Electric pole protection structure and electric pole

Abstract

The utility model provides an electric pole protection structure and an electric pole. The electric pole protection structure comprises a main body part used for being connected with a river channel, the length direction of the main body part is parallel to the length direction of the river channel, at least one end of the main body part is a flow guide end, and the width of the flow guide end is gradually reduced in the opposite direction of water flow; the main body part is provided with a containing cavity, and the reinforcing piece is arranged in the containing cavity and used for reinforcing the main body part; and the first filling material is accommodated in the accommodating cavity. The anti-collision electric pole solves the problem that in the prior art, the anti-collision effect of the electric pole is poor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable construction, in particular to an electric pole protection structure and an electric pole. Background Art

[0002] In modern society, power transmission has a huge impact on production and life. How to ensure the stability of power transmission is very important. Power transmission often encounters situations where it needs to cross regions. Electric poles are sometimes set up in mountains, forests, or even rivers. Electric poles set up in rivers need to withstand the erosion of river water at all times. Long-term use can easily cause damage to the poles, thus posing a safety hazard. Currently, anti-collision structures are set at the bottom of the poles. The anti-collision structures are mostly brick and concrete structures to enhance the anti-collision effect of the poles, but the above structures cannot cope with impact forces in a specified direction.

[0003] As can be seen from the above, the existing technology has the problem of poor anti-collision effect of electric poles. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a pole protection structure and a pole, so as to solve the problem of poor anti-collision effect of the pole in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present application, a pole protection structure is provided, including: a main body, the main body is used to be connected to the river channel, and the length direction of the main body is parallel to the length direction of the river channel, at least one end of the main body is a diversion end, and the width of the diversion end gradually decreases in the opposite direction of the water flow; a reinforcement, the main body has an accommodating cavity, the reinforcement is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and is used to strengthen the main body; a first filler, the first filler is accommodated in the accommodating cavity.

[0006] Furthermore, the main body includes: a support assembly, which is arranged at the bottom of the river channel, and both ends of the support assembly gradually decrease along the direction of the river channel; a protective layer, which is arranged on the support assembly and is used to protect the support assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, the frame assembly includes: a plurality of support members arranged at intervals, with a telescopic gap formed between any two adjacent support members; and a second filler, which is arranged in the telescopic gap.

[0008] Furthermore, the distance between the top of the support assembly and the river channel gradually decreases in a direction toward the reinforcement member.

[0009] Furthermore, there are multiple reinforcement members, and the multiple reinforcement members are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the accommodating cavity.

[0010] Furthermore, the width of the main body first increases and then decreases along the length direction of the river channel, and the main body at least partially extends into the bottom of the river channel.

[0011] Furthermore, the cross section of the main body is rhombus or elliptical.

[0012] Furthermore, the guide end includes a first guide surface and a second guide surface, and an angle A is formed between the first guide surface and the second guide surface, and the angle A is greater than 80° and less than 100°.

[0013] Furthermore, the reinforcement member at least partially extends into the bottom of the river channel, and the top of the reinforcement member is flush with the top of the first filling material.

[0014] According to another aspect of the present application, a pole is provided, comprising: the above-mentioned pole protection structure; and a pole body, wherein the pole body is arranged on the pole protection structure.

[0015] According to the technical solution of the present invention, the pole protection structure includes a main body, a reinforcement and a first filler. The length direction of the main body is parallel to the length direction of the river channel. The main body is used to connect to the river channel. At least one end of the main body is a diversion end. The width of the diversion end gradually decreases in the opposite direction of the water flow. The main body has an accommodating cavity. The reinforcement is arranged in the accommodating cavity to strengthen the main body. The first filler is accommodated in the accommodating cavity. By arranging the reinforcement and the first filler in the main body, the overall structural strength of the main body is strengthened. The diversion end of the main body is arranged at one end facing the direction of the water flow. The diversion end is wedge-shaped. When the river water flows through the pole protection structure, it is diverted by the diversion end, reducing the impact of the river water on the main body, thereby improving the anti-collision effect of the pole protection structure and solving the problem of poor anti-collision effect of the pole in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings constituting part of this application are provided to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are provided to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram showing an angle of a pole protection structure in a specific embodiment of the present utility model; and

