Guardrail frame
By designing a foldable guardrail, the problems of existing guardrails being bulky and inconvenient to carry and unable to limit the sleeping position of infants and young children are solved, and safety protection and portability in different occasions are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422010980.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing guardrails are bulky and inconvenient to carry, and can only prevent infants and young children from falling off the bedside, but cannot limit the position of infants and young children when sleeping, posing a safety risk.
A guardrail frame is designed, which includes a foldable U-shaped bottom frame, expandable and foldable side frames and a locking device. The shape of the frame can be adjusted as needed to adapt to different usage scenarios, and flexible pull straps are combined to ensure a stable installation.
It provides safety protection in different occasions, can prevent infants and young children from falling off the bed and shifting while sleeping, and is easy to carry and suitable for use in multiple occasions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223365274U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field
[0001] The utility model relates to a guardrail frame. [Background Technology]
[0002] Guardrails are a common product for infants and young children as they grow. They typically consist of a guardrail frame and a cloth cover that fits over it. Installed beside the bed, these guardrails prevent infants from falling out of bed when rolling over, ensuring safety. However, current guardrails on the market have the following shortcomings: 1. Traditional guardrails are relatively large and can only be used at home, making them unsuitable for travel. 2. Traditional guardrails extend only along the length of the mattress, effectively preventing infants from falling out of the bed and failing to restrict their sleeping position. This poses a risk of infants shifting and being crushed by adults.
[0003] Therefore, the present invention is just based on above deficiency and produces. [Utility Model Content]
[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a guardrail frame which is simple in structure, easy to carry and can ensure the safety of infants and young children.
[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A guardrail frame comprises two support frames arranged at intervals on the left and right, the support frames are connected to a main frame that can be raised and lowered relative to the support frames, the lower ends of the support frames are connected to a U-shaped bottom frame that can be rotated and folded relative to the support frames and can be pressed by a mattress in the unfolded state, the open ends of the U-shaped bottom frames are connected to the lower ends of the corresponding support frames, and side frames are respectively provided on both sides of the main frame that can be rotated and unfolded or rotated and folded relative to the main frame, the positions in which the side frames can stay include a folded position stacked with the main frame, an unfolded position extending to the side of the main frame, and a vertical position extending toward one side of the U-shaped bottom frame and perpendicular to the main frame, and a locking device is provided between the side frames and the main frame that can keep the side frames in the folded position, the unfolded position or the vertical position.
[0007] The guardrail frame also includes a flexible drawstring, one end of which is connected to the U-shaped bottom frame, and the other end of which is connected to an L-shaped hanging piece that can hook the side wall of the mattress.
[0008] The U-shaped bottom frame includes a U-shaped tube, the support frame includes a vertical support rod slidably connected to the main frame, the lower end of the support rod is provided with an L-shaped connecting seat, the L-shaped connecting seat includes a vertical seat connected to the support rod and a horizontal seat protruding to one side of the vertical seat, a locking assembly for locking the two is provided between the U-shaped tube and the horizontal seat, and the locking assembly includes a slot provided on the horizontal seat, the end of the U-shaped tube is provided with a locking joint that can engage or disengage with the slot, the horizontal seat is provided with a connecting shaft, the locking joint is provided with a strip hole for the connecting shaft to pass through and can make way for the connecting shaft when the locking joint is disengaged from the slot, and the lower side of the horizontal seat is also provided with a making way groove that can make way for the rotating U-shaped tube when the locking joint slides relative to the horizontal seat and disengages from the slot, and a first reset spring that pushes the locking joint to reset is also provided between the connecting shaft and the locking joint.
[0009] The upper side of the transverse seat is also provided with an opening groove which is communicated with the clearance groove and can allow the U-shaped tube to enter when the U-shaped bottom frame is rotated and folded relative to the transverse seat so that the U-shaped bottom frame is parallel to the main frame.
