Extraction device for plant essence

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plant essence extracting device. Comprising a squeezing assembly and an extraction assembly, the squeezing assembly comprises a squeezing box, a squeezing component, a filter plate and a cover plate, the squeezing box is of a structure with an opening in the side face and a squeezing cavity formed in the squeezing box, the upper end and the lower end of the squeezing box are provided with a feeding port and a discharging port which are communicated with the squeezing cavity respectively, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the filter plate transversely arranged in the squeezing cavity; the squeezing component is movably connected into the squeezing cavity, the lower end face of the squeezing component can abut against the filter plate, the cover plate covers the opening in the side face of the squeezing box, and the extraction assembly is arranged at the lower end of the discharging port. According to the plant essence extracting device, plants are pressed at will, extracting liquid in the plants is squeezed into juice, the juice enters water to be dissolved and heated to form water vapor carrying the extracting liquid, and the water vapor is purified subsequently, so that plant essence can be obtained.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of daily chemical product production equipment, and particularly relates to a device for extracting plant essence. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the production of daily chemical products, in order to achieve the cleaning function, it is necessary to add chemical raw materials. However, excessive cleaning of such chemical products will cause adverse conditions such as dryness and cracking of human skin. Long-term use will cause irreversible damage to the skin. Therefore, it is necessary to add essence to the chemical products. When using such chemical products for cleaning, the essence will be retained on the skin surface to form a protective film to maintain the moisture of the skin and avoid dryness caused by excessive cleaning. However, many essences on the market are also chemical products produced by ingredient ratios. Although they can retain moisture, they are still achieved by their chemical characteristics. Although they can retain moisture, they will also cause damage to the skin. However, plant essences are different. Pure natural plant essences can protect human skin to the greatest extent, avoid skin damage caused by cleaning with chemical products, and can also repair the skin. However, the current extraction and purification equipment for plant essences is not perfect. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a device for extracting plant essence. The plant is randomly pressed, the extract inside is squeezed into juice, and then put into water to dissolve and heat to form water vapor carrying the extract. The water vapor is subsequently purified to obtain the plant essence.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A device for extracting plant essence, comprising a squeezing component and an extraction component, the squeezing component comprising a squeezing box, a pressing member, a filter plate and a cover plate, the squeezing box having a side opening and a squeezing chamber provided therein, the upper and lower ends of the squeezing box respectively provided with a feed port and a discharge port connected to the squeezing chamber, the filter plate placed horizontally in the squeezing chamber being provided with a plurality of filter holes, the squeezing member being movably connected to the squeezing chamber, the lower end face of the squeezing member being abutted and connected to the filter plate, the cover plate covering the side opening of the squeezing box, the extraction component being arranged at the lower end of the discharge port; an upper groove and a lower groove being provided in the squeezing chamber, the filter plate being fitted in the upper groove, a filter screen being provided on the back side of the cover plate, the filter screen being fitted in the lower groove; a guide portion being provided at the lower end of the squeezing chamber, the guide portion being a funnel-shaped structure which gradually narrows toward the discharge port.

[0006] The pressing component includes a cylinder and a pressing plate. The cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the squeezing box. The output end of the cylinder passes through the squeezing box and enters the squeezing chamber to connect with the pressing plate. The pressing plate fits in the matching groove on the upper end surface of the filter plate.

[0007] The extraction component includes an extraction box, a heating plate and a guide port. The extraction box is a box-shaped structure that is open upward and has an extraction chamber therein. The upper edge of the extraction box is detachably connected to the bottom of the extraction box and covers the discharge port. The heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the extraction box, and the guide port is arranged at the bottom of the extraction box and connected to the extraction chamber. The extraction component also includes a horizontal plate and a steam port. The horizontal plate is connected to the extraction chamber, and the lower end and edge of the horizontal plate retain a gap with the inner side wall of the extraction chamber. The steam port is arranged at the upper end of the side of the extraction box.

[0008] The plant essence extraction device using this structure needs to press the plant essence after it is crushed, so the fragments are placed on the filter plate of the extraction chamber in the extraction box, and the pressing plate presses the fragments into the matching groove on the filter plate, so that the plant extract drips into the extraction chamber through the filter hole, thereby obtaining the extract. In order to achieve the downward pressure of the pressing plate, a cylinder is set on the upper end of the extraction box, and the cylinder pushes the pressing plate downward. In order to facilitate the feeding of fragments, the feed port is set on the upper side of the extraction box. When the pressing plate moves to the top, the feed port is just connected to the extraction chamber, and the feeding operation can be carried out at this time. When the pressing plate needs to be pressed downward to extract the extract, the feeding of the feed port is stopped to prevent the fragments from falling to the upper end of the pressing plate.

