Novel drilling rig for mineral exploration

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel drilling rig for mineral exploration, which comprises two racks, a movable rail, a movable table and a drilling machine, the movable rail is arranged on the right sides of the two racks and fixedly connected with the two racks, the movable table is arranged at the upper end of the movable rail and movably connected with the movable rail, and the drilling machine is arranged on the movable table. And the drilling machine is arranged above the moving table. According to the pneumatic frame column type drilling machine, the rack, the movable rail, the movable table, the drilling machine body, the fixing device, the box body, the locking assembly, the linkage assembly, the control assembly, the positioning shaft and the positioning hole are used in cooperation, and the problems that according to an existing pneumatic frame column type drilling machine, the drilling machine body and the movable table are usually installed and fixed through bolts, and consequently the drilling machine body is inconvenient to maintain and disassemble in the follow-up process are solved. And a tool is needed to repeatedly screw a bolt for disassembly and assembly, so that time and labor are consumed, and the maintenance working efficiency is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mineral exploration, and in particular relates to a new drilling device for mineral exploration. Background Art

[0002] New drilling equipment for mineral exploration is an important tool in the field of mineral exploration. They combine advanced technology and innovative design to improve drilling efficiency and exploration success rate. Commonly used and efficient new drilling equipment include pneumatic column drilling rigs, column hydraulic rotary drilling rigs, deep hole hydraulic drilling vehicles, intelligent remote-controlled water exploration drills and customized coal mine water exploration drills. Among them, the pneumatic column drilling rig is powered by compressed air and has the advantages of high speed, high torque, light weight and easy operation. It is particularly suitable for areas with softer coal seams, with faster drilling speed and higher efficiency. At the same time, its detachable design also facilitates the transportation and movement of the equipment, reducing the labor intensity of manual handling.

[0003] The problem with the existing technology is that the existing pneumatic column drilling rig is usually fixed to the mobile platform with bolts. Therefore, when it is subsequently inspected and disassembled, it is necessary to use tools to repeatedly tighten the bolts for disassembly and assembly, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also affects the efficiency of its inspection and maintenance work. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a new drilling device for mineral exploration, which has the function of facilitating the rapid disassembly and assembly of the drill rig during maintenance, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency to a certain extent, and solving the problem of the existing pneumatic column drilling rig, in which the drill rig is usually installed and fixed to the mobile platform with bolts. In this way, when it is subsequently disassembled and repaired, it is necessary to use tools to repeatedly tighten the bolts for disassembly and assembly, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also affects the maintenance efficiency.

[0005] The present utility model is implemented as follows: a new drilling device for mineral exploration includes a frame, a movable rail, a movable platform and a drilling rig, wherein the number of the frames is two, the movable rail is arranged on the right side of the two frames and is fixedly connected to the two frames, the movable platform is arranged at the upper end of the movable rail and is movably connected to the movable rail, the drilling rig is arranged above the movable platform, a fixing device is provided above the movable platform, the fixing device is fixedly connected to the movable platform, and the drilling rig is movably connected to the movable platform through the fixing device.

[0006] The preferred fixing device of the present invention includes a box body, a locking assembly, a linkage assembly and a control assembly. The box body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile platform and corresponds to the position of the drilling rig. There are two locking assemblies, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the box body. There are two linkage assemblies, which are respectively arranged below the rear ends of the two locking assemblies. The control assembly is arranged below the rear ends of the two linkage assemblies. By setting up a fixing device to install and fix the drilling rig, it is convenient to quickly disassemble and assemble the drilling rig when repairing the equipment, and to improve the work efficiency of maintenance and disassembly to a certain extent.

[0007] The locking assembly preferably includes a positioning rod, a moving block, a push spring, a clamping head and a travel slot. The number of the positioning rods is two, and both are fixedly connected to the right surface inside the box body. The moving block is sleeved on the surfaces of the two positioning rods and is slidably connected to the two positioning rods. The number of the push springs is two, and they are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two positioning rods. The left and right ends of the two push springs are respectively fixedly connected to the moving block and the right surface inside the box body. The clamping head is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving block, and the upper end extends out of the box body and is movably connected to the box body. The travel slot is opened on the lower surface of the moving block. By setting a locking assembly, it is used to cooperate with the drilling rig to be clamped and fixed, and has the function of being able to quickly dock the drilling rig for fixing during installation.

