Feeding mechanism for urea particle denitration equipment

By designing the feeding mechanism of the urea granular denitrification equipment and using gravity and vibration components to automatically clean large particles, the problem of low screening efficiency of the sieve plate was solved and the continuous operation of the equipment was achieved.

CN223372300UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23NINGXIA CHENLANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422846772.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing urea granular denitrification equipment, the sieve plate screening efficiency is low and requires manual cleaning, resulting in interruption of feeding and inconvenience in use.

Method used

A feeding mechanism including a storage box, a feeding assembly, a vibration assembly, a shielding assembly and a collection assembly is designed. Gravity and suction are used to automatically clean large particles, and the automatic operation of the screen plate is achieved through vibration and shielding plates to avoid manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

The automatic cleaning of the screen plate is realized, feeding interruption is avoided, and the continuous operation capability of the equipment is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of urea denitration, and discloses a feeding mechanism for urea particle denitration equipment, which comprises a storage box, a feeding component is arranged at the bottom end of the storage box, a vibration component is arranged at the front end of the storage box, a shielding component is arranged at the left end of the storage box, and a discharging component is arranged at the right end of the storage box. A collecting assembly is arranged at the position, close to the bottom end of the shielding assembly, of the left end of the storage box, the feeding assembly comprises a discharging hopper, the discharging hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage box, a plurality of drainage plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box, and a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the position, close to the upper portion of the discharging hopper, of the inner wall of the storage box; the inner wall of the fixing sleeve is slidably connected with a sliding rod. According to the utility model, by arranging the feeding assembly, when more large particles are stored on the surface of the sieve plate, the sieve plate is forced to move downwards under the dual action of gravity and suction force, so that the discharge groove is directly exposed, and the large particles at the top end of the sieve plate can automatically penetrate through the discharge groove to leave the top end of the sieve plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of denitration equipment, in particular to a feeding mechanism for urea granule denitration equipment. Background Art

[0002] Urea granule denitrification equipment is a device that uses urea granules as a denitrification reducing agent to perform denitrification operations. When in use, the denitrification agent needs to be stored in a hopper first, and then the urea granules are driven into the device by self-priming by the fan to perform denitrification operations. Since the fan is used to adsorb the urea granules, in order to ensure that the urea granules can pass through the transmission pipeline correctly, it is usually necessary to set a sieve plate in the hopper to screen the urea granules.

[0003] In the prior art, when the sieve plate is in use, small particles can pass through the sieve plate directly, while large particles will stay on the surface of the sieve plate, which will cause the sieve plate's screening efficiency to drop significantly. At this time, it is necessary to manually clean it. During cleaning, the hopper needs to be stopped, which will cause feeding interruption. The entire device is inconvenient to use. Therefore, a feeding mechanism for urea granular denitrification equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a feeding mechanism for urea granule denitrification equipment, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that "the prior art uses sieve plates to screen urea granules, which requires manual cleaning and is inconvenient."

