Simulation missile preparation vehicle
By designing a simulated ammunition preparation vehicle, the problem of operating simulated ammunition in a narrow space was solved, the flexible movement of simulated ammunition and equipment installation were achieved, and the flexibility and efficiency of on-site support were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422697060.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
During on-site technical support, special inspection projects of simulated bombs faced difficulties in operations such as movement and equipment installation in narrow spaces, and existing equipment could hardly meet the operational requirements in complex environments.
A simulated missile preparation vehicle was designed, which includes a chassis, support rollers, a slewing support, front and rear slewing rings and a toolbox. It adopts a sunken V-shaped avoidance structure and is equipped with universal wheels and a detachable T-section semi-circular slewing ring to realize the lifting, lifting, rotation and locking functions of the simulated missile, and can be flexibly moved and operated in a narrow space.
The simulated missile preparation vehicle can achieve 360-degree rotation of the simulated missile and cross obstacles in a narrow space, providing flexibility in the assembly of simulated missiles, equipment installation and inspection, solving the operating surface of existing equipment in narrow spaces, and improving the flexibility and efficiency of on-site support.
Smart Images

Figure CN223368650U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of simulated missile assembly and technical support, and particularly relates to a simulated missile preparation vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The simulated bomb preparation vehicle is mainly used for the assembly of simulated bombs, equipment installation and inspection, electrical testing, and technical preparation before launch. It can be pushed by multiple people and travel on the relatively flat road in the technical preparation area. It has the functions of lifting simulated bombs, lifting and lowering, rotating to clear the cabin for inspection, and rotating to any position for locking.
[0003] The assembly of simulated bombs is usually carried out on process support vehicles and fixed support brackets. Special inspection projects can be arranged at fixed installation stations. However, during on-site technical support, due to site environment limitations, some special inspection projects or temporary additional changes to projects will encounter difficulties, such as standing and walking inside a relatively narrow space, rotating the entire bomb to clear the cabin for inspection, or flipping the simulated bomb for equipment installation. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a simulated ammunition preparation vehicle.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the invention is: a simulated missile preparation vehicle, the technical key points of which are that it includes a chassis, support rollers, a handwheel, a slewing support, a front slewing ring and a rear slewing ring, and a sunken V-shaped avoidance structure is arranged in the middle of the chassis longitudinal beam; a toolbox is fixed in the front and rear of the chassis, a guide square tube is arranged at the four corners of the chassis, support rollers are installed inside the guide square tube, a slewing support is installed on the toolbox, and the slewing support is symmetrically provided with roller supports along the slewing axis, and a front slewing ring for supporting the warhead of the simulated missile and a rear slewing ring for supporting the tail of the simulated missile are respectively installed on the roller supports.
[0006] Furthermore, the support roller includes a universal wheel, a guide column, a slide nut and a lifting screw. The guide column slides up and down in the guide square tube. The top of the guide column is connected to the lifting screw. The part of the lifting screw extending out of the guide square tube is fixed by the slide nut. The lifting screw passes through the slide nut. The step shaft of the slide nut is embedded in the top of the guide square tube. The handwheel is connected to the slide nut. Turning the handwheel drives the slide nut to rotate and pushes the lifting screw and the guide column to slide up and down along the guide square tube; the bottom of the guide column is connected to the universal wheel support on the ground.
[0007] Furthermore, the front slewing ring and the rear slewing ring adopt two detachable T-section semicircular hollow frame structures, the front slewing ring includes a front support ring and a front clamping ring, and the rear slewing ring includes a rear support ring and a rear clamping ring; the front support ring and the front clamping ring are plugged into and engaged with each other and are fixed by a folding pin inserted into the engagement mounting hole, and the rear support ring and the rear clamping ring are plugged into and engaged with each other and are also fixed by another folding pin inserted into the engagement mounting hole.