[0008] The linkage assembly preferably of the present invention includes a rotating shaft, a rotating member, a pressure rod and a pulling groove, the rotating shaft is arranged on the left side behind the moving block, and the upper and lower ends are fixedly connected to the upper and lower end surfaces of the inner part of the box body respectively, the rotating member is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft and is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the pressure rod is arranged in the travel groove and is movably connected to the travel groove, the lower end of the pressure rod extends out of the travel groove and is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating member, the pulling groove is opened on the upper surface of the rear end of the rotating member and passes through the rotating member, and the linkage assembly is arranged to drive the locking assembly, which has the function of driving the clamping head to move left and right on the surface of the positioning rod.

[0009] Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have the cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, positioning shafts are provided at the four corners of the upper surface of the box body, and the four positioning shafts are fixedly connected to the box body. By providing positioning shafts at the four corners of the upper surface of the box body, they are used to cooperate with the four positioning holes to position the drilling rig and prevent the drilling rig from moving under force.

[0011] As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, positioning holes are provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the drill rig, and the positions of the four positioning holes and the four positioning shafts correspond to and match each other. By setting positioning holes at the four corners of the lower surface, they are used to cooperate with the four positioning shafts to position the drill rig.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model solves the problem of the existing pneumatic column drilling rig, in which the drilling rig is usually fixed to the mobile platform with bolts, so that when it is subsequently inspected and disassembled, it is necessary to use tools to repeatedly tighten the bolts for disassembly and assembly, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also affects the efficiency of its inspection and maintenance work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a pneumatic column drilling rig provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of a pneumatic column drilling rig provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the control assembly in the pneumatic column drilling rig provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the locking component and the linkage component in the pneumatic column drilling rig provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Moving rail; 3. Moving platform; 4. Drilling rig; 5. Fixing device; 51. Box body; 52. Locking assembly; 521. Positioning rod; 522. Moving block; 523. Push spring; 524. Chuck; 525. Travel groove; 53. Linkage assembly; 531. Rotating shaft; 532. Rotating part; 533. Press rod; 534. Pull groove; 54. Control assembly; 541. Sliding rod; 542. Moving plate; 543. Pull rod; 544. Spring; 545. Pull button; 6. Positioning shaft; 7. Positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The structure of the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a new drilling device for mineral exploration, including a frame 1, a movable rail 2, a movable platform 3 and a drilling rig 4. There are two frames 1. The movable rail 2 is arranged on the right side of the two frames 1 and is fixedly connected to the two frames 1. The movable platform 3 is arranged at the upper end of the movable rail 2 and is movably connected to the movable rail 2. The drilling rig 4 is arranged above the movable platform 3. A fixing device 5 is provided above the movable platform 3. The fixing device 5 is fixedly connected to the movable platform 3. The drilling rig 4 is movably connected to the movable platform 3 through the fixing device 5.

[0022] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The fixing device 5 includes a box body 51, a locking component 52, a linkage component 53 and a control component 54. The box body 51 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile platform 3 and corresponds to the position of the drilling rig 4. There are two locking components 52, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the box body 51. There are two linkage components 53, which are respectively arranged at the lower rear ends of the two locking components 52. The control component 54 is arranged below the rear ends of the two linkage components 53.

[0023] The above solution is adopted: by providing a fixing device 5 to install and fix the drilling rig 4, it is convenient to quickly disassemble and assemble the drilling rig 4 when repairing the equipment, and to a certain extent improve the work efficiency of repair and disassembly.

[0024] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The locking assembly 52 includes a positioning rod 521, a moving block 522, a push spring 523, a clamping head 524 and a travel groove 525. There are two positioning rods 521, and both are fixedly connected to the right surface inside the box body 51. The moving block 522 is sleeved on the surface of the two positioning rods 521 and is slidably connected to the two positioning rods 521. There are two push springs 523, and they are respectively sleeved on the surface of the two positioning rods 521. The left and right ends of the two push springs 523 are respectively fixedly connected to the moving block 522 and the right surface inside the box body 51. The clamping head 524 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving block 522, and the upper end extends out of the box body 51 and is movably connected to the box body 51. The travel groove 525 is opened on the lower surface of the moving block 522.

