Automatic feeding machine for cottonseed oil processing production line

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cottonseed oil processing, and discloses an automatic feeding machine for a cottonseed oil processing production line, which comprises a feeding mechanism, a material receiving barrel is arranged on the surface of the feeding mechanism, a positioning assembly is mounted on the surface of the feeding mechanism, and the positioning assembly comprises a movable rod. A movable rod is rotationally connected to the surface of the feeding mechanism, a connecting plate is installed on the surface of the movable rod, an arc-shaped plate is slidably connected into a through groove formed in the connecting plate, a moving strip is installed on the surface of the arc-shaped plate, and a sliding groove matched with the moving strip is formed in the surface of the connecting plate. The automatic feeding machine for the cottonseed oil processing production line comprises a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises an arc-shaped plate and a movable strip, the movable strip is slidably connected into a sliding groove formed in the surface of a connecting plate, the radian of the arc-shaped plate is matched with that of the material receiving barrel, and a detection assembly is installed on the surface of the feeding mechanism. And the charging basket and the discharging pipe are kept aligned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cottonseed oil processing, in particular to an automatic feeding machine for a cottonseed oil processing production line. Background Art

[0002] Cottonseed oil, extracted from cottonseeds, is categorized into pressed cottonseed oil, leached cottonseed oil, genetically modified cottonseed oil, crude cottonseed oil, and refined cottonseed oil. Darker red than other oils, it is edible after refining and contains a high amount of essential fatty acids, making it ideal when mixed with animal fat. However, consuming crude cottonseed oil can damage spermatogenic cells, leading to infertility. Cottonseed oil processing requires the coordinated operation of multiple mechanisms, including feeding, stirring, grinding, and oil extraction.

[0003] At the same time, the announcement number is CN218221382U, "A high-efficiency cottonseed oil feeding machine", which includes: a support frame, which is provided with two groups in parallel; a filter barrel, which is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame; and a filter screen, which is longitudinally equidistantly distributed inside the filter barrel. The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the existing technology. By setting an impurity pump and a storage barrel, the staff introduces the solid-liquid mixture of cottonseed oil into the storage barrel in advance, and extracts the solid-liquid mixture of cottonseed oil through the impurity pump, replacing the traditional lifting feeder. This pumping method can avoid the material from being scattered on the conveyor with a large inclination angle. At the same time, the device is provided with a filter screen, a first vibration motor and a second vibration motor. The oil enters the filter barrel and passes through the multiple groups of filter screens inside for solid-liquid separation. The filtration effect is improved by the coordinated operation of the first vibration motor and the second vibration motor. Compared with a single filter screen, the filtration efficiency can be effectively improved.

[0004] In the process of using the above-mentioned technical solution, when the conveyor belt transports the barrel, there is no positioning processing for the barrel, resulting in a position deviation between the barrel and the discharge pipe, and the barrel and the discharge pipe cannot be accurately aligned. When the cottonseed oil is discharged, leakage is likely to occur, which affects the feeding effect of the cottonseed oil and the stability of the cottonseed oil feeding is poor.

[0005] Therefore, in response to the above problems, an automatic feeding machine for a cottonseed oil processing production line is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides an automatic feeding machine for a cottonseed oil processing production line, which has the advantage of being able to position the barrel so that the barrel and the discharge pipe remain aligned.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic feeding machine for a cottonseed oil processing production line, comprising a feeding mechanism, a material receiving barrel being provided on the surface of the feeding mechanism, and a positioning assembly being installed on the surface of the feeding mechanism;

[0008] The positioning assembly includes a movable rod, the surface of the feeding mechanism is rotatably connected to the movable rod, the surface of the movable rod is installed with a connecting plate, the through groove opened inside the connecting plate is slidably connected with an arc plate, the surface of the arc plate is installed with a moving bar, the surface of the connecting plate is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the moving bar, the moving bar is slidably connected to the sliding groove opened on the surface of the connecting plate, the curvature of the arc plate is adapted to the material receiving barrel, and the surface of the feeding mechanism is installed with a detection assembly.

[0009] Preferably, a guide rod is slidably connected in the through hole opened on the surface of the moving bar, and both ends of the guide rod pass through the moving bar and are installed in the sliding groove opened on the surface of the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a return spring 1 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, one end of the return spring 1 is connected to the moving bar, and the other end of the return spring 1 is installed in a sliding groove opened on the surface of the connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a torsion spring is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected to the feeding mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, a servo motor is mounted on the surface of the feeding mechanism, and an output end of the servo motor passes through the feeding mechanism and is connected to one end of the movable rod.

[0013] Preferably, the detection assembly includes a detection plate, a detection plate is installed on the surface of the feeding mechanism, a placement plate is provided above the detection plate, the material receiving bucket is installed on the surface of the placement plate, an adjustment groove adapted to the detection plate is provided on the surface of the placement plate, the placement plate and the detection plate are slidably connected through the adjustment groove, a sleeve rod is symmetrically installed inside the placement plate, a pressure sensor is installed inside the sleeve rod, a push rod is slidably connected in the through hole provided on the surface of the sleeve rod, one end of the push rod passes through the sleeve rod and is connected to the detection plate, and an extrusion disk is installed at the other end of the push rod.