[0008] Furthermore, a clamping block is connected to the front clamping ring frame, and the clamping block is suspended in the front clamping ring through a step pin shaft. One end of the step pin shaft is inserted into the guide sleeve on the front clamping ring and slides up and down along the guide sleeve, and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping block. Compression springs are respectively installed on the step pin shaft rods. The clamping block relies on the rebound thrust of the compression spring to fit on the front clamping ring frame, and the clamping screw passes through the threaded hole in the front clamping ring and presses on the clamping block.
[0009] Furthermore, a rear clamping block is suspended and installed in the rear clamping ring frame, one end of the clamping push rod is connected to the rear clamping block, and the other end of the clamping push rod can be connected to a ratchet wrench. The clamping push rod is rotated to press the rear clamping block against the tail of the simulated bullet shell; a compression spring is installed on the clamping push rod.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the simulated missile preparation vehicle includes a chassis, a slewing support mounted on the chassis toolbox, and a front slewing ring and a rear slewing ring mounted in the two slewing supports, respectively. The simulated missile preparation vehicle has completed prototype production. The system chassis longitudinal beam adopts a sunken V-shaped avoidance structure, which is used for rotating and clearing the simulated missile after the missile wing is assembled. The vehicle body can rotate 360 degrees in place around the center of the chassis and can travel across grooves no wider than 50mm. The front and rear slewing rings have the functions of supporting the simulated missile, lifting and lowering it, rotating along the axes of the two slewing rings, and locking it. The front and rear slewing rings can achieve rapid separation and closure, playing a significant role in the on-site support of new types of simulated missiles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0012] Figure 1 Prepare the vehicle owner view for the utility model simulation projectile;
[0013] Figure 2 A top view of a vehicle preparing a simulated projectile for the present invention;
[0014] Figure 3This is the AA cross-sectional view of the vehicle for preparing the simulated projectile of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 Prepare the vehicle B-direction view for the utility model simulation projectile;
[0016] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the chassis structure of the utility model, wherein (a) is the main view; (b) is the top view;
[0017] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the lifting support structure of the utility model, wherein (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view, and (c) is a top view;
[0018] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the slewing support structure of the utility model, wherein (a) is the main view, (b) is the side view, and (c) is the top view;
[0019] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the front slewing ring structure of the utility model, wherein (a) is the main view and (b) is the side view;
[0020] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the rear rotary link structure of the utility model, wherein (a) is the main view and (b) is the side view;
[0021] The meaning of each serial number is as follows: 1 base frame, 2 support roller, 3 handwheel, 4 slewing support, 5 front slewing ring, 6 rear slewing ring, 7 tool box, 8 guide square tube, 9 universal wheel, 10 guide column, 11 slide nut, 12 lifting screw, 13 traction clamping block, 14 locking handle, 15 front support ring, 16 front clamping ring, 17 compression spring, 18 clamping screw, 19 clamping block, 20 folding pin, 21 rear support ring, 22 rear clamping ring, 23 clamping push rod, 24 rear clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following Figures 1-9 The present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0023] The simulated missile preparation vehicle of this embodiment includes a chassis 1. The chassis 1 longitudinal beams feature a sunken V-shaped avoidance structure that aligns with the fore-aft position of the simulated missile's wings, allowing the simulated missile's wings to avoid the missile when the missile returns to a vertical sideways position. Guide square tubes 8 are positioned at the four corners of the chassis 1. Guide posts 10 are mounted within the guide square tubes 8. The tops of the guide posts 10 are connected to lifting screws 12. The portion of the lifting screws 12 that extends out of the guide square tubes 8 passes through a slot nut 11. The stepped shaft of the slot nut 11 is embedded in a circular sunken platform fixed to a cover plate at the top of the guide square tube 8. The central hexagonal hole of a handwheel 3 is connected to the hexagonal prism of the slot nut 11. The bottom of the guide post 10 is connected to a universal wheel 9 for ground support. Turning the handwheel 3 about the lifting screw 12 drives the internal thread of the slot nut 11 to rotate, generating thrust that pushes the lifting screw 12 and the guide post 10 up and down along the guide square tube 8, synchronously supporting the chassis 1 in adjusting its height relative to the ground.
