Power assisting mechanism for charging gun of electric automobile

By designing a power-assisting mechanism for electric vehicle charging guns, the driving connecting rod is rotated by pulling the panel to drive the connector to slide, which solves the operational difficulties when connecting and disconnecting the charging gun and improves the user experience.

CN223370625UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23SHANGHAI XUNDAO NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422336032.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing charging piles are difficult to operate when connecting and disconnecting charging guns, resulting in a poor user experience.

Method used

A power-assist mechanism for an electric vehicle charging gun is designed. By turning the panel to rotate the driving connecting rod, the connector slides up and down, realizing easy and labor-saving connection and disconnection of the charging gun.

Benefits of technology

It realizes easy operation of the charging gun, improves user experience, and solves the problem of difficult operation caused by the weight of the charging gun.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric automobile charging gun power assisting mechanism which comprises a connector, an outer shell and a panel, the connector is arranged in the outer shell in a lifting mode, the connecting end of the connector can stretch out of the top wall of the outer shell, the panel is rotationally arranged on the outer wall of one side of the outer shell, and a trigger assembly driving the connector to ascend and descend is arranged between the panel and the outer shell. The trigger assembly comprises a connecting rod and a torsion spring, one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the side wall of the panel through a first rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod is arranged on the side wall of the outer shell in a sliding mode and movably connected with the connector, and a vertical kidney-shaped groove for the connecting rod to slide is formed in the outer wall of the outer shell. A positioning shaft is fixed to the outer wall of the side, away from the panel, of the vertical kidney-shaped groove of the outer shell, the positioning shaft is close to the top wall of the outer shell and located above the first rotating shaft, and the other end of the torsional spring is hooked to the outer wall of the positioning shaft. According to the utility model, the on-off function of the charging pile connecting end and the power bank can be easily operated in a labor-saving manner, and the comfortable experience feeling of a user when the product is used is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a power-assisting mechanism for a charging gun of an electric vehicle, belonging to the technical field of power-assisting charging guns. Background Art

[0002] A charging pile refers to a charging device that provides energy replenishment for electric vehicles. Its function is similar to that of a gas pump in a gas station. It can be fixed on the ground or on the wall and installed in public buildings (public buildings, shopping malls, public parking lots, etc.) and residential parking lots or charging stations. It can charge various models of electric vehicles according to different voltage levels.

[0003] The input of a charging station is directly connected to the AC power grid, and the output is equipped with a charging plug for charging electric vehicles. Charging stations generally offer both conventional and fast charging. Users can use a specific charging card to swipe through the station's human-machine interface to perform charging operations and print out cost data. The station's display shows data such as charge level, cost, and charging time. The connection end of the charging station that charges electric vehicles is called a charging gun. This gun is removed from the station and inserted into the charging port of the electric vehicle to charge.

[0004] The current existing technology is to connect or disconnect the charging connection end of the charging pile by opening the charging pile protective door and then pulling the wrench. The protective door needs to be opened when the product is in use. When the wrench is pulled, the connector does not move. The power bank slides from bottom to top to connect or disconnect with the connector. The weight of the power bank sliding from bottom to top makes the operation difficult and the user experience is poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to realize the on-off function of operating the charging pile connection end and the power bank easily and labor-savingly, thereby increasing the user's comfortable experience when using the product.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives and achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, the utility model provides an electric vehicle charging gun power assist mechanism, including a connector, an outer shell and a panel. The connector is lifted and lowered in the outer shell, and the connector connection end can extend out of the top wall of the outer shell. The panel is rotatably set on the outer wall of one side of the outer shell, and at least one group of trigger assemblies for driving the connector to rise and fall are arranged between the panel and the outer shell.

[0007] Preferably, the trigger assembly includes a connecting rod and a torsion spring, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the panel via a rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod is slidably arranged on the side wall of the outer shell and movably connected to the connector, a vertical waist-shaped groove for sliding of the connecting rod is opened on the outer wall of the outer shell, one end of the torsion spring is hooked on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a positioning shaft is fixed on the outer wall of the outer shell on the side of the vertical waist-shaped groove facing away from the panel, the positioning shaft is arranged close to the top wall of the outer shell and obliquely above the rotating shaft, and the other end of the torsion spring is hooked on the outer wall of the positioning shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, a sliding portion is provided on the side of the connecting rod facing the outer shell, the sliding portion passes through the vertical waist-shaped groove and is inserted into the connector, and a movable groove is provided on the outer wall of the connector, and the sliding portion can move in the movable groove.

