Pleurotus ostreatus tea cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pleurotus ostreatus tea cultivation device which comprises a base, a center table is arranged in the middle of the base, a plurality of installation cavities are formed in the inner side of the center table, heating elements are installed in the installation cavities, arc plates are installed on the outer side of the center table, the arc plates are matched with the installation cavities, and evenly-distributed air holes are formed in the arc plates. The annular rotary table is rotatably mounted on the base; the supporting frame is installed on the base, an arc-shaped door is hinged to the supporting frame, and the arc-shaped door is of an arc-shaped structure matched with the base; the top cover is installed on the supporting frame and the center table. By arranging the base, the top cover, the partition plates and other structures, assembly and disassembly are convenient, the partition plates can divide the internal space into a plurality of culture chambers, the temperature of the culture chambers can be better maintained based on work of the heating element, the annular rotary table can be rotated by pulling up the partition plates, the position of the structure can be adjusted, and flexibility is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Pleurotus ostreatus cultivation, in particular to a Pleurotus ostreatus tea cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Pleurotus ostreatus tea is a health tea drink with Pleurotus ostreatus as the main ingredient. In the early stage of Pleurotus ostreatus cultivation, a cultivation box is usually used. The current cultivation box has a single structure and needs to be improved.

[0003] After searching, the application scheme of Chinese patent application number CN201611011107.1 discloses an organic three-dimensional box for efficient cultivation of seven-color mushrooms, which belongs to the field of original ecological three-dimensional cultivation of seven-color mushrooms. Layer plates are evenly distributed laterally in the cultivation box, and arch plates are evenly placed on the bottom of the cultivation box and on the top of the layer plates, and the cultivation nutrient layer is laid on the arch plates. There are nutrient delivery holes on the baffle of the nutrient supply cavity, which are connected to the pipelines of the water tank, disinfectant tank, nutrient storage tank and air pressure storage tank with a five-way pipe. The efficient organic three-dimensional cultivation box in the above-mentioned document has the following shortcomings: the flexibility of the structural layout is low, and it is not possible to perform zone temperature control well. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a Pleurotus ostreatus tea cultivation device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A Pleurotus ostreatus tea cultivation device, comprising:

[0007] A base, wherein a central platform is provided in the middle of the base, a plurality of mounting cavities are provided inside the central platform, heating elements are installed in the mounting cavities, an arc plate is installed outside the central platform, the arc plate is adapted to the mounting cavity, and air holes are evenly distributed on the arc plate;

[0008] An annular turntable, the annular turntable is rotatably mounted on the base;

[0009] The support frame is installed on the base, and a curved door is hinged on the support frame, and the curved door has a curved structure that matches the base;

[0010] Top cover, which is mounted on the support frame and the center table;

[0011] The partition, the annular turntable and the base are all provided with slots, and the partition can be detachably inserted into the slots;

[0012] The positioning seat is detachably mounted on the annular turntable, and a culture dish matched with the positioning seat is detachably mounted in the positioning seat.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: an ultraviolet irradiation lamp is provided at the bottom of the top cover, and a switch for controlling the operation of the ultraviolet irradiation lamp is provided on the top cover.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of mounting grooves are provided on the top of the center platform, and a mounting block adapted to the mounting grooves is provided on one side of the top cover, and the mounting block is detachably installed in the mounting grooves.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: a positioning groove is provided on the top of the top cover, a positioning block is provided on the top of the partition, and when the bottom of the partition is installed in the slot, the positioning block is installed in the adjacent positioning grooves of the two top covers.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: a display instrument is installed on the arc door, and a temperature sensor is installed on the side of the arc door close to the center platform, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the display instrument.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: a slot is provided on the outside of the base, and a label plate is detachably installed in the slot.

