Photovoltaic module device and charging station of photovoltaic cleaning robot
By integrating photovoltaic modules into the charging station of the photovoltaic cleaning robot and using solar power generation to wirelessly charge the robot, the problem of the single power supply mode of the charging station is solved, and the full utilization and self-power supply capability of the photovoltaic modules are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422638908.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing photovoltaic cleaning robot charging station has a single power supply mode, mainly relying on external power supply, which lacks diversity and efficiency.
A photovoltaic module device is designed, which uses the photovoltaic module to generate energy under sunlight and wirelessly charges the photovoltaic cleaning robot through a charging module, making full use of the power generation capacity of the photovoltaic module and avoiding external power supply.
The self-powered charging of the photovoltaic cleaning robot is realized, the power supply mode is enriched, the utilization rate of photovoltaic components is improved, and the dependence on external power supply is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223378905U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of charging stations for photovoltaic cleaning robots, and in particular to a photovoltaic component device and a charging station for a photovoltaic cleaning robot. Background Art
[0002] With the development of science and technology, photovoltaic cleaning robots are used in industry and can clean photovoltaic modules on roofs. Photovoltaic panels are a type of photovoltaic modules, and charging stations can effectively charge photovoltaic cleaning robots. In the existing technology, the charging station is connected to an external power supply and charges the photovoltaic cleaning robot through the external power supply. The external power supply is mostly powered by wires, resulting in a relatively simple power supply mode. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic component device and a charging station for a photovoltaic cleaning robot, the charging station shell is used to accommodate the photovoltaic cleaning robot; the charging station shell is provided with a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate; the first mounting plate is arranged on one side of the second mounting plate; the photovoltaic component is installed on the first mounting plate and supported by the charging station shell; the surface of the photovoltaic component is provided with an illumination surface, the illumination surface is on the outside of the charging station shell, the illumination surface is exposed to the external environment and is illuminated by sunlight; the charging module is installed on the second mounting plate and electrically connected to the photovoltaic component, the charging module is used to charge the photovoltaic cleaning robot in the charging station shell, the photovoltaic component generates corresponding energy under light, and uses the energy to power the charging module, the charging module charges the photovoltaic cleaning robot in the charging station shell, thereby realizing the charging of the photovoltaic cleaning robot, and using the photovoltaic component as the power supply head of the photovoltaic component device, avoiding the photovoltaic cleaning robot from being powered by an external power supply, realizing the full utilization of the photovoltaic component and enriching the power supply mode.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A photovoltaic assembly device is used in a charging station for a photovoltaic cleaning robot; the photovoltaic assembly device comprises:
[0006] A charging station housing is used to accommodate the photovoltaic cleaning robot; the charging station housing is provided with a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate; the first mounting plate is arranged on one side of the second mounting plate;
[0007] a photovoltaic assembly mounted on the first mounting plate and supported by the charging station housing; a surface of the photovoltaic assembly is provided with an illumination surface, the illumination surface being located outside the charging station housing, the illumination surface being exposed to the external environment and illuminated by sunlight;
[0008] A charging module is installed on the second mounting plate and is electrically connected to the photovoltaic assembly. The charging module is used to charge the photovoltaic cleaning robot in the charging station shell.
[0009] Optionally, the first mounting plate is a top plate of a charging station housing;
[0010] The photovoltaic components are mounted on the top plate and face upward; the illuminated surface of the photovoltaic components is arranged horizontally or inclined.
[0011] Optionally, the photovoltaic assembly is detachably mounted on the first mounting plate;
[0012] The photovoltaic assembly is connected to the first mounting plate by screws;
[0013] Alternatively, the photovoltaic component is glued to the first mounting plate.
[0014] Optionally, the photovoltaic assembly is mounted on the first mounting plate along a front-to-rear direction; the width of the photovoltaic assembly is smaller than the width of the first mounting plate;
[0015] The photovoltaic assembly does not extend beyond the first mounting plate in the left-right direction.
[0016] Optionally, the second mounting plate is a bottom plate of the charging station housing;
[0017] The charging module is installed on the bottom plate and faces the charging part of the photovoltaic cleaning robot.
[0018] Optionally, the charging module and the charging part of the photovoltaic cleaning robot are wirelessly charged; the charging module is a wireless charging module and can be powered by a photovoltaic component.
[0019] Optionally, the photovoltaic assembly device further includes a power distribution module, which is disposed on the rear side of the charging station housing and electrically connects the charging module and the photovoltaic assembly. In this case, an MPPT module is provided in the power distribution module.