[0024] In this embodiment, toolboxes 7 are fixedly connected to the crossbeams at both ends of the chassis 1. A slewing support 4 is mounted on the mounting plate atop the toolbox 7. Five sets of roller supports are positioned along the slewing radius within the slewing support 4, supporting the front and rear slewing rings 5 and 6. The roller support shafts are connected to the axial holes of the support arm plates on either side of the slewing support 4. The front and rear slewing rings 5 and 6 are mounted above the roller supports within the two slewing supports 4, respectively. These five sets of roller supports share the weight of the simulated projectile, improving the system's structural strength and service life. Nylon sheaths are embedded in the roller supports to reduce vibration and noise during rotation. The arm plates of the slewing support 4 of this embodiment are provided with a mounting base and a U-shaped traction plate, and the mounting base is fixed to the mounting plate of the toolbox 7. A locking handle 14 is connected to the middle threaded hole of the U-shaped traction plate, and a clamping slider is connected to the step shaft at the front end of the screw of the locking handle 14. The traction clamping block 13 is connected to the U-shaped traction plate, and the traction clamping block 13 and the U-shaped traction plate are installed together in the guide grooves of the arm plates on both sides of the slewing support 4. Rotating the locking handle 14 moves the clamping slider forward to fit on the outer arc surface of the slewing ring, and at the same time drives the traction clamping block 13 to fit on the inner arc surface of the T-section slewing ring. As the torsional force of the locking handle 14 increases, the clamping slider and the traction clamping block 13 move toward each other to clamp the slewing ring and lock it in any position.
[0025] In this embodiment, both the front slewing ring 5 and the rear slewing ring 6 are constructed of two detachable, T-shaped, semi-circular hollow frames. Two folding latches 20 are inserted into the mounting holes of the two semi-circular rings, closing the two semi-circular rings together. The exposed portions of the folding latches 20 are folded against the sidewalls of the snap connection.
[0026] The front slewing ring 5 of this embodiment includes a front support ring 15 and a front pressure ring 16. The front pressure ring 16 is mounted on the front support ring 15 to form the front slewing ring 5. A pressure block 19 is connected to the frame of the front pressure ring 16. The pressure block 19 is suspended in the front pressure ring by a step pin. The step pin is inserted into a guide sleeve on the front pressure ring 16 and slides up and down. The other end is fixed to the pressure block 19. A compression spring 17 is installed on the shaft of the step pin. The pressure block 19 is attached to the frame of the front pressure ring 16 by the rebound thrust of the compression spring 17. The clamping screw 18 is rotated with a ratchet wrench to push the pressure block 19 inward and away from the frame to compress the simulated bullet shell. At this time, the compression spring 17 is in a compressed and retracted state. When the clamping screw 18 is rotated in the opposite direction, the pressure block 19 will be restored to its previous state of attachment to the frame of the front pressure ring 16 under the action of the rebound thrust of the compression spring 17, reset and unlock, thereby achieving rapid binding, clamping or unbinding of the simulated bullet.
[0027] The rear slewing ring 6 of this embodiment includes a rear support ring 21 and a rear clamping ring 22, and the rear clamping ring 22 is engaged and mounted on the rear support ring 21 to form the rear slewing ring 6. The reset and unlocking structure of the rear clamping ring 22 is similar to that of the front clamping ring 16. The rear clamping block 24 is suspended in the frame of the rear clamping ring 22 using a stepped shaft screw and a compression spring. The clamping push rod 23 is rotated with a ratchet wrench to push the rear clamping block 24 to press against the tail of the simulated bullet shell. At this time, the compression spring is in a compressed and retracted state. If the clamping push rod 23 is rotated in the opposite direction, the rear clamping block 24 will return to its previous suspended state under the rebound thrust of the compression spring and reset and unlock, thereby realizing the rapid binding, clamping or unbinding of the simulated bullet.
