Waterproof hammer pressure detector
By installing a bending device with an offset device in the water pressure detector, installing an offset cover on the bending sensing antenna, and providing a buffer component on the surrounding walls of the offset cover, the influence of the water hammer effect on the water pressure measurement is solved, and the stability and accuracy of the water pressure measurement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422729940.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
The water hammer effect causes the sensor diaphragm to impact during water pressure monitoring, affecting the accuracy of water pressure measurement.
An offset protective cover is installed on the bent induction antenna. Buffer components are provided on the surrounding walls of the offset protective cover, including elastic buffer plates and buffer flow channels, for reducing shock and offsetting water hammer effects.
The stability and accuracy of water pressure measurement are improved, and the direct impact of water hammer effect on the sensor is reduced through all-round buffering and energy dissipation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223376820U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pressure detectors, in particular to a water hammer prevention pressure detector. Background Art
[0002] An intelligent pressure acquisition terminal, or pressure detector, is a commonly used pressure detector in industrial practice. It is widely used in various industrial automation environments, water conservancy and hydropower projects, transportation and construction equipment, production automation systems, aerospace technology, shipbuilding technology, and pipelines. In the water conservancy and hydropower sector, intelligent water pressure detectors typically use single-crystal silicon sensors as their core. Their operating principle is that the pressure of the measured water directly or indirectly acts on the sensor's diaphragm, causing a micro-displacement proportional to the water pressure, which in turn changes the sensor's resistance. This change is detected by electronic circuitry and converted into a standard measurement signal corresponding to the pressure, achieving precise water pressure measurement.
[0003] However, when monitoring water pressure, there may be unstable factors in the water environment that affect the measurement of pressure values, such as water hammer, which will cause fluctuations in the water and hit the sensor diaphragm, resulting in inaccurate water pressure measurement.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a water hammer pressure detector to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a water hammer-proof pressure detector. A counteracting protective cover is movably installed on a bent sensing antenna. When the detector monitors water pressure in an environment with water hammer, buffer components movably installed on the surrounding walls of the counteracting protective cover can be used to reduce shock and counteract the water hammer effect, thereby avoiding the water hammer effect from directly impacting the bent sensing antenna, ensuring the stability and effectiveness of water pressure monitoring, improving the accuracy of water pressure measurement, and solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A water hammer pressure detector comprises: a meter body, a display dial provided on the meter body, a nut assembly provided at one end of the meter body, and a bent sensing antenna provided at the other end of the meter body. The detector is characterized in that a counteracting protective cover is movably mounted on the bent sensing antenna, and buffer components for absorbing shock and counteracting the water hammer effect are movably mounted on the surrounding walls of the counteracting protective cover.
[0008] Preferably, the offsetting protective cover is a cylindrical structure, and the offsetting protective cover is nested and installed on the bent sensing antenna.
[0009] Preferably, a positioning seat is provided above the meter body, a connecting column is provided at one end of the offset protective cover, threads are provided on the outer side wall of the connecting column and the positioning seat, and the connecting column is movably mounted on the positioning seat through the threads.
[0010] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a plurality of first side buffer plates symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the offsetting protective cover, and a second top buffer plate arranged on the top wall of the offsetting protective cover, and the first side buffer plates and the second top buffer plates are elastically mounted on the offsetting protective cover respectively.
[0011] Preferably, a first-level side buffer channel is provided inside the first side buffer plate, and a plurality of second-level side buffer channels are provided at one end of the first side buffer plate, wherein elastic rods are provided at both ends of two of the second-level side buffer channels, and both of the elastic rods are connected to the inner side wall of the offset cover through springs.
[0012] Preferably, a first-level top buffer channel is provided inside the second top buffer plate, and a plurality of second-level top buffer channels are provided at one end of the second top buffer plate, wherein elastic rods are provided at both ends of two of the second-level top buffer channels, and both of the elastic rods are connected to the inner top wall of the offset protective cover through springs.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of first-stage side buffer baffles are provided in the first-stage side buffer flow channel, and the plurality of first-stage side buffer baffles are arranged in an "S"-shaped structure, and a plurality of second-stage side buffer baffles are provided in the second-stage side buffer flow channel, and the plurality of second-stage side buffer baffles are arranged in a "V"-shaped structure.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of first-stage top buffer baffles are provided in the second-stage top buffer flow channel, and the plurality of first-stage top buffer baffles are arranged in an "S"-shaped structure; and a plurality of second-stage top buffer baffles are provided in the second-stage top buffer flow channel, and the plurality of second-stage top buffer baffles are arranged in a "V"-shaped structure.
[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The water hammer pressure detector described in the present invention achieves an all-round stabilization effect on water hammer by performing side and top buffering on water hammer. At the same time, when the water hammer hits the first side buffer plate or the second top buffer plate, the reaction force of the spring will recoil the water hammer effect, thereby achieving a buffering effect on part of the impact force in the initial stage, which is beneficial to improving stability.
