Waste liquid treatment device of blood purifier
By designing a blood purifier waste liquid treatment device and using baffles and guide plates to control the puncture and guidance of the waste liquid bag, the problems of cumbersome and polluting waste liquid treatment in the existing technology are solved, and the process is simplified and safe treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422712531.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing waste liquid treatment process of blood purifiers is cumbersome and easily leads to environmental pollution and occupational exposure risks for medical staff.
A blood purifier waste liquid treatment device was designed, which includes a treatment box, a baffle, a guide plate, a multi-stage telescopic rod and a spike structure. It is used to control the puncture and guidance of the waste liquid bag to avoid waste liquid splashing, and discharge the waste liquid through a faucet.
The waste liquid treatment process is simplified, waste liquid splashing and environmental pollution are avoided, and the occupational exposure risk of medical staff is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223365975U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blood purification waste liquid treatment, in particular to a blood purifier waste liquid treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Blood purification, also known as dialysis, involves drawing blood from the patient's body and passing it through a purification device to remove certain pathogenic substances, purifying the blood and achieving the goal of treating the disease. Blood purification includes hemopermeability, hemofiltration, hemoperfusion, plasma exchange, and immunoadsorption.
[0003] Blood purification requires the use of a blood purifier, which produces waste liquid during use. This waste liquid is generally stored in disposable waste liquid bags, and finally transported to a waste liquid treatment pool by medical staff, who puncture the waste liquid bag with a sharp object for treatment. This method is cumbersome and increases the workload of medical staff. It is also easy to cause liquid splashing, leading to pollution of the surrounding environment and increasing the risk of occupational exposure for medical staff. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present invention aims to solve the above problems in the prior art and provides a blood purifier waste liquid treatment device, which is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A blood purifier waste liquid treatment device includes a treatment box, a feed port is provided on one side of the top of the treatment box, a cover plate is hinged at the feed port, a first handle is fixedly installed on the cover plate, a filter plate is fixedly installed horizontally in the treatment box, a plurality of filter holes are provided on the filter plate, a guide plate is installed in the treatment box at an angle toward the side away from the feed port, both sides of the guide plate are fixedly connected to the two inner side walls of the treatment box, a gap exists between the side of the guide plate away from the feed port and the inner side wall of the treatment box, a baffle is installed on the top of the guide plate away from the feed port, a puncture plate is installed on the side of the top of the filter plate away from the feed port, a plurality of first spikes are fixedly installed on the inner side of the puncture plate, a discharge pipe is installed at the bottom of the treatment box, and a faucet is installed at the discharge pipe.
[0006] The utility model is further configured as follows: the baffle is hinged to the top of the processing box, and the bottom of the baffle is abutted against the inclined surface of the top of the guide plate.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: a multi-stage telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the side of the puncture plate where the first spike is not installed, the shell of the multi-stage telescopic rod is arranged to pass through the side wall of the treatment box, a sealing ring is installed between the shell of the multi-stage telescopic rod and the treatment box, the multi-stage telescopic rod located on the outside of the treatment box is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the treatment box through a support rod, there is a gap between the guide plate and the filter plate, and the height between the guide plate and the filter plate is greater than the height of the puncture plate.
[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: a discharge port is provided on the side wall of the processing box away from the multi-stage telescopic rod, a box door is hinged at the discharge port, a second handle is fixedly installed on the outside of the box door, a plurality of second spikes are fixedly installed on the inside of the box door, and a sealing strip is installed between the box door and the processing box.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: a bottom plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box, self-locking universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate, a push-pull handle is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the bottom plate away from the faucet, and a storage box with a top opening is fixedly installed on the side of the push-pull handle installed on the top of the bottom plate, and the storage box is arranged at the bottom of the multi-stage telescopic rod and is arranged lower than the multi-stage telescopic rod.
[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: a guide platform is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box, and the guide platform is inclined toward the side where the discharge pipe is located.