[0009] After the extract is squeezed from the filter plate, residue will remain on the filter plate. During the continuous squeezing process, it is inevitable that residue will pass through the filter holes and fall down. In order to further filter the extract and to ensure that the filter plate can be taken out and cleaned at any time, an upper groove and a lower groove are set in the squeezing chamber. The upper groove is used to accommodate the filter plate, and the lower groove is used to cooperate with the filter screen on the cover plate. Therefore, after the cover plate is closed and locked on the squeezing box, it can not only fix the filter plate in the upper groove, but also realize the assembly of the filter screen. After the extract drips out of the filter holes on the filter plate, it will fall on the filter screen for secondary filtration to prevent plant debris from continuing to fall down. In order to ensure that the dripping extract can be concentrated and collected into the discharge port of the squeezing box, a guide part is set at the lower end of the squeezing chamber. The guide part is a funnel-shaped structure that gradually narrows towards the discharge port. Therefore, the extract can flow into the discharge port under the guidance of the guide part.

[0010] After the extraction is completed, the extract needs to be purified, so an extraction box is covered at the lower end of the discharge port. The extraction box is an upward-opening structure. Water is placed in the extraction box, and the extraction box is heated by a heating plate outside the extraction box. The extract dripping from the discharge port will drip into and dissolve in the water. In the process of boiling water, the extract and water mixture will form water vapor. The water vapor is discharged from the steam port for purification to obtain plant essence. Since the dissolved extract tumbles in boiling water, part of the extract will adhere to the side wall of the extraction chamber. Therefore, a horizontal plate is set in the extraction chamber. The lower end and edge of the horizontal plate retain a gap with the inner wall of the extraction chamber. Therefore, the bubbles generated by the boiling water will concentrate around the edge of the horizontal plate and break upward, so that the extract attached to the side wall of the extraction chamber is expanded by the exploded bubbles and falls back into the water for redissolution, thereby avoiding waste of the extract.

[0011] Furthermore, the extraction component also includes a receiving tray, which is a disc-shaped structure that opens upward. The receiving tray is connected to the extraction chamber, and the receiving tray covers the lower end opening of the discharge port from bottom to top. The receiving tray and the discharge port do not contact each other.

[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the present invention are: through the detachable filter plate and filter mesh, the plant fragments can be filtered twice during the extraction process, and the debris on the filter plate can be cleaned up in time. The extract can be well concentrated at the discharge port under the drainage of the guide part and discharged. The extraction box at the lower end of the discharge port is boiled with boiling water, so that the extract dissolved in it forms water vapor, which is discharged from the steam port and purified to obtain plant essence. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is an explosion diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 AA cross-sectional view.

[0018] Among them: 1. Squeezing component; 11. Squeezing box; 111. Squeezing chamber; 112. Feed port; 113. Discharge port; 114. Upper trough; 115. Lower trough; 116. Guide part; 12. Squeezing member; 121. Cylinder; 122. Pressing plate; 13. Filter plate; 131. Filter hole; 132. Matching groove; 14. Cover plate; 141. Filter screen; 2. Extraction component; 21. Extraction box; 211. Extraction chamber; 22. Heating plate; 23. Guide port; 24. Receiving plate; 25. Horizontal plate; 26. Steam port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] To make the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] The specific implementation of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a plant essence extraction device includes a squeezing component 1 and an extraction component 2. The squeezing component 1 includes a squeezing box 11, a squeezing member 12, a filter plate 13 and a cover plate 14. The squeezing box 11 is a structure with a side opening and a squeezing chamber 111 provided therein. The upper and lower ends of the squeezing box 11 are respectively provided with a feed port 112 and a discharge port 113 connected to the squeezing chamber 111. The filter plate 13 placed horizontally in the squeezing chamber 111 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 131. The squeezing member 12 can be movably connected to the squeezing chamber 111. The lower end surface of the squeezing member 12 can be abutted and connected to the filter plate 13, and the cover plate 14 covers the side opening of the squeezing box 11, and the extraction component 2 is arranged at the lower end of the discharge port 113; the squeezing chamber 111 is provided with an upper groove 114 and a lower groove 115, and the filter plate 13 is fitted in the upper groove 114, and a filter screen 141 is provided on the back side of the cover plate 14, and the filter screen 141 is fitted in the lower groove 115; the lower end of the squeezing chamber 111 is provided with a guide portion 116, and the guide portion 116 is a funnel-shaped structure that gradually shrinks toward the discharge port 113.