[0020] Optionally, the photovoltaic components, the power distribution module and the charging module are arranged in sequence on the upper side, the rear side and the lower side of the charging station shell.
[0021] Optionally, the charging station shell is provided with a receiving groove, and the receiving groove is used to receive the photovoltaic cleaning robot; the receiving groove has an opening, and the opening is located on the front side of the charging station shell.
[0022] A charging station for a photovoltaic cleaning robot comprises the photovoltaic assembly device.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0024] The utility model provides a photovoltaic component device and a charging station for a photovoltaic cleaning robot, wherein the charging station shell is used to accommodate the photovoltaic cleaning robot; the charging station shell is provided with a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate; the first mounting plate is arranged on one side of the second mounting plate; the photovoltaic component is mounted on the first mounting plate and supported by the charging station shell; the surface of the photovoltaic component is provided with a lighting surface, which is located on the outside of the charging station shell, is exposed to the external environment, and is illuminated by sunlight; a charging module is installed on the second mounting plate and is electrically connected to the photovoltaic component, and the charging module is used to charge the photovoltaic cleaning robot in the charging station shell, and the photovoltaic component generates corresponding energy under light, and supplies the energy to the charging module, and the charging module charges the photovoltaic cleaning robot in the charging station shell, thereby realizing the charging of the photovoltaic cleaning robot, and using the photovoltaic component as the power supply head of the photovoltaic component device, avoiding the photovoltaic cleaning robot from being powered by an external power supply, realizing the full utilization of the photovoltaic component and enriching the power supply mode. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can also derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort.
[0026] In order to more completely understand the present application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, the same reference numerals represent the same parts.
[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a photovoltaic assembly device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0028] Figure 2 Another schematic diagram of a photovoltaic assembly device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0029] Figure 3 An exploded view of a photovoltaic assembly according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0030] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a charging station housing of a photovoltaic assembly device according to one embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0031] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a photovoltaic assembly showing an apparatus of a photovoltaic assembly according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0032] Figure 6A schematic diagram of the connection between the second mounting plate and the charging module of the photovoltaic assembly device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0033] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a charging module of a photovoltaic assembly device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0034] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a power distribution module of a photovoltaic assembly device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0035] Reference numerals
[0036] 100. Installation of photovoltaic modules;
[0037] 10. Charging station housing; 10a. Accommodation slot; 11. First mounting plate; 12. Second mounting plate;
[0038] 20. Photovoltaic modules; 21. Sunlit surface;
[0039] 30. Charging module;
[0040] 40. Power distribution module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0042] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 3 An embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic assembly device 100, which is applied to a charging station of a photovoltaic cleaning robot. The photovoltaic assembly device 100 is used to photovoltaically charge the photovoltaic cleaning robot.
[0043] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 3In the embodiment of the present application, the photovoltaic assembly device 100 includes a charging station shell 10, a photovoltaic assembly 20 and a charging module 30. The photovoltaic assembly 20 is arranged on the upper side of the charging station shell 10, and the charging module 30 is arranged on the lower side of the charging station shell 10. The charging station shell 10 is used to accommodate a photovoltaic cleaning robot; the charging station shell 10 is provided with a first mounting plate 11 and a second mounting plate 12; the first mounting plate 11 is arranged on one side of the second mounting plate 12; the photovoltaic assembly 20 is mounted on the first mounting plate 11 and supported by the charging station shell 10; the surface of the photovoltaic assembly 20 is provided with a light-emitting surface 21, which is located on the outside of the charging station shell 10. Exposed to the external environment and illuminated by sunlight; the charging module 30 is installed on the second mounting plate 12 and is electrically connected to the photovoltaic component 20. The charging module 30 is used to charge the photovoltaic cleaning robot in the charging station shell 10. The photovoltaic component 20 generates corresponding energy under light and supplies the energy to the charging module 30. The charging module 30 charges the photovoltaic cleaning robot in the charging station shell 10, thereby realizing the charging of the photovoltaic cleaning robot, and using the photovoltaic component 20 as the power supply head of the photovoltaic component device 100, avoiding the photovoltaic cleaning robot from being powered by an external power supply and realizing the full utilization of the photovoltaic component 20.
[0044] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 4 In the embodiment of the present application, the charging station shell 10 serves as a supporting component of the photovoltaic component device 100. The charging station shell 10 is used to support the charging module 30 and the photovoltaic component 20. The charging station shell 10 is used to accommodate the photovoltaic cleaning robot so that the photovoltaic cleaning robot can be stored inside the charging station shell 10; the charging station shell 10 is provided with a first mounting plate 11 and a second mounting plate 12; the first mounting plate 11 is arranged on the upper side of the second mounting plate 12, the first mounting plate 11 is used for installing the photovoltaic component 20, and the second mounting plate 12 is used for installing the charging module 30.