[0005] The top of the slide is threadably connected to the top of the slide, and the bottom end of the slide is fixedly provided with a return spring, and the bottom end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve, and the left end of the slide is provided with a discharge chute.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The vibration component includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage box, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a cam.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A motor is installed at the front end of the material storage box, and the rear end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The collecting assembly comprises a fixing frame, and a collecting box is plugged into the bottom end of the fixing frame.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A card block is passed through and slidably connected to the front end of the collecting box, and a slot is provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame, and the card block is adapted to the slot.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The rear end of the clamping block is fixedly connected to a fixing spring, and the rear end of the fixing spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The shielding assembly includes a support sleeve, the right end of the support sleeve is fixedly connected to the left end of the storage box, and the inner wall of the support sleeve is slidably connected with a shielding plate.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The top end of the shielding plate is fixedly connected to a shielding spring, and the top end of the shielding spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting sleeve.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the present invention, by setting a feeding assembly, when a large number of large particles are stored on the surface of the sieve plate, the sieve plate will be forced to move downward under the dual action of gravity and suction, so that the discharge chute will be directly exposed, and the large particles on the top of the sieve plate can automatically pass through the discharge chute and leave the top of the sieve plate, making the overall device more convenient to use.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, by setting up a collecting component and a blocking component, large particles that cannot pass through the sieve plate can be collected, and after the collecting box is removed, the blocking component will automatically block the discharge chute, so that two sets of collecting components can be used for continuous collection without stopping the machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed sleeve in the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure cross-section of the collecting component in the present invention.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Storage box; 2. Feeding assembly; 21. Drain plate; 22. Screen plate; 23. Discharge chute; 24. Fixing sleeve; 25. Slide rod; 26. Support ring; 27. Fixing cap; 28. Reset spring; 29. ​​Discharge hopper; 3. Vibration assembly; 31. Motor; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. Cam; 4. Shielding assembly; 41. Support sleeve; 42. Shielding spring; 43. Shielding plate; 5. Collection assembly; 51. Fixing frame; 52. Collection box; 53. Block; 54. Fixing spring; 55. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment of a feeding mechanism for a urea granule denitrification device, comprising a storage box 1 for storing urea granules, a feeding assembly 2 for feeding urea granules is provided at the bottom end of the storage box 1, a vibrating assembly 3 for cleaning the sieve plate 22 is provided at the front end of the storage box 1, a shielding assembly 4 for covering the side opening of the storage box 1 is provided at the left end of the storage box 1, and a collecting assembly 5 for collecting large particles is provided near the bottom end of the shielding assembly 4 at the left end of the storage box 1. The feeding assembly 2 includes a lower hopper 29 for connecting to a suction fan, and the suction fan is a prior art and can drive the urea granules in the lower hopper 29 into the denitrification device by adsorption. Due to the prior art and the fact that it can be implemented by personnel in this field, this case will not be described in detail. The lower hopper 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage box 1, and the inner wall of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 21 for guiding the urea granules to fall to the middle position of the sieve plate 22, and the number is Multiple groups, the inner wall of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected to the upper part near the lower hopper 29 with a fixed sleeve 24 for supporting the movement of the slide bar 25, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 24 is slidably connected to the slide bar 25 for supporting the movement of the screen plate 22, the outer wall of the slide bar 25 is fixedly connected to a support ring 26 for supporting the bottom end of the screen plate 22, the outer wall of the slide bar 25 is sleeved with a screen plate 22 for screening urea particles, and the top of the slide bar 25 is threadedly connected to a fixed cap 27 for blocking the top of the screen plate 22. The bottom end of the rod 25 is fixedly connected with a return spring 28 for supporting the slide rod 25. The bottom end of the return spring 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 24. The return spring 28 will support the slide rod 25 upward to prevent the sieve plate 22 from moving downward excessively. The left end of the storage box 1 is provided with a discharge trough 23 for discharging large particles. The middle of the sieve plate 22 is raised, and small particles will directly pass through the sieve plate 22, while large particles will escape from the storage box 1 from the discharge troughs 23 on both sides along the inclined surface of the top of the sieve plate 22.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4 The vibration assembly 3 includes a rotating shaft 32 for supporting the cam 33. The rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage box 1. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the cam 33 for driving the sieve plate 22 to vibrate up and down. The front end of the storage box 1 is equipped with a motor 31 for driving the rotating shaft 32 to rotate. The rear end of the output shaft of the motor 31 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 32. Starting the motor 31 can drive the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 32 can drive the cam 33 to rotate. When the sieve plate 22 contacts the cam 33, the rotation of the cam 33 can drive the sieve plate 22 to vibrate up and down. The collecting assembly 5 includes a fixing frame 51 for supporting the collecting box 52. The bottom end of the fixing frame 51 is plugged with a collecting box 52 for collecting large particles.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4The front end of the collection box 52 passes through and is slidably connected with a block 53 for fixing the collection box 52. The inner wall of the fixing frame 51 is provided with a slot 55 for accommodating the block 53. The block 53 and the slot 55 are adapted. When the block 53 is inserted into the slot 55, the collection box 52 will be fixed and cannot move downward from the inside of the fixing frame 51. The rear end of the block 53 is fixedly connected with a fixing spring 54 for supporting the block 53. The rear end of the fixing spring 54 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 52. The fixing spring 54 will always push the block 53 outward to prevent it from escaping from the inside of the slot 55 at will. The shielding assembly 4 includes a support sleeve 41 for supporting the sliding of the shielding plate 43. The right end of the support sleeve 41 is fixedly connected to the left end of the storage box 1. The inner wall of the support sleeve 41 is slidably connected with a shielding plate 43 for shielding the discharge trough 23. The top of the shielding plate 43 is fixedly connected with a shielding spring 42 for pushing the shielding plate 43. The top of the shielding spring 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support sleeve 41.