[0018] Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional view of a support assembly in a specific embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram showing another angle of the pole protection structure in a specific embodiment of the present utility model is shown;

[0020] Figure 4 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of an electric pole in a specific embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0022] 10. Main body; 11. Support assembly; 111. Support member; 112. Telescopic gap; 12. Protective layer; 13. Guide end; 131. First guide surface; 132. Second guide surface; 20. Reinforcement member; 30. First filler; 40. Pole body; 50. River channel; 60. Conveyor line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directional words such as "up, down, top, bottom" are usually used with reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or with reference to the components themselves in the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above directional words are not used to limit the present invention.

[0026] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] In order to solve the problem of poor anti-collision effect of electric poles in the prior art, the utility model provides an electric pole protection structure and an electric pole. The electric pole described below includes the electric pole protection structure described below.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the pole protection structure includes a main body 10, reinforcement members 20, and a first filler material 30. The main body 10 is connected to the river channel 50, with its length parallel to the length of the river channel 50. At least one end of the main body 10 is a diversion end 13, the width of which gradually decreases in the opposite direction of the water flow. The main body 10 has a receiving cavity, and the reinforcement member 20 is disposed within the receiving cavity to strengthen the main body 10. The first filler material 30 is contained within the receiving cavity.

[0029] By arranging a reinforcement 20 and a first filler 30 in the main body 10, the overall structural strength of the main body 10 is enhanced. The guide end 13 of the main body 10 is arranged at one end facing the water flow. The guide end 13 is wedge-shaped. When the river water flows through the pole protection structure, it is guided by the guide end 13, so that the river water is diverted, reducing the impact of the river water on the main body 10, thereby improving the anti-collision effect of the pole protection structure.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the main body 10 includes a support assembly 11 and a protective layer 12. The support assembly 11 is disposed at the bottom of the river channel 50, with both ends of the support assembly 11 gradually decreasing in the direction of the river channel 50. The protective layer 12 is disposed on the support assembly 11 and is used to protect the support assembly 11.

[0031] Specifically, the support assembly 11 forms the frame of the main body 10, and the width of the two ends of the support assembly 11 gradually decreases. Both ends of the main body 10 have a diversion end 13, so that the river water is diverted when flowing through the main body 10. This structural form can greatly reduce the impact of the river water on the main body 10. Of course, the diversion end 13 can also be set only in the direction of the water flow of the main body 10.

[0032] In this embodiment, the protective layer 12 is arranged on the support assembly 11 and covers the entire support assembly 11. The support assembly 11 at least partially extends into the bottom of the river channel 50 to improve the connection effect between the main body 10 and the river channel 50, and prevent the main body 10 from loosening due to long-term impact of river water. Accordingly, the protective layer 12 also at least extends into the bottom of the river channel 50.

[0033] In this embodiment, the protective layer 12 is a concrete layer, and the thickness of the protective layer 12 is 150 mm. Using concrete to cast a protective layer 12 with a certain thickness can increase the service life of the protective main body 10.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, the support assembly 11 includes support members 111 and a second filler. The support members 111 are arranged at intervals, and a telescopic gap 112 is formed between any two adjacent support members 111. The second filler is arranged in the telescopic gap 112.

[0035] Specifically, the support member 111 is a steel mesh, and there are multiple steel meshes, which are arranged at intervals, and a telescopic gap 112 is formed between two adjacent steel meshes. Through the telescopic gap 112, the main body 10 is prevented from being damaged when it undergoes mixed changes of thermal expansion and contraction, thereby ensuring the safety of the pole protection structure.

[0036] Furthermore, the width of the expansion gap 112 is 10 mm, and the second filler fills the expansion gap. Optionally, the second filler is asphalt hemp or wooden partition strips, and the second filler plays a buffering role for the two support members 111.

