Annular device
By designing a clamping component of a ring-shaped device, the problems of increased costs caused by manual picking and the spring diaphragm falling due to suction cup adsorption are solved, and automatic stable clamping and release are achieved, which reduces production costs and ensures the continuous operation of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422615188.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, manual handling of the spring diaphragm increases production costs, and the suction cup handling easily causes the spring diaphragm to fall, making it impossible to ensure stable operation of the equipment.
A ring-shaped device is designed, including a cylinder, a connecting block, a fixed block and a clamping assembly. Through the cooperation of a linkage part, a telescopic part and an adjusting part, the spring diaphragm can be automatically clamped and released to adapt to spring diaphragms of different sizes.
It effectively reduces labor costs, ensures stable clamping and release of the spring diaphragm, avoids falling, and supports continuous and stable operation of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223368039U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spring diaphragm production equipment, in particular to a ring-shaped device. Background Art
[0002] The spring diaphragm is a disc spring with a special structure. It is widely used in fields such as automotive clutches. The spring diaphragm is made of thin steel plate and is a tapered disc spring. Spoke-type radial grooves are opened in the center to form an elastic lever. This structure enables the spring diaphragm to also act as a separation lever when the clutch is disengaged. The spring diaphragm clutch is also called a central spring clutch because its spring diaphragm is conical and has multiple radial grooves in the middle.
[0003] During the production of spring diaphragms, it is necessary to pick up the spring diaphragms from the belt line. Currently, manual labor or suction cups are usually used to pick up the spring diaphragms. However, manual labor will greatly increase labor costs, and it is not convenient to meet the continuous operation of the production line. Since there are multiple radial grooves in the middle part of the spring diaphragm, the spring diaphragm is easily dropped when the suction cup is used to absorb and pick up the spring diaphragm, and the stable operation of the equipment cannot be ensured. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ring-shaped device, which solves the technical problems in the prior art that manual picking up will greatly increase production cost investment and suction cup adsorption picking up will easily cause the spring diaphragm to fall off.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts a ring-shaped device, including a cylinder, a connecting block, a fixed block and a clamping assembly, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the cylinder and is located below the cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder passes through the connecting block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the connecting block and is located below the connecting block, the clamping assembly includes a linkage, three groups of telescopic parts and three groups of adjusting parts, the linkage is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder and is located below the cylinder, the three groups of telescopic parts extend the axial center line of the fixed block and are circumferentially distributed, each group of the telescopic parts includes a fixed rod, a special-shaped block and a sliding guide rail, the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the fixed block and is located in the fixed block, the special-shaped block is rotatably connected to the fixed rod and is located on the outside of the fixed rod, the sliding guide rail is slidably connected to the fixed block and is located below the special-shaped block, and the adjusting part is detachably connected to the sliding guide rail and is located on the outside of the sliding guide rail.
[0006] In which, the linkage includes a fixed plate, a connecting rod and a base plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder and is located in the connecting block, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fixed plate and is located below the fixed plate, and the base plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod and is located below the special-shaped block.
[0007] Among them, each group of the adjusting parts includes a supporting block, a threaded rod and a cross rod, the supporting block is detachably connected to the sliding guide rail and is located inside the sliding guide rail, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the supporting block and is located on the outside of the supporting block, and the cross rod is fixedly connected to the threaded rod and is located on the outside of the sliding guide rail.
[0008] Among them, each group of the adjusting parts also includes a clamping block, a scale mark and an elastic block. The clamping block is fixedly connected to the cross bar and is located on the outside of the cross bar, and the cross bar passes through the clamping block. The scale mark is fixedly connected to the clamping block and is located above the clamping block. The elastic block is fixedly connected to the clamping block and is located on the outside of the clamping block.
[0009] Wherein, each group of the adjustment parts also includes an adjustment sleeve and an adjustment handle, the adjustment sleeve is fixedly connected to the cross bar and is located on the side of the clamping block away from the sliding guide rail, and the adjustment handle is fixedly connected to the adjustment sleeve and is located on the outside of the adjustment sleeve.
[0010] The utility model provides a ring-shaped device, which, when in use, retracts the cylinder, and the linkage drives one end of the special-shaped block to move upward, and the special-shaped block rotates around the fixed rod, and the other end of the special-shaped block drives the sliding guide rail to slide inward of the fixed block, thereby completing the clamping and taking of the spring diaphragm through the adjusting member, and the cylinder pushes the linkage downward, that is, quickly releasing the spring diaphragm. This method can effectively solve the problems of high production costs of manual taking and the spring diaphragm easily falling off due to suction of the suction cup. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a ring-shaped device of the present utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a top view of a ring-shaped device of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 AA line structural cross-sectional view.
