Growth data acquisition and storage device for plant phenological observation

Abstract

The utility model provides a growth data acquisition and storage device for plant phenology observation, and belongs to the technical field of plant phenology observation. Comprising a supporting seat, a fixing table is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the supporting seat, and a fixing assembly for fixing a potted plant is arranged at the top of the fixing table. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the adjusting assembly, the accurate adjustment of the orientation of the top plate and the camera on the top plate is realized, different growth parts of plants can be observed and more comprehensive growth data can be obtained by adjusting the height of the camera, and through the introduction of the adjusting assembly, the accurate data acquisition mode is more accurate. The device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, follow-up deeper analysis of the phenological phenomenon of the plant is facilitated, the accuracy and reliability of research are improved, unnecessary interference to the plant in the observation process can be avoided by reasonably adjusting the position and angle of the camera, normal growth of the plant is guaranteed, and the adjusting assembly is simple in structure, convenient to operate and high in practicability. And the whole device is easier to use and maintain.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant phenology observation, in particular to a growth data acquisition and storage device for plant phenology observation. Background Art

[0002] Plant phenology is the study of phenological phenomena, such as the growth and decline of plants and the seasonal activities of animals. It analyzes and understands the interplay between the cyclical changes in plants and animals and their environmental conditions, as well as the patterns of natural seasonal changes. Phenological phenomena are very broad and encompass all natural phenomena that occur on an annual basis and are influenced by the environment (climate, hydrology, and soil).

[0003] However, when using existing plant phenology observation devices, there are limitations in the observation viewing angle, which not only greatly limits the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the collected data, but may also inadvertently block the light required by the plants, causing unnecessary interference to the observed objects. Therefore, the utility model provides a growth data collection and storage device for plant phenology observation to meet the needs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A growth data collection and storage device for plant phenology observation includes a support base, a fixed platform fixedly connected to the center of the top of the support base, a fixing component for fixing the plant pot is provided on the top of the fixed platform, an adjustment component is provided on the top of the support base, and the adjustment component is used to adjust the direction of data collection. The top of the adjustment component is fixedly connected to a top plate, cameras are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the top plate, and a data storage module is provided on the top of the top plate.

[0006] Optionally, the fixing assembly includes four limiting grooves annularly opened on the top of the fixing platform, the interior of each limiting groove is fixedly connected to a guide rod, and the exterior of the guide rod is slidably connected to a limiting piece.

[0007] Optionally, a return spring is fixedly connected between the limit member and the inner wall of the limit groove, and the return spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod. A fitting portion is provided on one side of the top of the limit member, and a guide surface is provided above the fitting portion. A deformation cavity is opened inside the limit member.

[0008] Optionally, the adjustment component includes an adjustment motor fixedly connected to the inside of the support base, a rotating gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the adjustment motor, a rotating disk is rotatably connected to the top of the support base, and internal teeth are provided in the inner wall of the rotating disk, and the internal teeth are engaged with one side of the rotating gear.

[0009] Optionally, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer portion of the rotating disk, an electric lifting rod is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the connecting plate, and the top end of the electric lifting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate.

[0010] Optionally, arc-shaped baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the electric lifting rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0012] In the above scheme, by setting up an adjustment component, precise adjustment of the top plate and the orientation of the camera on it is achieved. By adjusting the height of the camera, different growth parts of the plant can be observed and more comprehensive growth data can be obtained. The introduction of the adjustment component, this precise data collection method, will help to conduct a more in-depth analysis of plant phenology phenomena in the future and improve the accuracy and reliability of the research. By reasonably adjusting the position and angle of the camera, it can be ensured that no unnecessary interference is caused to the plants during the observation process, ensuring the normal growth of the plants. The adjustment component has a simple structure and is easy to operate, making the entire device easier to use and maintain.

