Compression roller device of underground coal mine slime water silt remover and underground coal mine slime water silt remover

By introducing a pressure roller device into the coal slurry desilting machine in the coal mine, rolling friction is used instead of sliding friction, which solves the problem of severe wear of the chain and guide way, prolongs the service life of the equipment and simplifies the maintenance process.

CN223373769UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23SHANDONG LAIWU COAL MASCH INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422730842.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The chain is subject to greater wear and tear in the curved portion of the guideway, resulting in greater resistance, which shortens the service life of the chain and guideway and requires frequent replacement.

Method used

A pressure roller device is used, including a pressure roller body, a main shaft, a bearing seat and a self-lubricating sliding bearing. Rolling friction replaces sliding friction. A self-lubricating sliding bearing is set between the main shaft and the pressure roller body to reduce wear, and the sealing performance is improved through the wear-resistant layer and sealing components.

Benefits of technology

It extends the service life of the chain and the roller body, reduces the maintenance frequency, adapts to harsh environments, simplifies maintenance work, and improves the reliability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223373769U_ABST
    Figure CN223373769U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of underground coal mine desilting equipment, in particular to a compression roller device of an underground coal mine slime water desilting machine and the underground coal mine slime water desilting machine. The compression roller device of the underground coal mine slime water silt remover comprises a compression roller body, a main shaft, a bearing seat, a first bearing and a second bearing, bearing seats are fixedly arranged on the two oppositely-arranged side walls of the groove body, first bearings are arranged in the bearing seats, and the two ends of the main shaft extend into the bearing seats respectively and penetrate through the first bearings; a second bearing is arranged on the main shaft; and the compression roller body is sleeved on the second bearing. The main shaft and the compression roller on the main shaft can rotate, so that rolling friction exists between the compression roller body and the chain, and the service life of the chain and the compression roller body is longer. Moreover, the double-rolling arrangement mode between the compression roller body and the main shaft and between the main shaft and the groove body can further prolong the maintenance period of the compression roller body and prolong the service life of the compression roller body.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of underground coal mine silt cleaning equipment, in particular to a pressure roller device of an underground coal mine slurry cleaning machine and an underground coal mine slurry cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] The coal slurry desilting machine in underground coal mines consists of a trough, chain, guideway, drive motor, and scraper. The guideway is fixed inside the trough, and the chain is slidably installed in the guideway, which serves as a guide for the chain. The drive motor is connected to the chain, and the scraper is fixed to the chain. During operation, the drive motor drives the chain, which in turn drives the scraper inside the trough to scrape the coal slurry and other particles inside the trough to the discharge port of the trough. Due to the sliding friction between the chain and the guideway, the chain wears more severely at the bend of the guideway, and the resistance is also greater, which affects the service life of the chain. At the same time, the bend of the guideway also needs to be replaced frequently. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) The problem to be solved by the present invention is that the chain suffers from greater wear and tear at the bend of the guide path, resulting in greater resistance and a shorter service life of the chain and the bend of the guide path, requiring frequent replacement.

[0004] (2) Technical solution

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a roller device for a coal mine underground coal slurry desilting machine in one embodiment. The coal mine underground coal slurry desilting machine includes a tank body;

[0006] The pressure roller device of the coal mine underground coal slurry desilting machine includes: a pressure roller body, a main shaft, a bearing seat, a first bearing and a second bearing;

[0007] The bearing seat is fixedly provided on two opposite side walls of the trough body, the first bearing is provided in the bearing seat, and both ends of the main shaft extend into the bearing seat and pass through the first bearing respectively;

[0008] The main shaft is provided with the second bearing, and the pressing roller body is sleeved on the second bearing.

[0009] Furthermore, the first bearing is a self-lubricating sliding bearing.

[0010] Furthermore, the second bearing is a self-lubricating sliding bearing.

[0011] Furthermore, end covers are fixedly provided at both ends of the pressure roller body, and the first sealing assembly is provided in each end cover;

[0012] The first sealing assembly is used for sealing between the end cover and the main shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, the pressure roller body includes a first body and a second body; the first body and the second body are both semicircular structures, and the first body and the second body are butt-jointed and fixed by bolts.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer edge of the pressure roller body is provided with a flange extending along the circumferential direction of the pressure roller body, and the flange is used to limit the chain.

[0015] Furthermore, the outer edge of the pressing roller body is provided with a wear-resistant layer.