[0017] 2. The water hammer pressure detector described in the present invention provides two-stage water ripple buffering stages on the side and top of the offsetting protective cover. The water ripples enter the two-stage buffer flow channels on the side and top respectively to dissipate energy and stabilize the flow, thereby achieving a stable water flow effect and improving the monitoring stability and effectiveness of the bent sensing antenna. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water hammer pressure detector according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the offset protective cover of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a partially enlarged cross-sectional structural diagram of the offset protective cover of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1. meter body; 2. display dial; 3. nut assembly; 4. bent sensing antenna; 5. offset cover; 6. positioning seat; 7. connecting column; 8. thread; 9. first side buffer plate; 10. second top buffer plate; 11. first-level side buffer flow channel; 12. second-level side buffer flow channel; 13. elastic rod; 14. spring; 15. first-level top buffer flow channel; 16. second-level top buffer flow channel; 17. first-level side buffer baffle; 18. second-level side buffer baffle; 19. first-level top buffer baffle; 20. second-level top buffer baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a water hammer pressure detector, comprising: a meter body 1, provided with a display dial 2 for displaying pressure values; a nut assembly 3 at one end of the meter body 1 to facilitate threaded installation 8 of the detector; and a flexural sensing antenna 4 at the other end. When sensing water pressure, the flexural sensing antenna 4 deforms, allowing the internal sensor to detect the corresponding pressure value, thereby achieving a pressure measurement function. A compensating cover 5 is movably mounted on the flexural sensing antenna 4. When the detector monitors water pressure in an environment subject to water hammer, buffer assemblies movably mounted on the surrounding walls of the compensating cover 5 can reduce shock and offset the water hammer effect, ensuring the stability and effectiveness of water pressure monitoring.
[0024] The details are as follows: first, the offsetting cover 5 is set to a cylindrical structure, and the offsetting cover 5 is nested and installed on the bending sensing antenna 4 to ensure that the bending sensing antenna 4 can be fully surrounded, so that the water flow can only be buffered from the side and top of the offsetting cover 5, and then stably enter the interior to monitor the bending sensing antenna 4 to ensure stability.
[0025] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, a positioning seat 6 is provided above the meter body 1, and a connecting post 7 is provided at one end of the offset protective cover 5. Threads 8 are provided on the outer wall of the connecting post 7 and the positioning seat 6. The connecting post 7 is movably mounted on the positioning seat 6 via the threads 8. In stable water environments, measurements can be taken without installing the offset protective cover 5. In harsh water environments, the offset protective cover 5 can be rotated and installed on the positioning seat 6 before pressure measurement. At the same time, the installation method of the threaded connection 8 helps to ensure sealing stability.
[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, the buffer assembly includes a plurality of first side buffer plates 9 symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the offsetting protective cover 5, and a second top buffer plate 10 arranged on the top wall of the offsetting protective cover 5. The first side buffer plates 9 and the second top buffer plates 10 are elastically mounted on the offsetting protective cover 5. By performing side and top buffering on the water hammer, an all-round stabilization effect on the water hammer is achieved. At the same time, when the water hammer hits the first side buffer plate 9 or the second top buffer plate 10, the reaction force of the spring 14 will cause a recoil on the water hammer effect, thereby achieving a buffering effect of part of the impact force generated in the initial stage, which is conducive to improving stability. Subsequent water ripples enter the two-stage buffer flow channels respectively to dissipate energy and stabilize the flow, thereby achieving a stable water flow effect and improving the monitoring stability and effectiveness of the bending sensing antenna 4.
[0027] Among them, the buffering in the initial stage is achieved by the elastic rods 13 set at both ends of the two second-stage side buffer flow channels 12. The two elastic rods 13 are connected to the inner wall of the offset cover 5 through springs 14. When the water hammer initially impacts, the entire first side buffer plate 9 will be elastically deformed to offset the impact force. This stage can greatly buffer the water hammer, and with the reset action of the spring 14, the water hammer effect will be greatly reduced.
[0028] Similarly, the water hammer effect generated on the top of the offset cover 5 is also offset in the same way, by providing elastic rods 13 at both ends of the two second-stage top buffer flow channels 16, and the two elastic rods 13 are connected to the inner top wall of the offset cover 5 through springs 14.
[0029] In the second stage, a large number of water ripples will be generated after the water hammer offsets the impact energy. At this time, a first-level side buffer flow channel 11 is provided inside the first side buffer plate 9, and multiple second-level side buffer flow channels 12 are provided at one end of the first side buffer plate 9 for graded buffering. The water ripples enter the first-level side buffer flow channel 11 and the second-level side buffer flow channel 12 respectively to achieve sufficient energy dissipation and flow stabilization effects.
[0030] Similarly, the water ripples generated on the top of the protective cover 5 are offset in the same way, by setting a first-level top buffer channel 15 inside the second top buffer plate 10, and a plurality of second-level top buffer channels 16 are set at one end of the second top buffer plate 10 for graded buffering.
