Isolating switch with high stability and reliability
By introducing a sealing ring and a bump structure into the disconnector, the problem of dust intrusion caused by the gap between the wiring harness and the disconnector is solved, achieving high stability and reliability and convenient disassembly and assembly, thereby improving ease of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422779227.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
When the existing isolating switch is in use, there is a gap between the wiring harness and the isolating switch, which easily allows impurities to enter and cause a short circuit. In addition, the dust cover needs to be disassembled and assembled separately, which makes it inconvenient to use.
The sealing ring and bump structure are adopted. The sealing ring expands through gas pressure to seal the gap between the wiring harness and the wiring port. The bump facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the wiring harness, and combined with the spring mechanism, it realizes convenient connection and disassembly.
It achieves efficient sealing between the wiring harness and the wiring port, prevents dust from entering, improves stability and reliability, and simplifies the wiring harness disassembly and assembly process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223378075U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of isolating switches, in particular to an isolating switch with high stability and reliability. Background Art
[0002] An isolating switch is a switching device used to isolate circuits. It plays a vital role in power systems and electrical equipment. It can prevent current from suddenly flowing out of or into electrical equipment, protecting equipment and circuits from current shocks or overloads, thereby improving operational safety and stability.
[0003] When the existing isolating switch is in use, there is a gap between the wiring harness and the isolating switch, which may cause impurities to enter, and may cause a short circuit due to the entry of impurities, resulting in poor stability and reliability;
[0004] To address the above-mentioned drawbacks, a load isolation switch dust cover with publication number CN210897110U is disclosed. The dust cover is provided with a trapezoidal hollow cavity with a square opening on the load isolation switch. The dust cover is provided with heat dissipation ventilation holes and a transparent observation window. The heat dissipation ventilation holes are provided in a plurality of groups and are evenly arranged on the bottom wall of the dust cover. The transparent observation window is provided on the side wall of the dust cover opposite to the fixed base of the load isolation switch. The transparent observation window can conveniently observe the working status of the load isolation switch, further strengthening the dustproof effect of the load isolation switch.
[0005] In actual use of the above device, although the dust cover is used to improve the purpose of dust prevention, the dust cover needs to be disassembled and assembled separately, which results in the need to additionally disassemble and assemble the dust cover when disassembling and assembling the wiring harness, which makes it inconvenient to use.
[0006] Therefore, we proposed a highly stable and reliable isolating switch that can solve the above problems well. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an isolating switch with high stability and reliability, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the dust cover in the current market needs to be disassembled and assembled separately, which leads to the need to disassemble and assemble the dust cover additionally when disassembling and assembling the wiring harness, which makes it more inconvenient to use.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a highly stable and reliable isolating switch, comprising an isolating switch body, wherein a wiring port is fixed on the outer side of the isolating switch body;
[0009] Also includes:
[0010] A wiring harness slides inside the wiring port, and a movable plate is attached to the inner end of the wiring harness, the outer end of the movable plate slides through the fixed rod, and both ends of the fixed rod are fixed to the inside of the wiring port, and the outer end of the movable plate is connected to a first pull rope, the outer end of the first pull rope is wrapped around the winding roller, and the middle key of the winding roller is connected to the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is connected to the inside of the wiring port through a bearing, the outer end key of the rotating rod is connected to a gear, and the top of the gear is engaged with a push rod, and the outer end of the push rod extends into the interior of the gas storage rod to form a sealed sliding mechanism, the gas storage rod is nested in the interior of the wiring port, and air is stored in the interior of the gas storage rod, and the outer end of the gas storage rod is connected to a sealing ring through an air pipe, the air pipe is nested in the interior of the wiring port, and the outer end of the sealing ring is fixed inside the wiring port, and the inner end of the sealing ring is attached to the outer wall of the wiring harness to form a sealing mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, a first spring is nested in the inner end of the fixing rod, and a rear end of the first spring is connected to the inside of the wiring port, and a front end of the first spring is connected to the inner wall of the movable plate.
[0012] Preferably, a second spring is nested in the inner end of the rotating rod, the inner end of the second spring is connected to the inside of the wiring port, and the outer end of the second spring is connected to the winding roller.
[0013] Preferably, the outer end of the first pull rope is located at the bottom side of the winding roller, and the diameter of the winding roller is smaller than the diameter of the gear.
[0014] Preferably, the length of the push rod is twice that of the gas storage rod, and the outer end of the push rod is provided with a smooth surface.
[0015] Preferably, a protrusion is slidably connected to the interior of the wiring port, and the outer side of the inner end of the protrusion is arranged in an arc shape, and the inner end of the protrusion extends into the interior of the wiring harness to form a locking mechanism.