[0010] The end of the clamping joint is provided with an inclined surface which can be pushed by the connecting position of the giving groove and the clamping groove when the U-shaped bottom frame rotates and unfolds relative to the transverse seat.
[0011] The main frame includes two vertical tubes sleeved on the support rods, an upper cross bar and a lower cross bar connecting the two vertical tubes are provided between the two vertical tubes, an upper connecting seat is provided at the end of the upper cross bar, and a lower connecting seat is provided at the end of the lower cross bar. The side frame includes a U-shaped rod, an upper connecting head rotatably connected to the upper connecting seat is provided at the upper end of the U-shaped rod, and a lower connecting head rotatably connected to the lower connecting seat is provided at the lower end of the U-shaped rod. When the side frame is connected to the main frame, the vertical tube closes the open end of the U-shaped rod, and the locking device is provided between the upper connecting head and the upper connecting seat.
[0012] The locking device includes four first locking grooves arrayed in a circumferential direction on the upper connecting seat, four second locking grooves arrayed in a circumferential direction on the upper connecting head, a spline that can move therein and engage with the first locking groove and the second locking groove is provided in the space enclosed by the upper connecting head and the upper connecting seat, the spline includes a main body, a locking block that is protruding and can engage with the first locking groove and the second locking groove is provided on the main body, the upper connecting seat is provided with an exposed pressing piece that can push the spline to disengage from the first locking groove after being pressed, and a second return spring that can push the spline to return to its original position is provided between the upper connecting head and the spline.
[0013] The upper connecting seat has two through holes arranged in a circumferential direction, and the pressing piece includes a pressing portion, the pressing portion is provided with a push column that passes through the through hole and abuts against the spline, and the push column is provided with a hook portion that protrudes to one side and can hook the inner edge of the through hole.
[0014] A locking assembly that can lock the relative position of the two is provided between the vertical tube and the support rod, and the locking assembly includes a plurality of locking holes provided on the support rod along the vertical direction, and a connecting hole is provided on the vertical tube. The lower connecting seat includes a seat body fixedly connected to the lower cross bar, and the seat body is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical tube. The seat body is provided with a connecting part that is integrally formed with it and rotatably connected to the lower connecting head. A card block that passes through the connecting hole and can engage or disengage with the locking hole is slidably connected to the seat body, and a toggle button exposed to the seat body is fixedly connected to the card block. A third reset spring that can push the toggle button to reset is also provided between the toggle button and the seat body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0016] When the user is traveling, the side frames can be rotated to the folded position relative to the main frame, and the U-shaped bottom frame can also be rotated closer to the main frame, so that the side frames can be placed in the suitcase for carrying, and can be unfolded and used after arriving at the hotel, which is very convenient and quick.
[0017] 2. One end of the drawstring of the utility model is connected to the U-shaped bottom frame, and the other end is connected to an L-shaped hanging piece. When the guardrail frame is installed on the bed, the drawstring is pressed by the mattress and extends to the other side of the mattress. The L-shaped hanging piece can hook the side wall of the mattress, thereby preventing the U-shaped bottom frame from falling out from under the mattress, thereby ensuring safety.