[0015] Figure 4 It is a front view of a ring-shaped device of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of the local structure at point B.
[0017] 101-cylinder, 102-connecting block, 103-fixed block, 104-fixed rod, 105-special-shaped block, 106-sliding guide rail, 107-fixed plate, 108-connecting rod, 109-base plate, 110-holding block, 111-threaded rod, 112-cross bar, 113-clamping block, 114-scale mark, 115-elastic block, 116-adjusting sleeve, 117-adjusting handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0019] See also Figures 1 to 5 ,in Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a ring-shaped device of the utility model. Figure 2 This is a top view of a ring-shaped device of the utility model. Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 AA line structural cross-sectional view, Figure 4 This is a front view of a ring-shaped device of the utility model. Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of the local structure at point B.
[0020] The present invention provides a ring-shaped device, including a cylinder 101, a connecting block 102, a fixed block 103 and a clamping assembly, wherein the clamping assembly includes a linkage part, three groups of telescopic parts and three groups of adjusting parts, the linkage part includes a fixed plate 107, a connecting rod 108 and a bottom plate 109, each group of the telescopic parts includes a fixed rod 104, a special-shaped block 105 and a sliding guide rail 106, and each group of the adjusting parts includes a supporting block 110, a threaded rod 111, a cross bar 112, a clamping block 113, a scale mark 114, an elastic block 115, an adjusting sleeve 116 and an adjusting handle 117. The above solution solves the problem that manual picking will greatly increase the production cost investment and the suction cup adsorption picking will easily cause the spring diaphragm to fall off.
[0021] According to this specific embodiment, the connecting block 102 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 101 and is located below the cylinder 101, and the output end of the cylinder 101 passes through the connecting block 102, the fixed block 103 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 102 and is located below the connecting block 102, the clamping assembly includes a linkage, three groups of telescopic parts and three groups of adjusting parts, the linkage is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 101 and is located below the cylinder 101, the three groups of telescopic parts extend the axial center line of the fixed block 103 and are distributed circumferentially, each group of the telescopic parts includes a fixed rod 104, a special-shaped block 105 and a sliding guide rail 106, the fixed rod 104 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 103 and is located inside the fixed block 103, the special-shaped block 105 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 104 and is located on the outside of the fixed rod 104, the sliding guide rail 106 is connected to the fixed block When the lever 103 is in the downward position, the adjusting member is disassembled and connected to the sliding guide rail 106 and is located on the outside of the sliding guide rail 106. When the cylinder 101 retracts, the linkage member retracts into the connecting block 102, and the linkage member drives one end of the special-shaped block 105 to move upward, and the special-shaped block 105 rotates around the fixed rod 104. The other end of the special-shaped block 105 drives the sliding guide rail 106 to slide toward the fixed block 103 inside. The surface of the sliding guide rail 106 is provided with scale lines, which is convenient for the adjusting member to adjust the surface of the sliding guide rail 106 according to the spring diaphragm of different sizes, so that the spring diaphragm is clamped and taken away by the adjusting member, and the cylinder 101 pushes the linkage member downward, that is, the spring diaphragm is quickly released. This method can effectively solve the problems of high production cost of manual picking and easy drop of the spring diaphragm caused by suction cup adsorption.
[0022] Among them, the fixed plate 107 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 101 and is located in the connecting block 102, the connecting rod 108 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 107 and is located below the fixed plate 107, the bottom plate 109 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 108 and is located below the special-shaped block 105, the cylinder 101 drives the fixed plate 107 to move upward, and drives the bottom plate 109 to move upward through the connecting rod 108, and the bottom plate 109 pushes one end of the special-shaped block 105 to move upward.
[0023] Secondly, the supporting block 110 is detachably connected to the sliding guide rail 106 and is located inside the sliding guide rail 106. The threaded rod 111 is rotatably connected to the supporting block 110 and is located on the outside of the supporting block 110. The cross rod 112 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 111 and is located on the outside of the sliding guide rail 106. The supporting block 110 supports the sliding guide rail 106, and the cross rod 112 drives the threaded rod 111 to rotate inside the supporting block 110, thereby achieving the fixation and release of the supporting block 110 and the sliding guide rail 106.
[0024] At the same time, the clamping block 113 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 112 and is located on the outside of the cross bar 112, and the cross bar 112 passes through the clamping block 113, the scale mark 114 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 113 and is located above the clamping block 113, the elastic block 115 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 113 and is located on the outside of the clamping block 113, the scale mark 114 facilitates the observation of the clamping data of the clamping block 113, the sliding guide rail 106 slides inward, the clamping block 113 pushes the elastic block 115 to clamp the spring diaphragm, the elastic block 115 is in elastic contact with the spring diaphragm, so that the position of the clamping block 113 is allowed to have an error within 1 mm.