[0013] By setting up a fixing component, during use, the fixing component can provide a stable and reliable support environment for the plant pot through a combination of structures such as a limit groove, a guide rod, a limit piece and a reset spring. The sliding design of the limit piece on the guide rod and the elastic action of the reset spring together ensure that the pot can quickly return to a stable state when subjected to external force, thereby avoiding the risk of tipping over. The design of the fixing component has a certain degree of flexibility and can adapt to plant pots of different sizes and shapes. By adjusting the position of the limit piece, pots of different sizes can be firmly fixed, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of observation. The stability of the fixing component not only ensures the stability of the pot during the observation process, but also reduces the observation error caused by the shaking of the pot. When adjusting the observation angle and height, the fixing component can ensure that the pot will not be damaged due to sudden movement or tilting. By ensuring the stability of the pot and reducing observation interference, the fixing component enables the entire device to more efficiently collect and analyze plant growth data, providing more powerful support for plant phenology research. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a growth data collection and storage device for plant phenology observation;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the coordinated three-dimensional structure of the acquisition storage device;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed components.

[0017] [Reference Signs]

[0018] 1. Support base; 2. Fixed platform; 3. Fixed assembly; 301. Guide rod; 302. Limiting member; 303. Return spring; 304. Fitting part; 305. Deformation cavity; 4. Electric lifting rod; 401. Rotating disk; 402. Connecting plate; 403. Internal teeth; 5. Baffle; 6. Top plate; 7. Camera; 8. Data storage module; 9. Rotating gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is a detailed description of the growth data acquisition and storage device for plant phenological observation provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are preferred embodiments, and for some well-known technologies, those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a growth data collection and storage device for plant phenology observation, including a support base 1, a fixed platform 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the support base 1, and a fixing component 3 for fixing the plant pot is provided on the top of the fixing platform 2. The fixing component 3 includes four limiting grooves annularly opened at the top of the fixing platform 2, and a guide rod 301 is fixedly connected to the inside of each limiting groove. The outside of the guide rod 301 is slidably connected to a limiting member 302, and a return spring 303 is fixedly connected between the limiting member 302 and the inner wall of the limiting groove. The return spring 303 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 301, and a fitting portion 304 is provided on one side of the top of the limiting member 302, and a guide surface is provided above the fitting portion 304. , a deformation cavity 305 is opened inside the limiting member 302, and the plant pot is placed in the top center of the fixing platform 2 to ensure that the bottom of the pot is in good contact with the surface of the fixing platform 2. Observe the positions of the four limiting grooves to ensure that the bottom of the pot corresponds to these limiting grooves, and gently press down the pot so that its bottom contacts the opening of the limiting groove. When the bottom of the pot contacts the opening of the limiting groove, it will push the limiting member 302 to slide downward along the guide rod 301. The movement of the limiting member 302 will compress the reset spring 303, and at the same time, the deformation cavity 305 will undergo a slight deformation to adapt to the shape of the bottom of the pot. As the pot continues to be pressed down, the fitting part 304 of the limiting member 302 will gradually contact the bottom of the pot. The design of the guide surface makes it easier for the potted plant to push the limiter 302 when it moves downward, and reduces friction and resistance. When the bottom of the potted plant completely enters the limiter groove, the elastic force of the return spring 303 pushes the limiter 302 back to its original position, thereby tightly clamping the bottom of the potted plant to achieve fixation. Gently shake the potted plant to check whether it is firmly fixed on the fixing platform 2. If necessary, the position of the potted plant can be fine-tuned to ensure that it is in the best observation state. Through the combined design of the limiter 302 and the return spring 303, the fixing component 3 can firmly clamp the plant pot to prevent it from tipping over or moving during the observation process. This