[0016] Furthermore, the two bearing seats are respectively fixed on the opposite sides of the two side walls of the trough body; through holes are correspondingly provided on the two side walls of the trough body, and the two ends of the main shaft respectively pass through the through holes and extend into the corresponding bearing seats.

[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a second sealing component, which is arranged between the main shaft and the through hole and is used to seal the main shaft and the through hole.

[0018] Another embodiment of the present invention further provides a coal mine underground coal slime water desilting machine, comprising the pressure roller device of the coal mine underground coal slime water desilting machine described in any of the above embodiments.

[0019] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0020] The utility model provides a pressure roller device of a coal mine underground coal slurry water silt cleaning machine, which includes a trough body; the pressure roller device of the coal mine underground coal slurry water silt cleaning machine includes: a pressure roller body, a main shaft, a bearing seat, a first bearing and a second bearing; the two side walls of the trough body arranged opposite to each other are fixed with the bearing seat, the first bearing is arranged in the bearing seat, the two ends of the main shaft respectively extend into the bearing seat and are passed through the first bearing; the second bearing is provided on the main shaft, and the pressure roller body is sleeved on the second bearing.

[0021] First bearings and bearing seats are installed at each end of the main shaft to enable the main shaft to rotate. The pressure roller body is installed on the main shaft via a second bearing to enable the pressure roller body to rotate on the main shaft. The pressure roller body is chain-guided, and rolling friction is generated between the pressure roller body and the chain. Compared with existing technologies, the service life of the chain and pressure roller body is extended. Moreover, the dual rolling arrangement between the pressure roller body and the main shaft, and between the main shaft and the trough body, ensures that if either the rotation of the main shaft ends or the rotation between the pressure roller and the main shaft fails, rolling friction will still exist between the pressure roller and the chain, further extending the maintenance cycle of the pressure roller body and its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 The cross-sectional view of the pot provided in the embodiment of the utility model is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the pressure roller device and the trough body of the coal slurry water desilting machine in a coal mine.

[0024] Icon: 11-slot;

[0025] 21-pressing roller body; 211-first body; 212-second body; 213-flange; 22-main shaft; 23-bearing seat; 24-first bearing; 25-second bearing; 26-end cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, one embodiment of the utility model provides a pressure roller device of a coal mine underground coal slurry water silt cleaning machine, which includes a trough body 11; the pressure roller device of the coal mine underground coal slurry water silt cleaning machine includes: a pressure roller body 21, a main shaft 22, a bearing seat 23, a first bearing 24 and a second bearing 25; the two side walls of the trough body 11 opposite to each other are fixed with the bearing seat 23, the first bearing 24 is arranged in the bearing seat 23, and the two ends of the main shaft 22 respectively extend into the bearing seat 23 and are passed through the first bearing 24; the second bearing 25 is provided on the main shaft 22, and the pressure roller body 21 is sleeved on the second bearing 25.

[0028] The present embodiment provides a pressure roller device for a coal mine underground coal slurry water silt cleaning machine, which is applied to a coal mine underground coal slurry water silt cleaning machine; the coal mine underground coal slurry water silt cleaning machine includes a trough body 11, and the pressure roller device of the coal mine underground coal slurry water silt cleaning machine is arranged in the trough body 11 and is used to guide the chain moving in the trough body 11. For example, when the chain moves in the trough body 11, it needs to transition from the bottom wall to the side wall of the tail. The pressure roller device of the coal mine underground coal slurry water silt cleaning machine is arranged at the tail of the trough body 11 and presses on the chain. When the chain moves to the pressure roller device of the coal mine underground coal slurry water silt cleaning machine, it can be reversed under the action of the pressure roller body 21 of the pressure roller device of the coal mine underground coal slurry water silt cleaning machine, switching from horizontal to vertical.

[0029] The above-mentioned roller device of the coal mine underground slurry desilting machine includes a roller body 21, a main shaft 22, a bearing seat 23, a first bearing 24, and a second bearing 25. The bearing seat 23 is used to support the first bearing 24. Two bearing seats 23 are provided, and correspondingly, two first bearings 24 are provided, with each bearing seat 23 containing a first bearing 24. The trough body 11 has two opposing side walls, which are the side walls in the longitudinal direction of the trough body 11. The two bearing seats 23 are respectively fixed on the two opposing side walls of the trough body 11, and the first bearings 24 in the two bearing seats 23 are coaxially arranged. The bearing seats 23 and the first bearings 24 cooperate to support the main shaft 22. The two ends of the main shaft 22 are respectively inserted into the first bearings 24 of the bearing seats 23 to enable the main shaft 22 to rotate. The main shaft 22 is used to support the roller body 21. The roller body 21 is mounted on the main shaft 22 via the second bearing 25, so that the roller body 21 and the main shaft 22 can also rotate relative to each other.