[0037] In this embodiment, the distance between the top of the support assembly 11 and the river channel 50 gradually decreases in a direction toward the reinforcement member 20 .

[0038] Specifically, the shape of the support assembly 11 is similar to a pyramid, that is, the cross-sectional area of ​​the main body 10 gradually decreases in a direction away from the bottom of the river channel, thereby improving the bearing effect of the main body 10.

[0039] In this embodiment, there are multiple reinforcement members 20, and the multiple reinforcement members 20 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the accommodating cavity.

[0040] Specifically, a plurality of support members 111 are arranged at intervals and cooperate with the protective layer 12 to form the main body 10. The main body 10 forms an annular structure. A plurality of reinforcement members 20 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the inner wall of the annular structure. Parts of the reinforcement members 20 extend into the bottom of the river channel 50, thereby improving the strength of the main body 10. The first filler 30 fills the main body 10 and is flush with the top surface of the main body 10.

[0041] In this embodiment, the first filler 30 is earth and rock. Earth and rock can be selected near the river channel 50 during construction. Compared to other fillers, earth and rock can be sourced locally, reducing construction costs and increasing construction speed. Alternatively, during construction of the river channel 50, the location for the main body 10 can be pre-selected, and the earth and rock generated during excavation can be used as the first filler 30 and filled into the main body 10.

[0042] In this embodiment, the width of the main body 10 first increases and then decreases along the length direction of the river channel 50 , and the main body 10 at least partially extends into the bottom of the river channel 50 .

[0043] Specifically, both ends of the main body 10 are provided with diversion ends 13, thereby enabling both ends of the main body 10 to function as diversion devices. The portion of the main body 10 that extends into the bottom of the river channel 50 ensures the stability of the main body 10 in the river. Optionally, reinforced concrete piers can be pre-buried at the bottom of the river channel 50. When the main body 10 is constructed, the main body 10 can be connected to the reinforced concrete piers, thereby improving the connection between the main body 10 and the river channel 50.

[0044] In this embodiment, the cross section of the main body 10 is rhombus or elliptical.

[0045] Specifically, the main body 10 is configured in a diamond shape, with diversion ends 13 formed on both sides of the main body 10 in the width direction. This allows river water to be diverted by the diversion ends 13 on the main body 10 when it impacts the main body 10 along the length or width of the river channel 50, thereby reducing the impact force of the river water from all four directions. Alternatively, an elliptical shape or other structure is possible. The elliptical main body 10 can provide a certain degree of diversion, and the streamlined surface of the elliptical shape can also provide a better diversion effect.

[0046] like Figure 3 As shown, the guide end 13 includes a first guide surface 131 and a second guide surface 132 . An angle A is formed between the first guide surface 131 and the second guide surface 132 . The angle A is greater than 80° and less than 100°.

[0047] Specifically, if the angle A formed by the first guide surface 131 and the second guide surface 132 is too large, the backflow effect may be reduced, and the river water may directly impact the surface of the main body 10. If the angle A is too small, the guide end 13 may be easily partially detached when impacted by the river water. An angle between 80° and 100° provides a better diversion and flow diversion effect. Optionally, the angle A is 90°.

[0048] In this embodiment, the reinforcement member 20 at least partially extends into the bottom of the river channel 50 , and the top of the reinforcement member 20 is flush with the top of the first filling material 30 .

[0049] Specifically, the reinforcement 20 is a steel pipe, a portion of the reinforcement 20 extends into the bottom of the river channel 50, and the other portion is inside the main body 10 and is connected and fixed to the first filler 30, thereby improving the stability of the main body 10, so that the main body 10 can still be stably set on the river channel 50 when the river water flow suddenly increases.

[0050] The present application also provides an electric pole, which includes the above-mentioned electric pole protection structure and an electric pole body 40. The electric pole body 40 is arranged on the electric pole protection structure.

[0051] Specifically, the pole body 40 is arranged in the middle position of the main body 10 and partially extends into the river channel 50. Therefore, under the premise that the pole body 40 has extended into the bottom of the river channel 50 and has a certain stability, the pole protection structure is set up to protect the pole and further stabilize the pole.