[0018] 3. The utility model has a simple structure, is easy to carry, is suitable for use in multiple occasions, can better ensure safety, and is suitable for promotion and application.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the side frame of the present invention when it is in a vertical position;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the side frame of the present invention when it is in the deployed position;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model in a folded state;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Magnified view at point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 6 This is one of the exploded views of the components of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Magnified view at point B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 8 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view at center C;
[0027] Figure 9 This is the second exploded view of the components of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 10 It is a side view of the utility model installed under a mattress. [Specific implementation method]
[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0030] like Figures 1 to 3 ,as well as Figure 10 As shown, a guardrail frame includes two support frames 1 spaced apart on the left and right sides, the support frames 1 being connected to a main frame 2 that can be raised and lowered relative to the support frames 1, the lower ends of the support frames 1 being connected to a U-shaped bottom frame 3 that can be rotated and folded relative to the support frames and can be pressed by a mattress 100 in the unfolded state, the open ends of the U-shaped bottom frames 3 being connected to the lower ends of the corresponding support frames 1, the main frames 2 being provided with side frames 4 on both sides that can be rotated and unfolded or folded relative to the main frame 2, the positions in which the side frames 4 can stay include a folded position stacked with the main frame 2, an unfolded position extending toward the side of the main frame 2, and a vertical position extending toward one side of the U-shaped bottom frame 3 and perpendicular to the main frame 2, a locking device 5 being provided between the side frames 4 and the main frame 2 that can keep the side frames 4 in the folded position, unfolded position or vertical position. When the guardrail frame is fitted with a cloth cover and used, the U-shaped bottom frame 3 is first rotated and unfolded, and the U-shaped bottom frame 3 can be pressed by the mattress 100, so that the guardrail is installed to the side of the bed, and the side frames 4 can be unfolded to the unfolded position relative to the main frame 2 (such as Figure 2 ), at this time, the side frame 4 extends the length of the main frame 2 to both sides, so that the protection range is larger, and the infant will not fall from the side of the bed to the ground when playing on the bed. When the infant sleeps at night, the side frame 4 can be adjusted to a vertical position perpendicular to the main frame 2 (such as Figure 1), at this time, the guardrail can protect the infant from three directions, and the infant sleeps in the space enclosed by the side frame 4 and the main frame 2, preventing the infant from unconsciously shifting during sleep and avoiding the risk of being crushed by adults after shifting, thereby ensuring safety; and when the user travels, the side frame 4 can be rotated relative to the main frame 2 to the folding position (such as Figure 3 ), the U-shaped bottom frame 3 is also rotated and moved closer to the main frame 2, so that it can be placed in a suitcase and carried around. After arriving at the hotel, it can be unfolded and used, which is very convenient and quick.
[0031] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 10 As shown, the guardrail frame also includes a flexible drawstring 6. One end of the drawstring 6 is connected to the U-shaped bottom frame 3. The other end of the drawstring 6 is connected to an L-shaped hooking piece 7 that can hook onto the side wall of the mattress 100. When the guardrail is installed on the bed, the drawstring 6 is pressed against the mattress 100 and extends to the other side of the mattress 100. The L-shaped hooking piece 7 can hook onto the side wall of the mattress 100, thereby preventing the U-shaped bottom frame 3 from falling out from under the mattress and ensuring greater safety. The drawstring 6 can be an elastic band.
[0032] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the U-shaped bottom frame 3 includes a U-shaped tube 31, the support frame 1 includes a vertical support rod 11 that is slidably connected to the main frame 2, and an L-shaped connecting seat 12 is provided at the lower end of the support rod 11. The L-shaped connecting seat 12 includes a vertical seat 121 connected to the support rod 11 and a horizontal seat 122 protruding to one side of the vertical seat 121. A locking assembly for locking the two is provided between the U-shaped tube 31 and the horizontal seat 122, and the locking assembly includes a slot 81 provided on the horizontal seat 122. The end of the U-shaped tube 31 is provided with a There is a card joint 82 that can engage with or disengage from the card slot 81, and a connecting shaft 83 is provided on the transverse seat 122. The card joint 82 is provided with a strip hole 84 for the connecting shaft 83 to pass through and can make way for the connecting shaft 83 when the card joint 82 is disengaged from the card slot 81. The lower side of the transverse seat 122 is also provided with a makeshift groove 85 that can make way for the rotating U-shaped tube 31 when the card joint 82 slides relative to the transverse seat 122 and disengages from the card slot 81. A first return spring 86 is also provided between the connecting shaft 83 and the card joint 82 to push the card joint 82 to return to its original position. When the U-shaped bottom frame 3 is relatively locked with the support frame 1, the card joint 82 is stuck in the card groove 81, and the U-shaped bottom frame 3 cannot be rotated and folded. When folding is required, the U-shaped tube 31 is pulled outward. Due to the presence of the strip hole 84, the U-shaped bottom frame 3 can slide relative to the transverse seat 122, and the card joint 82 is disengaged from the card groove 81. At this time, the U-shaped bottom frame 3 can be rotated around the connecting shaft 83, and the open end of the U-shaped bottom frame 3 passes through the makeshift groove 85, so that the U-shaped bottom frame 3 is erected and folded close to the main frame 2.