stability ensures the accuracy and reliability of the observation data. The deformable cavity 305 inside 302 can adapt to the bottoms of potted plants of different shapes and sizes, thereby improving the versatility and adaptability of the fixing component 3. This enables the device to be used to observe different types of plants, expanding its scope of application. The design of the fixing component 3 makes the fixing and releasing process of the potted plants simple and quick. The user only needs to place the potted plants on the fixing platform 2 and press down gently to complete the fixing operation without using additional tools or equipment. The design of the fitting portion 304 and the guide surface reduces the friction and damage to the potted plants during the fixing process. The stable fixing component 3 makes the observation process smoother and more efficient. The user can focus on observing and analyzing data without worrying about the stability of the potted plants.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the top of the support base 1 is provided with an adjustment component, which is used to adjust the orientation of data collection. The top of the adjustment component is fixedly connected to a top plate 6, and cameras 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the top plate 6. A data storage module 8 is provided on the top of the top plate 6. The adjustment component includes an adjustment motor fixedly connected to the inside of the support base 1, and a rotating gear 9 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the adjustment motor. The top of the support base 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating disk 401, and an inner tooth 403 is provided in the inner wall of the rotating disk 401. The inner tooth 403 is meshed with one side of the rotating gear 9. A connecting plate 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the rotating disk 401, and the top of one end of the connecting plate 402 is fixedly connected to an electric lifting rod 4. The top of the electric lifting rod 4 The end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 6, and arc-shaped baffles 5 are fixedly connected on both sides of the electric lifting rod 4. Before any adjustment operation is performed, the adjustment motor is in a stationary state, and the rotating gear 9 keeps meshing with the inner teeth 403 of the rotating disk 401 but there is no relative movement. The electric lifting rod 4 is at an initial height, the top plate 6 and the camera 7 and data storage module 8 thereon are in a preset position. When the orientation of data collection needs to be changed, the adjustment motor is started, and the output shaft of the adjustment motor drives the rotating gear 9 to rotate. Since the rotating gear 9 and the inner teeth 403 of the rotating disk 401 are meshed with each other, the rotating disk 401 will rotate accordingly. The rotation of the rotating disk 401 drives the electric lifting rod 4 and the top plate 6, camera 7 and data storage module 8 thereon through the connecting plate 402. The camera head 7 and the data storage module 8 rotate together, thereby changing the direction of data collection. After the direction adjustment is completed, if the height of data collection needs to be further changed, the electric lifting rod 4 can be started. The telescopic movement of the electric lifting rod 4 drives the top plate 6 and the camera head 7 and the data storage module 8 thereon to move up and down, thereby changing the height of data collection. The arc-shaped baffle 5 moves with the telescopic movement of the electric lifting rod 4 to protect the plants and prevent them from being accidentally damaged during the movement. After the adjustment is completed, the camera head 7 starts to collect the growth data of the plants. The collected data is stored in the data storage module 8 for subsequent analysis and processing. The adjustment component can realize flexible adjustment of the direction and height of data collection, so that the camera head 7 can be adjusted to the desired direction and height. The head 7 can capture the growth data of different parts and angles of the plant. This flexibility helps to improve the comprehensiveness and accuracy of data collection and provide richer information for plant phenology research. The design of the adjustment component enables the device to adapt to the observation needs of plants of different types and growth stages. By adjusting the orientation and height of the camera 7, plants at different heights and positions can be observed, thereby expanding the application range of the device. The automated operation of the adjustment component reduces the need for manual intervention, making the observation process more efficient and convenient. By precisely adjusting the orientation and height of the camera 7, the accuracy and reliability of data collection can be ensured. This precision helps to reduce observation errors and improve the accuracy and credibility of data analysis.