[0045] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 4 At this time, the charging station shell 10 is provided with a receiving groove 10a, which is used to accommodate the photovoltaic cleaning robot, so that the charging station shell 10 can accommodate the photovoltaic cleaning robot through the receiving groove 10a; the receiving groove 10a has an opening, and the opening is located on the front side of the charging station shell 10, so that the photovoltaic cleaning robot can flow into the receiving groove 10a through the opening during movement, thereby facilitating the photovoltaic cleaning robot to be accommodated in the receiving groove 10a.
[0046] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 3And 5. In the embodiment of the present application, the photovoltaic component 20 is arranged on the upper side of the first mounting plate 11. The photovoltaic component 20 is installed on the first mounting plate 11 and is supported by the charging station shell 10, so that the photovoltaic component 20 is fixed on the upper side of the first mounting plate 11; the surface of the photovoltaic component 20 is provided with an illumination surface 21, and the illumination surface 21 is on the outside of the charging station shell 10. The illumination surface 21 is exposed to the external environment and is illuminated by sunlight, so that the photovoltaic component 20 absorbs the sun through the illumination surface 21 to generate corresponding energy.
[0047] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 3 and 6 to 7. In the embodiment of the present application, the charging module 30 is arranged on the lower side of the second mounting plate 12. The charging module 30 is installed on the second mounting plate 12 and is electrically connected to the photovoltaic component 20. The charging module 30 is used to charge the photovoltaic cleaning robot in the charging station shell 10. At this time, the photovoltaic component 20 generates corresponding energy under light and supplies the energy to the charging module 30. The charging module 30 charges the photovoltaic cleaning robot in the charging station shell 10, thereby realizing the charging of the photovoltaic cleaning robot and using the photovoltaic component 20 as the power supply head of the photovoltaic component device 100, avoiding the photovoltaic cleaning robot from being powered by an external power supply and realizing the full utilization of the photovoltaic component 20.
[0048] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 3 At this time, the first mounting plate 11 is the top plate of the charging station shell 10; the photovoltaic module 20 is installed on the top plate so that the photovoltaic module 20 is fixed to the top plate, and the photovoltaic module 20 is oriented upward so that the illuminated surface 21 of the photovoltaic module 20 faces upward, thereby facilitating the illuminated surface 21 of the photovoltaic module 20 to align with the sunlight, and then facilitating the photovoltaic module 20 to absorb the corresponding energy under the sunlight; the illuminated surface 21 of the photovoltaic module 20 is arranged horizontally or inclined, ensuring that the illuminated surface 21 of the photovoltaic module 20 is aligned with the sun.
[0049] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 3, wherein the photovoltaic assembly 20 is detachably mounted on the first mounting plate 11 so that the photovoltaic assembly 20 can be connected to or detached from the first mounting plate 11. When the photovoltaic assembly 20 is connected to the first mounting plate 11, the photovoltaic assembly 20 is fixed to the upper side of the first mounting plate 11, so that the photovoltaic assembly 20 generates corresponding energy under light, and uses the energy to supply energy to the charging module 30. The charging module 30 charges the photovoltaic cleaning robot in the charging station shell 10, thereby realizing the charging of the photovoltaic cleaning robot, and using the photovoltaic assembly 20 as the power supply head of the photovoltaic assembly device 100, avoiding the photovoltaic cleaning robot from using an external power supply, and realizing the full utilization of the photovoltaic assembly 20. When the photovoltaic assembly 20 is detached from the first mounting plate 11, the photovoltaic assembly 20 can be replaced or repaired, thereby improving the replacement convenience and maintenance convenience of the photovoltaic assembly 20.
[0050] The photovoltaic module 20 is connected to the first mounting plate 11 by screws; so that the photovoltaic module 20 can be detachably connected relative to the first mounting plate 11 by screws, thereby facilitating the user to connect or detach the photovoltaic module 20 relative to the first mounting plate 11 by assembling or removing the screws, or, the photovoltaic module 20 is glued to the first mounting plate 11, so that the photovoltaic module 20 can be detachably connected to the first mounting plate 11 by gluing, and a glue layer is provided between the photovoltaic module 20 and the first mounting plate 11, and the glue layer is between the photovoltaic module 20 and the first mounting plate 11, and the two ends of the glue layer respectively contact the photovoltaic module 20 and the first mounting plate 11, so that the photovoltaic module 20 can be glued to the first mounting plate 11 by the glue layer.
