Concrete protection slope

Abstract

The utility model relates to a concrete protective slope, which belongs to the technical field of protective slopes and comprises a base layer, a concrete layer is poured on the upper surface of the base layer, a planting frame is fixed on the upper surface of the concrete layer, and a plurality of uniformly distributed planting holes are formed in the upper surfaces of the planting frame and the concrete layer. Protective bricks are fixed to the right side of the base layer, a blocking mechanism used for blocking garbage on the road surface on the left side of the base layer is arranged on the upper surface of the concrete layer, and a stabilizing mechanism used for improving the fixing stability of the planting frame is arranged on the lower surface of the planting frame. According to the concrete protection slope, through the arrangement of the protective fences and the fixed net plate, garbage can be blocked when the garbage on the road surface is blown to the protection slope by strong wind, so that the garbage can be prevented from influencing the growth of plants on the protection slope, workers can conveniently sweep the blocked garbage, and when the fixed net plate is damaged, the fixed net plate is prevented from being damaged. And the fixed net plate can be detached and replaced through the arranged blocking mechanism, and the detaching and replacing convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protective slopes, in particular to a concrete protective slope. Background Art

[0002] Slope protection refers to measures taken to protect the slopes of embankments and cuttings that are exposed to the repeated effects of natural factors such as water, temperature, and wind, from damage such as peeling, fragmentation, erosion, or surface soil collapse. Its main function is to protect the overall stability of the roadbed slopes, and to a certain extent, take into account the beautification of the roadbed and the coordination of the natural environment.

[0003] Through searching, it was found that Chinese patent announcement number: CN220468761U discloses an ecological protection slope, which belongs to the technical field of ecological protection slope, including a soil base and a protection slope body, the internal structure of the protection slope body is set as two layers, the inner layer is set as a coarse sand layer, the outer layer is set as a concrete brick layer, the protection slope body includes a first slope and a second slope, the upper side of the first slope is connected to the upper platform, the lower side of the second slope is connected to the lower platform, a buffer platform is set between the first slope and the second slope, an upper protection belt is set on the upper platform, a lower protection belt is set on the lower platform, and a stable The protective belt, the upper platform, the lower platform and the buffer platform are all provided with tree planting pits, which are filled with coarse stones, and planting holes are provided at the joints of the concrete brick layers. The utility model adopts an ecological protection slope of the above structure, and provides a permeable concrete brick layer and planting holes, so that the soil base has good air permeability and water permeability, thereby solving the problem of air permeability. However, one side of the ecological protection slope is usually a road surface. When the wind is strong, the garbage on the road surface will be blown into the ecological protection slope, which will not only affect the growth of plants on the protection slope, but also make it inconvenient for the staff to collect the garbage. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a concrete protective slope, which has the advantages of blocking the garbage on the road surface on one side of the ecological protection slope. It solves the problem that one side of the ecological protection slope is usually a road surface, and when the wind is strong, the garbage on the road surface will be blown into the ecological protection slope, which not only affects the growth of plants on the protective slope, but also makes it inconvenient for staff to collect the garbage.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a concrete protection slope, comprising a base layer, a concrete layer cast on the upper surface of the base layer, a planting frame fixed on the upper surface of the concrete layer, a plurality of evenly distributed planting holes opened on the upper surface of the planting frame and the concrete layer, a protective brick fixed on the right side of the base layer, a blocking mechanism provided on the upper surface of the concrete layer for blocking garbage on the road surface on the left side of the base layer, and a stabilizing mechanism provided on the lower surface of the planting frame for improving its fixing stability;

[0006] The blocking mechanism includes multiple guardrails, multiple fixed mesh panels, multiple rotating plates, multiple movable plates, multiple telescopic rods, multiple return springs and multiple inserts. Multiple guardrails are evenly fixed on the upper surface of the concrete layer. The fixed mesh panels are arranged on the left side of two adjacent guardrails, wherein the two rotating plates are rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the left side of the guardrail through bearings, and the movable plate is arranged on the left side of the rotating plate, wherein the two telescopic rods are fixed on the front and rear sides of the middle part between the rotating plate and the opposite side of the movable plate, the return spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, and the insert is fixed on the back side of the movable plate and is located on the front side of the rotating plate.

[0007] By adopting this technical solution, the guardrails and fixed mesh panels can block the garbage on the road when the wind is strong and blow it onto the protective slope, thereby preventing the garbage from affecting the growth of plants on the protective slope and making it easier for staff to clean up the blocked garbage. When the fixed mesh panel is damaged, the blocking mechanism can remove and replace the fixed mesh panel, improving the convenience of removal and replacement.

