Double-stand-column lifting grabbing mechanism
Through the double-column lifting and grasping mechanism, the horizontal and vertical movement is controlled by linear guide rails and servo motors, and four sets of suction cup grasping mechanisms are designed to solve the problem of insufficient production efficiency of single-station cartoning machines and achieve efficient paper product packaging.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422817994.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing single-station cartoning machines have insufficient production efficiency in paper product production and cannot meet the high-speed production requirements.
It adopts a double-column lifting and grasping mechanism, uses linear guides and sliders, and servo motors to control horizontal and vertical movements, and designs four sets of suction cup grasping mechanisms to achieve simultaneous grasping and packing of products.
The production efficiency of the cartoning machine has been greatly improved, and it can grab and load four cartons at the same time to meet the needs of efficient production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223371291U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of case packing machines, in particular to a double-column lifting and grabbing mechanism. Background Art
[0002] At present, the cartoning machines used by paper product manufacturers on the market are all single-station cartoning machines. After the paper products are packaged, they are transported to the product sorting station by the product feed conveyor belt of the cartoning machine. The cartons are transported to the waiting cartoning station through the carton conveyor belt of the cartoning machine. The cartons are fixed by the blocking and positioning mechanisms. Then the grabbing mechanism above the sorting station grabs the neatly sorted products and lifts them vertically, and moves them horizontally to the top of the fixed carton. At this time, the box supporting mechanism opens the upper fold of the carton, and the grabbing mechanism sends the product to the bottom of the carton and releases it. The product then falls into the carton. The grabbing mechanism is lifted vertically, and after it is higher than the height of the box supporting mechanism, it moves horizontally to the waiting cartoning station, and continues the next step of cyclic grabbing, vertical lifting, translation, and box dropping to complete the cartoning action.
[0003] To sum up, the existing single-station cartoning machine can only pack one box at a time. For the paper industry with fast beat and high production efficiency, the production efficiency cannot meet the corresponding production needs. For this reason, we propose a double-column lifting and grasping mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a double-column lifting and grabbing mechanism to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a double-column lifting and grasping mechanism, comprising a movable base and two parallel horizontal movable linear guide rails, wherein the movable base is slidably mounted on the two parallel horizontal movable linear guide rails, and horizontal movable spindles are provided at both ends of the two horizontal movable linear guide rails, and the two horizontal movable spindles are both equipped with horizontal movable synchronous pulleys, and the horizontal movable synchronous pulleys are connected by a horizontal movable synchronous belt, and one of the horizontal movable spindles is driven by a horizontal movable servo motor;
[0006] Two vertically movable outer plates are installed on the top of the movable base, and a vertically movable inner plate corresponding to the vertically movable outer plates is installed on the top of the movable base, and a vertically movable column is slidably installed between the vertically movable outer plates and the vertically movable inner plates;
[0007] A bottom fixing plate is installed at the bottom end of the vertical movable column, a fixed grabbing assembly is installed at the bottom end of the bottom fixing plate, and a movable grabbing assembly is slidably installed at the bottom end of the bottom fixing plate.
[0008] Preferably, the movable grabbing assembly and the bottom fixed plate are slidably connected via an intermediate movable linear slider and an intermediate movable linear guide rail, and the bottom fixed plate is equipped with a movable assembly driving cylinder for driving the movable grabbing assembly to move back and forth.
[0009] Preferably, the fixed grasping assembly and the movable grasping assembly both include an upper fixed seat and a lower fixed seat, the upper fixed seat is equipped with a lifting linear bearing, the lower fixed seat is equipped with a lifting guide column that cooperates with the lifting linear bearing, and the lower fixed seat is equipped with multiple suction cup assemblies.
[0010] Preferably, the lower fixing seat is equipped with a buffering and limiting column, and the buffering and limiting column is a rubber column or a silicone column.
[0011] Preferably, vertically movable linear slide rails are provided on both sides of the vertically movable column, and vertically movable outer plates and vertically movable inner plates are both provided with vertically movable linear sliders that cooperate with the vertically movable linear slide rails.
[0012] Preferably, three vertical moving spindles are installed between the two vertical moving outer plates, and each of the three vertical moving spindles is equipped with two vertical moving synchronous pulleys. The vertical moving column is equipped with a vertical moving synchronous belt, and the vertical moving synchronous belt passes through the vertical moving synchronous pulleys of the three vertical moving spindles, and one of the vertical moving spindles is driven by a vertical moving servo motor.