[0014] Preferably, a second return spring is sleeved on the surface of the push rod, one end of the second return spring is installed inside the sleeve rod, and the other end of the second return spring is connected to the extrusion disk.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a positioning component, so that the position of the receiving barrel can be positioned during the transportation of the receiving barrel, so as to align the receiving barrel with the discharge pipe in the feeding mechanism, thereby avoiding position deviation between the receiving barrel and the discharge pipe, which may cause leakage.

[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a detection component, so that the receiving barrel filled with cottonseed oil can be detected and processed, so that when the receiving barrel is full, the positioning operation can be released and the receiving barrel can continue to feed the material, which further improves the use effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc plate and the material receiving barrel of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the connecting plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the placement plate of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sleeve rod of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Feeding mechanism; 12. Receiving barrel; 2. Positioning assembly; 21. Movable rod; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Arc plate; 24. Moving bar; 25. Guide rod; 26. Reset spring 1; 27. Servo motor; 28. Torsion spring; 3. Detection assembly; 31. Detection plate; 32. Placement plate; 33. Sleeve rod; 34. Pressure sensor; 35. Push rod; 36. Extrusion plate; 37. Reset spring 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides an automatic feeding machine for a cottonseed oil processing production line, comprising a feeding mechanism 1, a material receiving barrel 12 is provided on the surface of the feeding mechanism 1, and a positioning component 2 is installed on the surface of the feeding mechanism 1;

[0026] The positioning component 2 includes a movable rod 21, and the surface of the feeding mechanism 1 is rotatably connected to the movable rod 21, and a connecting plate 22 is installed on the surface of the movable rod 21. The arc plate 23 is slidably connected in the through groove opened inside the connecting plate 22, and a moving bar 24 is installed on the surface of the arc plate 23. The surface of the connecting plate 22 is provided with a slide groove adapted to the moving bar 24, and the moving bar 24 is slidably connected in the slide groove opened on the surface of the connecting plate 22. The curvature of the arc plate 23 is adapted to the receiving barrel 12, and a detection component 3 is installed on the surface of the feeding mechanism 1, so that the position of the receiving barrel 12 can be positioned during the transportation of the connecting barrel 12, so as to align the receiving barrel 12 with the discharge pipe in the feeding mechanism 1, thereby avoiding position deviation between the receiving barrel 12 and the discharge pipe, which may cause leakage and the like.

[0027] Specifically, a guide rod 25 is slidably connected to the through hole opened on the surface of the moving bar 24. Both ends of the guide rod 25 pass through the moving bar 24 and are installed in the sliding groove opened on the surface of the connecting plate 22, so that the moving position of the moving bar 24 can be guided to avoid position displacement of the moving bar 24 during the movement process.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a return spring 26 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 25, one end of the return spring 26 is connected to the moving bar 24, and the other end of the return spring 26 is installed in a slide groove opened on the surface of the connecting plate 22, so that the position of the moving bar 24 can be reset, making it convenient for subsequent positioning operations.

[0029] Furthermore, a torsion spring 28 is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod 21, one end of the torsion spring 28 is connected to the connecting plate 22, and the other end of the torsion spring 28 is connected to the feeding mechanism 1, thereby assisting the connecting plate 22 in resetting and further improving the use effect of the device.

[0030] It is worth noting that a servo motor 27 is installed on the surface of the feeding mechanism 1. The output end of the servo motor 27 passes through the feeding mechanism 1 and is connected to one end of the movable rod 21, which facilitates the operation of the staff and improves the operating efficiency of the device.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the detection component 3 includes a detection plate 31, a detection plate 31 is installed on the surface of the feeding mechanism 1, a placement plate 32 is provided above the detection plate 31, and the material receiving barrel 12 is installed on the surface of the placement plate 32, and an adjustment groove is provided on the surface of the placement plate 32 that is compatible with the detection plate 31, and the placement plate 32 and the detection plate 31 are slidably connected through this adjustment groove, and a sleeve rod 33 is symmetrically installed inside the placement plate 32, and a pressure sensor 34 is installed inside the sleeve rod 33, and a push rod 35 is slidably connected in the through hole opened on the surface of the sleeve rod 33, one end of the push rod 35 passes through the sleeve rod 33 and is connected to the detection plate 31, and an extrusion disk 36 is installed on the other end of the push rod 35, so that the material receiving barrel 12 filled with cottonseed oil can be detected and processed, so that the positioning operation can be released when the material receiving barrel 12 is full, and the material barrel 12 continues to feed the material, which further improves the use effect of the device.