[0025] The above solution is adopted: by providing a locking assembly 52 to cooperate with and fix the drilling rig 4, it has the function of being able to quickly dock and fix the drilling rig 4 during installation.

[0026] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The linkage assembly 53 includes a rotating shaft 531, a rotating member 532, a pressure rod 533 and a pull groove 534. The rotating shaft 531 is arranged on the left side behind the moving block 522, and the upper and lower ends are fixedly connected to the upper and lower end surfaces of the inside of the box body 51 respectively. The rotating member 532 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 531 and is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 531. The pressure rod 533 is arranged in the travel groove 525 and is movably connected to the travel groove 525. The lower end of the pressure rod 533 extends out of the travel groove 525 and is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating member 532. The pull groove 534 is opened on the upper surface of the rear end of the rotating member 532 and passes through the rotating member 532.

[0027] The above solution is adopted: by setting a linkage component 53 to drive the locking component 52, it has the function of driving the clamping head 524 to move left and right on the surface of the positioning rod 521.

[0028] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The control component 54 includes a slide bar 541, a movable plate 542, a pull rod 543, a spring 544 and a pull button 545. There are two slide bars 541, and both are fixedly connected to the rear surface of the interior of the box body 51. The movable plate 542 is sleeved on the front end surfaces of the two slide bars 541 and is slidably connected to the two slide bars 541. There are two pull rods 543, which are respectively arranged in two pull grooves 534 and movably connected to the pull grooves 534. The lower ends of the two pull rods 543 extend out of the pull grooves 534 and are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 542. There are two springs 544, which are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the pull rods 543 and slide bars 541. The front and rear ends of the two springs 544 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear surface of the movable plate 542 and the rear surface of the interior of the box body 51. The pull button 545 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the movable plate 542, and the rear end extends out of the box body 51 and is movably connected to the box body 51.

[0029] The above solution is adopted: by providing a control component 54 for driving and controlling the locking component 52, the two locking components 52 can be controlled simultaneously to release the fixing of the drilling rig 4 when the drilling rig 4 is disassembled.

[0030] Referring to 2 , positioning shafts 6 are provided at the four corners of the upper surface of the box body 51 , and the four positioning shafts 6 are fixedly connected to the box body 51 .

[0031] The above solution is adopted: positioning shafts 6 are provided at the four corners of the upper surface of the box body 51 to cooperate with the four positioning holes 7 to position the drill rig 4 and prevent the drill rig 4 from moving under force.

[0032] refer to Figure 2 Positioning holes 7 are provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the drilling rig 4 , and the positions of the four positioning holes 7 and the four positioning shafts 6 correspond to and fit with each other.

[0033] The above solution is adopted: positioning holes 7 are provided at the four corners of the lower surface to cooperate with the four positioning shafts 6 to position the drilling rig 4.

[0034] The working principle of this utility model:

[0035] When installing, align the four positioning holes 7 with the four positioning shafts 6, and then place the drill 4 downward. The lower end of the drill 4 will squeeze the two clamping heads 524, so that the two clamping heads 524 are squeezed to drive the two moving blocks 522 to move to the left and right sides on the surface of the positioning rod 521 to open. While the moving blocks 522 move, they will squeeze the push springs 523. After the drill 4 is completely placed on the box body 51, the positioning shaft 6 is completely inserted into the positioning hole 7. At the same time, the lower end of the drill 4 will no longer squeeze the clamping heads 524. At this time, the push springs 523 will rebound and push the two moving blocks 522 together to drive the two clamping heads 524 to clamp and fix the drill 4. When disassembling, pull the pull button 545 backward to drive the moving plate 542 moves backward on the surface of the slide rod 541, and at the same time squeezes the spring 544. The movement of the movable plate 542 drives the two pull rods 543 in the two pull grooves 534 to move and squeeze the inner walls of the two pull grooves 534, so that the two rotating parts 532 rotate to both sides on the surfaces of the two rotating shafts 531 with the rotating shaft 531 as the center. At the same time, the two rotating parts 532 rotate and drive the two pressure rods 533 in the two travel grooves 525 to move and squeeze the inner walls of the two travel grooves 525, so that the two moving blocks 522 are squeezed and moved to the left and right sides on the surface of the positioning rod 521, thereby driving the two clamping heads 524 to move to the left and right sides to open, releasing the fixation of the drilling rig 4, and then lifting the drilling rig 4 upward to complete the disassembly.