[0016] Preferably, the outer end of the protrusion is connected to a third spring, and the outer end of the third spring is connected to the inside of the wiring port, and the outer end of the protrusion is connected to a second pull rope, and the outer end of the second pull rope extends out of the inside of the wiring port to form a sliding mechanism.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the highly stable and reliable isolating switch is easy to use and easy to connect, the use of the sealing ring can improve the dustproof effect, thereby achieving the purpose of high stability and reliability, and then easy to use, and the movement of the protrusion allows the wiring harness to be conveniently disassembled and assembled, thereby achieving the purpose of easy connection. The specific contents are as follows:
[0018] (1) A sealing ring is provided, and the movement of the wiring harness squeezes the shift plate, so that the push rod can transport the air in the air storage rod to the inside of the sealing ring, so that the sealing ring can seal the gap between the wiring harness and the wiring port, thereby preventing dust from entering and thus avoiding the occurrence of short circuits, thereby achieving the purpose of high stability and reliability;
[0019] (2) A protrusion is provided, and the engagement of the wiring harness can be disengaged by moving the protrusion, so that the wiring harness can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, thereby making the wiring harness easy to use;
[0020] (3) A first spring is provided, and the first spring is nested in the inner end of the fixing rod, and the rear end of the first spring is connected to the inside of the wiring port, and the front end of the first spring is connected to the inner wall of the moving plate, so that the first spring can push the moving plate to reset, thereby facilitating the next movement of the moving plate;
[0021] (4) A second spring is provided, and the second spring is nested through the inner end of the rotating rod, and the inner end of the second spring is connected to the inside of the wiring port, and the outer end of the second spring is connected to the winding roller, so that the second spring can drive the rotating rod to reverse, thereby facilitating the reset of the push rod;
[0022] (5) A protrusion is provided, which is connected to the wiring port by sliding inside the protrusion, and the outer side of the inner end of the protrusion is set in an arc shape, and the inner end of the protrusion extends into the interior of the wiring harness to form a locking mechanism, and then the protrusion can be moved by squeezing the protrusion, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a side view structural diagram of the wiring port of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-section structure of the wiring port of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a side view structural diagram of the sealing ring of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the protrusion of the utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1. Disconnector body; 2. Wiring port; 3. Wiring harness; 4. Shift plate; 5. Fixing rod; 6. First spring; 7. First pull rope; 8. Winding roller; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Second spring; 11. Gear; 12. Push rod; 13. Gas storage rod; 14. Air pipe; 15. Sealing ring; 16. Bump; 17. Third spring; 18. Second pull rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Embodiment 1: The present invention solves the problem that the existing dust cover needs to be disassembled and assembled separately, which results in the need to additionally disassemble and assemble the dust cover when disassembling and assembling the wiring harness 3, which leads to the problem of being inconvenient to use. The sealing ring 15 can achieve the purpose of high stability and reliability, and discloses:
[0032] The isolating switch body 1 has a wiring port 2 fixed on the outside of the isolating switch body 1; it also includes: a wiring harness 3 sliding inside the wiring port 2, and the inner end of the wiring harness 3 is fitted with a shift plate 4, the outer end of the shift plate 4 slides through the fixed rod 5, and the two ends of the fixed rod 5 are fixed inside the wiring port 2, and the outer end of the shift plate 4 is connected to a first pull rope 7, the outer end of the first pull rope 7 is wound around the winding roller 8, and the middle key of the winding roller 8 is connected to the rotating rod 9, and the rotating rod 9 is connected to the inside of the wiring port 2 through a bearing, and the outer end key of the rotating rod 9 A gear 11 is connected, and a push rod 12 is engaged with the top of the gear 11, and the outer end of the push rod 12 extends into the interior of the gas storage rod 13 to form a sealed sliding mechanism, the gas storage rod 13 is nested in the interior of the wiring port 2, and the interior of the gas storage rod 13 stores air, and the outer end of the gas storage rod 13 is connected to the sealing ring 15 through the air pipe 14, the air pipe 14 is nested in the interior of the wiring port 2, and the outer end of the sealing ring 15 is fixed inside the wiring port 2, and the inner end of the sealing ring 15 is attached to the outer wall of the wiring harness 3 to form a sealing mechanism;
[0033] refer to Figures 1 to 5, insert the wire harness 3 into the inside of the wiring port 2, so that the movement of the wire harness 3 will push the moving plate 4 to slide on the fixed rod 5, and then the movement of the moving plate 4 will squeeze the first spring 6, and then the first spring 6 will be compressed, and the movement of the moving plate 4 will pull the first pull rope 7 to move, so that the first pull rope 7 moves through the winding roller 8 to drive the rotating rod 9 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 9 rotates to squeeze the second spring 10, so that the second spring 10 is compressed, and the rotation of the rotating rod 9 drives the gear 11 to rotate, so that the gear 11 rotates and drives the push rod 1 2 moves, so that the push rod 12 moves toward the inside of the gas storage rod 13, and then the gas inside the gas storage rod 13 is squeezed by the push rod 12 and transported to the inside of the air pipe 14, so that the air in the air pipe 14 is transported to the inside of the sealing ring 15, and then the inside of the sealing ring 15 is filled with air and expanded, and then the sealing ring 15 can fit the outer wall of the wiring harness 3, so that the gap between the wiring harness 3 and the wiring port 2 can be sealed, thereby preventing the entry of dust and impurities, thereby avoiding short circuit, and then achieving the purpose of high stability and reliability;
[0034] Embodiment 2: The present invention solves the problem in embodiment 1 that the sealing ring 15 is easily rubbed when the wiring harness 3 is disassembled. The movement of the push rod 12 can avoid friction between the sealing ring 15 and the wiring harness 3.
