Plate type heat exchanger unit with filter convenient to replace
By designing structures such as a vertically movable support shell and a limiting ring, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive filter replacement in the prior art is solved, and convenient replacement and stable equipment operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422630099.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing plate heat exchangers require pipe expansion and contraction adjustment when replacing filters, resulting in poor hose stability. Bolt or threaded connections are time-consuming and labor-intensive, increasing the difficulty of replacement.
A support shell is designed that can move perpendicular to the direction of water flow. Combined with a limit ring and a sealing ring, the bottom plate is stabilized by a baffle to achieve convenient disassembly of the filter box and filter membrane holder. There is no need to move the equipment when replacing the filter. The liquid guide tube ensures liquid circulation, and the limit ring and sealing ring prevent leakage.
It enables convenient replacement of filters without adjusting the expansion and contraction of the pipeline, improves operating efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and ensures stable operation of the equipment and cleanliness of the liquid.
Smart Images

Figure CN223376406U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plate-type heat exchange units, and in particular relates to a plate-type heat exchange unit which is convenient for replacing filters. Background Art
[0002] A plate heat exchanger is a high-efficiency heat exchanger made of a series of stacked metal sheets with a certain corrugated shape. Thin rectangular channels are formed between the various plates, and heat exchange is carried out through the plates. In order to ensure the cleanliness of the water flow inside the plate heat exchanger during use, a filter is used to filter the water flow.
[0003] The installation direction of existing filters is mostly consistent with the direction of the pipeline. The expansion and contraction of the pipeline needs to be adjusted during the installation and removal process, so the pipeline is required to be a hose, which has poor stability. The heat exchanger, filter and water supply pipeline are connected by hard pipes. There is not enough space to remove the filter, and the heat exchanger or water supply pipeline can only be moved, which further increases the difficulty of replacing the filter. At the same time, existing filters are mostly stabilized by bolts or threaded connections. Bolt fixing is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and threaded connection fixing requires sufficient reverse force to twist the filter, which is relatively laborious. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a plate type heat exchange unit with easy filter replacement, aiming to solve the problem of inconvenience in filter replacement in the existing plate type heat exchange unit proposed in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention is implemented as follows: a plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to replace filters, comprising: a plate heat exchanger body; a plurality of drain pipes, wherein the plurality of drain pipes are mounted on the plate heat exchanger body; a plurality of inlet pipes, wherein the plurality of inlet pipes are fixed on the plate heat exchanger body and respectively connected to the plurality of drain pipes, and the plurality of inlet pipes are each provided with a connecting pipe; a plurality of shells, wherein the plurality of shells are respectively arranged on the plurality of connecting pipes, and a plurality of supporting shells, wherein the plurality of supporting shells are respectively detachably mounted in the plurality of shells, and the plurality of supporting shells are each provided with a filtering structure for filtering impurities in the liquid.
[0006] Preferably, the multiple connecting pipes are composed of a fixed pipe and an extension pipe, any one of the shells is arranged between the fixed pipe and the extension pipe, two limiting rings are installed in the multiple shells, and sealing rings are installed on the side where the multiple limiting rings are close to each other, and the multiple sealing rings are respectively in contact with the outer walls on both sides of the multiple support shells.
[0007] Preferably, the filtering structure includes a filter box and a filter membrane rack, the filter box is installed in the supporting shell, the filter box is filled with filter material, the filter membrane rack is sleeved outside the filter box, the filter membrane rack is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the supporting shell, the filter membrane is installed on the filter membrane rack, a blocking plate is fixed on the filter membrane rack, a material extraction port is provided on the filter box, and the blocking plate is used to close the material extraction port.
[0008] Preferably, a bottom plate is installed at the bottom of each of the supporting shells, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on both sides of each of the shells, a baffle is installed at the bottom of each of the rotating shafts, and the baffles can respectively contact the bottom plates, and the baffles are used to clamp and stabilize the bottom plates.
[0009] Preferably, handles are installed at the bottom of the multiple base plates, two sliding grooves are provided on the multiple base plates, sliders are slidably installed in the multiple sliding grooves, and snap rings are installed on the multiple sliders. The multiple snap rings can be respectively mounted on the outside of the multiple baffles.
