Smear base suitable for high-speed centrifugation

By designing a rotating clamp and a clamping part on the smear base, the shaking problem of the centrifuge tube during high-speed centrifugation is solved, a stable connection is achieved, and the centrifugal effect and experimental efficiency are improved.

CN223377026UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23ZHENGZHOU ZHONGPU MEDICAL INSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422580974.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During high-speed centrifugation in existing cell smear centrifuges, the centrifuge tubes are prone to shaking or moving, which affects the centrifugal effect.

Method used

A smear base suitable for high-speed centrifugation is designed, which adopts the cooperation of rotating clamps and clamping parts to ensure the stable connection between the filter membrane cup and the mounting seat, including the design of the filter membrane base and clamping plate, clamping groove and limit plate to enhance the stability of the connection.

Benefits of technology

During high-speed centrifugation, the shaking or movement of the filter membrane cup is avoided, the accuracy and reliability of the centrifugal effect are improved, the experimental error is reduced, the operation process is simplified, and the experimental efficiency is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a smear base suitable for high-speed centrifugation, which comprises a filter membrane cup and a mounting seat, the mounting seat is used for being mounted in a centrifugal machine, a rotary clamping piece is arranged at the lower end of the filter membrane cup, a clamping part is arranged on the mounting seat, and the rotary clamping piece is used for being clamped in the clamping part to fix the filter membrane cup on the mounting seat. According to the smear base suitable for high-speed centrifugation, through the unique design of the rotary clamping piece and the clamping part, stable connection between the filtering membrane cup and the mounting base is achieved, the problem that a centrifugal tube is prone to shaking or moving in the high-speed centrifugation process is effectively solved, the centrifugation effect is improved, and the service life is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smear machines, in particular to a smear base suitable for high-speed centrifugation. Background Art

[0002] The cell smear centrifuge uses high-speed spinning of the centrifuge cup to rapidly sediment the cell suspension under the action of centrifugal force. During the centrifugation process, the cell components separate according to their density, with denser cells settling at the bottom of the cup and less dense cells suspended at the top. By controlling the centrifugation time and speed, cell components of different densities can be separated. The separated cell suspension can then be applied to a glass slide to create a smear.

[0003] During centrifugation, the cell suspension is placed in a centrifuge tube and centrifuged by rotating the centrifuge tube. However, in current cell smear centrifuges, the centrifuge tube is movably plugged into the centrifuge disk or clamped on the centrifuge disk. During high-speed centrifugation, the centrifuge tube is prone to shaking or moving up and down, thereby affecting the centrifugal effect and making it difficult to adapt to high-speed centrifugation requirements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a smear base suitable for high-speed centrifugation, so as to solve the above problems existing in the current cell smear centrifuge.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A smear base suitable for high-speed centrifugation includes a filter membrane cup and a mounting seat. The mounting seat is used to be installed in a centrifuge. A rotating clamp is provided at the lower end of the filter membrane cup. A clamping portion is provided on the mounting seat. The rotating clamp is used to clamp into the clamping portion to fix the filter membrane cup to the mounting seat.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotating clamping part includes a filter membrane base and a clamping plate, the filter membrane base is arranged at the lower end of the filter membrane, and there are two clamping plates, which are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the filter membrane base. The clamping plate is used to clamp into the clamping part to fix the filter membrane cup.

[0008] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided in the mounting seat, the clamping portion is provided in the mounting groove, the clamping portion includes a clamping groove and a limit plate symmetrically provided on the side wall of the mounting groove, the limit plate is provided above the clamping groove, the clamping plate is used to rotate into the clamping groove and abut against the inner wall of the clamping groove to fix the filter membrane cup, and the limit plate is used to abut against the upper side surface of the clamping plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the clamping plate is extended outwardly along the filter membrane base, the outer wall of the clamping plate is arc-shaped, and the inner wall of the clamping groove is a corresponding arc-shaped.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixing groove for installing the filter membrane is provided at the bottom of the filter membrane base.

[0011] Furthermore, the top of the filter membrane cup is threadedly connected to an end cap.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] The smear base of this utility model, suitable for high-speed centrifugation, securely fastens the filter membrane cup to the mounting base through the coordinated design of the rotating clamp and the clamping portion, effectively preventing any shaking or movement that may occur during high-speed centrifugation. This stability not only ensures the accuracy and reliability of the centrifugal effect, but also reduces experimental errors caused by equipment instability. The design of the smear base makes installation and removal simple and quick. The rotating clamping method facilitates user operation, improves experimental efficiency, and also reduces the difficulties and inconveniences that operators may encounter during installation and removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a smear base suitable for high-speed centrifugation according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a filter mold cup in a smear base suitable for high-speed centrifugation of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Structural diagram from another angle;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mounting seat in a smear base suitable for high-speed centrifugation according to the utility model.

