Combined fixing structure for assembling ship-shaped prefabricated cabin
Through the combined use of mobile frames, lifting components and electromagnets, the position and angle of the corrugated plate can be automatically adjusted, solving the problems of high labor costs and high labor intensity in the assembly of prefabricated cabins, and achieving efficient assembly of corrugated plates and cabin frames.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422691072.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
During the existing prefabricated cabin assembly process, the transportation and fixation of corrugated plates require the cooperation of multiple workers, resulting in high labor costs and high labor intensity.
The mobile frame, lifting components and electric push rods are used in conjunction with electromagnets to realize the automatic positioning and angle adjustment of the wave plate. The wave plate is attracted by the electromagnet and the lifting components and electric push rods are used to accurately adjust the position and angle.
It reduces labor costs, improves assembly efficiency, reduces workers' labor intensity, and realizes convenient assembly of corrugated plates and cabin frames.
Smart Images

Figure CN223370881U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0006]
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated warehouse assembly, in particular to a combined fixing structure for ship-shaped prefabricated warehouse assembly. Background Technique
[0002] A prefabricated warehouse is a building unit integrating functions such as electrical equipment, control systems, and protection devices. Adopting the modular design concept, most of the construction work is completed in the factory, including box body production, related wiring, installation and commissioning of secondary equipment, etc.
[0003] At present, the box body of the prefabricated warehouse is usually composed of welding multiple corrugated plates on the cabin frame. When welding, it is necessary to carry the corrugated plates and fix the corrugated plates on the cabin body at a certain angle, and then weld. In this process, multiple workers are required to cooperate to transport and fix the corrugated plates, and multiple welding workers are required to cooperate, resulting in a large labor cost and high labor intensity for workers. Based on this, a combined fixing structure for ship-shaped prefabricated warehouse assembly to solve the above problems is proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a combined fixing structure for ship-shaped prefabricated warehouse assembly to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A combined fixing structure for ship-shaped prefabricated warehouse assembly, including a moving frame. The moving frame is in a U shape. An elevating component is installed inside the moving frame. An electric push rod is installed on the elevating component. A moving plate is installed at the output end of the electric push rod. A pressing plate is movably installed on one side of the moving plate. An adjusting plate is rotatably installed on the side of the pressing plate away from the moving plate. A connecting block is installed at one end of the adjusting plate. Fixing rods are installed at the upper, lower, front, and rear ends of the connecting block. Adjusting blocks are installed on the surfaces of the fixing rods. Electromagnets are installed at one ends of the adjusting blocks.
[0006] Preferably, the elevating component includes a screw rod, a threaded block, a driving motor, and a guiding rod. The screw rod is rotatably installed inside the moving frame. The driving motor is installed at the upper end of the moving frame. The output end of the driving motor is connected to the screw rod. The threaded block is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod. Guiding rods are installed inside the moving frame at the front and rear parts of the screw rod. The guiding rods all pass through the threaded block through through holes. The electric push rod is installed on the surface of the threaded block away from the screw rod.
[0007] Preferably, reinforcing rods are installed on the surface of one end of the moving plate in front of and behind the electric push rod through through holes. The pressing plates are commonly installed at one ends of the two reinforcing rods. Elastic spring are installed on the surfaces of the reinforcing rods between the pressing plate and the moving plate.
[0008] Preferably, the front and rear parts of the surface of one end of the movable frame are provided with movable grooves, the other end of the reinforcement rod passes through the threaded block and the movable frame, the reinforcement rod passes through the movable groove, and the reinforcement rods are all located between the screw rod and the guide rod. The front and rear parts of one end of the movable frame in front and rear of the movable groove are both installed with L-shaped guide plates, and a movable block is slidingly installed between the two L-shaped guide plates, and the other end of the guide rod passes through the movable block through a through hole.
[0009] Preferably, two connecting plates are installed on the surface of one end of the pressure plate away from the movable plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates, a mounting block is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, the adjustment plate is installed on the surface of the mounting block, a rotating motor is installed at one end of one of the connecting plates, and the output end of the rotating motor is connected to the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, a locking bolt is installed on the surface of the adjustment block through a screw hole, and one end of the locking bolt extends to the surface of the fixing rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] 1. The combined fixed structure used in the prefabricated cabin of this ship type uses an electromagnet to attract the wave plate, and uses the lifting assembly and electric push rod on the mobile frame to adjust the position of the wave plate, which is convenient for assembling the wave plate and the cabin frame, facilitating the connection work, and does not require the cooperation of multiple people, effectively reducing labor costs.