[0032] It is worth emphasizing that a reset spring 2 37 is provided on the surface of the push rod 35, one end of the reset spring 2 37 is installed inside the sleeve rod 33, and the other end of the reset spring 2 37 is connected to the extrusion disk 36, so that the position of the push rod 35 can be reset, which is convenient for subsequent continuous operation.

[0033] The structure of the motor is prior art and will not be described in detail. Furthermore, the present invention also includes a power supply, a controller, and a switch, which are not the main technical points of this patent and will not be described in detail. The wiring diagram of the motor in this utility model is common knowledge in the field, and its operating principle is already known technology. The model is selected according to actual use, so the control method and wiring layout of the motor will not be explained in detail.

[0034] The material receiving barrel 12 is squeezed by the curved plate 23 and cannot be moved, and then the conveyor belt mechanism in the feeding mechanism 1 is paused, so that the cottonseed oil is fed;

[0035] When the cottonseed oil is loaded, the gravity of the receiving barrel 12 increases, and the receiving barrel 12 drives the placement plate 32 and the detection plate 31 to slide through the adjustment groove. At this time, the push rod 35 on the detection plate 31 slides in the sleeve rod 33 inside the placement plate 32. The push rod 35 drives the return spring 2 37 to deform during the sliding process. The push rod 35 then drives the extrusion disk 36 to squeeze the pressure sensor 34 inside the sleeve rod 33. At this time, the pressure sensor 34 sends a signal to start the servo motor 27. At this time, the output end of the servo motor 27 drives the movable rod 21 to rotate. During the rotation, the movable rod 21 drives the connecting plate 22 to move, so that the two connecting plates 22 are separated from each other, thereby releasing the positioning operation of the docking barrel 12. At this time, the conveyor belt mechanism in the starting loading mechanism 1 transports the loading receiving barrel 12.

[0036] It should be noted that the pressure sensor 34 in the device is a mature existing technology, which senses the pressure signal and can convert the pressure signal into a usable output electrical signal according to a certain rule, thereby realizing subsequent operations.

[0037] It should be noted that the feeding mechanism 1 in this device has the same principle as the published patent CN218221382U, “A High-efficiency Cottonseed Oil Feeder”.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding machine for a cottonseed oil processing production line, comprising a feeding mechanism (1), characterized in that: A material receiving bucket (12) is provided on the surface of the feeding mechanism (1), and a positioning assembly (2) is installed on the surface of the feeding mechanism (1); The positioning assembly (2) includes a movable rod (21), the surface of the feeding mechanism (1) is rotatably connected to the movable rod (21), the surface of the movable rod (21) is installed with a connecting plate (22), a through groove opened inside the connecting plate (22) is slidably connected to an arc plate (23), the surface of the arc plate (23) is installed with a moving bar (24), the surface of the connecting plate (22) is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the moving bar (24), the moving bar (24) is slidably connected to the sliding groove opened on the surface of the connecting plate (22), the curvature of the arc plate (23) is adapted to the receiving barrel (12), and the surface of the feeding mechanism (1) is installed with a detection assembly (3).

2. The automatic feeding machine for cottonseed oil processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (25) is slidably connected in a through hole provided on the surface of the moving bar (24). Both ends of the guide rod (25) pass through the moving bar (24) and are installed in a sliding groove provided on the surface of the connecting plate (22).

3. The automatic feeding machine for cottonseed oil processing production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the guide rod (25) is sleeved with a return spring (26), one end of the return spring (26) is connected to the moving bar (24), and the other end of the return spring (26) is installed in a sliding groove opened on the surface of the connecting plate (22).

4. The automatic feeding machine for cottonseed oil processing production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: A torsion spring (28) is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod (21), one end of the torsion spring (28) is connected to the connecting plate (22), and the other end of the torsion spring (28) is connected to the feeding mechanism (1).

5. The automatic feeding machine for cottonseed oil processing production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: A servo motor (27) is mounted on the surface of the feeding mechanism (1), and an output end of the servo motor (27) passes through the feeding mechanism (1) and is connected to one end of the movable rod (21).

6. The automatic feeding machine for cottonseed oil processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly (3) includes a detection plate (31), a detection plate (31) is installed on the surface of the feeding mechanism (1), a placement plate (32) is provided above the detection plate (31), the receiving barrel (12) is installed on the surface of the placement plate (32), an adjustment groove adapted to the detection plate (31) is provided on the surface of the placement plate (32), the placement plate (32) and the detection plate (31) are slidably connected through the adjustment groove, a sleeve rod (33) is symmetrically installed inside the placement plate (32), a pressure sensor (34) is installed inside the sleeve rod (33), a push rod (35) is slidably connected in the through hole provided on the surface of the sleeve rod (33), one end of the push rod (35) passes through the sleeve rod (33) and is connected to the detection plate (31), and the other end of the push rod (35) is installed with an extrusion disk (36).

7. The automatic feeding machine for cottonseed oil processing production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the push rod (35) is sleeved with a second return spring (37), one end of the second return spring (37) is installed inside the sleeve rod (33), and the other end of the second return spring (37) is connected to the extrusion disk (36).

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