[0022] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: place the plant pot on the top center of the fixed platform 2, ensure that the bottom of the pot is in good contact with the surface of the fixed platform 2, observe the positions of the four limit grooves, ensure that the bottom of the pot corresponds to these limit grooves, and gently press the pot down so that its bottom contacts the opening of the limit groove. When the bottom of the pot contacts the opening of the limit groove, it pushes the limit member 302 to slide downward along the guide rod 301. The movement of the limit member 302 compresses the reset spring 303, and at the same time, the deformation cavity 305 will undergo a slight deformation to adapt to the shape of the bottom of the pot. As the pot continues to move, Continue to press down, and the fitting part 304 of the limiter 302 will gradually contact and fit with the bottom of the potted plant. The design of the guide surface makes it easier for the potted plant to push the limiter 302 when moving downward, and reduces friction and resistance. When the bottom of the potted plant completely enters the limiting groove, the elastic force of the return spring 303 will push the limiter 302 back to its original position, thereby tightly clamping the bottom of the potted plant to achieve fixation. Gently shake the potted plant to check whether it is firmly fixed on the fixing platform 2. If necessary, you can fine-tune the position of the potted plant to ensure that it is in the best observation state. Before any adjustment operation is performed, the adjustment motor is at rest. In the state, the rotating gear 9 and the inner teeth 403 of the rotating disk 401 are kept in meshing but without relative movement, the electric lifting rod 4 is at the initial height, the top plate 6 and the camera 7 and the data storage module 8 thereon are in the preset position, and when it is necessary to change the direction of data collection, the adjusting motor is started, and the output shaft of the adjusting motor drives the rotating gear 9 to rotate. Since the rotating gear 9 and the inner teeth 403 of the rotating disk 401 are meshed with each other, the rotating disk 401 will rotate accordingly. The rotation of the rotating disk 401 drives the electric lifting rod 4 and the top plate 6, the camera 7 and the data storage module 8 thereon to rotate together through the connecting plate 402 Rotate, thereby changing the orientation of data collection. After the orientation adjustment is completed, if you need to further change the height of data collection, you can start the electric lifting rod 4. The telescopic movement of the electric lifting rod 4 drives the top plate 6 and the camera 7 and data storage module 8 thereon to move up and down, thereby changing the height of data collection. The arc-shaped baffle 5 moves with the telescopic movement of the electric lifting rod 4, which plays a role in protecting the plants and preventing them from being accidentally damaged during movement. After the adjustment is completed, the camera 7 starts to collect the growth data of the plants, and the collected data is stored through the data storage module 8 for subsequent analysis and processing.

[0023] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention; in order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the above preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details.

[0024] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A growth data acquisition and storage device for plant phenology observation, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: A fixing platform (2) is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the support base (1), a fixing component (3) for fixing the plant pot is provided on the top of the fixing platform (2), an adjustment component is provided on the top of the support base (1), the adjustment component is used to adjust the orientation of data collection, a top plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment component, cameras (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the top plate (6), and a data storage module (8) is provided on the top of the top plate (6).

2. The growth data acquisition and storage device for plant phenology observation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises four limiting grooves annularly provided on the top of the fixing platform (2), wherein a guide rod (301) is fixedly connected to the interior of each limiting groove, and the exterior of the guide rod (301) is slidably connected to a limiting member (302).

3. The growth data acquisition and storage device for plant phenology observation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A return spring (303) is fixedly connected between the limiting member (302) and the inner wall of the limiting groove. The return spring (303) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (301). A fitting portion (304) is provided on one side of the top of the limiting member (302). A guide surface is provided above the fitting portion (304). A deformation cavity (305) is provided inside the limiting member (302).

4. The growth data acquisition and storage device for plant phenology observation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises an adjustment motor fixedly connected to the interior of the support base (1); a rotating gear (9) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the adjustment motor; a rotating disk (401) is rotatably connected to the top of the support base (1); internal teeth (403) are provided in the inner wall of the rotating disk (401); the internal teeth (403) are meshed with one side of the rotating gear (9).

5. The growth data acquisition and storage device for plant phenology observation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting plate (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the rotating disk (401), an electric lifting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the connecting plate (402), and the top of the electric lifting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (6).

6. The growth data collection and storage device for plant phenology observation according to claim 5, characterized in that: Arc-shaped baffles (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the electric lifting rod (4).

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