[0052] In this embodiment, the construction process of the pole is as follows: the pole body 40 is set on the river channel 50, and then the support assembly 11 is completed and a protective layer is set on the support assembly 11, and then multiple reinforcement members 20 are spaced along the inner wall edge of the accommodating cavity, and finally the first filler 30 is filled, and concrete is poured on the top of the main body 10 to seal it.

[0053] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of electric poles spaced in a straight line are provided on one side of the river channel 50, and the transmission line 60 is provided between two adjacent electric poles. The plurality of main bodies 10 spaced in a straight line can better reduce the impact of water flow on the electric poles compared to the staggered arrangement. The principle is similar to the flow-blocking effect of multiple structural parts during air flow.

[0054] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention achieves the following technical effects: by providing a pole protection structure including a main body 10, a reinforcement 20 and a first filler 30, the main body 10 is used to connect with the river channel 50, and the length direction of the main body 10 is parallel to the length direction of the river channel 50, at least one end of the main body 10 is a diversion end 13, the width of the diversion end 13 gradually decreases in the opposite direction of the water flow, the main body 10 has a receiving cavity, the reinforcement 20 is arranged in the receiving cavity, and is used to strengthen the main body 10, and the first filler 30 is accommodated in the receiving cavity. By arranging the reinforcement 20 and the first filler 30 in the main body 10, the overall structural strength of the main body 10 is strengthened, the diversion end 13 of the main body 10 is arranged at one end facing the water flow, and the diversion end 13 is wedge-shaped. When the river water flows through the pole protection structure, it is diverted by the diversion end 13, so that the river water is diverted, reducing the impact of the river water on the main body 10, thereby improving the anti-collision effect of the pole protection structure.

[0055] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, tasks, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0056] It should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," and the like in the specification and claims of this application and the accompanying drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, such that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.

[0057] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pole protection structure, characterized in that: include: a main body (10), the main body (10) being used to connect to the river channel (50), the length direction of the main body (10) being parallel to the length direction of the river channel (50), at least one end of the main body (10) being a diversion end (13), the width of the diversion end (13) gradually decreasing in the opposite direction of the water flow; A reinforcement member (20), wherein the main body (10) has a receiving cavity, and the reinforcement member (20) is arranged in the receiving cavity and is used to reinforce the main body (10); A first filler (30) is contained in the accommodating cavity.

2. The pole protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (10) comprises: A support assembly (11), the support assembly (11) being arranged at the bottom of the river channel (50), and both ends of the support assembly (11) gradually decreasing in the direction of the river channel (50); A protective layer (12), wherein the protective layer (12) is arranged on the supporting assembly (11), and the protective layer (12) is used to protect the supporting assembly (11).

3. The pole protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly (11) comprises: Support members (111), wherein a plurality of the support members (111) are arranged at intervals, and a telescopic gap (112) is formed between any two adjacent support members (111); A second filler is provided in the telescopic gap (112).

4. The pole protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance between the top of the support assembly (11) and the river channel (50) gradually decreases in a direction toward the reinforcement (20).

5. The pole protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of reinforcing members (20), and the plurality of reinforcing members (20) are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the accommodating cavity.

6. The pole protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the main body (10) first increases and then decreases along the length direction of the river channel (50), and the main body (10) at least partially extends into the bottom of the river channel (50).

7. The pole protection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross section of the main body (10) is rhombus-shaped or elliptical.

8. The pole protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide end (13) comprises a first guide surface (131) and a second guide surface (132), wherein an angle A is formed between the first guide surface (131) and the second guide surface (132), and the angle A is greater than 80° and less than 100°.

9. The electric pole protection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The reinforcing member (20) at least partially extends into the bottom of the river channel (50), and the top of the reinforcing member (20) is flush with the top of the first filler (30).

10. An electric pole, characterized in that: include: The electric pole protection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9; An electric pole body (40), wherein the electric pole body (40) is arranged on the electric pole protection structure.

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