[0022] The pressing member 12 includes a cylinder 121 and a pressing plate 122. The cylinder 121 is arranged at the upper end of the squeezing box 11. The output end of the cylinder 121 passes through the squeezing box 11 and enters the squeezing chamber 111 to connect with the pressing plate 122. The pressing plate 122 is fitted into the fitting groove 132 on the upper end surface of the filter plate 13.

[0023] The extraction component 2 includes an extraction box 21, a heating plate 22 and a guide port 23. The extraction box 21 is a box-shaped structure that is open upward and has an extraction chamber 211 therein. The upper edge of the extraction box 21 is detachably connected to the bottom of the extraction box 11 and covers the discharge port 113. The heating plate 22 is arranged at the bottom of the extraction box 21. The guide port 23 is arranged at the bottom of the extraction box 21 and communicates with the extraction chamber 211. The extraction component 2 also includes a transverse plate 25 and a steam port 26. The transverse plate 25 is connected to the extraction chamber 211. The lower end and edge of the transverse plate 25 retain a gap with the inner side wall of the extraction chamber 211. The steam port 26 is arranged at the upper end of the side of the extraction box 21.

[0024] Furthermore, the extraction component 2 also includes a receiving tray 24, which is a disc-shaped structure that opens upward. The receiving tray 24 is connected to the extraction chamber 211, and the receiving tray 24 covers the lower end opening of the discharge port 113 from bottom to top. The receiving tray 24 and the discharge port 113 do not contact each other.

[0025] Description of the working method of this utility model:

[0026] The plant essence extraction device of this structure needs to be pressed to squeeze out the extract after the plant is crushed. Therefore, the fragments are placed into the filter plate 13 of the extraction chamber 111 in the extraction box 11, and the pressing plate 122 presses the fragments into the matching groove 132 on the filter plate 13, so that the plant extract drips into the extraction chamber 111 through the filter hole 131, thereby obtaining the extract. In order to realize the downward pressure of the pressing plate 122, the pressing plate 122 is pressed into the extraction chamber 111 by the pressing plate 122. A cylinder 121 is provided on the upper end, and the cylinder 121 pushes the pressing plate 122 downward. In order to facilitate the feeding of fragments, the feed port 112 is set on the upper side of the extraction box 11. When the pressing plate 122 moves to the top, the feed port 112 is just connected to the extraction chamber 111, and the feeding operation can be carried out at this time. When it is necessary to press the pressing plate 122 downward to extract the extract, the feeding of the feed port 112 is stopped to prevent the fragments from falling to the upper end of the pressing plate 122.

[0027] After the extract is squeezed from the filter plate 13, the residue will remain on the filter plate 13. In the continuous squeezing process, it is inevitable that the residue will pass through the filter hole 131 and fall down. In order to further filter the extract and to make the filter plate 13 easy to remove and clean, an upper groove 114 and a lower groove 115 are provided in the squeezing chamber 111. The upper groove 114 is used to accommodate the filter plate 13, and the lower groove 115 is used to cooperate with the filter screen 141 on the cover plate 14. Therefore, after the cover plate 14 is closed and locked on the squeezing box 11, not only the filter plate 13 can be removed, but also the filter screen 141 can be removed. 13 is fixedly pressed in the upper groove 114, and can also be realized as an assembly of the filter screen 141. After the extract drips out from the filter holes 131 on the filter plate 13, it will fall on the filter screen 141 for secondary filtration to prevent plant debris from continuing to fall down. In order to ensure that the dripping extract can be concentrated and collected into the discharge port 113 of the extraction box 11, a guide part 116 is provided at the lower end of the extraction chamber 111. The guide part 116 is a funnel-shaped structure that gradually shrinks toward the discharge port 113. Therefore, the extract can be concentrated and flow into the discharge port 113 under the guidance of the guide part 116.