[0030] The present embodiment provides a pressure roller device for a coal mine underground coal slurry desilting machine. A first bearing 24 and a bearing seat 23 are provided at both ends of the main shaft 22 to enable the main shaft 22 to rotate. The pressure roller body 21 is provided on the main shaft 22 via a second bearing 25 to enable the pressure roller body 21 to rotate on the main shaft 22. The pressure roller body 21 is chain-guided, and rolling friction occurs between the pressure roller body 21 and the chain. This extends the service life of the chain and the pressure roller body 21 compared to the prior art. Furthermore, the dual rolling arrangement between the pressure roller body 21 and the main shaft 22, and between the main shaft 22 and the trough body 11, allows for rolling friction to persist between the pressure roller body 21 and the chain when either the rotation of the two ends of the main shaft 22 or the rotation between the pressure roller and the main shaft 22 fails. This further extends the maintenance cycle of the pressure roller body 21 and improves its service life.

[0031] The embodiment of the utility model provides a pressure roller device for desilting coal slurry in coal mines, such as Figure 1 As shown, the first bearing 24 is a self-lubricating sliding bearing.

[0032] The embodiment of the utility model provides a pressure roller device for desilting coal slurry in coal mines, such as Figure 1 As shown, the second bearing 25 is a self-lubricating sliding bearing.

[0033] Preferably, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned first bearing 24 and second bearing 25 are both self-lubricating sliding bearings, which do not require external addition of lubricating oil or grease during use, and do not require a complex lubrication system, thereby simplifying the design and installation of mechanical equipment, reducing maintenance workload, and reducing the impact of lubricating oil leakage on the environment; they can also adapt to harsh environments; they can be used in environments that are not suitable for traditional lubrication methods, such as dusty, high temperature, and high humidity. They have a longer service life, and continuous lubrication can reduce wear, thereby extending the service life of the bearings.

[0034] The embodiment of the utility model provides a pressure roller device for desilting coal slurry in coal mines, such as Figure 1 As shown, end covers 26 are fixedly provided at both ends of the pressure roller body 21 , and the first sealing assembly is provided in each end cover 26 ; the first sealing assembly is used for sealing between the end cover 26 and the main shaft 22 .

[0035] In this embodiment, end covers 26 are fixed to both ends of the pressure roller body 21 by bolts and other structures, and the end covers 26 are used to install the first sealing assembly; the first sealing assembly is used to seal between the end covers 26 and the main shaft 22, thereby preventing impurities from entering between the pressure roller body and the main shaft 22 and affecting the use of the second bearing 25.

[0036] Optionally, in this embodiment, a mounting structure such as a groove is provided in the end cover 26 , and the above-mentioned first sealing component can adopt a lip seal ring and / or a packing structure to improve the sealing between the pressure roller body 21 and the main shaft 22 .

[0037] The embodiment of the utility model provides a pressure roller device for desilting coal slurry in coal mines, such as Figure 1 As shown, the pressing roller body 21 includes a first body 211 and a second body 212 ; the first body 211 and the second body 212 are both semicircular structures, and the first body 211 and the second body 212 are butted against each other and fixed by bolts.

[0038] In this embodiment, the pressure roller adopts a split-petal structure, which facilitates the installation of the pressure roller body 21. The pressure roller body 21 comprises a first body 211 and a second body 212, both of which are semicircular in shape. During assembly, the first and second bodies 211, 212 are butted together and then fastened with bolts.

[0039] The embodiment of the utility model provides a pressure roller device for desilting coal slurry in coal mines, such as Figure 1As shown, the outer edge of the roller body 21 is provided with a flange 213 extending along the circumferential direction of the roller body 21 , and the flange 213 is used to limit the chain to prevent the chain from moving during use.

[0040] The embodiment of the present invention provides a pressure roller device for desilting coal sludge water in coal mines. The outer edge of the pressure roller body 21 is provided with a wear-resistant layer to increase the service life of the pressure roller body 21. The pressure roller body 21 can form the above-mentioned wear-resistant layer by carburizing or the like, or by providing a ceramic layer or other structure to form the above-mentioned wear-resistant layer.