[0051] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 In addition, the photovoltaic assembly 20 is installed on the first mounting plate 11 along the front-to-back direction; the width of the photovoltaic assembly 20 is smaller than the width of the first mounting plate 11, and the photovoltaic assembly 20 does not exceed the first mounting plate 11 along the left-right direction, so that the first mounting plate 11 can carry the entire photovoltaic assembly 20, avoiding the photovoltaic assembly 20 protruding from the first mounting plate 11.
[0052] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 3 Furthermore, the second mounting plate 12 is the bottom plate of the charging station shell 10; the charging module 30 is installed on the bottom plate so that the charging module 30 is fixed to the bottom plate, and the charging module 30 is facing the charging part of the photovoltaic cleaning robot so that the charging module 30 outputs electrical energy toward the photovoltaic cleaning robot, thereby facilitating the charging module 30 to charge the photovoltaic cleaning robot.
[0053] Please refer to the attached Figures 6-7The charging module 30 is wirelessly charged with the charging part of the photovoltaic cleaning robot, so that the charging device can charge the photovoltaic cleaning robot, thereby facilitating wireless charging of the photovoltaic cleaning robot; the charging module 30 is a wireless charging module 30, and can be powered by the photovoltaic component 20, so that the photovoltaic component 20 absorbs the energy of light and transmits it to the charging module 30, thereby facilitating the charging module 30 to store electrical energy.
[0054] Please refer to the attached Figure 8 In the embodiment of the present application, the photovoltaic module device 100 also includes a power distribution module 40, which is arranged on the rear side of the charging station shell 10. The power distribution module 40 is connected to the rear side of the charging station shell 10 so that the power distribution module 40 is fixed to the rear side of the charging station shell 10. The operating end of the power distribution module 40 is facing away from the side of the charging station shell 10. The power distribution module 40 is electrically connected to the charging module 30 and the photovoltaic module 20 so that the power distribution module 40 controls the charging module 30 and the photovoltaic module 20 respectively, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the charging module 30 and the photovoltaic module 20 to be in an on state or a off state.
[0055] At this time, the power distribution module 40 is provided with an MPPT module, which is used to automatically find and maintain the maximum power output point of the photovoltaic components under different environmental conditions (such as light intensity, temperature changes, etc.) in the photovoltaic power generation system. This technology can ensure that the photovoltaic panels can output the maximum electric power under any conditions, thereby improving the efficiency and power output of the entire system. At the same time, MPPT technology is usually implemented through a DC-DC converter, which adjusts the voltage and current connected to the photovoltaic panel to find the maximum power point. By monitoring the voltage and current of the photovoltaic panel in real time and calculating their product (i.e., power), the controller can adjust the parameters of the DC-DC converter to maximize the power.
[0056] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 3 At this time, the photovoltaic assembly 20, the power distribution module 40 and the charging module 30 are arranged in sequence on the upper side, rear side and lower side of the charging station shell 10, so that the photovoltaic assembly 20, the power distribution module 40 and the charging module 30 are at different positions of the charging station shell 10, thereby making it easier for the photovoltaic assembly 20, the power distribution module 40 and the charging module 30 to fully utilize the upper side space, rear side space and lower side space of the charging station shell 10 respectively.
[0057] In another embodiment, a charging station for a photovoltaic cleaning robot includes a photovoltaic component device 100 , where the photovoltaic component device 100 serves as a part of the charging station for the photovoltaic cleaning robot, and the charging station for the photovoltaic cleaning robot is used to charge the photovoltaic cleaning robot.
[0058] At this time, the photovoltaic assembly device 100 includes a charging station shell 10, a photovoltaic assembly 20 and a charging module 30. The photovoltaic assembly 20 is arranged on the upper side of the charging station shell 10, and the charging module 30 is arranged on the lower side of the charging station shell 10. The charging station shell 10 is used to accommodate the photovoltaic cleaning robot; the charging station shell 10 is provided with a first mounting plate 11 and a second mounting plate 12; the first mounting plate 11 is arranged on one side of the second mounting plate 12; the photovoltaic assembly 20 is installed on the first mounting plate 11 and is supported by the charging station shell 10; the surface of the photovoltaic assembly 20 is provided with a light-emitting surface 21, which is on the outside of the charging station shell 10 and is exposed to the outside external environment and is illuminated by sunlight; the charging module 30 is installed on the second mounting plate 12 and is electrically connected to the photovoltaic assembly 20. The charging module 30 is used to charge the photovoltaic cleaning robot in the charging station shell 10. The photovoltaic assembly 20 generates corresponding energy under light and supplies energy to the charging module 30. The charging module 30 charges the photovoltaic cleaning robot in the charging station shell 10, thereby realizing the charging of the photovoltaic cleaning robot, and using the photovoltaic assembly 20 as the power supply head of the photovoltaic assembly device 100, avoiding the photovoltaic cleaning robot from being powered by an external power supply and realizing the full utilization of the photovoltaic assembly 20.