[0011] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:
[0012] By setting the baffle and the guide plate, the waste liquid is directly blocked during the puncture process. Even if the medical staff continues to put the waste liquid bag into the waste liquid bag during the puncture process, the waste liquid will not splash to the surrounding area under the action of the file, thereby avoiding pollution of the surrounding environment and reducing the risk of occupational exposure of medical staff; by the abutment setting of the baffle and the guide plate, it can be ensured that the baffle rotates to the side away from the guide plate when the waste liquid bag enters, and after the waste liquid bag falls, the baffle rotates back but does not rotate toward the feed port, which can effectively prevent the waste liquid from splashing to the feed port; the punctured waste liquid bag can be pushed to the discharge port by the multi-stage telescopic rod, which is convenient for subsequent processing of the waste liquid bag; by the setting of the second spike, the waste liquid bag that was not punctured at the beginning can be punctured when the waste liquid bag is pushed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram for showing the overall structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram for showing the main view of the utility model.
[0015] Figure numerals: 1. Processing box; 101. Feed port; 102. Cover plate; 103. First handle; 104. Discharge pipe; 105. Faucet; 2. Filter plate; 3. Filter hole; 4. Guide plate; 5. Baffle; 6. Piercing plate; 601. First spike; 7. Multi-stage telescopic rod; 8. Sealing ring; 9. Support rod; 10. Discharge port; 11. Box door; 12. Second handle; 13. Second spike; 14. Bottom plate; 15. Universal wheel; 16. Push-pull handle; 17. Storage box; 18. Guide platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Example
[0018] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a blood purifier waste liquid treatment device disclosed in the present invention includes a treatment box 1, a feed port 101 is provided on one side of the top of the treatment box 1, a cover plate 102 is hingedly connected to the feed port 101, a first handle 103 is fixedly installed on the cover plate 102, a filter plate 2 is fixedly installed horizontally in the treatment box 1, a plurality of filter holes 3 are provided on the filter plate 2, a guide plate 4 is tiltedly installed in the treatment box 1 toward the side away from the feed port 101, and the two sides of the guide plate 4 are connected to the two sides of the treatment box 1. The inner wall is fixedly connected, and there is a gap between the side of the guide plate 4 away from the feed port 101 and the inner wall of the processing box 1. A baffle 5 is installed on the top of the guide plate 4 away from the feed port 101, and a puncture plate 6 is installed on the side of the top of the filter plate 2 away from the feed port 101. A plurality of first spikes 601 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the puncture plate 6. A discharge pipe 104 is installed at the bottom of the processing box 1, and a faucet 105 is installed at the discharge pipe 104. A universal joint is installed at the water outlet end of the faucet 105.
[0019] The baffle 5 is hinged to the top of the processing box 1 , and the bottom of the baffle 5 is arranged to abut against the top inclined surface of the guide plate 4 .
[0020] A multi-stage telescopic rod 7 is fixedly installed on the side of the puncture plate 6 where the first spike 601 is not installed. The shell of the multi-stage telescopic rod 7 is set to pass through the side wall of the treatment box 1. A sealing ring 8 is installed between the shell of the multi-stage telescopic rod 7 and the treatment box 1. The multi-stage telescopic rod 7 located on the outside of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment box 1 through the support rod 9. There is a gap between the guide plate 4 and the filter plate 2, and the height between the guide plate 4 and the filter plate 2 is greater than the height of the puncture plate 6.
[0021] A discharge port 10 is provided on the side wall of the processing box 1 away from the multi-stage telescopic rod 7, and a box door 11 is hinged at the discharge port 10. A second handle 12 is fixedly installed on the outside of the box door 11, and multiple second spikes 13 are fixedly installed on the inside of the box door 11. A sealing strip is installed between the box door 11 and the processing box 1.
[0022] A bottom plate 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the treatment box 1, and self-locking universal wheels 15 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 14. A push-pull handle 16 is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the bottom plate 14 away from the faucet 105. A storage box 17 with a top opening is fixedly installed on the side of the push-pull handle 16 installed on the top of the bottom plate 14. Disinfectant is stored in the storage box 17. The storage box 17 is arranged at the bottom of the multi-stage telescopic rod 7 and is arranged below the multi-stage telescopic rod 7.