[0033] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the upper side of the transverse seat 122 is further provided with an opening slot 87 that communicates with the clearance slot 85 and allows the U-shaped tube 31 to enter when the U-shaped bottom frame 3 is rotated and folded relative to the transverse seat 122, so that the U-shaped bottom frame 3 is parallel to the main frame 2. When the U-shaped bottom frame 3 is rotated and folded, the U-shaped tube 31 can enter the opening slot 87, so that the U-shaped bottom frame 3 can be upright and parallel to the main frame 2, making the guardrail frame small in size after folding and easy to carry.
[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, the end of the clamping joint 82 is provided with an inclined surface 88 that can be pushed against the junction of the clearance groove 85 and the clamping groove 81 when the U-shaped bottom frame 3 is rotated and unfolded relative to the transverse seat 122. When the guardrail frame is unfolded, the U-shaped bottom frame 3 rotates around the connecting shaft 83, and the inclined surface 88 is pushed against the junction of the clearance groove 85 and the clamping groove 81. The U-shaped bottom frame 3 slides relative to the transverse seat 122, and the first return spring 86 is compressed. Once the U-shaped bottom frame 3 rotates until the clamping joint 82 is aligned with the clamping groove 81, the first return spring 86 pushes the clamping joint 82 to engage with the clamping groove 81, thereby achieving locking.
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the main frame 2 includes two vertical tubes 21 sleeved on the support rod 11, and an upper cross bar 22 and a lower cross bar 23 connecting the two vertical tubes 21 are provided between the two vertical tubes 21. The end of the upper cross bar 22 is provided with an upper connecting seat 24, and the end of the lower cross bar 23 is provided with a lower connecting seat 25. The side frame 4 includes a U-shaped rod 41, and the upper end of the U-shaped rod 41 is provided with an upper connecting head 42 rotatably connected to the upper connecting seat 24, and the lower end of the U-shaped rod 41 is provided with a lower connecting head 43 rotatably connected to the lower connecting seat 25. When the side frame 4 is connected to the main frame 2, the vertical tube 21 closes the open end of the U-shaped rod 41, and the locking device 5 is provided between the upper connecting head 42 and the upper connecting seat 24.
[0036] like Figure 6 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, the locking device 5 includes four first locking grooves 51 arrayed in a circumferential direction on the upper connecting seat 24, and four second locking grooves 52 arrayed in a circumferential direction on the upper connecting head 42. A spline 53 that can move therein and engage with the first locking groove 51 and the second locking groove 52 is provided in the space enclosed by the upper connecting head 42 and the upper connecting seat 24. The spline 53 includes a main body 531, and the main body 531 is provided with a protruding locking block 532 that can engage with the first locking groove 51 and the second locking groove 52. The upper connecting seat 24 is provided with an exposed pressing piece 54 that can push the spline 53 to disengage from the first locking groove 51 after being pressed. A second return spring 55 that can push the spline 53 to return to its original position is provided between the upper connecting head 42 and the spline 53. By pressing the pressing member 54, the spline 63 is disengaged from the first locking groove 51, allowing the side frame 4 to be rotated relative to the main frame 2. When the side frame 4 reaches the vertical position or the folded position, the second return spring 55 pushes the spline 53 back to its original position, whereupon the spline 53 simultaneously engages with the first locking groove 51 and the second locking groove 52, achieving locking. Since there are four first locking grooves 51 and second locking grooves 52, and four locking blocks 532 on the spline 53, the side frame 4 can remain in the vertical position perpendicular to the main frame 2 or in the folded position stacked with the main frame 2 after rotation.