[0018] As a further solution of the utility model: it also includes a shaking mechanism, and the shaking mechanism includes:

[0019] Mounting base, the mounting base is installed on one side of the base;

[0020] The ball seat is arranged in the middle of the mounting seat, a ball head rod is movably installed in the ball seat, an elastic support cover is arranged between the outer side of the ball head rod and the ball seat, and the positioning seat is detachably connected to the top of the ball head rod;

[0021] An annular rotating frame, the annular rotating frame is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the ball seat;

[0022] A support rod is fixed to the top of the annular rotating frame, and the top of the support rod slides on the bottom surface of the positioning seat installed on the ball head rod;

[0023] A rotation drive unit is mounted on the mounting seat and is used to drive the annular rotating frame to rotate;

[0024] When the ball head rod is in a vertical state, the distance from the bottom surface of the positioning seat mounted on the ball head rod to the top surface of the annular rotating frame is less than the length of the support rod.

[0025] As a further solution of the present invention: the rotation drive unit includes:

[0026] A mounting frame, on which a rotation drive motor is mounted;

[0027] The drive gear has a shaft which is in transmission connection with the output end of the rotating drive motor. The outer side of the annular rotating frame is provided with circumferentially distributed convex teeth, and the drive gear is meshed with the convex teeth.

[0028] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0029] 1. The utility model is convenient for loading and unloading by providing a base, a top cover and a partition. The partition can divide the internal space into multiple culture chambers. Based on the operation of the heating element, the temperature of the culture chamber can be better maintained. The circular turntable can be rotated by pulling up the partition to adjust the position of the structure, which has strong flexibility.

[0030] 2. The present invention can improve the firmness of installation and enhance reliability by providing positioning grooves and matching positioning blocks.

[0031] 3. The utility model is convenient for marking by setting a label plate, thereby improving practicality.

[0032] 4. The utility model is provided with a shaking mechanism, which can work based on the rotation drive part to drive the annular rotating frame to rotate, and then use the support rod to squeeze the positioning seat, and with the support and cooperation of the elastic support cover on the ball head rod, the positioning seat is tilted and shaken. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a Pleurotus ostreatus tea cultivation device proposed in the utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a Pleurotus ostreatus tea cultivation device proposed in the present invention, with the arc door in an open state;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a Pleurotus ostreatus tea cultivation device proposed in the present invention with the partition removed;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the center platform and arc plate of a Pleurotus ostreatus tea cultivation device proposed in the utility model;

[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a shaking mechanism of a Pleurotus ostreatus tea cultivation device proposed in the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 The utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of a ball seat and an annular rotating frame of a Pleurotus ostreatus tea cultivation device.

[0039] In the figure: 1-base, 2-display instrument, 3-top cover, 4-center table, 5-switch, 6-arc door, 7-rotation drive motor, 8-mounting seat, 9-air hole, 10-label plate, 11-arc plate, 12-positioning seat, 13-culture dish, 14-slot, 15-support frame, 16-positioning slot, 17-mounting block, 18-positioning block, 19-mounting slot, 20-card slot, 21-heating element, 22-annular turntable, 23-ultraviolet irradiation lamp, 24-support rod, 25-drive gear, 26-mounting frame, 27-convex teeth, 28-ball head rod, 29-annular rotating frame, 30-ball seat, 31-partition, 32-elastic support cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The technical solution of the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0041] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] A device for cultivating Pleurotus ostreatus, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, including:

[0044] A base 1 is provided with a central platform 4 in the middle of the base 1, a plurality of mounting cavities are provided inside the central platform 4, a heating element 21 is installed in the mounting cavity, an arc plate 11 is installed outside the central platform 4, the arc plate 11 is adapted to the mounting cavity, and the arc plate 11 is provided with evenly distributed air holes 9;

[0045] An annular turntable 22, the annular turntable 22 is rotatably mounted on the base 1;

[0046] The support frame 15 is mounted on the base 1. The support frame 15 is hinged with an arc door 6. The arc door 6 has an arc structure that matches the base 1.