[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the double-column lifting and grasping mechanism is controlled by linear guides and sliders, as well as two sets of servo motors, to achieve horizontal and vertical movement, which facilitates the grasping and packing of products; in addition, four sets of suction cup grasping mechanisms are designed under the double columns, which can grasp four products at the same time and fill four cartons at the same time, greatly improving the production efficiency of the cartoning machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the lower part of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the upper part of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the grabbing assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is the main view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 It is a top view of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Horizontal movement servo motor; 2. Horizontal movement linear guide; 3. Horizontal movement main shaft; 4. Horizontal movement synchronous pulley; 5. Horizontal movement synchronous belt; 6. Moving base; 7. Vertical movement servo motor; 8. Vertical movement main shaft; 9. Vertical movement outer plate; 10. Vertical movement inner plate; 11. Vertical movement linear slider; 12. Vertical movement column; 13. Vertical movement linear guide; 14. Vertical movement synchronous belt; 15. Vertical movement synchronous pulley; 16. Bottom fixed plate; 17. Fixed grabbing assembly; 18. Moving grabbing assembly; 19. Intermediate moving linear guide; 20. Intermediate moving linear slider; 21. Moving assembly driving cylinder; 22. Lifting guide column; 23. Lifting linear bearing; 24. Buffer limit column; 25. Suction cup assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is claimed, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1-7, In the embodiment of the utility model, a double-column lifting and grasping mechanism comprises a mobile base 6 and two parallel horizontal movable linear guide rails 2. The mobile base 6 is slidably mounted on two parallel horizontal movable linear guide rails 2. Horizontal movable spindles 3 are provided at both ends of the two horizontal movable linear guide rails 2. The two horizontal movable spindles 3 are equipped with horizontal movable synchronous pulleys 4. The horizontal movable synchronous pulleys 4 are connected by a horizontal movable synchronous belt 5. One of the horizontal movable spindles 3 is driven by a horizontal movable servo motor 1; two cross beams are welded on the frame columns of the cartoning machine, two horizontal movable linear guide rails 2 are respectively installed on them, and each horizontal movable linear guide rail 2 is equipped with two linear sliders. The four linear sliders are fixed on the mobile base 6, and active and driven synchronous pulleys are respectively designed at both ends of the linear slide rails. The horizontal movable synchronous belt 5 is fixed on the mobile base 6 by a clamping block. The active synchronous pulley is connected to the horizontal movable servo motor 1, and the horizontal movable servo motor 1 can drive the mobile base 6 to move horizontally on the horizontal movable linear guide rail 2.
[0025] Two vertically movable outer plates 9 are installed on the top of the mobile base 6, and a vertically movable inner plate 10 corresponding to the vertically movable outer plates 9 is installed on the top of the mobile base 6, and a vertically movable column 12 is slidably installed between the vertically movable outer plates 9 and the vertically movable inner plates 10; vertically movable linear slide rails 13 are provided on both sides of the vertically movable column 12, and the vertically movable outer plates 9 and the vertically movable inner plates 10 are provided with vertically movable linear sliders 11 that cooperate with the vertically movable linear slide rails 13; three vertically movable main shafts 8 are installed between the two vertically movable outer plates 9, and the three vertically movable main shafts 8 are each equipped with two vertically movable synchronous pulleys 15, and the vertically movable column 12 is equipped with a vertically movable synchronous belt 14, which passes through the vertically movable synchronous pulleys 15 of the three vertically movable main shafts 8, one of which is driven by a vertically movable servo motor 7; the mobile base 6 is designed with a vertically movable outer plate 9 and a vertically movable inner plate 10; vertically movable linear slide rails 13 are provided on both sides of the vertically movable column 12 The vertical moving inner plate 10 is fixed with a vertical moving linear slider 11 on the vertical moving outer plate 9 and the vertical moving inner plate 10 respectively, and the vertical moving linear slide rail 13 is fixed on both sides of the vertical moving column 12. The two ends of the other side of the vertical moving column 12 are fixed with two ends of the vertical moving synchronous belt 14. The vertical moving outer plate 9 and the vertical moving inner plate 10 are designed with a bearing seat to fix the vertical moving main shaft 8. The vertical moving main shaft 8 is connected to the vertical moving servo motor 7 through a coupling. At this point, the vertical moving servo motor 7 is driven by the vertical moving synchronous belt 14 to drive the double columns to perform vertical movement; there are two vertical moving columns 12, and a bottom fixed plate 16 is designed at the bottom of each vertical moving column 12. A grab assembly 17 is fixed at one end of the bottom fixed plate 16, and two linear guides and a slider are designed at the other end. The slider is connected to the moving grab assembly 18. When the cylinder extends and retracts, the moving grab assembly 18 and the fixed grab assembly 17 are separated and brought together. The product is brought together and separated as the four sets of suction cups are brought together, providing a basis for subsequent packing.
[0026] The bottom end of the vertical movable column 12 is installed with a bottom fixed plate 16, and the bottom end of the bottom fixed plate 16 is installed with a fixed grabbing assembly 17, and the bottom end of the bottom fixed plate 16 is slidably installed with a movable grabbing assembly 18; the movable grabbing assembly 18 and the bottom fixed plate 16 are slidably connected through an intermediate movable linear slider 20 and an intermediate movable linear guide rail 19, and the bottom fixed plate 16 is installed with a movable assembly driving cylinder 21 that drives the movable grabbing assembly 18 to move back and forth; the fixed grabbing assembly 17 and the movable grabbing assembly 18 both include an upper fixed seat and a lower fixed seat, the upper fixed seat is installed with a lifting linear bearing 23, the lower fixed seat is installed with a lifting guide column 22 that cooperates with the lifting linear bearing 23, and the lower fixed seat is installed with multiple suction cup assemblies 25; the lower fixed seat is installed with a buffer limit column 24, and the buffer limit column 24 adopts a rubber column or a silicone column, and the buffer limit column 24 can play the role of buffering and limiting.