[0035] The inner end of the fixed rod 5 is nested with a first spring 6, and the rear end of the first spring 6 is connected to the inside of the wiring port 2, and the front end of the first spring 6 is connected to the inner wall of the shift plate 4. The inner end of the rotating rod 9 is nested with a second spring 10, and the inner end of the second spring 10 is connected to the inside of the wiring port 2, and the outer end of the second spring 10 is connected to the winding roller 8. The outer end of the first pull rope 7 is located at the bottom side of the winding roller 8, and the diameter of the winding roller 8 is smaller than the diameter of the gear 11. The length of the push rod 12 is twice that of the gas storage rod 13, and the outer end of the push rod 12 is smooth.
[0036] refer to Figures 1 to 5 After the wire harness 3 is released from the squeezing of the shift plate 4, the first spring 6 can push the shift plate 4 to reset, so that the shift plate 4 moves and the first pull rope 7 becomes loose, so that the second spring 10 can drive the rotating rod 9 to reverse, so that the rotating rod 9 can drive the winding roller 8 to rewind the first pull rope 7, and the rotating rod 9 will also drive the push rod 12 to reset through the gear 11, and then the push rod 12 moves to generate negative pressure inside the gas storage rod 13, and then the negative pressure in the gas storage rod 13 will re-absorb the gas into the gas storage rod 13 through the air pipe 14 for storage, so that the sealing ring 15 can become deflated, thereby reducing the friction between the movement of the wire harness 3 and the sealing ring 15, thereby protecting the sealing ring 15;
[0037] Embodiment 3: The present invention solves the problem that the existing wiring harness 3 needs to be fixed by bolts, which makes disassembly and assembly more inconvenient. By moving the protrusion 16, the wiring harness 3 can be easily disassembled and assembled. The present invention discloses:
[0038] A protrusion 16 is slidably connected to the interior of the wiring port 2, and the outer side of the inner end of the protrusion 16 is arranged in an arc shape, and the inner end of the protrusion 16 extends into the interior of the wiring harness 3 to form a locking mechanism. The outer end of the protrusion 16 is connected to a third spring 17, and the outer end of the third spring 17 is connected to the interior of the wiring port 2. The outer end of the protrusion 16 is connected to a second pull rope 18, and the outer end of the second pull rope 18 extends out of the interior of the wiring port 2 to form a sliding mechanism.
[0039] refer to Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 6 When installing the wiring harness 3, it is only necessary to insert the wiring harness 3 into the interior of the wiring port 2, and then the movement of the wiring harness 3 will squeeze the protrusion 16, so that the protrusion 16 is squeezed and moves toward the interior of the wiring port 2, and the movement of the protrusion 16 will squeeze the third spring 17, so that the third spring 17 is compressed. After the wiring harness 3 is installed in place, the force of the third spring 17 pushes the protrusion 16 into the interior of the wiring harness 3 to form a snap fit, thereby fixing the wiring harness 3, and by pulling the second pull rope 18, the second pull rope 18 moves to disengage the snap fit of the wiring harness 3, so that the wiring harness 3 can be detached from the interior of the wiring port 2, thereby achieving the purpose of portable disassembly and assembly.