[0025] In addition, the adjustment sleeve 116 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 112 and is located on the side of the clamping block 113 away from the sliding guide rail 106. The adjustment handle 117 is fixedly connected to the adjustment sleeve 116 and is located on the outside of the adjustment sleeve 116. The adjustment sleeve 116 is rotated by the adjustment handle 117, thereby driving the cross bar 112 to rotate.
[0026] When the annular device of the present embodiment is used, the connecting block 102, the fixing block 103 and the clamping assembly are provided. When the device is used, the cylinder 101 retracts, driving the fixing plate 107 to move upward, and the bottom plate 109 is driven to move upward by the connecting rod 108. The bottom plate 109 pushes one end of the special-shaped block 105 to move upward, and the special-shaped block 105 rotates around the fixing rod 104. The other end of the special-shaped block 105 drives the sliding guide rail 106 to slide toward the inside of the fixing block 103. The clamping block 113 pushes the elastic block 115 to clamp and take the spring diaphragm. When the clamped spring diaphragm needs to be released, the cylinder 101 pushes the fixing plate 107 downward, and the connecting rod 108 drives the bottom plate 109 to move upward. The bottom plate 109 pushes one end of the special-shaped block 105 to move upward, and the special-shaped block 105 rotates around the fixing rod 104. The other end of the special-shaped block 105 drives the sliding guide rail 106 to slide toward the inside of the fixing block 103. The clamping block 113 pushes the elastic block 115 to clamp and take the spring diaphragm. The sliding guide rail 106 is pushed to slide outward to quickly release the spring diaphragm. When the clamping size needs to be adjusted, the adjusting sleeve 116 is rotated by the adjusting handle 117 to drive the cross bar 112 to rotate. The threaded rod 111 rotates in the abutting block 110, so that the abutting block 110 cancels the abutment on the sliding guide rail 106. The clamping size is adjusted by sliding the cross bar 112 in the sliding guide rail 106. The adjustment data can be easily observed through the scale mark 114, thereby achieving clamping of spring diaphragms of different sizes. This can effectively prevent the spring diaphragm from falling off, facilitate continuous and stable operation of the equipment, and adapt the equipment to different diameters of the spring diaphragm.
[0027] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A ring-shaped device comprising a cylinder, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting block, a fixed block and a clamping assembly, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the cylinder and is located below the cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder passes through the connecting block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the connecting block and is located below the connecting block, the clamping assembly includes a linkage, three groups of telescopic parts and three groups of adjusting parts, the linkage is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder and is located below the cylinder, the three groups of telescopic parts extend the axial center line of the fixed block and are distributed circumferentially, each group of the telescopic parts includes a fixed rod, a special-shaped block and a sliding guide rail, the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the fixed block and is located inside the fixed block, the special-shaped block is rotatably connected to the fixed rod and is located on the outside of the fixed rod, the sliding guide rail is slidably connected to the fixed block and is located below the special-shaped block, the adjusting part is detachably connected to the sliding guide rail and is located on the outside of the sliding guide rail.
2. The ring-shaped device according to claim 1, wherein: The linkage part includes a fixed plate, a connecting rod and a base plate. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder and is located in the connecting block. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fixed plate and is located below the fixed plate. The base plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod and is located below the special-shaped block.
3. The ring-shaped device according to claim 2, characterized in that Each group of adjusting parts includes a supporting block, a threaded rod and a cross rod. The supporting block is detachably connected to the sliding guide rail and is located inside the sliding guide rail. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the supporting block and is located on the outside of the supporting block. The cross rod is fixedly connected to the threaded rod and is located on the outside of the sliding guide rail.
4. The ring-shaped device according to claim 3, wherein: Each group of adjusting parts also includes a clamping block, a scale mark and an elastic block. The clamping block is fixedly connected to the cross bar and is located on the outside of the cross bar, and the cross bar passes through the clamping block. The scale mark is fixedly connected to the clamping block and is located above the clamping block. The elastic block is fixedly connected to the clamping block and is located on the outside of the clamping block.
5. The ring-shaped device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each set of adjusting parts also includes an adjusting sleeve and an adjusting handle. The adjusting sleeve is fixedly connected to the cross bar and is located on the side of the clamping block away from the sliding guide rail. The adjusting handle is fixedly connected to the adjusting sleeve and is located on the outside of the adjusting sleeve.