[0036] To sum up: the new drilling device for mineral exploration solves the problem of the existing pneumatic column drilling rig, whose drilling rig is usually installed and fixed to the mobile platform with bolts, so that when it is subsequently inspected and disassembled, it is necessary to use tools to repeatedly tighten the bolts for disassembly and assembly, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also affects the efficiency of its inspection and maintenance work.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new type of drilling device for mineral exploration, comprising a frame (1), a movable rail (2), a movable platform (3) and a drilling rig (4), wherein the number of the frames (1) is two, the movable rail (2) is arranged on the right side of the two frames (1) and is fixedly connected to the two frames (1), the movable platform (3) is arranged at the upper end of the movable rail (2) and is movably connected to the movable rail (2), and the drilling rig (4) is arranged above the movable platform (3), characterized in that: A fixing device (5) is provided above the mobile platform (3), the fixing device (5) is fixedly connected to the mobile platform (3), and the drilling rig (4) is movably connected to the mobile platform (3) via the fixing device (5); The fixing device (5) comprises a box body (51), a locking assembly (52), a linkage assembly (53) and a control assembly (54); the box body (51) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile platform (3) and corresponds to the position of the drilling rig (4); the number of the locking assemblies (52) is two and they are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the interior of the box body (51); the number of the linkage assemblies (53) is two and they are respectively arranged at the lower rear ends of the two locking assemblies (52); the control assembly (54) is arranged below the rear ends of the two linkage assemblies (53); The locking assembly (52) includes a positioning rod (521), a moving block (522), a push spring (523), a clamping head (524) and a travel groove (525). The number of the positioning rods (521) is two, and both are fixedly connected to the inner right surface of the box body (51). The moving block (522) is sleeved on the surfaces of the two positioning rods (521) and is slidably connected to the two positioning rods (521). The number of the push springs (523) is two, and they are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two positioning rods (521). The left and right ends of the two push springs (523) are respectively fixedly connected to the moving block (522) and the inner right surface of the box body (51). The clamping head (524) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving block (522), and the upper end extends out of the box body (51) and is movably connected to the box body (51). The travel groove (525) is opened on the lower surface of the moving block (522). The linkage assembly (53) includes a rotating shaft (531), a rotating member (532), a pressure rod (533) and a drawing groove (534). The rotating shaft (531) is arranged on the left side behind the moving block (522), and the upper and lower ends are fixedly connected to the upper and lower end surfaces inside the box body (51) respectively. The rotating member (532) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (531) and is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (531). The pressure rod (533) is arranged in the travel groove (525) and is movably connected to the travel groove (525). The lower end of the pressure rod (533) extends out of the travel groove (525) and is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating member (532). The drawing groove (534) is opened on the upper surface of the rear end of the rotating member (532) and passes through the rotating member (532). The control assembly (54) includes a slide bar (541), a movable plate (542), a pull rod (543), a spring (544) and a pull button (545). The number of the slide bars (541) is two, and both are fixedly connected to the inner rear surface of the box body (51). The movable plate (542) is sleeved on the front end surfaces of the two slide bars (541) and is slidably connected to the two slide bars (541). The number of the pull rods (543) is two, and they are respectively arranged in the two pull grooves (534) and are movably connected to the pull grooves (534). The two pull rods (543) are respectively arranged in the two pull grooves (534) and are movably connected to the pull grooves (534). The lower ends of the rods (543) extend out of the pull grooves (534) and are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate (542). There are two springs (544), which are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the slide rods (541) of the pull rods (543). The front and rear ends of the two springs (544) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear surface of the movable plate (542) and the inner rear surface of the box body (51). The pull button (545) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the movable plate (542), and the rear end extends out of the box body (51) and is movably connected to the box body (51).

2. A novel drilling device for mineral exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning shafts (6) are provided at the four corners of the upper surface of the box body (51), and the four positioning shafts (6) are fixedly connected to the box body (51).

3. A new type of drilling device for mineral exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that: Positioning holes (7) are provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the drilling machine (4), and the positions of the four positioning holes (7) and the four positioning shafts (6) correspond to and match each other.

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