[0033] The discharge chute 23 can be cleaned up, and the large particles leaving the storage box 1 will fall into the interior of the collection box 52 under the action of gravity.

[0034] When it is necessary to clean the particles inside the collection box 52, the two sets of blocks 53 can be moved to disengage them from the inside of the slot 55 at the same time, and then the collection box 52 can be moved downward to separate it from the fixing frame 51. As the collection box 52 moves downward, the baffle plate 43 is no longer squeezed upward, so the baffle spring 42 can push the baffle plate 43 to move downward to close the left end of the discharge trough 23, thereby preventing large particles from falling out from this side. After the collection box 52 is removed, the large particles inside it can be cleaned.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for a urea granular denitrification device, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the storage box (1) is provided with a feeding assembly (2), the front end of the storage box (1) is provided with a vibration assembly (3), the left end of the storage box (1) is provided with a shielding assembly (4), the left end of the storage box (1) is provided with a collecting assembly (5) near the bottom end of the shielding assembly (4), the feeding assembly (2) includes a lower hopper (29), the lower hopper (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage box (1), the inner wall of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide plates (21), the inner wall of the storage box (1) is close to the lower hopper (29), and the guide plates (21) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (1). A fixed sleeve (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the bucket (29), a slide rod (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (24), a support ring (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rod (25), a sieve plate (22) is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod (25), a fixed cap (27) is threadedly connected to the top end of the slide rod (25), a return spring (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide rod (25), and the bottom end of the return spring (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (24), and a discharge trough (23) is provided at the left end of the storage box (1).

2. The feeding mechanism for urea granular denitration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (3) comprises a rotating shaft (32), the rotating shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material storage box (1), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected to a cam (33).

3. The feeding mechanism for urea granular denitration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (31) is installed at the front end of the material storage box (1), and the rear end of the output shaft of the motor (31) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft (32).

4. The feeding mechanism for urea granular denitration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (5) comprises a fixing frame (51), and a collecting box (52) is plugged into the bottom end of the fixing frame (51).

5. The feeding mechanism for urea granular denitration equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping block (53) is passed through and slidably connected to the front end of the collecting box (52), and a slot (55) is provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame (51), and the clamping block (53) and the slot (55) are adapted to each other.

6. The feeding mechanism for urea granular denitration equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear end of the clamping block (53) is fixedly connected to a fixing spring (54), and the rear end of the fixing spring (54) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box (52).

7. The feeding mechanism for urea granular denitration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding assembly (4) comprises a support sleeve (41), the right end of the support sleeve (41) is fixedly connected to the left end of the storage box (1), and the inner wall of the support sleeve (41) is slidably connected to a shielding plate (43).

8. The feeding mechanism for urea granular denitration equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top end of the shielding plate (43) is fixedly connected to a shielding spring (42), and the top end of the shielding spring (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support sleeve (41).