[0047] Top cover 3, top cover 3 is installed on support frame 15 and center platform 4;

[0048] The partition 31, the annular turntable 22 and the base 1 are all provided with a card slot 20, and the partition 31 can be detachably inserted into the card slot 20;

[0049] The positioning seat 12 is detachably mounted on the annular turntable 22 , and a culture dish 13 adapted to the positioning seat 12 is detachably mounted in the positioning seat 12 ;

[0050] By setting up structures such as the base 1, the top cover 3 and the partition 31, loading and unloading are facilitated. The partition 31 can divide the internal space into multiple culture chambers. Based on the operation of the heating element 21, the temperature of the culture chamber can be better maintained. By pulling up the partition 31, the annular turntable 22 can be rotated to adjust the position of the structure, which has strong flexibility.

[0051] In order to facilitate UV mutagenesis according to needs; Figure 4 As shown, an ultraviolet irradiation lamp 23 is provided at the bottom of the top cover 3 , and a switch 5 for controlling the operation of the ultraviolet irradiation lamp 23 is provided on the top cover 3 .

[0052] In order to facilitate flexible disassembly and assembly; Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of mounting grooves 19 are provided on the top of the center platform 4 , and a mounting block 17 adapted to the mounting groove 19 is provided on one side of the top cover 3 , and the mounting block 17 is detachably installed in the mounting groove 19 .

[0053] To improve reliability; Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, a positioning groove 16 is provided on the top of the top cover 3, and a positioning block 18 is provided on the top of the partition 31. When the bottom of the partition 31 is installed in the card slot 20, the positioning block 18 is installed in the adjacent positioning grooves 16 of the two top covers 3;

[0054] By providing the positioning groove 16 and the matching positioning block 18 , the firmness of the installation can be improved and the reliability can be enhanced.

[0055] To improve practicality; Figure 1 As shown, a display instrument 2 is installed on the arc door 6 , and a temperature sensor is installed on the side of the arc door 6 close to the center platform 4 , and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the display instrument 2 .

[0056] The base 1 is provided with a slot 14 on the outside, and a label plate 10 is detachably installed in the slot 14;

[0057] The label plate 10 is provided to facilitate marking and improve practicality.

[0058] Example 2

[0059] In order to facilitate the preparation of culture medium, refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 A device for cultivating Pleurotus ostreatus tea. This embodiment, based on the first embodiment, further comprises a shaking mechanism, wherein the shaking mechanism comprises:

[0060] Mounting seat 8, the mounting seat 8 is installed on one side of the base 1;

[0061] The ball seat 30 is provided in the middle of the mounting seat 8. The ball rod 28 is movably mounted in the ball seat 30. An elastic support cover 32 is provided between the outer side of the ball rod 28 and the ball seat 30. The positioning seat 12 is detachably connected to the top of the ball rod 28, such as by a snap connection.

[0062] an annular rotating frame 29, the annular rotating frame 29 is rotatably mounted on the outside of the ball seat 30;

[0063] Support rod 24, support rod 24 is fixed to the top of the annular rotating frame 29, and the top of support rod 24 slides on the bottom surface of positioning seat 12 mounted on ball head rod 28;

[0064] A rotation drive unit is mounted on the mounting base 8 and is used to drive the annular rotating frame 29 to rotate;

[0065] When the ball head rod 28 is in a vertical state, the distance from the bottom surface of the positioning seat 12 mounted on the ball head rod 28 to the top surface of the annular rotating frame 29 is less than the length of the support rod 24;

[0066] By setting up a shaking mechanism, the rotating drive unit can work to drive the annular rotating frame 29 to rotate, and then use the support rod 24 to squeeze the positioning seat 12. With the support and cooperation of the elastic support cover 32 on the ball head rod 28, the positioning seat 12 is tilted and shaken.