[0041] The embodiment of the utility model provides a pressure roller device for desilting coal slurry in coal mines, such as Figure 1 As shown, the two bearing seats 23 are respectively fixed on the opposite sides of the two side walls of the trough body 11; through holes are correspondingly provided on the two side walls of the trough body 11, and the two ends of the main shaft 22 respectively pass through the through holes and extend into the corresponding bearing seats 23.

[0042] In this embodiment, two bearing seats 23 are mounted outside the tank body 11, thereby preventing water, coal slime, and other impurities within the tank body 11 from corroding the bearing seats 23 and providing a certain degree of protection for the bearing seats 23. Through holes are formed in the two side walls of the tank body 11 for mounting the bearing seats 23, allowing the end of the main shaft 22 to extend out of the tank body 11 and connect to the bearing seats 23 outside the tank body 11.

[0043] The embodiment of the utility model provides a pressure roller device for desilting coal slurry in coal mines, such as Figure 1 As shown, a second sealing assembly is further included. The second sealing assembly is provided between the main shaft 22 and the through hole and is used to seal between the main shaft 22 and the through hole.

[0044] In this embodiment, a second sealing assembly is provided between the main shaft 22 and the through hole to prevent impurities such as water and coal slime in the trough body 11 from leaking out of the trough body 11, and to prevent impurities such as water and coal slime from entering the bearing seat 23 and affecting the operation of the first bearing 24.

[0045] Optionally, in this embodiment, protective covers are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two side walls of the trough body 11, and the protective covers can be fixed to the side walls of the trough body 11 by bolts and other structures. The protective covers are provided with structures such as lip sealing rings and sealing gaskets to form the above-mentioned second sealing assembly, which is used to seal between the main shaft 22 and the through hole.

[0046] Another embodiment of the present invention further provides a coal mine underground coal slurry water desilting machine, comprising the pressure roller device of the coal mine underground coal slurry water desilting machine described in any of the above embodiments.

[0047] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" and other terms indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A roller device for a coal mine underground coal slurry water desilting machine, the coal mine underground coal slurry water desilting machine comprising a tank body (11); It is characterized in that The pressure roller device of the coal mine underground coal slurry water desilting machine comprises: a pressure roller body (21), a main shaft (22), a bearing seat (23), a first bearing (24) and a second bearing (25); The bearing seat (23) is fixedly provided on two opposite side walls of the trough body (11), the first bearing (24) is provided in the bearing seat (23), and both ends of the main shaft (22) extend into the bearing seat (23) and pass through the first bearing (24); The main shaft (22) is provided with the second bearing (25), and the pressing roller body (21) is sleeved on the second bearing (25).

2. The pressure roller device of the coal mine underground coal slurry desilting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bearing (24) is a self-lubricating sliding bearing.

3. The pressure roller device of the coal mine underground coal slurry desilting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second bearing (25) is a self-lubricating sliding bearing.

4. The pressure roller device of the coal mine underground coal slurry desilting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: End covers (26) are fixedly provided at both ends of the pressure roller body (21), and a first sealing component is provided in each end cover (26); the first sealing component is used for sealing between the end cover (26) and the main shaft (22).

5. The pressure roller device of the coal mine underground coal slurry desilting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure roller body (21) comprises a first body (211) and a second body (212); the first body (211) and the second body (212) are both semicircular structures, and the first body (211) and the second body (212) are butt-jointed and fixed by bolts.

6. The pressure roller device of the coal mine underground coal slurry desilting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer edge of the pressure roller body (21) is provided with a flange (213) extending along the circumferential direction of the pressure roller body (21), and the flange (213) is used to limit the chain.

7. The pressure roller device of the coal mine underground coal slurry desilting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer edge of the pressing roller body (21) is provided with a wear-resistant layer.

8. The pressure roller device of the coal mine underground coal slurry desilting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two bearing seats (23) are respectively fixed on the opposite sides of the two side walls of the trough body (11); through holes are correspondingly provided on the two side walls of the trough body (11), and the two ends of the main shaft (22) respectively pass through the through holes and extend into the corresponding bearing seats (23).

9. The pressure roller device of the coal mine underground coal slurry desilting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a second sealing component, which is arranged between the main shaft (22) and the through hole and is used to seal the main shaft (22) and the through hole.

10. A coal mine underground coal slurry desilting machine, characterized in that: It comprises a pressure roller device of a coal mine underground coal slurry water desilting machine as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.