Rapid drainage structure of foundation pit

By setting up a drainage structure with inclined drainage troughs and filter screens in the foundation pit, the problems of pump blockage and side wall water drainage are solved, and rapid and safe drainage in the foundation pit is achieved.

CN223373747UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23WUHAN SOUTH CENT METALLURGICAL PROSPECTING RESOURCE ENVIRONMENT ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422795395.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-17
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing foundation pit drainage method easily leads to blockage of the water pump, making it difficult to clean up the silt, and it is difficult to effectively drain the water that seeps into the side walls of the foundation pit, affecting the safety of the foundation pit.

Method used

A rapid drainage structure including foundation pit protection side plates and bottom plates was designed. The first drainage trough with an inclined structure was slidably connected to the base and equipped with a filter screen and a pumping device. Clean water was pumped out and silt was cleared through a pump. The water on the side wall was drained through an inlet pipe to prevent the pump from being blocked.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the convenient cleaning of silt and collection of clean water, prevents the clogging of the water pump, and ensures the safe and effective drainage of the foundation pit.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a foundation pit rapid drainage structure which comprises a protection device arranged in a foundation pit, the protection device comprises a foundation pit protection side plate and a foundation pit protection bottom plate, a first drainage groove is formed in the foundation pit protection bottom plate, a base is arranged in the first drainage groove, a first pipeline and a plurality of second pipelines are fixed on the base, and the first pipeline and the second pipelines are communicated with each other. A water pumping device is arranged on the foundation pit and corresponds to the first pipeline, and a plurality of water inlet pipes are arranged on the foundation pit protection side plates. According to the utility model, the base is arranged in the first drainage tank, the first pipeline and the second pipeline are arranged on the base, the base can be pulled upwards through the first pipeline and the second pipeline, so that sludge accumulated on the base is pushed out, the sludge in the first drainage tank can be conveniently cleaned, and the second pipeline is relatively high, so that the sludge in the first drainage tank can be conveniently cleaned. And water in the foundation pit can be collected and pumped after sludge is settled, and the water suction pump is prevented from being blocked.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of foundation pit drainage, in particular to a foundation pit rapid drainage structure. Background Art

[0002] The foundation pit is a soil pit excavated at the foundation design location according to the base elevation and foundation plane dimensions. The foundation pit support is a support, reinforcement and protection measure for the side walls of the foundation pit and the surrounding environment to ensure the safety of underground structure construction and the surrounding environment of the foundation pit. Groundwater control is also a part of the foundation pit support. In the foundation pit construction project, the aquifer is partly above the bottom of the trench. Therefore, after the earthwork is excavated to the bottom of the trench, hanging water may form on the slope wall and flow into the foundation pit. The existing foundation pit drainage method is to manually pump out the water in the foundation pit through a water pump, such as the publication number CN215367294U The patent discloses a quick installation structure for a foundation pit water supply and drainage device, including a sump and a submersible pump fixedly installed at the bottom of the sump. The side walls of the sump are provided with an inlet pipe or trench, and the upper part of the sump is provided with a steel cover or a concrete cover. The submersible pump is connected to the drain pipe through a sewage pipe. The sewage pipe adopts a hard pipe structure. A clamp joint is also provided in the sewage pipe connection of each submersible pump in the sump. The clamp joint is provided on the sewage pipe in the sump that is ≤ 20 cm away from the top plate. The float elevation of the submersible pump must be ≥ 20 cm lower than the clamp installation position. The device uses a submersible pump to pump water, but there is usually a large amount of mud and sand in the foundation pit, which can easily cause the water pump to clog. Moreover, it is difficult to clean the silt in the sump after pumping water.

[0003] To this end, the utility model provides a foundation pit rapid drainage structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a rapid drainage structure for a foundation pit to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The present invention facilitates the cleaning of the silt in the first drainage trough; it can collect and extract the water in the foundation pit after the silt has settled to prevent the water pump from being blocked; it can also drain the water that has seeped into the side wall of the foundation pit to ensure the safety of the foundation pit.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a foundation pit rapid drainage structure, including a protective device installed in the foundation pit, the protective device including a foundation pit protective side plate and a foundation pit protective bottom plate, a first drainage trough is opened in the foundation pit protective bottom plate, a base is installed in the first drainage trough, a first pipe and multiple second pipes are fixed on the base, a pumping device is installed on the foundation pit, the pumping device corresponds to the first pipe, and multiple water inlet pipes are installed on the foundation pit protective side plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the foundation pit protection side plates and the foundation pit protection bottom plates are both inclined structures.