[0059] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0060] The utility model provides a photovoltaic assembly device 100 and a charging station for a photovoltaic cleaning robot. The charging station housing 10 is used to accommodate the photovoltaic cleaning robot. The charging station housing 10 is provided with a first mounting plate 11 and a second mounting plate 12. The first mounting plate 11 is arranged on one side of the second mounting plate 12. The photovoltaic assembly 20 is mounted on the first mounting plate 11 and supported by the charging station housing 10. The surface of the photovoltaic assembly 20 is provided with an illumination surface 21. The illumination surface 21 is located outside the charging station housing 10, is exposed to the external environment, and is illuminated by sunlight. The charging module 30 is installed on the The second mounting plate 12 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic component 20. The charging module 30 is used to charge the photovoltaic cleaning robot in the charging station shell 10. The photovoltaic component 20 generates corresponding energy under light and uses the energy to supply power to the charging module 30. The charging module 30 charges the photovoltaic cleaning robot in the charging station shell 10, thereby realizing the charging of the photovoltaic cleaning robot and using the photovoltaic component 20 as the power supply head of the photovoltaic component device 100, avoiding the photovoltaic cleaning robot from being powered by an external power supply and realizing the full utilization of the photovoltaic component 20.
[0061] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0062] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.
[0063] This document uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core ideas of this application. At the same time, for technical personnel in this field, based on the ideas of this application, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on this application.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic module device, characterized in that: A charging station for a photovoltaic cleaning robot; the photovoltaic module device includes: A charging station housing is used to accommodate the photovoltaic cleaning robot; the charging station housing is provided with a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate; the first mounting plate is arranged on one side of the second mounting plate; a photovoltaic assembly mounted on the first mounting plate and supported by the charging station housing; a surface of the photovoltaic assembly is provided with an illumination surface, the illumination surface being located outside the charging station housing, the illumination surface being exposed to the external environment and illuminated by sunlight; A charging module is installed on the second mounting plate and is electrically connected to the photovoltaic assembly. The charging module is used to charge the photovoltaic cleaning robot in the charging station shell.
2. The photovoltaic assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting plate is the top plate of the charging station housing; The photovoltaic components are mounted on the top plate and face upward; the illuminated surface of the photovoltaic components is arranged horizontally or inclined.
3. The photovoltaic assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The photovoltaic assembly is detachably mounted on the first mounting plate; The photovoltaic assembly is connected to the first mounting plate by screws; Alternatively, the photovoltaic component is glued to the first mounting plate.
4. The photovoltaic assembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The photovoltaic assembly is mounted on the first mounting plate along the front-to-back direction; the width of the photovoltaic assembly is smaller than the width of the first mounting plate; The photovoltaic assembly does not extend beyond the first mounting plate in the left-right direction.
5. The photovoltaic assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second mounting plate is the bottom plate of the charging station housing; The charging module is installed on the bottom plate and faces the charging part of the photovoltaic cleaning robot.
6. The photovoltaic assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The charging module and the charging part of the photovoltaic cleaning robot are wirelessly charged; the charging module is a wireless charging module and can be powered by photovoltaic components.
7. The photovoltaic assembly device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The photovoltaic assembly device further includes a power distribution module, which is disposed on the rear side of the charging station housing and electrically connects the charging module and the photovoltaic assembly. In this case, an MPPT module is disposed in the power distribution module.
8. The photovoltaic assembly device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The photovoltaic components, the power distribution module and the charging module are sequentially arranged on the upper side, the rear side and the lower side of the charging station shell.
9. The photovoltaic assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The charging station shell is provided with a machine compartment, which is used to accommodate the photovoltaic cleaning robot; the machine compartment has an opening, which is located on the front side of the charging station shell.
10. A charging station for a photovoltaic cleaning robot, characterized in that: A device comprising a photovoltaic module according to any one of claims 1 to 9.