[0018] The names corresponding to the marks in the figure are:

[0019] 1. Filter membrane cup, 2. Mounting seat, 21. Mounting groove, 3. Rotating clamp, 31. Filter membrane base, 311. Fixing groove, 32. Clamping plate, 4. Clamping part, 41. Clamping groove, 42. Limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the smear base of the present invention includes a filter membrane cup 1 and a mounting seat 2.

[0022] The filter membrane cup 1 is used to hold a cell suspension and achieve cell stratification during centrifugation. A rotating clamp 3 is provided at its lower end for secure connection to the mounting base 2. The rotating clamp 3 comprises a filter membrane base 31 and a clamping plate 32. The filter membrane base 31 is fixed to the bottom of the filter membrane cup 1, while two clamping plates 32 are provided, symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the filter membrane base 31.

[0023] Figure 4 As shown, the mounting seat 2 is used to install the entire smear base in the centrifuge. A clamping portion 4 is provided thereon for cooperating with the rotating clamping member 3 to achieve a stable fixation of the filter membrane cup 1. Specifically, a mounting groove 21 is provided in the mounting seat 2, and the clamping portion 4 is provided in this mounting groove 21. The clamping portion 4 includes a clamping groove 41 and a limiting plate 42 symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the mounting groove 21. The clamping groove 41 is used to receive the clamping plate 32, and a stable connection is achieved by the close contact between its inner wall and the clamping plate 32. The limiting plate 42 is provided above the clamping groove 41, and is used to abut against the upper side of the clamping plate 32 to further enhance the stability of the connection.

[0024] In actual operation, when the filter membrane cup 1 needs to be fixed to the mounting base 2, it is only necessary to rotate the clamping plate 32 into the clamping groove 41 until it is tightly abutted against the inner wall of the clamping groove 41 and the upper side of the clamping plate 32 abuts against the limit plate 42. This connection method is simple and easy to use, and can ensure that the filter membrane cup 1 will not shake or move during high-speed centrifugation.

[0025] In order to further enhance the stability and service life of the structure, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the clamping plate 32 is extended outwardly along the filter membrane base 31, and its outer wall is arc-shaped, matching the arc-shaped inner wall of the clamping groove 41. This design increases the contact area and improves the stability of the connection.

[0026] In addition, the bottom of the filter membrane base 31 is provided with a fixing groove 311 for installing the filter membrane, which facilitates the replacement of filter membranes of different specifications according to actual needs. At the same time, the top of the filter membrane cup 1 is also threaded with an end cap, which is used to seal the filter membrane cup 1 during centrifugation to prevent the cell suspension from splashing out.

[0027] To sum up, the smear base suitable for high-speed centrifugation of the utility model realizes a firm connection between the filter membrane cup and the mounting seat through a unique rotating clamping part and clamping part design, effectively solves the problem that the centrifuge tube is prone to shaking or moving during high-speed centrifugation, and improves the centrifugal effect and service life.

[0028] Obviously, the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smear base suitable for high-speed centrifugation, characterized in that: It includes a filter membrane cup and a mounting seat, the mounting seat is used to be installed in a centrifuge, a rotating clamp is provided at the lower end of the filter membrane cup, a clamping portion is provided on the mounting seat, and the rotating clamp is used to clamp in the clamping portion to fix the filter membrane cup to the mounting seat.

2. The smear base suitable for high-speed centrifugation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating clamping part includes a filter membrane base and a clamping plate. The filter membrane base is arranged at the lower end of the filter membrane. There are two clamping plates. The two clamping plates are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the filter membrane base. The clamping plate is used to clamp into the clamping part to fix the filter membrane cup.

3. The smear base suitable for high-speed centrifugation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided in the mounting seat, the clamping portion is provided in the mounting groove, the clamping portion includes a clamping groove and a limit plate symmetrically provided on the side wall of the mounting groove, the limit plate is provided above the clamping groove, the clamping plate is used to rotate into the clamping groove and abut against the inner wall of the clamping groove to fix the filter membrane cup, and the limit plate is used to abut against the upper side surface of the clamping plate.

4. The smear base suitable for high-speed centrifugation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping plate is extended outwardly along the filter membrane base, the outer wall of the clamping plate is arc-shaped, and the inner wall of the clamping groove is correspondingly arc-shaped.

5. The smear base suitable for high-speed centrifugation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing groove for installing the filter membrane is provided at the bottom of the filter membrane base.

6. The smear base suitable for high-speed centrifugation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the filter membrane cup is threadedly connected with an end cap.