[0037] like Figure 9 As shown, the upper connecting seat 24 has two through holes 56 arranged in a circumferential direction, and the pressing member 54 includes a pressing portion 541. The pressing portion 541 is provided with a push column 542 that passes through the through hole 56 and abuts against the spline 53. The pushing column 542 is provided with a hook portion 543 that protrudes to one side and can hook the inner edge of the through hole 56. The hook portion 543 prevents the pressing member 54 from falling off from the upper connecting seat 24.
[0038] like Figures 5 to 7As shown, a locking assembly that can lock the relative positions of the two is provided between the vertical tube 21 and the support rod 11, and the locking assembly includes a plurality of locking holes 91 provided on the support rod 11 along the vertical direction, and a connecting hole (not shown in the figure) is provided on the vertical tube 21, and the lower connecting seat 25 includes a seat body 251 fixedly connected to the lower cross bar 23, and the seat body 251 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical tube 21, and the seat body 251 is provided with a connecting portion 252 that is integrally formed with it and rotatably connected to the lower connecting head 43, and a card block 93 that passes through the connecting hole and can be engaged or disengaged with the locking hole 91 is slidably connected in the seat body 251, and a toggle button 94 exposed on the seat body 251 is fixedly connected to the card block 93, and a third return spring 95 that can push the toggle button 94 to return to its original position is also provided between the toggle button 94 and the seat body 251. When the toggle button 94 is pushed, the block 93 can be withdrawn from the locking hole 91. At this time, the height of the main frame 2 can be adjusted up and down. Therefore, it can be ensured that for mattresses of different thicknesses, the lower cross bar 23 can also be adjusted to a position close to the upper surface of the mattress, so that the guardrail can adapt to mattresses of different thicknesses.
[0039] The embodiment is described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the present invention.
Claims
1. A guardrail frame, characterized by: The invention comprises two support frames (1) spaced apart from each other on the left and right sides, wherein the support frames (1) are connected to a main frame (2) capable of being raised and lowered relative to the support frames (2), and the lower ends of the support frames (1) are connected to a U-shaped bottom frame (3) capable of being rotated and folded relative to the support frames and pressed by a mattress (100) in an unfolded state, the open ends of the U-shaped bottom frames (3) are connected to the lower ends of the corresponding support frames (1), and side frames (4) capable of being rotated and unfolded or folded relative to the main frame (2) are respectively provided on both sides of the main frame (2), and the positions in which the side frames (4) can stay include a folded position stacked with the main frame (2), an unfolded position extending toward the side of the main frame (2), and a vertical position extending toward one side of the U-shaped bottom frame (3) and perpendicular to the main frame (2), and a locking device (5) capable of keeping the side frames (4) in the folded position, the unfolded position or the vertical position is provided between the side frames (4) and the main frame (2).
2. The guardrail frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a flexible drawstring (6), one end of which is connected to the U-shaped bottom frame (3), and the other end of which is connected to an L-shaped hanging piece (7) capable of hooking the side wall of the mattress (100).
3. The guardrail frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped bottom frame (3) includes a U-shaped tube (31), the support frame (1) includes a vertical support rod (11) slidably connected to the main frame (2), the lower end of the support rod (11) is provided with an L-shaped connecting seat (12), the L-shaped connecting seat (12) includes a vertical seat (121) connected to the support rod (11) and a horizontal seat (122) protruding to one side of the vertical seat (121), a locking assembly for locking the U-shaped tube (31) and the horizontal seat (122) is provided between the U-shaped tube (31) and the horizontal seat (122), the locking assembly includes a card slot (81) provided on the horizontal seat (122), and the end of the U-shaped tube (31) is provided with a card slot (81) that can be locked with the card slot (81). The card connector (82) is engaged with or disengaged from the slot (81), the transverse seat (122) is provided with a connecting shaft (83), the card connector (82) is provided with a strip hole (84) for the connecting shaft (83) to pass through and can make way for the connecting shaft (83) when the card connector (82) is disengaged from the card slot (81), the lower side of the transverse seat (122) is also provided with a making way groove (85) that can make way for the rotating U-shaped tube (31) when the card connector (82) slides relative to the transverse seat (122) and disengages from the card slot (81), and a first reset spring (86) is also provided between the connecting shaft (83) and the card connector (82) to push the card connector (82) to reset.