[0013] 2. The combined fixing structure used for the assembly of the prefabricated cabin of this type of ship is to slide the electromagnet on the fixing rod using an adjusting block, and fix the position of the adjusting block using a locking bolt, so that the position of each electromagnet can be adjusted according to the size of the wave plate, and wave plates of various sizes can be fixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Moving frame; 3. Electric push rod; 4. Moving plate; 5. Pressing plate; 6. Adjusting plate; 7. Connecting block; 8. Fixing rod; 9. Adjusting block; 10. Electromagnet; 11. Reinforcement rod; 12. Elastic spring; 13. L-shaped guide plate; 14. Moving block; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Mounting block; 18. Rotating motor; 19. Locking bolt; 20. Moving slot; 201. Screw; 202. Threaded block; 203. Driving motor; 204. Guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 3The lifting mechanism that lifts up and down is that lifts up and down of lifting up and down of lifting up and down, and the lifting of lifting up and down of lifting up and down is convenient for lifting.
[0022] Specifically, the lifting assembly includes a screw 201, a threaded block 202, a drive motor 203 and a guide rod 204. The screw 201 is rotatably installed inside the mobile frame 1, and a drive motor 203 is installed on the upper end of the mobile frame 1. The output end of the drive motor 203 is connected to the screw 201, and the threaded block 202 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 201. The guide rod 204 is installed inside the mobile frame 1 at the front and rear ends of the screw 201. The guide rod 204 passes through the threaded block 202 through a through hole. The electric push rod 3 is installed on the surface of the threaded block 202 away from the screw 201. The drive motor 203 is controlled to rotate, and the drive motor 203 drives the screw 201 to rotate. When the screw 201 rotates, it drives the threaded block 202 to move along the surface of the guide rod 204, so that the wave plate is driven up and down by the threaded block 202.
[0023] Furthermore, a reinforcement rod 11 is installed on the surface of one end of the movable plate 4 in front and behind the electric push rod 3 through a through hole, and the pressure plate 5 is installed on one end of the two reinforcement rods 11. The surface of the reinforcement rod 11 between the pressure plate 5 and the movable plate 4 is installed with an elastic spring 12. By installing the elastic spring 12 between the pressure plate 5 and the movable plate 4, the pressure plate 5 has a certain elastic force to avoid hard contact between the wave plate and the cabin frame.
[0024] Furthermore, a moving groove 20 is provided on the front and rear parts of the surface of one end of the moving frame 1, and the other end of the reinforcement rod 11 passes through the threaded block 202 and the moving frame 1. The reinforcement rod 11 passes through the moving groove 20, and the reinforcement rod 11 is located between the screw 201 and the guide rod 204. The front and rear parts of one end of the moving frame 1 in front and behind the moving groove 20 are both installed with an L-shaped guide plate 13, and a moving block 14 is slidingly installed between the two L-shaped guide plates 13. The other end of the guide rod 204 passes through the moving block 14 through a through hole. The reinforcement rod 11 and the moving block 14 follow the movement when the electric push rod 3 is raised or lowered. The reinforcement rod 11 is used to provide auxiliary support to the electric push rod 3 to prevent the electric push rod 3 from being subjected to a large horizontal pressure, thereby playing a supporting role.
[0025] Furthermore, two connecting plates 15 are installed on the surface of one end of the pressure plate 5 away from the movable plate 4, and a rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates 15. A mounting block 17 is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 16, and the adjusting plate 6 is installed on the surface of the mounting block 17. A rotating motor 18 is installed at one end of one connecting plate 15, and the output end of the rotating motor 18 is connected to the rotating shaft 16. The rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 18, and the rotating shaft 16 drives the adjusting plate 6 to rotate through the mounting block 17, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the adjusting plate 6, which is convenient for adjustment according to the placement angle of the wave plate.
[0026] Furthermore, a locking bolt 19 is installed on the surface of the adjusting block 9 through a screw hole, and one end of the locking bolt 19 extends to the surface of the fixing rod 8. The locking bolt 19 is used to fix the position of the adjusting block 9.