[0009] Furthermore, a sealing member is provided on the outer wall of the outer shell so as to slide synchronously with the connecting rod, and the sealing member is used to seal the vertical waist-shaped groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a limit plate is provided on the side wall of the outer shell, and a limit groove for limiting the movement of the connecting rod and the torsion spring is opened on the limit plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the trigger assembly is symmetrically arranged in two groups.

[0012] Preferably, at least one limiting column is provided in the outer shell along the sliding direction of the connector, and the limiting column passes through the connector.

[0013] Preferably, the outer shell includes a main shell and a back cover, the back cover is detachably connected to the bottom wall of the main shell, and the connector is slidably arranged in the main shell in a direction close to or away from the back cover.

[0014] The utility model provides an electric vehicle charging gun power-assisting mechanism, which has the following advantages:

[0015] The utility model provides an electric vehicle charging gun power assist mechanism that rotates by pulling the panel, driving the connecting rod to drive the connector to slide up and down, thereby realizing the easy and labor-saving operation of connecting or disconnecting the power bank and the connector. The implementation method is that the power bank does not move, which effectively solves the problem that the connector does not move when the wrench is pulled, and the power bank slides from bottom to top to connect or disconnect with the connector, and the power bank's own weight slides from bottom to top, resulting in difficult operation and poor user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric vehicle charging gun assist mechanism of the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric vehicle charging gun assist mechanism of the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of an electric vehicle charging gun assist mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] In the picture:

[0020] 1-connector; 11-movable slot; 2-outer shell; 21-main shell; 211-vertical waist-shaped slot; 212-sliding slot; 22-back cover; 3-panel; 4-trigger assembly; 41-connecting rod; 411-sliding part; 42-torsion spring; 5-rotating shaft 1; 6-rotating shaft 2; 7-positioning shaft; 8-limiting plate; 81-limiting slot; 9-seal; 10-limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an electric vehicle charging gun power assist mechanism, including a connector 1, an outer shell 2 and a panel 3. The outer shell 2 is installed in the charging pile, and the connector 1 is slidably and lifted in the outer shell 2. The panel 3 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of one side of the outer shell 2 through a second rotating shaft 6. At least one set of trigger components 4 for driving the connector 1 to rise and fall is installed between the panel 3 and the outer shell 2, and the connecting end of the connector 1 can extend out of the top wall of the outer shell 2 and be electrically connected to a power supply such as a power bank in the charging pile. In this embodiment, two sets of trigger components 4 are symmetrically installed to improve the stability of the movement of the connector 1.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The trigger assembly 4 includes a connecting rod 41 and a torsion spring 42. One end of the connecting rod 41 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the panel 3 through a rotating shaft 5. The other end of the connecting rod 41 is slidably mounted on the side wall of the outer shell 2 and is movably connected to the connector 1. A vertical waist-shaped groove 211 for sliding the connecting rod 41 is opened on the outer wall of the outer shell 2. One end of the torsion spring 42 is hooked on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5. A positioning shaft 7 is fixed on the outer wall of the outer shell 2 on the side of the vertical waist-shaped groove 211 away from the panel 3. The positioning shaft 7 is arranged close to the top wall of the outer shell 2 and is located obliquely above the rotating shaft 5. The other end of the torsion spring 42 is hooked on the outer wall of the positioning shaft 7. When the panel 3 is in the normal state, it is parallel to the outer shell 2, and the connecting end of the connector 1 is in the state of extending out of the outer shell 2. When performing the disconnection operation, the user only needs to pull the panel 3 to rotate, and then drive the connecting rod 41 to press the connector 1 through the panel 3, so that the connector 1 slides to the side extending into the outer shell 2. At this time, the torsion spring 42 is stretched to obtain elastic potential energy. When the operation is completed, the user only needs to release the panel 3, the torsion spring 42 returns to its original state and drives the panel 3 and the connector 1 to automatically reset.

[0024] Furthermore, a sliding portion 411 is provided on the side of the connecting rod 41 facing the outer shell 2, and the sliding portion 411 passes through the vertical waist-shaped groove 211 and is inserted into the connector 1, and then the limited sliding of one end of the connecting rod 41 is realized by the cooperation between the sliding portion 411 and the vertical waist-shaped groove 211. A movable groove 11 is provided on the outer wall of the connector 1, and the sliding portion 411 can move in the movable groove 11 at any angle and distance in the upward, downward, left and right directions to adapt to the movement of the connecting rod 41.