[0007] Furthermore, the first drainage trough is slidably connected to the base, and a water channel is opened in the base, which is connected to the first pipe and the second pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, a filter screen is fixed in the second pipe, and a flange is fixed at the end of the first pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the pumping device includes a water pump, which is fixed to the upper side of the foundation pit. A water pump pipe is fixed to the water inlet end of the water pump, and the end of the water pump pipe corresponds to the flange.

[0010] Furthermore, the end of the second pipe is located at the top of the first drainage trough, and the end of the second pipe is a tapered structure.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of second drainage grooves are provided in the foundation pit protection side plate, the second drainage grooves are connected to the first drainage grooves, and the water inlet pipes are connected to the second drainage grooves.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the water inlet pipe is located inside the side wall of the foundation pit, a plurality of water inlets are opened around the water inlet pipe, a filter sleeve is installed around the water inlet pipe, and the filter sleeve is filled with gravel.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model: The utility model provides a foundation pit rapid drainage structure, comprising a first drainage trough; a base; a first pipe; a second pipe; a foundation pit; a water pump; a foundation pit protective side plate; and a water inlet pipe.

[0014] A base is installed in the first drainage trough, and a first pipe and a second pipe are installed on the base. The base can be pulled upwards through the first pipe and the second pipe to push out the silt accumulated on the base, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the silt in the first drainage trough. The second pipe is relatively high, and the water in the foundation pit can be collected and extracted after the silt is settled to prevent the water pump from being blocked. An inlet pipe is installed on the protective side plate of the foundation pit, and the water seeping into the side wall of the foundation pit can be drained through the water inlet pipe to ensure the safety of the foundation pit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a foundation pit rapid drainage structure and a foundation pit according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly of a foundation pit rapid drainage structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the assembly cross-section structure of the entire foundation pit rapid drainage structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram at B in the middle;

[0020] In the figure: 1. Foundation pit; 2. Water pump; 3. Foundation pit protection side plate; 4. Foundation pit protection bottom plate; 5. First drainage trough; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Filter sleeve; 8. Water inlet; 9. Base; 10. Waterway; 11. First pipeline; 12. Second pipeline; 13. Filter screen; 14. Flange; 15. Water pump; 16. Second drainage trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a foundation pit rapid drainage structure, comprising a protective device installed in a foundation pit 1, the protective device comprising a foundation pit protective side plate 3 and a foundation pit protective bottom plate 4, a first drainage groove 5 is opened in the foundation pit protective bottom plate 4, a base 9 is installed in the first drainage groove 5, a first pipe 11 and a plurality of second pipes 12 are fixed on the base 9, a pumping device is installed on the foundation pit 1, the pumping device corresponds to the first pipe 11, and a plurality of water inlet pipes 6 are installed on the foundation pit protective side plate 3.

[0023] In this embodiment, the foundation pit protection side plate 3 and the foundation pit protection bottom plate 4 are both inclined structures, the first drainage trough 5 is slidably connected to the base 9, a water channel 10 is opened in the base 9, the water channel 10 is connected to the first pipe 11 and the second pipe 12, a filter screen 13 is fixed in the second pipe 12, a flange 14 is fixed at the end of the first pipe 11, the pumping device includes a water pump 2, the water pump 2 is fixed on the upper side of the foundation pit 1, a pumping pipe 15 is fixed to the water inlet end of the water pump 2, the end of the pumping pipe 15 corresponds to the flange 14, the end of the second pipe 12 is located at the top in the first drainage trough 5, and the end of the second pipe 12 is a conical structure.