[0027] The method of using this embodiment is as follows: when assembling the ship-shaped prefabricated cabin, the movable frame 1 is moved, and the position of the adjusting block 9 on the surface of the fixed rod 8 is adjusted according to the size of the wave plate, and the position of the adjusting block 9 is locked with the locking bolt 19. Then, the electromagnet 10 is brought into contact with the wave plate and energized, so that the electromagnet 10 attracts the wave plate, and then the movable frame 1 is moved to move the wave plate. When assembling the wave plate and the cabin frame, the driving motor 203 is controlled to rotate, and the driving motor 203 drives the screw 201 to rotate, and the screw 201 rotates When the movement is in progress, the threaded block 202 is driven to move along the surface of the guide rod 204 to adjust the height position of the wave plate, and then the electric push rod 3 is controlled. The electric push rod 3 moves the wave plate toward the cabin frame, and then the rotating motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate. The rotating shaft 16 drives the adjusting plate 6 to rotate through the mounting block 17 to adjust the angle of the wave plate, so that the wave plate can be contacted with the cabin frame at a certain appropriate angle. When the wave plate and the cabin frame are in contact, the pressure plate 5 squeezes the elastic spring 12 to make the wave plate contact with the cabin frame with appropriate pressure, and then the wave plate and the cabin frame can be connected.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A combined fixing structure for assembling a ship-shaped prefabricated cabin, characterized by: It includes a moving frame (1), the moving frame (1) is in a U shape, a lifting component is installed inside the moving frame (1), an electric push rod (3) is installed on the lifting component, a moving plate (4) is installed at the output end of the electric push rod (3), a pressing plate (5) is movably installed on one side of the moving plate (4), an adjusting plate (6) is rotatably installed on the side of the pressing plate (5) away from the moving plate (4), a connecting block (7) is installed at one end of the adjusting plate (6), fixing rods (8) are installed at the upper, lower, front and rear ends of the connecting block (7), adjusting blocks (9) are installed on the surfaces of the fixing rods (8), and electromagnets (10) are installed at one ends of the adjusting blocks (9).
2. The combined fixing structure for assembling a ship-shaped prefabricated cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting component includes a screw rod (201), a threaded block (202), a driving motor (203) and a guide rod (204). The screw rod (201) is rotatably installed inside the moving frame (1), the driving motor (203) is installed at the upper end of the moving frame (1), the output end of the driving motor (203) is connected to the screw rod (201), the threaded block (202) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (201), guide rods (204) are installed inside the moving frame (1) at the front and rear parts of the screw rod (201), the guide rods (204) all pass through the threaded block (202) through through holes, and the electric push rod (3) is installed on the surface of the threaded block (202) away from the screw rod (201).
3. The combined fixing structure for assembling a ship-shaped prefabricated cabin according to claim 2, characterized in that: Reinforcement rods (11) are installed on the surface of one end of the moving plate (4) in front of and behind the electric push rod (3) through through holes, the pressing plates (5) are commonly installed at one ends of the two reinforcement rods (11), and elastic springs (12) are installed on the surfaces of the reinforcement rods (11) between the pressing plates (5) and the moving plate (4).
4. The combined fixing structure for assembling a ship-shaped prefabricated cabin according to claim 3, characterized in that: Moving grooves (20) are arranged at the front and rear parts of the surface of one end of the moving frame (1), the other ends of the reinforcement rods (11) penetrate through the threaded block (202) and the moving frame (1), the reinforcement rods (11) penetrate through the moving grooves (20), the reinforcement rods (11) are all located between the screw rod (201) and the guide rod (204), L-shaped guide plates (13) are installed at the front and rear parts of one end of the moving frame (1) at the front and rear parts of the moving grooves (20), a moving block (14) is slidably installed between the two L-shaped guide plates (13), and the other ends of the guide rods (204) pass through the moving block (14) through through holes.
5. The combined fixing structure for assembling a ship-shaped prefabricated cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting plates (15) are installed on the surface of one end of the pressing plate (5) away from the moving plate (4), a rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates (15), a mounting block (17) is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (16), the adjusting plate (6) is installed on the surface of the mounting block (17), a rotating motor (18) is installed at one end of one of the connecting plates (15), and the output end of the rotating motor (18) is connected to the rotating shaft (16).
6. The combined fixing structure for assembling a ship-shaped prefabricated cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking bolt (19) is installed on the surface of the adjusting block (9) through a screw hole, and one end of the locking bolt (19) extends to the surface of the fixing rod (8).