[0025] Furthermore, a limit plate 8 is integrally formed on the side wall of the outer shell 2 , and a limit groove 81 is formed on the limit plate 8 to limit the movement of the connecting rod 41 and the torsion spring 42 , thereby ensuring the stability of the trigger assembly 4 during operation.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 In a further embodiment, a seal 9 is installed on the outer wall of the outer shell 2 in synchronization with the sliding movement of the connecting rod 41. A sliding groove 212 for slidingly limiting the seal 9 is integrally formed on the outer wall of the outer shell 2. The sliding portion 411 is penetrated by the seal 9. The seal 9 is used to block the vertical waist-shaped groove 211 to reduce the possibility of rainwater and debris entering the outer shell 2 and causing damage. The vertical waist-shaped groove 211 will only be briefly exposed for a period of time when the panel 3 is operated.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3In a further embodiment, the outer shell 2 includes a main shell 21 and a back cover 22. The back cover 22 is detachably mounted on the bottom wall of the main shell 21 by bolts. The connector 1 is slidably mounted in the main shell 21 in a direction approaching or away from the back cover 22. At least one limiting column 10 is inserted and fixed between the main shell 21 and the back cover 22. The limiting column 10 passes through the connector 1 and thus plays a guiding and limiting role in the sliding of the connector 1, further improving the sliding stability of the connector 1.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form or substance. It should be pointed out that ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements and supplements without departing from the present invention, and these improvements and supplements should also be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention. Any technician familiar with this profession can make some changes, modifications and equivalent changes made by using the technical content disclosed above without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention; at the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A power assist mechanism for an electric vehicle charging gun, comprising a connector (1), characterized in that: The invention also comprises an outer shell (2) and a panel (3), wherein the connector (1) is arranged in a lifting manner inside the outer shell (2), and the connecting end of the connector (1) can extend out of the top wall of the outer shell (2). The panel (3) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side of the outer shell (2), and at least one set of trigger components (4) for driving the connector (1) to rise and fall is arranged between the panel (3) and the outer shell (2).

2. The electric vehicle charging gun power assist mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trigger assembly (4) includes a connecting rod (41) and a torsion spring (42). One end of the connecting rod (41) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the panel (3) through a rotating shaft (5). The other end of the connecting rod (41) is slidably arranged on the side wall of the outer shell (2) and is movably connected to the connector (1). A vertical waist-shaped groove (211) for sliding the connecting rod (41) is provided on the outer wall of the outer shell (2). One end of the torsion spring (42) is hooked on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5). A positioning shaft (7) is fixed on the outer wall of the outer shell (2) on the side of the vertical waist-shaped groove (211) away from the panel (3). The positioning shaft (7) is arranged near the top wall of the outer shell (2) and is located obliquely above the rotating shaft (5). The other end of the torsion spring (42) is hooked on the outer wall of the positioning shaft (7).

3. The electric vehicle charging gun power assist mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding portion (411) is provided on the side of the connecting rod (41) facing the outer shell (2), and the sliding portion (411) passes through the vertical waist-shaped groove (211) and is inserted into the connector (1). A movable groove (11) is provided on the outer wall of the connector (1), and the sliding portion (411) can move in the movable groove (11).

4. The electric vehicle charging gun power assist mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing member (9) is provided on the outer wall of the outer shell (2) so as to slide synchronously with the connecting rod (41), and the sealing member (9) is used to seal the vertical waist-shaped groove (211).

5. The electric vehicle charging gun power assist mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting plate (8) is provided on the side wall of the outer shell (2), and a limiting groove (81) for limiting the movement of the connecting rod (41) and the torsion spring (42) is provided on the limiting plate (8).

6. The electric vehicle charging gun power assist mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The trigger components (4) are symmetrically arranged in two groups.

7. The electric vehicle charging gun power assist mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one limiting column (10) is provided in the outer shell (2) along the sliding direction of the connector (1), and the limiting column (10) passes through the connector (1).

8. The electric vehicle charging gun power assist mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell (2) comprises a main shell (21) and a rear cover (22); the rear cover (22) is detachably connected to the bottom wall of the main shell (21); and the connector (1) is slidably arranged in the main shell (21) in a direction approaching or away from the rear cover (22).