[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: two crossbeams are welded on the frame columns of the case packing machine, and two horizontal movable linear guide rails 2 are respectively installed on them. Two linear sliders are respectively provided on each horizontal movable linear guide rail 2. The four linear sliders are fixed on a movable base 6. Active and driven synchronous pulleys are respectively designed at both ends of the linear slide rails. The horizontal movable synchronous belt 5 is fixed to the movable base 6 by a clamping block. The active synchronous pulley is connected to the horizontal movable servo motor 1. The horizontal movable servo motor 1 can drive the movable base 6 to move horizontally on the horizontal movable linear guide rail 2.
[0028] The mobile base 6 is designed with a vertically movable outer plate 9 and a vertically movable inner plate 10. The vertically movable outer plate 9 and the vertically movable inner plate 10 are respectively fixed with a vertically movable linear slider 11. The vertically movable linear slide 13 is fixed on both sides of the vertically movable column 12. The two ends of the other side of the vertically movable column 12 are fixed with the two ends of the vertically movable synchronous belt 14. The vertically movable outer plate 9 and the vertically movable inner plate 10 are designed with a bearing seat to fix the vertically movable main shaft 8. The vertically movable main shaft 8 is connected to the vertically movable servo motor 7 through a coupling. At this point, the vertical moving servo motor 7 drives the double columns to perform vertical movement through the vertical moving synchronous belt 14; there are two vertical moving columns 12, and a bottom fixed plate 16 is designed at the bottom of each vertical moving column 12. One end of the bottom fixed plate 16 is fixed to the grabbing assembly 17, and the other end is designed with two linear guide rails and a slider. The slider is connected to the moving grabbing assembly 18. When the cylinder extends and retracts, the moving grabbing assembly 18 and the fixed grabbing assembly 17 are separated and brought together. The product is brought together and separated as the four sets of suction cups are brought together, providing a basis for subsequent packaging.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A double-column lifting and grasping mechanism, comprising a movable base (6) and two parallel horizontal movable linear guide rails (2), wherein the movable base (6) is slidably mounted on the two parallel horizontal movable linear guide rails (2), and horizontal movable spindles (3) are provided at both ends of the two horizontal movable linear guide rails (2), and both horizontal movable spindles (3) are provided with horizontal movable synchronous pulleys (4), and the horizontal movable synchronous pulleys (4) are connected by a horizontal movable synchronous belt (5), and one of the horizontal movable spindles (3) is driven by a horizontal movable servo motor (1); Two vertically movable outer plates (9) are installed on the top of the movable base (6), a vertically movable inner plate (10) corresponding to the vertically movable outer plates (9) is installed on the top of the movable base (6), and a vertically movable column (12) is slidably installed between the vertically movable outer plates (9) and the vertically movable inner plates (10); A bottom fixing plate (16) is installed at the bottom end of the vertical movable column (12), a fixed grabbing assembly (17) is installed at the bottom end of the bottom fixing plate (16), and a movable grabbing assembly (18) is slidably installed at the bottom end of the bottom fixing plate (16).
2. The double-column lifting and grabbing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable grabbing assembly (18) and the bottom fixed plate (16) are slidably connected via an intermediate movable linear slider (20) and an intermediate movable linear guide rail (19); the bottom fixed plate (16) is provided with a movable assembly driving cylinder (21) for driving the movable grabbing assembly (18) to move back and forth.
3. The double-column lifting and grabbing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed grabbing assembly (17) and the movable grabbing assembly (18) both comprise an upper fixed seat and a lower fixed seat, wherein the upper fixed seat is provided with a lifting linear bearing (23), the lower fixed seat is provided with a lifting guide column (22) matched with the lifting linear bearing (23), and the lower fixed seat is provided with a plurality of suction cup assemblies (25).
4. The double-column lifting and grabbing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower fixing seat is provided with a buffering limiting column (24), and the buffering limiting column (24) is a rubber column or a silica gel column.
5. The double-column lifting and grabbing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the vertical moving column (12) are provided with vertical moving linear slide rails (13), and the vertical moving outer plate (9) and the vertical moving inner plate (10) are both provided with vertical moving linear sliders (11) that cooperate with the vertical moving linear slide rails (13).
6. A double-column lifting and grabbing mechanism according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: Three vertical moving spindles (8) are installed between the two vertical moving outer plates (9), and the three vertical moving spindles (8) are each installed with two vertical moving synchronous pulleys (15). The vertical moving column (12) is installed with a vertical moving synchronous belt (14), and the vertical moving synchronous belt (14) passes through the vertical moving synchronous pulleys (15) of the three vertical moving spindles (8), and one of the vertical moving spindles (8) is driven by a vertical moving servo motor (7).