[0010] Preferably, openings are provided on both sides of the multiple support shells, and the multiple openings are respectively connected to the multiple fixed tubes and the multiple extension tubes. Isolation nets are provided on the multiple support shells, and the multiple isolation nets are respectively located in the multiple openings, and the multiple filter boxes are respectively mounted outside the multiple isolation nets.
[0011] Preferably, a liquid guiding tube is provided between the plurality of fixed tubes and the plurality of extension tubes, a valve is provided on the plurality of liquid guiding tubes, and a hand wheel is provided on the plurality of valves.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the plate heat exchanger unit with easy filter replacement provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the plate heat exchanger unit provided by this solution is easy to replace the filter. By setting a support shell that can move in a direction perpendicular to the water flow direction, the filter box and filter membrane frame can be disassembled and replaced without adjusting the expansion and contraction of the pipeline. The bottom plate is stabilized by setting a baffle, which facilitates the subsequent adjustment and disassembly of the bottom plate, thereby facilitating the replacement of the filter. The liquid guide tube is provided to provide protection for the circulation of the filtered liquid, so that the equipment can operate when the filter is replaced. The setting of a limit ring and a sealing ring can effectively prevent leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a plate heat exchange unit that is convenient for replacing filters provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bottom plate of the utility model.
[0018] Figure numerals: 1. Plate heat exchanger body; 2. Drain pipe; 3. Liquid inlet pipe; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Shell; 6. Liquid guide pipe; 7. Valve; 8. Limiting ring; 9. Sealing ring; 10. Support shell; 11. Filter box; 12. Filter membrane holder; 13. Bottom plate; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Baffle; 16. Snap ring; 17. Handle; 18. Slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein in the specification of the application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the description of the above-mentioned drawings, as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0020] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0021] The present invention provides a plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to replace the filter. Figure 1-4As shown, the plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to replace the filter includes: a plate heat exchanger body 1; a plurality of drain pipes 2, and the plurality of drain pipes 2 are installed on the plate heat exchanger body 1; a plurality of liquid inlet pipes 3, and the plurality of liquid inlet pipes 3 are fixed on the plate heat exchanger body 1 and respectively connected to the plurality of drain pipes 2, and the plurality of liquid inlet pipes 3 are each provided with a connecting pipe 4; a plurality of shells 5, and the plurality of shells 5 are respectively arranged on the plurality of connecting pipes 4; a plurality of support shells 10, and the plurality of support shells 10 are respectively detachably installed in the plurality of shells 5, and the plurality of support shells 10 are each provided with a filtering structure for filtering impurities in the liquid.
[0022] In this embodiment, the plate heat exchanger body 1 serves as the core part of the heat exchange unit and is responsible for the heat exchange of the liquid. It provides a stable platform for the installation of the filter, and there is no need to move the entire heat exchange unit for replacing the filter. Multiple drain pipes 2 are used to discharge the liquid after heat exchange, and cooperate with the liquid inlet pipe 3 to realize the circulation of the liquid without hindering the installation and disassembly of the filter. Through the connecting pipe 4, the shell 5 (and the filter inside) can be easily connected to the heat exchange system and is also easy to disassemble. The detachability of the support shell 10 makes it easy to replace the filter structure without moving the heat exchange unit or the water supply pipe. The filter structure effectively ensures the quality of the liquid entering the heat exchange unit, and its replaceability ensures the long-term stable operation of the unit.
[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of connecting pipes 4 are composed of a fixed pipe and an extension pipe, any one of the shells 5 is arranged between the fixed pipe and the extension pipe, two limiting rings 8 are installed in the plurality of shells 5, and a sealing ring 9 is installed on the side where the plurality of limiting rings 8 are close to each other, and the plurality of sealing rings 9 are respectively in contact with the outer walls on both sides of the plurality of support shells 10.