[0028] After the extraction is completed, the extract needs to be purified. Therefore, the lower end of the discharge port 113 is covered with an extraction box 21. The extraction box 21 is an upwardly open structure. Water is placed in the extraction box 21, and the heating plate 22 outside the extraction box 21 heats the extraction box 21. The extract dripping from the discharge port 113 will drip into and dissolve in the water. During the boiling process, the extract melts into water to form water vapor. The water vapor is discharged from the steam port 26 for purification to obtain the plant essence. The purification equipment is a common existing technology, so here I will not elaborate on how to purify it. Since the dissolved extract will roll in boiling water, a part of the extract will adhere to the side wall of the extraction chamber 211. Therefore, a horizontal plate 25 is set in the extraction chamber 211. The lower end and edge of the horizontal plate 25 retain a gap with the inner wall of the extraction chamber 211. Therefore, the bubbles generated by the boiling water will be concentrated around the edge of the horizontal plate 25 and burst upward, so that the extract attached to the side wall of the extraction chamber 211 is expanded by the exploded bubbles and falls back into the water to be re-dissolved, thereby avoiding waste of the extract.

[0029] Since the discharge port 113 itself is connected to the extraction box 21, in the process of generating water vapor, in addition to being discharged from the steam port 26, the water vapor is likely to enter the extraction chamber 111 from the discharge port 113, resulting in water vapor waste. In addition, the water vapor will wet the filter screen 141 and the filter plate 13, affecting the subsequent extraction of the extract. Therefore, a receiving plate 24 is provided in the extraction chamber 211. The receiving plate is covered from the bottom and the top at the lower end opening of the discharge port 113 and does not contact the discharge port 113. Therefore, when the extract is discharged from the discharge port 113, it will first drip into the receiving plate 24. The extracting liquid gradually filling up in the receiving tray 24 will slowly seal the lower opening of the discharge port 113, forming a water seal effect. The extracting liquid overflowing the receiving tray 24 will drip down into the water below. Therefore, the water vapor generated cannot flow back through the receiving tray 24 into the discharge port 113, and can only be discharged from the steam port 26. In order to replenish water in the extraction box 21, it can be added directly from the steam port 26. After running for a period of time, the diversion port 23 is opened to discharge and clean the waste water in the extraction chamber 211, and then re-inject new water for subsequent production.

[0030] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: through the detachable filter plate 13 and the filter mesh 141, the plant fragments can be filtered twice during the process of squeezing the extract, and the debris on the filter plate 13 can be cleaned up in time. The extract can be well concentrated at the discharge port 113 under the guidance of the guide part 116 and discharged. The extraction box 21 at the lower end of the discharge port 113 is boiled with boiling water, so that the extract dissolved therein forms water vapor, which is discharged from the steam port 26 and purified to obtain the plant essence.

[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plant essence extraction device, characterized in that: It includes a squeezing component and an extraction component, and the squeezing component includes a squeezing box, a pressing member, a filter plate and a cover plate. The squeezing box is a structure with a side opening and a squeezing chamber provided therein. The upper and lower ends of the squeezing box are respectively provided with a feed port and a discharge port connected to the squeezing chamber. A plurality of filter holes are provided on the filter plate placed horizontally in the squeezing chamber. The squeezing member can be movably connected in the squeezing chamber. The lower end surface of the squeezing member can be abutted and connected to the filter plate. The cover plate covers the side opening of the squeezing box, and the extraction component is arranged at the lower end of the discharge port.

2. The plant essence extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper trough and a lower trough are provided in the extraction chamber, the filter plate is fitted in the upper trough, a filter screen is provided on the back of the cover plate, and the filter screen is fitted in the lower trough.

3. The plant essence extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing component includes a cylinder and a pressing plate. The cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the squeezing box. The output end of the cylinder passes through the squeezing box and enters the squeezing chamber to connect with the pressing plate. The pressing plate fits in the matching groove on the upper end surface of the filter plate.

4. The plant essence extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide portion is provided at the lower end of the extraction chamber, and the guide portion is a funnel-shaped structure that gradually shrinks toward the discharge port.

5. The plant essence extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction assembly includes an extraction box, a heating plate and a diversion port. The extraction box is a box-shaped structure that is open upward and has an extraction cavity therein. The upper edge of the extraction box is detachably connected to the bottom of the extraction box and covers the discharge port. The heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the extraction box, and the diversion port is arranged at the bottom of the extraction box and is connected to the extraction cavity.

6. The plant essence extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extraction component also includes a receiving plate, which is a disc-shaped structure opening upward. The receiving plate is connected to the extraction chamber, and the receiving plate covers the lower end opening of the discharge port from bottom to top. The receiving plate and the discharge port do not contact each other.

7. The plant essence extraction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extraction component also includes a transverse plate and a steam port. The transverse plate is connected to the extraction chamber. The lower end and edge of the transverse plate retain a gap with the inner wall of the extraction chamber. The steam port is arranged at the upper end of the side of the extraction box.

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