[0024] Specifically, when there is more water in the foundation pit 1, the water in the foundation pit 1 can flow into the first drainage trough 5. At this time, the water flow carries mud and sand into the first drainage trough 5. The mud and sand settle in the first drainage trough 5, and the clean water slowly floats up until the clean water overflows the second pipe 12, allowing the clean water to enter the second pipe 12, and then the clean water enters the waterway 10 after being filtered through the filter screen 13. The filter screen 13 can filter out floating objects on the water, and the water pump 2 is started. The water pump 2 can pump water through the pumping pipe 15. The pumping pipe 15 is fixed to the first pipe 11, so that the pumping pipe 15 is connected to the waterway 10 through the first pipe 11, and water with less impurities in the waterway 10 can be extracted. The first drainage trough 5 is lower than the foundation pit protective bottom plate 4, which can ensure that the water in the foundation pit 1 except the first drainage trough 5 is pumped out.

[0025] When the water is pumped out, the pumping pipe 15 is removed, and then the first pipe 11 and the second pipe 12 are pulled upward to pull the base 9 upward, thereby pushing out the silt accumulated on the base 9 to prevent the silt from accumulating in the first drain trough 5.

[0026] A plurality of second drainage grooves 16 are provided in the foundation pit protection side plate 3, the second drainage grooves 16 are connected to the first drainage grooves 5, the water inlet pipe 6 is connected to the second drainage grooves 16, one end of the water inlet pipe 6 is located in the side wall of the foundation pit 1, a plurality of water inlets 8 are provided on the surrounding side of the water inlet pipe 6, a filter sleeve 7 is installed on the surrounding side of the water inlet pipe 6, and the filter sleeve 7 is filled with gravel.

[0027] Specifically, when water seeps into the side wall of the foundation pit 1, the water in the side wall of the foundation pit 1 can enter the water inlet pipe 6 through the water inlet 8 after being filtered by the filter sleeve 7, and then enter the second drainage trough 16 through the guidance of the water inlet pipe 6, and then flow into the first drainage trough 5, thereby preventing water from accumulating in the side wall of the foundation pit 1.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A foundation pit rapid drainage structure, comprising a protective device installed in a foundation pit (1), characterized in that: The protective device comprises a foundation pit protective side plate (3) and a foundation pit protective bottom plate (4); a first drainage groove (5) is provided in the foundation pit protective bottom plate (4); a base (9) is installed in the first drainage groove (5); a first pipe (11) and a plurality of second pipes (12) are fixed on the base (9); a water pumping device is installed on the foundation pit (1), the water pumping device corresponds to the first pipe (11); and a plurality of water inlet pipes (6) are installed on the foundation pit protective side plate (3).

2. The rapid drainage structure for foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foundation pit protection side plates (3) and the foundation pit protection bottom plate (4) are both inclined structures.

3. The rapid drainage structure for foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first drainage trough (5) is slidably connected to the base (9); a water channel (10) is provided in the base (9); and the water channel (10) is connected to the first pipe (11) and the second pipe (12).

4. The rapid drainage structure for foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (13) is fixed inside the second pipe (12), and a flange (14) is fixed at the end of the first pipe (11).

5. The rapid drainage structure for foundation pit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pumping device comprises a pump (2), which is fixed on the upper side of the foundation pit (1). A pumping pipe (15) is fixed to the water inlet end of the pump (2), and the end of the pumping pipe (15) corresponds to the flange (14).

6. The rapid drainage structure for foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the second pipe (12) is located at the top of the first drainage trough (5), and the end of the second pipe (12) is a tapered structure.

7. The rapid drainage structure for foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second drainage grooves (16) are provided in the foundation pit protection side plate (3); the second drainage grooves (16) are connected to the first drainage grooves (5); and the water inlet pipe (6) is connected to the second drainage grooves (16).

8. The rapid drainage structure for foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water inlet pipe (6) is located in the side wall of the foundation pit (1), a plurality of water inlets (8) are provided on the circumference of the water inlet pipe (6), a filter sleeve (7) is installed on the circumference of the water inlet pipe (6), and the filter sleeve (7) is filled with gravel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rapid installation structure of foundation pit water supply and drainage device

    CN215367294U