[0008] Furthermore, the size of the guardrail is equal to that of the fixed mesh plate, and both ends of the rebound spring are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the rotating plate and the movable plate respectively.

[0009] By adopting this technical solution, garbage can be prevented from entering the protective slope from the lower side of the fixed mesh plate.

[0010] Furthermore, telescopic sleeve rods are fixed at the upper and lower ends between the opposite sides of the rotating plate and the movable plate, and the telescopic sleeve rods include a fixed rod and an inner rod that are nested with each other.

[0011] By adopting this technical solution, the provided telescopic sleeve rod can limit the movement of the movable plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper and lower sides of the left and right ends of the fixed mesh plate are provided with insertion holes, and the size of the inner cavity of the insertion hole is adapted to the size of the insertion block.

[0013] By adopting this technical solution, the provided jack is convenient for the insertion of the plug-in block, and the position of the fixed mesh plate can be fixed.

[0014] Furthermore, the cross-sectional shape of the guardrail is L-shaped, and the cross-sectional shape of the rotating plate is circular.

[0015] Furthermore, the stabilizing mechanism includes a plurality of clamping rods and baffles, wherein the clamping rods are fixed to the lower surface of the planting frame, and the baffles are fixed to the right side of the planting frame and the concrete layer, and a plurality of clamping grooves are provided on the upper surface of the concrete layer.

[0016] By adopting this technical solution, when installing the planting frame, multiple clamping rods fixed on the lower surface of the planting frame can be inserted into the clamping grooves opened on the upper surface of the concrete layer, which can further improve the stability of the planting frame and prevent the planting frame from falling off. The set baffle can limit the right side of the concrete layer and the planting frame to make it stable and fixed.

[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of the clamping rods are evenly distributed on the lower surface of the planting frame, and the outer diameter of the clamping rods is adapted to the inner diameter of the clamping slots.

[0018] By adopting this technical solution, the purpose of facilitating the entry of the card rod is achieved.

[0019] Furthermore, a water channel is provided at the right end of the upper surface of the base layer and between the baffle and the side opposite to the protective brick. The right side of the protective brick is connected to a plurality of water pipes with one end passing through and extending into the inner cavity of the water channel.

[0020] By adopting this technical solution, the provided water guide pipe can facilitate the discharge of accumulated water in the inner cavity of the water guide trough.

[0021] Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The concrete protection slope can block the garbage on the road surface when the wind is strong and blows it onto the protection slope through the guardrails and fixed mesh panels, thereby preventing the garbage from affecting the growth of plants on the protection slope and making it easier for staff to clean up the blocked garbage. When the fixed mesh panel is damaged, the blocking mechanism can be used to dismantle and replace the fixed mesh panel, which improves the convenience of dismantling and replacement.

[0023] 2. When installing the planting frame, the concrete protective slope can insert multiple clamping rods fixed on the lower surface of the planting frame into the clamping grooves opened on the upper surface of the concrete layer, which can further improve the stability of the planting frame and prevent the planting frame from falling off. The set baffle can limit the right side of the concrete layer and the planting frame to make it stable and fixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of the barrier mechanism of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a side view schematic diagram of a partial barrier mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stabilizing mechanism of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. base layer; 2. concrete layer; 3. planting frame; 4. planting hole; 5. protective brick; 6. blocking mechanism; 61. guardrail; 62. fixed mesh plate; 63. rotating plate; 64. movable plate; 65. telescopic rod; 66. rebound spring; 67. plug-in block; 7. stabilizing mechanism; 71. clamping rod; 72. baffle; 73. clamping slot; 8. water guide trough; 9. water guide pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1 A concrete protective slope in this embodiment includes a base layer 1, a concrete layer 2 is cast on the upper surface of the base layer 1, a planting frame 3 is fixed on the upper surface of the concrete layer 2, and a number of evenly distributed planting holes 4 are opened on the upper surfaces of the planting frame 3 and the concrete layer 2. A protective brick 5 is fixed on the right side of the base layer 1, and a blocking mechanism 6 is provided on the upper surface of the concrete layer 2 for blocking garbage on the road surface on the left side of the base layer 1. The lower surface of the planting frame 3 is provided with a stabilizing mechanism 7 for improving its fixing stability.

[0032] In this embodiment, a number of evenly distributed planting holes 4 are opened on the upper surface of the planting frame 3 and the concrete layer 2, and nutrient soil is laid in the inner cavity of the planting holes 4. Plants can be planted in the inner cavity of the planting holes 4, and the roots of the plants enter the base layer 1, thereby improving the stability of the concrete protection slope.