[0023] A guide platform 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box 1, and the guide platform 18 is tilted toward the side where the discharge pipe 104 is located.
[0024] The specific implementation method of this example is as follows: the waste liquid bag is put in from the feed port 101. Under the action of the guide plate 4, the waste liquid bag slides to the other side of the baffle 5 and is punctured under the action of the puncture plate 6. The waste liquid flows into the bottom of the treatment box 1 through the filter plate 2, and the waste liquid bag remains on the upper side of the filter plate 2. After all the waste liquid bags are put into the treatment box 1, the puncture plate 6 is pushed to move by the multi-stage telescopic rod 7. The waste liquid bags that were not punctured at the beginning are all punctured under the action of the first spike 601 and the second spike 13. The treatment box 1 is pushed to the waste liquid treatment pool, and it is selected to be discharged directly from the faucet 105 or connected to the pipe for discharge. After the discharge is completed, the box door 11 is opened to take out the waste liquid bag for subsequent treatment, and the disinfectant in the storage box 17 is taken out and poured into the treatment box 1 from the feed port 101 for disinfection, and then discharged from the discharge pipe 104.
[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A blood purifier waste liquid treatment device, comprising a treatment box (1), characterized in that: A feed port (101) is provided on one side of the top of the processing box (1), a cover plate (102) is hingedly connected to the feed port (101), a first handle (103) is fixedly mounted on the cover plate (102), a filter plate (2) is fixedly mounted transversely in the processing box (1), a plurality of filter holes (3) are provided on the filter plate (2), a guide plate (4) is obliquely mounted in the processing box (1) on a side away from the feed port (101), and both sides of the guide plate (4) are fixedly connected to the two inner side walls of the processing box (1) There is a gap between the side of the guide plate (4) away from the feed port (101) and the inner side wall of the processing box (1), a baffle (5) is installed on the top of the guide plate (4) away from the feed port (101), a puncture plate (6) is installed on the side of the top of the filter plate (2) away from the feed port (101), and a plurality of first spikes (601) are fixedly installed on the inner side of the puncture plate (6), a discharge pipe (104) is installed at the bottom of the processing box (1), and a faucet (105) is installed at the discharge pipe (104).
2. A blood purifier waste liquid treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (5) is hinged to the top of the processing box (1), and the bottom of the baffle (5) is arranged to abut against the top inclined surface of the guide plate (4).
3. The blood purifier waste liquid treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A multi-stage telescopic rod (7) is fixedly installed on the side of the puncture plate (6) where the first spike (601) is not installed. The shell of the multi-stage telescopic rod (7) penetrates the side wall of the treatment box (1). A sealing ring (8) is installed between the shell of the multi-stage telescopic rod (7) and the treatment box (1). The multi-stage telescopic rod (7) located outside the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment box (1) through a support rod (9). There is a gap between the guide plate (4) and the filter plate (2). The height between the guide plate (4) and the filter plate (2) is greater than the height of the puncture plate (6).
4. The blood purifier waste liquid treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (10) is provided on a side wall of the processing box (1) away from the multi-stage telescopic rod (7), a box door (11) is hingedly connected to the discharge port (10), a second handle (12) is fixedly installed on the outside of the box door (11), a plurality of second spikes (13) are fixedly installed on the inside of the box door (11), and a sealing strip is installed between the box door (11) and the processing box (1).
5. The blood purifier waste liquid treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bottom plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the treatment box (1), and self-locking universal wheels (15) are mounted on the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (14). A push-pull handle (16) is fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the bottom plate (14) away from the faucet (105). A storage box (17) with a top opening is fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the bottom plate (14) where the push-pull handle (16) is mounted. The storage box (17) is arranged at the bottom of the multi-stage telescopic rod (7) and is arranged below the multi-stage telescopic rod (7).
6. The blood purifier waste liquid treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow guide platform (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box (1), and the flow guide platform (18) is tilted toward the side where the discharge pipe (104) is located.