4. The guardrail frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper side of the transverse seat (122) is further provided with an opening groove (87) which is in communication with the clearance groove (85) and can allow the U-shaped tube (31) to enter when the U-shaped bottom frame (3) is rotated and folded relative to the transverse seat (122) so that the U-shaped bottom frame (3) is parallel to the main frame (2).
5. The guardrail frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the clamping joint (82) is provided with an inclined surface (88) which can be pushed to the joint position between the clearance groove (85) and the clamping groove (81) when the U-shaped bottom frame (3) rotates and unfolds relative to the transverse seat (122).
6. The guardrail frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main frame (2) comprises two vertical tubes (21) sleeved on the support rod (11), an upper cross bar (22) and a lower cross bar (23) connecting the two vertical tubes (21), an upper connecting seat (24) at the end of the upper cross bar (22), and a lower connecting seat (25) at the end of the lower cross bar (23), and the side frame (4) comprises a U-shaped rod (41), an upper connecting head (42) rotatably connected to the upper connecting seat (24) at the upper end of the U-shaped rod (41), and a lower connecting head (43) rotatably connected to the lower connecting seat (25) at the lower end of the U-shaped rod (41), when the side frame (4) is connected to the main frame (2), the vertical tube (21) closes the open end of the U-shaped rod (41), and the locking device (5) is arranged between the upper connecting head (42) and the upper connecting seat (24).
7. The guardrail frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking device (5) includes four first locking grooves (51) arrayed in a circumferential direction on the upper connecting seat (24), four second locking grooves (52) arrayed in a circumferential direction on the upper connecting head (42), a spline (53) that can move therein and can engage with the first locking groove (51) and the second locking groove (52) is provided in the space enclosed by the upper connecting head (42) and the upper connecting seat (24), the spline (53) includes a body (531), the body (531) is provided with a protruding locking block (532) that can engage with the first locking groove (51) and the second locking groove (52), the upper connecting seat (24) is provided with an exposed pressing piece (54) that can push the spline (53) to disengage from the first locking groove (51) after being pressed, and a second return spring (55) that can push the spline (53) to return to its original position is provided between the upper connecting head (42) and the spline (53).
8. The guardrail frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper connecting seat (24) has two through holes (56) arranged in an array along the circumferential direction, and the pressing member (54) includes a pressing portion (541), and the pressing portion (541) is provided with a push column (542) passing through the through hole (56) and abutting against the spline (53), and the push column (542) is provided with a hook portion (543) protruding to one side thereof and capable of hooking the inner edge of the through hole (56).
9. The guardrail frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: A locking assembly capable of locking the relative position of the vertical tube (21) and the support rod (11) is provided between the vertical tube (21) and the support rod (11), the locking assembly comprising a plurality of locking holes (91) provided on the support rod (11) along the vertical direction, a connecting hole is provided on the vertical tube (21), the lower connecting seat (25) comprises a seat body (251) fixedly connected to the lower cross bar (23), the seat body (251) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical tube (21), and the seat body (251) A connecting portion (252) is provided on the base body (251) which is integrally formed with the base body and rotatably connected to the lower connecting head (43). A clamping block (93) is slidably connected in the base body (251) and passes through the connecting hole and can be engaged with or disengaged from the locking hole (91). A toggle button (94) exposed on the base body (251) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (93). A third reset spring (95) capable of pushing the toggle button (94) to reset is also provided between the toggle button (94) and the base body (251).