[0028] The base frame 1, the supporting rollers 2 and the slewing support 4 of this embodiment all adopt a welded assembly structure, and the front slewing ring 5 and the rear slewing ring 6 adopt a CNC machined assembly structure.
[0029] The working process of the simulated bomb preparation vehicle of this embodiment is as follows:
[0030] When the simulated bullet is ready for use, first pull out the folding pin 20 connected between the two semicircular rings, remove the front clamping ring 16 and the rear clamping ring 22, and hoist the simulated bullet onto the front support ring 15 and the rear support ring 21 (note that the positioning hole under the simulated bullet head must be aligned with the positioning pin in the middle of the front support ring 15), and install the previously removed front clamping ring 16 and rear clamping ring 22 back to their original connection positions, insert the folding pin 20 to complete the closed installation of the two rotating rings, and use a ratchet wrench to respectively rotate the clamping screw 18 and the clamping push rod 23 on the front clamping ring and the rear clamping ring to bundle and clamp the simulated bullet in the middle of the two rotating rings. The simulated bullet can be supported to rotate at any angle around the axis of the front and rear rotating rings. By twisting the locking handles 14 on both sides of the rotating support 4, the simulated bullet can be locked at any rotation position.
[0031] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A simulated bomb preparation vehicle, characterized in that: It includes a base frame, support rollers, a handwheel, a slewing support, a front slewing ring and a rear slewing ring, and a sunken V-shaped avoidance structure is arranged in the middle of the base frame longitudinal beam; tool boxes are fixed in the front and back of the base frame, guide square tubes are arranged at the four corners of the base frame, support rollers are installed inside the guide square tubes, a slewing support is installed on the tool box, and the slewing support is symmetrically provided with roller supports along the slewing axis, and a front slewing ring for supporting the head of the simulated projectile and a rear slewing ring for supporting the tail of the simulated projectile are respectively installed on the roller supports.
2. A simulated ammunition preparation vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The support roller includes a universal wheel, a guide column, a slide nut and a lifting screw. The guide column slides up and down in the guide square tube. The top of the guide column is connected to the lifting screw. The part of the lifting screw extending out of the guide square tube is fixed by the slide nut. The lifting screw passes through the slide nut. The step shaft of the slide nut is embedded in the top of the guide square tube. The handwheel is connected to the slide nut. Turning the handwheel drives the slide nut to rotate and pushes the lifting screw and guide column to slide up and down along the guide square tube; the bottom of the guide column is connected to the universal wheel support on the ground.
3. A simulated bomb preparation vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The front slewing ring and the rear slewing ring adopt two detachable T-section semicircular hollow frame structures. The front slewing ring includes a front support ring and a front pressure ring, and the rear slewing ring includes a rear support ring and a rear pressure ring. The front support ring and the front pressure ring are fixed by a folding pin inserted in the bite mounting hole after being plugged into and engaged with each other. The rear support ring and the rear pressure ring are also fixed by another folding pin inserted in the bite mounting hole after being plugged into and engaged with each other.
4. The simulated ammunition preparation vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that , The front clamping ring frame is connected with a clamping block, which is suspended in the front clamping ring through a step pin shaft. One end of the step pin shaft is inserted into the guide sleeve on the front clamping ring and slides up and down along the guide sleeve, and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping block. Compression springs are respectively installed on the step pin shaft rods. The clamping block relies on the rebound thrust of the compression spring to fit on the front clamping ring frame, and the clamping screw passes through the threaded hole in the front clamping ring and presses on the clamping block.
5. The simulated ammunition preparation vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that , the rear clamping block is suspended and installed in the rear clamping ring frame, one end of the clamping push rod is connected to the rear clamping block, and the other end of the clamping push rod can be connected to a ratchet wrench. The clamping push rod is rotated to press the rear clamping block against the tail of the simulated bullet shell; a compression spring is installed on the clamping push rod.