[0033] See also Figures 2 to 4In order to block the garbage, the blocking mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes multiple guardrails 61, multiple fixed mesh panels 62, multiple rotating plates 63, multiple movable plates 64, multiple telescopic rods 65, multiple return springs 66 and multiple inserts 67. The multiple guardrails 61 are evenly fixed on the upper surface of the concrete layer 2, and the fixed mesh panels 62 are arranged on the left side of two adjacent guardrails 61. By setting the guardrails 61 and the fixed mesh panels 62, when the wind is strong and the garbage on the road is blown to the protective slope, the garbage can be blocked by the fixed mesh panels 62. The protective fence 61 is blocked by the two rotating plates 63, thereby preventing the garbage from affecting the growth of plants on the protective slope, and making it easier for the staff to clean up the blocked garbage. The two rotating plates 63 are rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the left side of the protective fence 61 through bearings, and the movable plate 64 is arranged on the left side of the rotating plate 63. The two telescopic rods 65 are fixed on the front and rear sides of the middle between the rotating plate 63 and the opposite side of the movable plate 64. The return spring 66 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 65, and the insert block 67 is fixed on the back of the movable plate 64 and is located on the front side of the rotating plate 63.

[0034] Among them, there are sockets on the upper and lower sides of the left and right ends of the left side of the fixed mesh plate 62. The size of the inner cavity of the socket is adapted to the size of the plug block 67. The cross-sectional shape of the guardrail 61 is L-shaped, and the cross-sectional shape of the rotating plate 63 is circular. By pulling the movable plate 64 to the side away from the guardrail 61, the movement of the movable plate 64 causes the telescopic rod 65 and the return spring 66 to extend, and drives the plug block 67 to move in the inner cavity of the socket until the plug block 67 is moved out.

[0035] In this embodiment, the size of the guardrail 61 is equal to the size of the fixed mesh plate 62, and the two ends of the return spring 66 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the rotating plate 63 and the movable plate 64. The upper and lower ends between the opposite sides of the rotating plate 63 and the movable plate 64 are fixed with telescopic sleeves, and the telescopic sleeves include fixed rods and inner rods that are nested with each other. The telescopic sleeves can limit the movement of the movable plate 64.

[0036] It should be noted that the movable plate 64 can be grasped and the rotating plate 63 can be rotated. The rotation of the rotating plate 63 drives the telescopic rod 65, the return spring 66, the movable plate 64 and the plug 67 to rotate synchronously, so that the plug 67 is located on the upper side or the lower side of the rotating plate 63. Then, the limit on the movable plate 64 is released, and the other three plugs 67 are removed from the socket. The limit on the fixed mesh plate 62 can be released, and the fixed mesh plate 62 can be separated from the guardrail 61 for replacement.

[0037] It is understandable that when the fixed mesh plate 62 is damaged, the provided blocking mechanism 6 can remove and replace the fixed mesh plate 62, thereby improving the convenience of removal and replacement.

[0038] See also Figure 5In order to improve the stability of the planting frame 3, the stabilizing mechanism 7 in this embodiment includes a plurality of clamping rods 71 ​​and baffles 72. The clamping rods 71 ​​are fixed to the lower surface of the planting frame 3, and the baffles 72 are fixed to the right side of the planting frame 3 and the concrete layer 2. The baffles 72 can limit the right side of the concrete layer 2 and the planting frame 3 to ensure stable fixation. A plurality of clamping grooves 73 are provided on the upper surface of the concrete layer 2. When installing the planting frame 3, the plurality of clamping rods 71 ​​fixed on the lower surface of the planting frame 3 can be inserted into the clamping grooves 73 provided on the upper surface of the concrete layer 2, which can further improve the stability of the planting frame 3 and prevent the planting frame 3 from falling off.

[0039] In this embodiment, a plurality of clamping rods 71 ​​are evenly distributed on the lower surface of the planting frame 3 , and the outer diameter of the clamping rod 71 is adapted to the inner diameter of the clamping slot 73 .

[0040] It should be noted that a water channel 8 is provided at the right end of the upper surface of the base layer 1 and between the baffle 72 and the side opposite to the protective brick 5. The right side of the protective brick 5 is connected to a plurality of water pipes 9 with one end passing through and extending into the inner cavity of the water channel 8. The provided water pipes 9 can facilitate the discharge of accumulated water in the inner cavity of the water channel 8.