[0024] In this embodiment, the connecting pipe 4 consists of a fixed pipe and an extension pipe. The limiting ring 8 is used to limit the movement range of the support shell 10 in the shell 5 to prevent it from falling off or excessive movement. At the same time, the cooperation between the limiting ring 8 and the sealing ring 9 ensures the sealing between the support shell 10 and the shell 5 to prevent liquid leakage. The sealing ring 9 provides additional sealing protection to ensure a tight connection between the support shell 10 and the shell 5, which helps prevent liquid leakage during the filtration process, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the heat exchanger unit and the cleanliness of the liquid.
[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filtering structure includes a filter box 11 and a filter membrane rack 12, the filter box 11 is installed in the supporting shell 10, the filter box 11 is filled with filter material, the filter membrane rack 12 is sleeved outside the filter box 11, the filter membrane rack 12 is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the supporting shell 10, the filter membrane is installed on the filter membrane rack 12, a blocking plate is fixed on the filter membrane rack 12, the filter box 11 is provided with a material taking port, and the blocking plate is used to close the material taking port.
[0026] In this embodiment, the filter box 11 provides a closed space for filling filter materials (such as activated carbon, sand and gravel, etc.) to effectively filter impurities in the liquid. Its structure is sturdy and can withstand a certain amount of liquid pressure and impact force, ensuring the stability and reliability of the filtration process. The filter membrane rack 12 provides a stable support platform for the filter membrane. At the same time, its detachability makes the replacement of the filter membrane simple and quick. The design of the filter membrane rack 12 also takes into account the fluidity and uniformity of the liquid to ensure that the filter membrane can fully exert its filtering effect. The blocking plate is fixed on the filter membrane rack 12 to close the material taking port on the filter box 11 to prevent the filter material from leaking. The material taking port is set on the filter box 11 for removing and replacing the filter material.
[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a bottom plate 13 is installed at the bottom of each of the plurality of support shells 10, a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably installed on both sides of each of the plurality of shells 5, and a baffle 15 is installed at the bottom of each of the plurality of rotating shafts 14. The plurality of baffles 15 can respectively contact the plurality of bottom plates 13, and the baffles 15 are used to clamp and stabilize the bottom plates 13.
[0028] In this embodiment, the bottom plate 13 serves as a stable foundation for the support shell 10, thereby enhancing the structural stability of the support shell 10. The design of the rotating shaft 14 enables the baffle 15 to rotate freely within a certain range, thereby conveniently adjusting the position and angle of the baffle 15. This design not only improves the flexibility of the baffle 15, but also enables the baffle 15 to fit more closely to the bottom plate 13, thereby enhancing the stability of the filtering structure. The rotating design of the baffle 15 enables it to be easily opened or closed, providing convenience for the installation and disassembly of the filter.
[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a handle 17 is installed at the bottom of each of the base plates 13, two slide grooves 18 are provided on each of the base plates 13, sliders are slidably installed in each of the slide grooves 18, and a retaining ring 16 is installed on each of the sliders. The retaining rings 16 can be respectively mounted on the outside of the baffles 15.
[0030] In this embodiment, the design of the handle 17 allows the user to easily grasp and move the entire filter structure without the use of additional tools or equipment, which not only improves work efficiency but also reduces operational difficulty and labor intensity. The design of the slide groove 18 allows the slider to slide freely inside it, thereby driving the movement of the snap ring 16. This design not only improves the flexibility of the snap ring 16, but also enables the snap ring 16 to fit more closely to the baffle 15, thereby enhancing the stability and sealing of the filter structure, and preventing the baffle 15 from loosening or shifting due to liquid pressure or vibration during the filtration process.
[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, openings are provided on both sides of the multiple support shells 10, and the multiple openings are respectively connected to the multiple fixed tubes and the multiple extension tubes. Isolation nets are provided on the multiple support shells 10, and the multiple isolation nets are respectively located in the multiple openings, and the multiple filter boxes 11 are respectively mounted outside the multiple isolation nets.
[0032] In this embodiment, the design of the opening allows the liquid to flow smoothly from the fixed tube into the support shell 10, and then flow out from the extension tube after being filtered by the filter box 11 and the filter membrane. This design not only improves the fluidity of the liquid, but also ensures the continuity and efficiency of the filtration process. The design of the isolation net allows the filter box 11 to be stably installed in the support shell 10, while preventing the filter material from falling off or shifting due to liquid impact during the filtration process.
