the other side, further improving the stability of the top cover 8 during the overall movement. When the top cover 8 is moved to fully open, the motor 4 can be turned off, and then the top cover 8 can be turned off through the working Personnel clean the nutrient solution residue adhered to the inner wall of the mixing shell 2. When the spray head 17 is used for a long time and the nutrient solution residue inside the spray head 17 is blocked, the pull plates 24 on both sides of the auxiliary plate 19 can be pulled. The arc-shaped card plate 22 is fixedly connected to the pull plate 24. Through the elastic support of the spring 21, the two arc-shaped card plates 22 engaged in the circular card groove 18 will be moved out from the circular card groove 18. Finally, the threaded tube 16 is matched with the thread of the liquid outlet at the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe 15 to remove the spray head 17 from the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet pipe 15, thereby realizing a comprehensive cleaning operation of the spray head 17.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A convenient fertilizing device for greenhouse flower planting, comprising: A support shell (1) having a cavity; a mixing shell (2) fixed to the top of the support shell (1); a stirring device body (13) fixed to the inner wall of the mixing shell (2) for stirring and mixing the nutrient solution; four moving wheels (25) are provided, and the four moving wheels (25) are respectively fixed to four diagonal positions of the bottom of the support shell (1); the device is characterized in that it further comprises: a top cover (8) arranged on the mixing shell (2) through a moving mechanism, and used to facilitate cleaning of nutrient solution residues adhering to the inner wall of the mixing shell (2); a pressure pump body (14) fixed to the top of the support shell (1); and a liquid outlet pipe (15) fixed to the inner wall of the cavity of the support shell (1) for transporting the nutrient solution; The disassembly mechanism is provided on the supporting shell (1) and is used in conjunction with the liquid outlet pipe (15) to facilitate the disassembly and cleaning of the liquid spray head.
2. A convenient fertilizing device for greenhouse flower planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism further comprises: a driving assembly, provided on the mixing housing (2); An auxiliary component is provided on the mixing housing (2) and is used in conjunction with the driving component.
3. A convenient fertilizing device for greenhouse flower planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a fixed plate (3), a motor (4) is fixedly provided on the top of the fixed plate (3), a gear (5) is fixedly provided on the output end of the motor (4), another gear (5) is rotatably provided on the outer wall of the mixing shell (2), the two gears (5) are symmetrically arranged, a chain (6) is embedded in the outer walls of the two gears (5), a fixed plate I (7) is fixedly provided on one end of the outer wall of the chain (6), and the end of the fixed plate I (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top cover (8).
4. A convenient fertilizing device for greenhouse flower planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary component comprises a support plate (11), a T-shaped slot (12) is provided on the top of the support plate (11), a T-shaped slider (10) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the T-shaped slot (12), a connecting plate (9) is fixedly provided on the top of the T-shaped slider (10), and a side wall of the connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the top cover (8).
5. The convenient fertilizing device for greenhouse flower planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism further comprises: a limiting assembly, provided on the supporting shell (1); The connecting assembly is provided on the supporting shell (1) and cooperates with the limiting assembly for use.
6. A convenient fertilizing device for greenhouse flower planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes an auxiliary plate (19), the inner wall of the auxiliary plate (19) is symmetrically provided with two through slots (20), the inner wall of the through slot (20) is fixed with two symmetrical springs (21), the other ends of the two springs (21) are fixed with an arc-shaped clamping plate (22), the end of the arc-shaped clamping plate (22) is fixed with a connecting rod (23), and the end of the connecting rod (23) is fixed with a pull plate (24).
7. The convenient fertilizing device for greenhouse flower planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises a threaded tube (16), a liquid spray head (17) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the threaded tube (16), a circular groove (18) is provided on the outer wall of the liquid spray head (17), and the circular groove (18) is engaged with two arc-shaped clamping plates (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Greenhouse flower planting fertilizing device convenient to use
CN214676568U