[0040] Working principle: When using this high stability and reliability isolating switch, first, refer to Figures 1 to 5 , insert the wiring harness 3 into the interior of the wiring port 2, so that the movement of the wiring harness 3 will push the moving plate 4 to slide on the fixed rod 5, and then the movement of the moving plate 4 will squeeze the first spring 6, and then the first spring 6 will be compressed, and the movement of the moving plate 4 will pull the first pull rope 7 to move, and the rotation of the rotating rod 9 drives the gear 11 to rotate, so that the rotation of the gear 11 drives the push rod 12 to move, and then the gas inside the gas storage rod 13 is squeezed by the push rod 12 and transported to the inside of the air pipe 14, so that the air in the air pipe 14 is transported to the inside of the sealing ring 15, and then the inside of the sealing ring 15 is filled with air and expanded, and then the sealing ring 15 can fit the outer wall of the wiring harness 3, so that the gap between the wiring harness 3 and the wiring port 2 can be sealed, thereby preventing the entry of dust and impurities, and thereby achieving the purpose of high stability and reliability;
[0041] refer to Figures 1 to 5After the wiring harness 3 is released from the squeezing of the shift plate 4, the shift plate 4 can be pushed back to its original position by the first spring 6, and the rotating rod 9 will also drive the push rod 12 to reset through the gear 11, thereby causing the push rod 12 to move and generate negative pressure inside the gas storage rod 13. Then, the negative pressure inside the gas storage rod 13 will re-absorb the gas into the gas storage rod 13 through the air pipe 14 for storage, thereby reducing the friction between the movement of the wiring harness 3 and the sealing ring 15, thereby protecting the sealing ring 15.
[0042] refer to Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 6 When installing the wiring harness 3, it is only necessary to insert the wiring harness 3 into the interior of the wiring port 2, and then the movement of the wiring harness 3 will squeeze the protrusion 16, and the movement of the protrusion 16 will squeeze the third spring 17. After the wiring harness 3 is installed in place, the force of the third spring 17 pushes the protrusion 16 into the interior of the wiring harness 3 to form a snap fit, thereby fixing the wiring harness 3, and by pulling the second pull rope 18, the second pull rope 18 can be moved to disengage the snap fit of the wiring harness 3, thereby achieving the purpose of portable assembly and disassembly.
[0043] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0044] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A highly stable and reliable isolating switch, comprising an isolating switch body (1), wherein a wiring port (2) is fixed on the outer side of the isolating switch body (1); It is characterized by: Also includes: A wiring harness (3) slides inside the wiring port (2), and a shift plate (4) is attached to the inner end of the wiring harness (3), the outer end of the shift plate (4) slides through the fixed rod (5), and both ends of the fixed rod (5) are fixed inside the wiring port (2), and the outer end of the shift plate (4) is connected to a first pull rope (7), the outer end of the first pull rope (7) is wound on a winding roller (8), and the middle key of the winding roller (8) is connected to a rotating rod (9), and the rotating rod (9) is connected to the inside of the wiring port (2) through a bearing, and the outer end key of the rotating rod (9) is connected to a gear (11), and the gear A push rod (12) is engaged with the top of (11), and the outer end of the push rod (12) extends into the interior of the gas storage rod (13) to form a sealing sliding mechanism, the gas storage rod (13) is nested in the interior of the wiring port (2), and air is stored in the interior of the gas storage rod (13), and the outer end of the gas storage rod (13) is connected to the sealing ring (15) through the air pipe (14), the air pipe (14) is nested in the interior of the wiring port (2), and the outer end of the sealing ring (15) is fixed in the interior of the wiring port (2), and the inner end of the sealing ring (15) is attached to the outer wall of the wiring harness (3) to form a sealing mechanism.
2. The highly stable and reliable isolating switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first spring (6) is nested in the inner end of the fixing rod (5), and the rear end of the first spring (6) is connected to the inside of the wiring port (2), and the front end of the first spring (6) is connected to the inner wall of the moving plate (4).
3. The highly stable and reliable isolating switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second spring (10) is nested in the inner end of the rotating rod (9), and the inner end of the second spring (10) is connected to the inside of the wiring port (2), and the outer end of the second spring (10) is connected to the winding roller (8).
4. The highly stable and reliable isolating switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the first pull rope (7) is located at the bottom side of the winding roller (8), and the diameter of the winding roller (8) is smaller than the diameter of the gear (11).
5. The highly stable and reliable isolating switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the push rod (12) is twice that of the gas storage rod (13), and the outer end of the push rod (12) is arranged in a smooth surface.
6. The highly stable and reliable isolating switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiring port (2) is internally slidably connected to a protrusion (16), and the outer side of the inner end of the protrusion (16) is arranged in an arc shape, and the inner end of the protrusion (16) extends into the interior of the wiring harness (3) to form a locking mechanism.
7. The highly stable and reliable isolating switch according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer end of the protrusion (16) is connected to a third spring (17), and the outer end of the third spring (17) is connected to the inside of the wiring port (2). The outer end of the protrusion (16) is connected to a second pull rope (18), and the outer end of the second pull rope (18) extends out of the inside of the wiring port (2) to form a sliding mechanism.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dustproof cover of load isolation switch
CN210897110U