[0041] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0042] (1) The guardrail 61 and the fixed mesh 62 can block the garbage on the road when the wind is strong and blow it onto the guardrail, thereby preventing the garbage from affecting the growth of plants on the guardrail and facilitating the staff to clean the blocked garbage. When the fixed mesh 62 is damaged, in order to facilitate the replacement of the fixed mesh 62, the movable plate 64 can be pulled to the side away from the guardrail 61. The movement of the movable plate 64 causes the telescopic rod 65 and the return spring 66 to extend and drive the plug 67 to move in the inner cavity of the socket until the plug 67 is removed from the socket. The rotating plate 63 can be rotated. The rotation of the rotating plate 63 drives the telescopic rod 65, the return spring 66, the movable plate 64 and the plug 67 to rotate synchronously, so that the plug 67 is located on the upper side or lower side of the rotating plate 63. Then, the limit of the movable plate 64 is released, and the other three plugs 67 are removed from the slot. The fixed mesh 62 can be separated from the guardrail 61 and replaced.

[0043] (2) By opening a number of evenly distributed planting holes 4 on the upper surface of the planting frame 3 and the concrete layer 2, and laying nutrient soil in the inner cavity of the planting holes 4, plants can be planted in the inner cavity of the planting holes 4, and enter the base layer 1 through the root system of the plants, which can improve the stability of the concrete protective layer; when installing the planting frame 3, the multiple clamping rods 71 ​​fixed on the lower surface of the planting frame 3 can be inserted into the clamping grooves 73 opened on the upper surface of the concrete layer 2, which can further improve the stability of the planting frame 3 and prevent the planting frame 3 from falling off. The baffle 72 can limit the right side of the concrete layer 2 and the planting frame 3 to make them stable and fixed.

Claims

1. A concrete protective slope, comprising a base layer (1), characterized in that: A concrete layer (2) is cast on the upper surface of the base (1), a planting frame (3) is fixed on the upper surface of the concrete layer (2), a number of evenly distributed planting holes (4) are opened on the upper surface of the planting frame (3) and the concrete layer (2), a protective brick (5) is fixed on the right side of the base (1), a blocking mechanism (6) for blocking garbage on the road surface on the left side of the base (1) is provided on the upper surface of the concrete layer (2), and a stabilizing mechanism (7) for improving its fixing stability is provided on the lower surface of the planting frame (3); The blocking mechanism (6) includes a plurality of guardrails (61), a plurality of fixed mesh plates (62), a plurality of rotating plates (63), a plurality of movable plates (64), a plurality of telescopic rods (65), a plurality of return springs (66) and a plurality of inserts (67), wherein the plurality of guardrails (61) are evenly fixed on the upper surface of the concrete layer (2), the fixed mesh plates (62) are arranged on the left side of two adjacent guardrails (61), wherein the two rotating plates (63) are rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the left side of the guardrail (61) through bearings, the movable plate (64) is arranged on the left side of the rotating plate (63), wherein the two telescopic rods (65) are fixed on the front and rear sides of the middle part between the opposite sides of the rotating plate (63) and the movable plate (64), the return springs (66) are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rods (65), and the inserts (67) are fixed on the back side of the movable plate (64) and located on the front side of the rotating plate (63).

2. A concrete protective slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the guardrail (61) is equal to that of the fixed mesh plate (62), and both ends of the return spring (66) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the rotating plate (63) and the movable plate (64).

3. The concrete protective slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: Telescopic sleeve rods are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the opposite sides of the rotating plate (63) and the movable plate (64), and the telescopic sleeve rods include a fixed rod and an inner rod that are nested with each other.

4. The concrete protection slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insert holes are provided on both upper and lower sides of the left and right ends of the fixed mesh plate (62), and the size of the inner cavity of the insert hole is adapted to the size of the insert block (67).

5. The concrete protection slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the guardrail (61) is L-shaped, and the cross-sectional shape of the rotating plate (63) is circular.

6. The concrete protection slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism (7) comprises a plurality of clamping rods (71) and baffles (72), wherein the clamping rods (71) are fixed to the lower surface of the planting frame (3), and the baffles (72) are fixed to the right side of the planting frame (3) and the concrete layer (2), and the upper surface of the concrete layer (2) is provided with a plurality of clamping slots (73).

7. The concrete protection slope according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of the clamping rods (71) are evenly distributed on the lower surface of the planting frame (3), and the outer diameter of the clamping rod (71) is adapted to the inner diameter of the clamping groove (73).

8. The concrete protective slope according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water channel (8) is provided at the right end of the upper surface of the base layer (1) and between the baffle (72) and the side opposite to the protective brick (5). The right side of the protective brick (5) is connected to a plurality of water pipes (9) with one end penetrating and extending into the inner cavity of the water channel (8).

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