[0067] In order to facilitate the driving of the annular turret 29 to rotate; Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, the rotation drive unit includes:

[0068] A mounting frame 26 on which a rotation drive motor 7 is mounted;

[0069] The drive gear 25 has a shaft that is in transmission connection with the output end of the rotary drive motor 7 . The outer side of the annular rotating frame 29 is provided with circumferentially distributed convex teeth 27 , and the drive gear 25 is meshed with the convex teeth 27 .

[0070] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Pleurotus ostreatus tea cultivation device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a central platform (4) is provided in the middle of the base (1), a plurality of mounting cavities are provided inside the central platform (4), a heating element (21) is installed in the mounting cavities, an arc plate (11) is installed outside the central platform (4), the arc plate (11) is adapted to the mounting cavity, and the arc plate (11) is provided with evenly distributed air holes (9); An annular turntable (22), the annular turntable (22) is rotatably mounted on the base (1); A support frame (15), the support frame (15) is mounted on the base (1), and a curved door (6) is hinged on the support frame (15), and the curved door (6) is an arc-shaped structure adapted to the base (1); A top cover (3), the top cover (3) is mounted on the support frame (15) and the center platform (4); The partition (31), the annular turntable (22) and the base (1) are all provided with a card slot (20), and the partition (31) is detachably plugged into the card slot (20); The positioning seat (12) is detachably mounted on the annular turntable (22), and a culture dish (13) adapted to the positioning seat (12) is detachably mounted in the positioning seat (12).

2. The Pleurotus ostreatus tea cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ultraviolet irradiation lamp (23) is provided at the bottom of the top cover (3), and a switch (5) for controlling the operation of the ultraviolet irradiation lamp (23) is provided on the top cover (3).

3. The Pleurotus ostreatus tea cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the center platform (4) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (19), and one side of the top cover (3) is provided with a mounting block (17) adapted to the mounting groove (19), and the mounting block (17) is detachably mounted in the mounting groove (19).

4. The Pleurotus ostreatus tea cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning groove (16) is provided on the top of the top cover (3), and a positioning block (18) is provided on the top of the partition (31). When the bottom of the partition (31) is installed in the card slot (20), the positioning block (18) is installed in the adjacent positioning grooves (16) of the two top covers (3).

5. The Pleurotus ostreatus tea cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A display instrument (2) is installed on the arc door (6), and a temperature sensor is installed on a side of the arc door (6) close to the central platform (4), and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the display instrument (2).

6. The Pleurotus ostreatus tea cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slot (14) is provided on the outside of the base (1), and a label plate (10) is detachably installed in the slot (14).

7. The Pleurotus ostreatus tea cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a shaking mechanism, the shaking mechanism comprising: A mounting seat (8), the mounting seat (8) being mounted on one side of the base (1); A ball seat (30) is provided in the middle of the mounting seat (8), a ball head rod (28) is movably installed in the ball seat (30), an elastic support cover (32) is provided between the outer side of the ball head rod (28) and the ball seat (30), and a positioning seat (12) is detachably connected to the top end of the ball head rod (28); An annular rotating frame (29), the annular rotating frame (29) is rotatably mounted on the outside of the ball seat (30); A support rod (24), the support rod (24) is fixed to the top of the annular rotating frame (29), and the top of the support rod (24) slides on the bottom surface of the positioning seat (12) installed on the ball head rod (28); A rotation drive unit, the rotation drive unit is mounted on the mounting seat (8) and is used to drive the annular rotating frame (29) to rotate; When the ball head rod (28) is in a vertical state, the distance from the bottom surface of the positioning seat (12) mounted on the ball head rod (28) to the top surface of the annular rotating frame (29) is less than the length of the support rod (24).

8. The Pleurotus ostreatus tea cultivation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotation drive unit includes: A mounting frame (26) having a rotation drive motor (7) mounted thereon; A driving gear (25) is provided, wherein the shaft of the driving gear (25) is connected to the output end of the rotating driving motor (7) in a transmission manner. The outer side of the annular rotating frame (29) is provided with circumferentially distributed convex teeth (27), and the driving gear (25) is meshed with the convex teeth (27).

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