[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a liquid guiding tube 6 is provided between the plurality of fixed tubes and the plurality of extension tubes, a valve 7 is provided on the plurality of liquid guiding tubes 6 , and a hand wheel is provided on the plurality of valves 7 .
[0034] In this embodiment, the design of the liquid guide tube 6 allows the liquid to flow smoothly between the fixed tube and the extension tube, ensuring that the filtered liquid can circulate when the filter is replaced. The design of the valve 7 allows the user to easily control the flow speed and direction of the liquid. The design of the handwheel allows the user to easily turn the valve 7, thereby achieving precise control of the liquid flow.
[0035] To sum up, compared with the relevant technology, the present device can realize the disassembly and replacement of the filter box 11 and the filter membrane frame 12 without adjusting the expansion and contraction of the pipeline by providing a support shell 10 that can move in a direction perpendicular to the water flow direction. The bottom plate 13 is stabilized by providing a baffle 15, which facilitates the subsequent adjustment and disassembly of the bottom plate 13, thereby facilitating the replacement of the filter. The liquid guide tube 6 is provided to provide a guarantee for the circulation of the filtered liquid, so that the equipment can operate when the filter is replaced. The limit ring 8 is provided in combination with the sealing ring 9 to effectively prevent leakage.
[0036] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope to be protected by the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making any creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope to be protected by the present invention.
Claims
1. A plate heat exchanger unit that is easy to replace filters, characterized in that: include: Plate heat exchanger body; A plurality of drain pipes, wherein the plurality of drain pipes are installed on the plate heat exchanger body; A plurality of liquid inlet pipes, each of which is fixed on the plate heat exchanger body and connected to the plurality of liquid discharge pipes respectively, and each of which is provided with a connecting pipe; A plurality of shells, wherein the plurality of shells are respectively arranged on the plurality of connecting pipes, A plurality of supporting shells are respectively detachably mounted in the plurality of shells, and a filtering structure for filtering impurities in the liquid is provided in the plurality of supporting shells.
2. The plate heat exchanger unit for facilitating filter replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple connecting pipes are composed of a fixed pipe and an extension pipe. Any one of the shells is arranged between the fixed pipe and the extension pipe. Two limiting rings are installed in the multiple shells. A sealing ring is installed on the side where the multiple limiting rings are close to each other. The multiple sealing rings are respectively in contact with the outer walls on both sides of the multiple support shells.
3. The plate heat exchanger unit for facilitating filter replacement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filtering structure includes a filter box and a filter membrane rack, the filter box is installed in the supporting shell, the filter box is filled with filter material, the filter membrane rack is sleeved outside the filter box, the filter membrane rack is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the supporting shell, the filter membrane is mounted on the filter membrane rack, a blocking plate is fixed on the filter membrane rack, a material extraction port is provided on the filter box, and the blocking plate is used to close the material extraction port.
4. The plate heat exchanger unit for facilitating filter replacement according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottoms of the multiple support shells are each installed with a base plate, the two sides of the multiple shells are each rotatably installed with a rotating shaft, the bottoms of the multiple rotating shafts are each installed with a baffle, the multiple baffles can respectively contact the multiple base plates, and the baffles are used to clamp and stabilize the base plates.
5. The plate heat exchanger unit for facilitating filter replacement according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handle is installed at the bottom of each of the base plates, two slide grooves are provided on each of the base plates, sliders are slidably installed in each of the slide grooves, and a clamping ring is installed on each of the sliders. The clamping rings can be respectively mounted on the outside of each of the baffles.
6. The plate heat exchanger unit with easy filter replacement according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the multiple support shells are provided with openings, and the multiple openings are respectively connected to the multiple fixed tubes and the multiple extension tubes. The multiple support shells are provided with isolation nets, and the multiple isolation nets are respectively located in the multiple openings, and the multiple filter boxes are respectively mounted outside the multiple isolation nets.
7. The plate heat exchanger unit for easy filter replacement according to claim 2, characterized in that: Liquid guide tubes are provided between the plurality of fixed tubes and the plurality of extension tubes, valves are provided on the plurality of liquid guide tubes, and hand wheels are provided on the plurality of valves.