[0031] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of first-stage side buffer baffles 17 are provided in the first-stage side buffer channel 11, and the plurality of first-stage side buffer baffles 17 are arranged in an "S"-shaped structure. When a large number of water ripples enter the first-stage side buffer baffles 17, due to the close arrangement of the "S"-shaped structure, the shape impact of the water ripples will be greatly and comprehensively buffered. The water ripples will be reflected when passing through each first-stage side buffer baffle 17 of the "S"-shaped structure. The reflections are continuously accumulated and superimposed, and continuously offset each other, thereby achieving a buffering effect; and a plurality of second-stage side buffer baffles 18 are provided in the second-stage side buffer channel 12, and the plurality of second-stage side buffer baffles 18 are arranged in a "V"-shaped structure, so as to buffer the remaining small water ripples or micro water ripples, and finally the water flow entering the inside of the offsetting cover 5 is a calm water flow.
[0032] Similarly, a plurality of first-stage top buffer baffles 19 are provided in the second-stage top buffer channel 16, and the plurality of first-stage top buffer baffles 19 are arranged in an "S"-shaped structure. When a large number of water ripples enter the first-stage side buffer baffle 17, due to the close arrangement of the "S"-shaped structure, the shape impact of the water ripples will be greatly and comprehensively buffered. The water ripples will be reflected after passing through each first-stage side buffer baffle 17 of the "S"-shaped structure. The reflections are continuously accumulated and superimposed, and continuously offset each other, thereby achieving a buffering effect; a plurality of second-stage top buffer baffles 20 are provided in the second-stage top buffer channel 16, and the plurality of second-stage top buffer baffles 20 are arranged in a "V"-shaped structure, so as to buffer the remaining small water ripples or micro water ripples, and finally make the water flow entering the inside of the offsetting protective cover 5 a calm water flow.
[0033] In summary, the utility model provides a water hammer-proof pressure detector, in which a counteracting protective cover 5 is movably installed on the bent sensing antenna 4. When the detector monitors water pressure in an environment with water hammer, the buffer components movably installed on the four walls of the counteracting protective cover 5 can be used to reduce shock and offset the water hammer effect, thereby avoiding the water hammer effect from directly hitting the bent sensing antenna 4, ensuring the stability and effectiveness of water pressure monitoring, and improving the accuracy of water pressure measurement. The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention are for the purpose of illustration and description. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise form disclosed, and it is obvious that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations on the present invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations and various different choices and changes to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed after reading this specification without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A water hammer pressure detector, comprising a meter body (1), a display dial (2) provided on the meter body (1), a nut assembly (3) provided at one end of the meter body (1), and a bent sensing antenna (4) provided at the other end of the meter body (1), characterized in that: A counteracting protective cover (5) is movably mounted on the bent induction antenna (4), and buffer components for reducing shock and counteracting water hammer effects are movably mounted on the surrounding walls of the counteracting protective cover (5).
2. The water hammer pressure detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The offsetting protective cover (5) is a cylindrical structure, and the offsetting protective cover (5) is installed in a nested manner on the bent sensing antenna (4).
3. The water hammer pressure detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning seat (6) is provided above the meter body (1), a connecting column (7) is provided at one end of the offset protective cover (5), and threads (8) are provided on the outer wall of the connecting column (7) and the positioning seat (6), and the connecting column (7) is movably mounted on the positioning seat (6) through the threads (8).
4. The water hammer pressure detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a plurality of first side buffer plates (9) symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the offset protective cover (5), and a second top buffer plate (10) arranged on the top wall of the offset protective cover (5), wherein the first side buffer plates (9) and the second top buffer plate (10) are elastically mounted on the offset protective cover (5).
5. The water hammer pressure detector according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first-stage side buffer channel (11) is provided inside the first side buffer plate (9), and a plurality of second-stage side buffer channels (12) are provided at one end of the first side buffer plate (9), wherein elastic rods (13) are provided at both ends of two of the second-stage side buffer channels (12), and the two elastic rods (13) are connected to the inner side wall of the offset protective cover (5) through springs (14).
6. The water hammer pressure detector according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first-stage top buffer channel (15) is provided inside the second top buffer plate (10), and a plurality of second-stage top buffer channels (16) are provided at one end of the second top buffer plate (10), wherein elastic rods (13) are provided at both ends of two of the second-stage top buffer channels (16), and the two elastic rods (13) are connected to the inner top wall of the offset protective cover (5) through springs (14).
7. The water hammer pressure detector according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of first-stage side buffer baffles (17) are provided in the first-stage side buffer flow channel (11), and the plurality of first-stage side buffer baffles (17) are arranged in an "S"-shaped structure; a plurality of second-stage side buffer baffles (18) are provided in the second-stage side buffer flow channel (12), and the plurality of second-stage side buffer baffles (18) are arranged in a "V"-shaped structure.
8. The water hammer pressure detector according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of first-stage top buffer baffles (19) are provided in the second-stage top buffer channel (16), and the plurality of first-stage top buffer baffles (19) are arranged in an "S"-shaped structure; a plurality of second-stage top buffer baffles (20) are provided in the second-stage top buffer channel (16), and the plurality of second-stage top buffer baffles (20) are arranged in a "V"-shaped structure.